package SQL::Abstract::ExtraClauses;
-use strict;
-use warnings;
-use if $] < '5.010', 'MRO::Compat';
-use mro 'c3';
-use base qw(SQL::Abstract::Clauses);
-
-BEGIN { *puke = \&SQL::Abstract::puke }
-
-sub register_defaults {
- my $self = shift;
- $self->next::method(@_);
- my @clauses = $self->clauses_of('select');
+use Moo;
+
+has sqla => (
+ is => 'ro', init_arg => undef,
+ handles => [ qw(
+ expand_expr expand_maybe_list_expr render_aqt join_query_parts
+ ) ],
+);
+
+sub cb {
+ my ($self, $method, @args) = @_;
+ return sub {
+ local $self->{sqla} = shift;
+ $self->$method(@args, @_)
+ };
+}
+
+sub register {
+ my ($self, @pairs) = @_;
+ my $sqla = $self->sqla;
+ while (my ($method, $cases) = splice(@pairs, 0, 2)) {
+ my @cases = @$cases;
+ while (my ($name, $case) = splice(@cases, 0, 2)) {
+ $sqla->$method($name, $self->cb($case));
+ }
+ }
+ return $self;
+}
+
+sub apply_to {
+ my ($self, $sqla) = @_;
+ $self = $self->new unless ref($self);
+ local $self->{sqla} = $sqla;
+ $self->register_extensions($sqla);
+}
+
+sub register_extensions {
+ my ($self, $sqla) = @_;
+
+ my @clauses = $sqla->clauses_of('select');
my @before_setop;
CLAUSE: foreach my $idx (0..$#clauses) {
if ($clauses[$idx] eq 'order_by') {
last CLAUSE;
}
}
+
die "Huh?" unless @before_setop;
- $self->clauses_of(select => 'with', @clauses);
- $self->clause_expanders(
- 'select.group_by', sub {
- $_[0]->_expand_maybe_list_expr($_[2], -ident)
- },
- 'select.having', sub { $_[0]->expand_expr($_[2]) },
- );
- foreach my $thing (qw(join from_list)) {
- $self->expander($thing => "_expand_${thing}")
- ->renderer($thing => "_render_${thing}")
- }
- $self->op_expander(as => '_expand_op_as');
- $self->expander(as => '_expand_op_as');
- $self->renderer(as => '_render_as');
+ $sqla->clauses_of(select => @clauses);
- $self->clauses_of(update => sub {
+ $sqla->clauses_of(update => sub {
my ($self, @clauses) = @_;
splice(@clauses, 2, 0, 'from');
@clauses;
});
- $self->clauses_of(delete => sub {
+ $sqla->clauses_of(delete => sub {
my ($self, @clauses) = @_;
splice(@clauses, 1, 0, 'using');
@clauses;
});
- $self->clause_expanders(
- 'update.from' => '_expand_select_clause_from',
- 'delete.using' => sub {
- +(using => $_[0]->_expand_from_list(undef, $_[2]));
- },
- 'insert.rowvalues' => sub {
- +(from => $_[0]->expand_expr({ -values => $_[2] }));
- },
- 'insert.select' => sub {
- +(from => $_[0]->expand_expr({ -select => $_[2] }));
- },
+ $self->register(
+ (map +(
+ "${_}er" => [
+ do {
+ my $x = $_;
+ (map +($_ => "_${x}_${_}"), qw(join from_list alias))
+ }
+ ]
+ ), qw(expand render)),
+ binop_expander => [ as => '_expand_op_as' ],
+ renderer => [ as => '_render_as' ],
+ expander => [ cast => '_expand_cast' ],
+ clause_expanders => [
+ "select.from", '_expand_from_list',
+ 'select.group_by'
+ => sub { $_[0]->expand_maybe_list_expr($_[2], -ident) },
+ 'select.having'
+ => sub { $_[0]->expand_expr($_[2]) },
+ 'update.from' => '_expand_from_list',
+ "update.target", '_expand_update_clause_target',
+ "update.update", '_expand_update_clause_target',
+ 'delete.using' => '_expand_from_list',
+ 'insert.rowvalues' => sub {
+ +(from => $_[0]->expand_expr({ -values => $_[2] }));
+ },
+ 'insert.select' => sub {
+ +(from => $_[0]->expand_expr({ -select => $_[2] }));
+ },
+ ],
);
# set ops
- {
- my $orig = $self->expander('select');
- $self->expander(select => sub {
- my $self = shift;
- my $exp = $self->$orig(@_);
- return $exp unless my $setop = (my $sel = $exp->{-select})->{setop};
- if (my @keys = grep $sel->{$_}, @before_setop) {
- my %inner; @inner{@keys} = delete @{$sel}{@keys};
- unshift @{(values(%$setop))[0]{queries}},
- { -select => \%inner };
- }
- return $exp;
- });
- }
- my $expand_setop = sub {
- my ($self, $setop, $args) = @_;
- +{ "-${setop}" => {
- %$args,
- queries => [ map $self->expand_expr($_), @{$args->{queries}} ],
- } };
- };
- $self->expanders(map +($_ => $expand_setop), qw(union intersect except));
-
- $self->clause_renderer('select.setop' => sub {
- my ($self, undef, $setop) = @_;
- $self->render_aqt($setop);
+ $sqla->wrap_expander(select => sub {
+ $self->cb('_expand_select', $_[0], \@before_setop);
});
- $self->renderer($_ => sub {
- my ($self, $setop, $args) = @_;
- $self->join_clauses(
- ' '.$self->format_keyword(join '_', $setop, ($args->{type}||())).' ',
- map [ $self->render_aqt($_) ], @{$args->{queries}}
- );
- }) for qw(union intersect except);
-
- my $setop_expander = sub {
- my ($self, $setop, $args) = @_;
- my ($op, $type) = split '_', $setop;
- +(setop => $self->expand_expr({
- "-${op}" => {
- ($type ? (type => $type) : ()),
- queries => (ref($args) eq 'ARRAY' ? $args : [ $args ])
- }
- }));
- };
+ $self->register(
+ clause_renderer => [
+ 'select.setop' => sub { $_[0]->render_aqt($_[2]) }
+ ],
+ expander => [ map +($_ => '_expand_setop'), qw(union intersect except) ],
+ renderer => [ map +($_ => '_render_setop'), qw(union intersect except) ],
+ );
- $self->clause_expanders(
+ my $setop_expander = $self->cb('_expand_clause_setop');
+
+ $sqla->clause_expanders(
map +($_ => $setop_expander),
map "select.${_}",
map +($_, "${_}_all", "${_}_distinct"),
qw(union intersect except)
);
- $self->clause_expander('select.with' => my $with_expander = sub {
- my ($self, $name, $with) = @_;
- my (undef, $type) = split '_', $name;
- if (ref($with) eq 'HASH') {
- return +{
- %$with,
- queries => [ map $self->expand_expr($_), @{$with->{queries}} ]
- }
- }
- my @with = @$with;
- my @exp;
- while (my ($name, $query) = splice @with, 0, 2) {
- my @n = map $self->expand_expr($_, -ident),
- ref($name) eq 'ARRAY' ? @$name : $name;
- push @exp, [
- \@n,
- $self->expand_expr($query)
- ];
- }
- return +(with => { ($type ? (type => $type) : ()), queries => \@exp });
- });
- $self->clause_expander('select.with_recursive', $with_expander);
- $self->clause_renderer('select.with' => sub {
- my ($self, undef, $with) = @_;
- my $q_part = [ $self->join_clauses(', ',
- map {
- my ($alias, $query) = @$_;
- [ $self->join_clauses(' ',
- [ $self->_render_alias($alias) ],
- [ $self->format_keyword('as') ],
- [ $self->render_aqt($query) ],
- ) ]
- } @{$with->{queries}}
- ) ];
- return $self->join_clauses(' ',
- [ $self->format_keyword(join '_', 'with', ($with->{type}||'')) ],
- $q_part,
+ foreach my $stmt (qw(select insert update delete)) {
+ $sqla->clauses_of($stmt => 'with', $sqla->clauses_of($stmt));
+ $self->register(
+ clause_expanders => [
+ "${stmt}.with" => '_expand_with',
+ "${stmt}.with_recursive" => '_expand_with',
+ ],
+ clause_renderer => [ "${stmt}.with" => '_render_with' ],
);
- });
+ }
- return $self;
+ return $sqla;
}
-sub format_keyword { $_[0]->_sqlcase(join ' ', split '_', $_[1]) }
-
-sub _expand_select_clause_from {
- my ($self, undef, $from) = @_;
- +(from => $self->_expand_from_list(undef, $from));
+sub _expand_select {
+ my ($self, $orig, $before_setop, @args) = @_;
+ my $exp = $self->sqla->$orig(@args);
+ return $exp unless my $setop = (my $sel = $exp->{-select})->{setop};
+ if (my @keys = grep $sel->{$_}, @$before_setop) {
+ my %inner; @inner{@keys} = delete @{$sel}{@keys};
+ unshift @{(values(%$setop))[0]{queries}},
+ { -select => \%inner };
+ }
+ return $exp;
}
sub _expand_from_list {
my ($self, undef, $args) = @_;
if (ref($args) eq 'HASH') {
+ return $args if $args->{-from_list};
return { -from_list => [ $self->expand_expr($args) ] };
}
my @list;
}
push @list, $aqt;
}
+ return $list[0] if @list == 1;
return { -from_list => \@list };
}
my %proto = (
ref($args) eq 'HASH'
? %$args
- : (to => $args->[0], @{$args}[1..$#$args])
+ : (to => @$args)
);
if (my $as = delete $proto{as}) {
- $proto{to} = { -as => [ $proto{to}, ref($as) eq 'ARRAY' ? @$as : $as ] };
+ $proto{to} = $self->expand_expr(
+ { -as => [ { -from_list => $proto{to} }, $as ] }
+ );
}
if (defined($proto{using}) and ref(my $using = $proto{using}) ne 'HASH') {
- $proto{using} = { -row => [
+ $proto{using} = [
map [ $self->expand_expr($_, -ident) ],
ref($using) eq 'ARRAY' ? @$using: $using
- ] };
+ ];
}
- my %ret = map +($_ => $self->expand_expr($proto{$_}, -ident)),
- sort keys %proto;
+ my %ret = (
+ type => delete $proto{type},
+ to => $self->expand_expr({ -from_list => delete $proto{to} }, -ident)
+ );
+ %ret = (%ret,
+ map +($_ => $self->expand_expr($proto{$_}, -ident)),
+ sort keys %proto
+ );
return +{ -join => \%ret };
}
sub _render_from_list {
my ($self, undef, $list) = @_;
- return $self->join_clauses(', ', map [ $self->render_aqt($_) ], @$list);
+ return $self->join_query_parts(', ', @$list);
}
sub _render_join {
my ($self, undef, $args) = @_;
my @parts = (
- [ $self->render_aqt($args->{from}) ],
- [ $self->format_keyword(join '_', ($args->{type}||()), 'join') ],
- [ $self->render_aqt(
- map +($_->{-ident} || $_->{-as} ? $_ : { -row => [ $_ ] }), $args->{to}
- ) ],
+ $args->{from},
+ { -keyword => join '_', ($args->{type}||()), 'join' },
+ (map +($_->{-ident} || $_->{-as}
+ ? $_
+ : ('(', $self->render_aqt($_, 1), ')')),
+ map +(@{$_->{-from_list}||[]} == 1 ? $_->{-from_list}[0] : $_),
+ $args->{to}
+ ),
($args->{on} ? (
- [ $self->format_keyword('on') ],
- [ $self->render_aqt($args->{on}) ],
+ { -keyword => 'on' },
+ $args->{on},
) : ()),
($args->{using} ? (
- [ $self->format_keyword('using') ],
- [ $self->render_aqt($args->{using}) ],
+ { -keyword => 'using' },
+ '(', $args->{using}, ')',
) : ()),
);
- return $self->join_clauses(' ', @parts);
+ return $self->join_query_parts(' ', @parts);
}
sub _expand_op_as {
my ($self, undef, $vv, $k) = @_;
- my @as = map $self->expand_expr($_, -ident),
- (defined($k) ? ($k) : ()), ref($vv) eq 'ARRAY' ? @$vv : $vv;
- return { -as => \@as };
+ my @vv = (ref($vv) eq 'ARRAY' ? @$vv : $vv);
+ my $ik = $self->expand_expr($k, -ident);
+ return +{ -as => [ $ik, $self->expand_expr($vv[0], -alias) ] }
+ if @vv == 1 and ref($vv[0]) eq 'HASH';
+
+ my @as = map $self->expand_expr($_, -ident), @vv;
+ return { -as => [ $ik, { -alias => \@as } ] };
}
sub _render_as {
my ($self, undef, $args) = @_;
- my ($thing, @alias) = @$args;
- return $self->join_clauses(
+ my ($thing, $alias) = @$args;
+ return $self->join_query_parts(
' ',
- [ $self->render_aqt($thing) ],
- [ $self->format_keyword('as') ],
- [ $self->_render_alias(\@alias) ],
+ $thing,
+ { -keyword => 'as' },
+ $alias,
);
}
sub _render_alias {
- my ($self, $args) = @_;
+ my ($self, undef, $args) = @_;
my ($as, @cols) = @$args;
return (@cols
- ? $self->join_clauses('',
- [ $self->render_aqt($as) ],
- [ '(' ],
- [ $self->join_clauses(
- ', ',
- map [ $self->render_aqt($_) ], @cols
- ) ],
- [ ')' ],
+ ? $self->join_query_parts('',
+ $as,
+ '(',
+ $self->join_query_parts(
+ ', ',
+ @cols
+ ),
+ ')',
)
: $self->render_aqt($as)
);
+(target => $self->_expand_from_list(undef, $target));
}
+sub _expand_cast {
+ my ($self, undef, $thing) = @_;
+ return { -func => [ cast => $thing ] } if ref($thing) eq 'HASH';
+ my ($cast, $to) = @{$thing};
+ +{ -func => [ cast => { -as => [
+ $self->expand_expr($cast),
+ $self->expand_expr($to, -ident),
+ ] } ] };
+}
+
+sub _expand_alias {
+ my ($self, undef, $args) = @_;
+ if (ref($args) eq 'HASH' and my $alias = $args->{-alias}) {
+ $args = $alias;
+ }
+ +{ -alias => [
+ map $self->expand_expr($_, -ident),
+ ref($args) eq 'ARRAY' ? @{$args} : $args
+ ]
+ }
+}
+
+sub _expand_with {
+ my ($self, $name, $with) = @_;
+ my (undef, $type) = split '_', $name;
+ if (ref($with) eq 'HASH') {
+ return +{
+ %$with,
+ queries => [
+ map +[
+ $self->expand_expr({ -alias => $_->[0] }, -ident),
+ $self->expand_expr($_->[1]),
+ ], @{$with->{queries}}
+ ]
+ }
+ }
+ my @with = @$with;
+ my @exp;
+ while (my ($alias, $query) = splice @with, 0, 2) {
+ push @exp, [
+ $self->expand_expr({ -alias => $alias }, -ident),
+ $self->expand_expr($query)
+ ];
+ }
+ return +(with => { ($type ? (type => $type) : ()), queries => \@exp });
+}
+
+sub _render_with {
+ my ($self, undef, $with) = @_;
+ my $q_part = $self->join_query_parts(', ',
+ map {
+ my ($alias, $query) = @$_;
+ $self->join_query_parts(' ',
+ $alias,
+ { -keyword => 'as' },
+ $query,
+ )
+ } @{$with->{queries}}
+ );
+ return $self->join_query_parts(' ',
+ { -keyword => join '_', 'with', ($with->{type}||'') },
+ $q_part,
+ );
+}
+
+sub _expand_setop {
+ my ($self, $setop, $args) = @_;
+ +{ "-${setop}" => {
+ %$args,
+ queries => [ map $self->expand_expr($_), @{$args->{queries}} ],
+ } };
+}
+
+sub _render_setop {
+ my ($self, $setop, $args) = @_;
+ $self->join_query_parts(
+ { -keyword => ' '.join('_', $setop, ($args->{type}||())).' ' },
+ @{$args->{queries}}
+ );
+}
+
+sub _expand_clause_setop {
+ my ($self, $setop, $args) = @_;
+ my ($op, $type) = split '_', $setop;
+ +(setop => $self->expand_expr({
+ "-${op}" => {
+ ($type ? (type => $type) : ()),
+ queries => (ref($args) eq 'ARRAY' ? $args : [ $args ])
+ }
+ }));
+}
+
1;
+
+__END__
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+SQL::Abstract::ExtraClauses - new/experimental additions to L<SQL::Abstract>
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ my $sqla = SQL::Abstract->new;
+ SQL::Abstract::ExtraClauses->apply_to($sqla);
+
+=head1 METHODS
+
+=head2 apply_to
+
+Applies the plugin to an L<SQL::Abstract> object.
+
+=head2 register_extensions
+
+Registers the extensions described below
+
+=head2 cb
+
+For plugin authors, creates a callback to call a method on the plugin.
+
+=head2 register
+
+For plugin authors, registers callbacks more easily.
+
+=head2 sqla
+
+Available only during plugin callback executions, contains the currently
+active L<SQL::Abstract> object.
+
+=head1 NODE TYPES
+
+=head2 alias
+
+Represents a table alias. Expands name and column names with ident as default.
+
+ # expr
+ { -alias => [ 't', 'x', 'y', 'z' ] }
+
+ # aqt
+ { -alias => [
+ { -ident => [ 't' ] }, { -ident => [ 'x' ] },
+ { -ident => [ 'y' ] }, { -ident => [ 'z' ] },
+ ] }
+
+ # query
+ t(x, y, z)
+ []
+
+=head2 as
+
+Represents an sql AS. LHS is expanded with ident as default, RHS is treated
+as a list of arguments for the alias node.
+
+ # expr
+ { foo => { -as => 'bar' } }
+
+ # aqt
+ { -as =>
+ [
+ { -ident => [ 'foo' ] },
+ { -alias => [ { -ident => [ 'bar' ] } ] },
+ ]
+ }
+
+ # query
+ foo AS bar
+ []
+
+ # expr
+ { -as => [ { -select => { _ => 'blah' } }, 't', 'blah' ] }
+
+ # aqt
+ { -as => [
+ { -select =>
+ { select => { -op => [ ',', { -ident => [ 'blah' ] } ] } }
+ },
+ { -alias => [ { -ident => [ 't' ] }, { -ident => [ 'blah' ] } ] },
+ ] }
+
+ # query
+ (SELECT blah) AS t(blah)
+ []
+
+=head2 cast
+
+ # expr
+ { -cast => [ { -ident => 'birthday' }, 'date' ] }
+
+ # aqt
+ { -func => [
+ 'cast', {
+ -as => [ { -ident => [ 'birthday' ] }, { -ident => [ 'date' ] } ]
+ },
+ ] }
+
+ # query
+ CAST(birthday AS date)
+ []
+
+=head2 join
+
+If given an arrayref, pretends it was given a hashref with the first
+element of the arrayref as the value for 'to' and the remaining pairs copied.
+
+Given a hashref, the 'as' key is if presented expanded to wrap the 'to'.
+
+If present the 'using' key is expanded as a list of idents.
+
+Known keys are: 'from' (the left hand side), 'type' ('left', 'right', or
+nothing), 'to' (the right hand side), 'on' and 'using'.
+
+ # expr
+ { -join => {
+ from => 'lft',
+ on => { 'lft.bloo' => { '>' => 'rgt.blee' } },
+ to => 'rgt',
+ type => 'left',
+ } }
+
+ # aqt
+ { -join => {
+ from => { -ident => [ 'lft' ] },
+ on => { -op => [
+ '>', { -ident => [ 'lft', 'bloo' ] },
+ { -ident => [ 'rgt', 'blee' ] },
+ ] },
+ to => { -ident => [ 'rgt' ] },
+ type => 'left',
+ } }
+
+ # query
+ lft LEFT JOIN rgt ON lft.bloo > rgt.blee
+ []
+
+=head2 from_list
+
+List of components of the FROM clause; -foo type elements indicate a pair
+with the next element; this is easiest if I show you:
+
+ # expr
+ { -from_list => [
+ 't1', -as => 'table_one', -join =>
+ [ 't2', 'on', { 'table_one.x' => 't2.x' } ],
+ ] }
+
+ # aqt
+ { -join => {
+ from => { -as => [
+ { -ident => [ 't1' ] },
+ { -alias => [ { -ident => [ 'table_one' ] } ] },
+ ] },
+ on => { -op => [
+ '=', { -ident => [ 'table_one', 'x' ] },
+ { -ident => [ 't2', 'x' ] },
+ ] },
+ to => { -ident => [ 't2' ] },
+ type => undef,
+ } }
+
+ # query
+ t1 AS table_one JOIN t2 ON table_one.x = t2.x
+ []
+
+Or with using:
+
+ # expr
+ { -from_list =>
+ [ 't1', -as => 'table_one', -join => [ 't2', 'using', [ 'x' ] ] ]
+ }
+
+ # aqt
+ { -join => {
+ from => { -as => [
+ { -ident => [ 't1' ] },
+ { -alias => [ { -ident => [ 'table_one' ] } ] },
+ ] },
+ to => { -ident => [ 't2' ] },
+ type => undef,
+ using =>
+ { -op => [ 'or', { -op => [ 'or', { -ident => [ 'x' ] } ] } ] },
+ } }
+
+ # query
+ t1 AS table_one JOIN t2 USING ( x )
+ []
+
+With oddities:
+
+ # expr
+ { -from_list => [
+ 'x', -join =>
+ [ [ 'y', -join => [ 'z', 'type', 'left' ] ], 'type', 'left' ],
+ ] }
+
+ # aqt
+ { -join => {
+ from => { -ident => [ 'x' ] },
+ to => { -join => {
+ from => { -ident => [ 'y' ] },
+ to => { -ident => [ 'z' ] },
+ type => 'left',
+ } },
+ type => 'left',
+ } }
+
+ # query
+ x LEFT JOIN ( y LEFT JOIN z )
+ []
+
+=cut