::DBI:Replicated - merge connect_info from master to replicants
[dbsrgits/DBIx-Class.git] / t / 93storage_replication.t
index 81135dd..0f4b352 100644 (file)
 use strict;
 use warnings;
 use lib qw(t/lib);
+use Test::More;
+use Test::Exception;
+use DBICTest;
+use List::Util 'first';
+use Scalar::Util 'reftype';
 
-use File::Copy;
+BEGIN {
+    eval "use DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Replicated; use Test::Moose";
+    plan $@
+        ? ( skip_all => "Deps not installed: $@" )
+        : ( tests => 83 );
+}
 
-use DBICTest;
+use_ok 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Replicated::Pool';
+use_ok 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Replicated::Balancer';
+use_ok 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Replicated::Replicant';
+use_ok 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Replicated';
 
-use Test::More;
-plan skip_all => 'No DBD::Multi' unless eval { require DBD::Multi };
-
-plan tests => 3;
-
-my $schema = DBICTest->init_schema();
-
-$schema->storage_type( '::DBI::Replication' );
-
-
-my $db_file1 = "t/var/DBIxClass.db";
-my $db_file2 = "t/var/DBIxClass_slave1.db";
-my $db_file3 = "t/var/DBIxClass_slave2.db";
-my $dsn1 = $ENV{"DBICTEST_DSN"} || "dbi:SQLite:${db_file1}";
-my $dsn2 = $ENV{"DBICTEST_DSN2"} || "dbi:SQLite:${db_file2}";
-my $dsn3 = $ENV{"DBICTEST_DSN3"} || "dbi:SQLite:${db_file3}";
-
-$schema->connect( [
-                  [ $dsn1, '', '', { AutoCommit => 1 } ],
-                  [ $dsn2, '', '', { priority => 10 } ],
-                  [ $dsn3, '', '', { priority => 10 } ]
-                 ]
-               );
-
-$schema->populate('Artist', [
-                            [ qw/artistid name/ ],
-                            [ 4, 'Ozric Tentacles']
-                           ]);
-
-my $new_artist1 = $schema->resultset('Artist')->find(4);
-
-isa_ok ($new_artist1, 'DBICTest::Artist');
-
-# reconnect
-my $schema2 = $schema->connect( [
-                                [ $dsn1, '', '', { AutoCommit => 1 } ],
-                                [ $dsn2, '', '', { priority => 10 } ],
-                                [ $dsn3, '', '', { priority => 10 } ]
-                               ]
-                             );
-
-# try and read (should fail)
-eval { my $new_artist2 = $schema2->resultset('Artist')->find(4); };
-ok($@, 'read after disconnect fails because it uses slave 1 which we have neglected to "replicate" yet');
-
-# try and read (should succede after faked synchronisation)
-copy($db_file1, $db_file2);
-$schema2 = $schema->connect( [
-                             [ $dsn1, '', '', { AutoCommit => 1 } ],
-                             [ $dsn2, '', '', { priority => 10 } ],
-                             [ $dsn3, '', '', { priority => 10 } ]
-                            ]
-                          );
-my $new_artist3 = $schema2->resultset('Artist')->find(4);
-isa_ok ($new_artist3, 'DBICTest::Artist');
-
-unlink $db_file2;
+=head1 HOW TO USE
+
+    This is a test of the replicated storage system.  This will work in one of
+    two ways, either it was try to fake replication with a couple of SQLite DBs
+    and creative use of copy, or if you define a couple of %ENV vars correctly
+    will try to test those.  If you do that, it will assume the setup is properly
+    replicating.  Your results may vary, but I have demonstrated this to work with
+    mysql native replication.
+    
+=cut
+
+
+## ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+## Build a class to hold all our required testing data and methods.
+## ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+TESTSCHEMACLASSES: {
+
+    ## --------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
+    ## Create an object to contain your replicated stuff.
+    ## --------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
+    
+    package DBIx::Class::DBI::Replicated::TestReplication;
+   
+    use DBICTest;
+    use base qw/Class::Accessor::Fast/;
+    
+    __PACKAGE__->mk_accessors( qw/schema/ );
+
+    ## Initialize the object
+    
+       sub new {
+           my $class = shift @_;
+           my $self = $class->SUPER::new(@_);
+       
+           $self->schema( $self->init_schema );
+           return $self;
+       }
+    
+    ## Get the Schema and set the replication storage type
+    
+    sub init_schema {
+        # current SQLT SQLite producer does not handle DROP TABLE IF EXISTS, trap warnings here
+        local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { warn @_ unless $_[0] =~ /no such table.+DROP TABLE/ };
+
+        my $class = shift @_;
+
+        my $schema = DBICTest->init_schema(
+            sqlite_use_file => 1,
+            storage_type=>{
+               '::DBI::Replicated' => {
+                       balancer_type=>'::Random',
+                    balancer_args=>{
+                       auto_validate_every=>100,
+                    },
+               }
+            },
+            deploy_args=>{
+                   add_drop_table => 1,
+            },
+        );
+
+        return $schema;
+    }
+    
+    sub generate_replicant_connect_info {}
+    sub replicate {}
+    sub cleanup {}
+
+    ## --------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
+    ## Add a connect_info option to test option merging.
+    ## --------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
+    {
+    package DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Replicated;
+
+    use Moose;
+
+    __PACKAGE__->meta->make_mutable;
+
+    around connect_info => sub {
+      my ($next, $self, $info) = @_;
+      $info->[3]{master_option} = 1;
+      $self->$next($info);
+    };
+
+    __PACKAGE__->meta->make_immutable;
+
+    no Moose;
+    }
+  
+    ## --------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
+    ## Subclass for when you are using SQLite for testing, this provides a fake
+    ## replication support.
+    ## --------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
+        
+    package DBIx::Class::DBI::Replicated::TestReplication::SQLite;
+
+    use DBICTest;
+    use File::Copy;    
+    use base 'DBIx::Class::DBI::Replicated::TestReplication';
+    
+    __PACKAGE__->mk_accessors( qw/master_path slave_paths/ );
+    
+    ## Set the mastep path from DBICTest
+    
+       sub new {
+           my $class = shift @_;
+           my $self = $class->SUPER::new(@_);
+       
+           $self->master_path( DBICTest->_sqlite_dbfilename );
+           $self->slave_paths([
+            "t/var/DBIxClass_slave1.db",
+            "t/var/DBIxClass_slave2.db",    
+        ]);
+        
+           return $self;
+       }    
+       
+    ## Return an Array of ArrayRefs where each ArrayRef is suitable to use for
+    ## $storage->connect_info to be used for connecting replicants.
+    
+    sub generate_replicant_connect_info {
+        my $self = shift @_;
+        my @dsn = map {
+            "dbi:SQLite:${_}";
+        } @{$self->slave_paths};
+        
+        my @connect_infos = map { [$_,'','',{AutoCommit=>1}] } @dsn;
+
+    # try a hashref too
+        my $c = $connect_infos[0];
+        $connect_infos[0] = {
+          dsn => $c->[0],
+          user => $c->[1],
+          password => $c->[2],
+          %{ $c->[3] }
+        };
+
+        @connect_infos
+    }
+
+    ## Do a 'good enough' replication by copying the master dbfile over each of
+    ## the slave dbfiles.  If the master is SQLite we do this, otherwise we
+    ## just do a one second pause to let the slaves catch up.
+    
+    sub replicate {
+        my $self = shift @_;
+        foreach my $slave (@{$self->slave_paths}) {
+            copy($self->master_path, $slave);
+        }
+    }
+    
+    ## Cleanup after ourselves.  Unlink all gthe slave paths.
+    
+    sub cleanup {
+        my $self = shift @_;
+        foreach my $slave (@{$self->slave_paths}) {
+            unlink $slave;
+        }     
+    }
+    
+    ## --------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
+    ## Subclass for when you are setting the databases via custom export vars
+    ## This is for when you have a replicating database setup that you are
+    ## going to test against.  You'll need to define the correct $ENV and have
+    ## two slave databases to test against, as well as a replication system
+    ## that will replicate in less than 1 second.
+    ## --------------------------------------------------------------------- ##
+        
+    package DBIx::Class::DBI::Replicated::TestReplication::Custom; 
+    use base 'DBIx::Class::DBI::Replicated::TestReplication';
+    
+    ## Return an Array of ArrayRefs where each ArrayRef is suitable to use for
+    ## $storage->connect_info to be used for connecting replicants.
+    
+    sub generate_replicant_connect_info { 
+        return (
+            [$ENV{"DBICTEST_SLAVE0_DSN"}, $ENV{"DBICTEST_SLAVE0_DBUSER"}, $ENV{"DBICTEST_SLAVE0_DBPASS"}, {AutoCommit => 1}],
+            [$ENV{"DBICTEST_SLAVE1_DSN"}, $ENV{"DBICTEST_SLAVE1_DBUSER"}, $ENV{"DBICTEST_SLAVE1_DBPASS"}, {AutoCommit => 1}],           
+        );
+    }
+    
+    ## pause a bit to let the replication catch up 
+    
+    sub replicate {
+       sleep 1;
+    } 
+}
+
+## ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+## Create an object and run some tests
+## ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+## Thi first bunch of tests are basic, just make sure all the bits are behaving
+
+my $replicated_class = DBICTest->has_custom_dsn ?
+    'DBIx::Class::DBI::Replicated::TestReplication::Custom' :
+    'DBIx::Class::DBI::Replicated::TestReplication::SQLite';
+
+ok my $replicated = $replicated_class->new
+    => 'Created a replication object';
+    
+isa_ok $replicated->schema
+    => 'DBIx::Class::Schema';
+    
+isa_ok $replicated->schema->storage
+    => 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Replicated';
+
+ok $replicated->schema->storage->meta
+    => 'has a meta object';
+    
+isa_ok $replicated->schema->storage->master
+    => 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI';
+    
+isa_ok $replicated->schema->storage->pool
+    => 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Replicated::Pool';
+    
+does_ok $replicated->schema->storage->balancer
+    => 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Replicated::Balancer'; 
+
+ok my @replicant_connects = $replicated->generate_replicant_connect_info
+    => 'got replication connect information';
+
+ok my @replicated_storages = $replicated->schema->storage->connect_replicants(@replicant_connects)
+    => 'Created some storages suitable for replicants';
+
+ok my @all_storages = $replicated->schema->storage->all_storages
+    => '->all_storages';
+
+is scalar @all_storages
+    ,3
+    => 'correct number of ->all_storages';
+
+is ((grep $_->isa('DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI'), @all_storages)
+    ,3
+    => '->all_storages are correct type');
+
+is ((grep $_->{master_option},
+      grep { (reftype($_)||'') eq 'HASH' }
+        map @{ $_->_connect_info }, @all_storages)
+    ,3
+    => 'connect_info was merged from master to replicants');
+my @replicant_names = keys %{ $replicated->schema->storage->replicants };
+
+## Silence warning about not supporting the is_replicating method if using the
+## sqlite dbs.
+$replicated->schema->storage->debugobj->silence(1)
+  if first { m{^t/} } @replicant_names;
+   
+isa_ok $replicated->schema->storage->balancer->current_replicant
+    => 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI'; 
+
+$replicated->schema->storage->debugobj->silence(0);
+
+ok $replicated->schema->storage->pool->has_replicants
+    => 'does have replicants';     
+
+is $replicated->schema->storage->pool->num_replicants => 2
+    => 'has two replicants';
+       
+does_ok $replicated_storages[0]
+    => 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Replicated::Replicant';
+
+does_ok $replicated_storages[1]
+    => 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Replicated::Replicant';
+    
+does_ok $replicated->schema->storage->replicants->{$replicant_names[0]}
+    => 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Replicated::Replicant';
+
+does_ok $replicated->schema->storage->replicants->{$replicant_names[1]}
+    => 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Replicated::Replicant';  
+
+## Add some info to the database
+
+$replicated
+    ->schema
+    ->populate('Artist', [
+        [ qw/artistid name/ ],
+        [ 4, "Ozric Tentacles"],
+    ]);
+                
+## Make sure all the slaves have the table definitions
+
+$replicated->replicate;
+$replicated->schema->storage->replicants->{$replicant_names[0]}->active(1);
+$replicated->schema->storage->replicants->{$replicant_names[1]}->active(1);
+
+## Silence warning about not supporting the is_replicating method if using the
+## sqlite dbs.
+$replicated->schema->storage->debugobj->silence(1)
+  if first { m{^t/} } @replicant_names;
+$replicated->schema->storage->pool->validate_replicants;
+
+$replicated->schema->storage->debugobj->silence(0);
+
+## Make sure we can read the data.
+
+ok my $artist1 = $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(4)
+    => 'Created Result';
+
+isa_ok $artist1
+    => 'DBICTest::Artist';
+    
+is $artist1->name, 'Ozric Tentacles'
+    => 'Found expected name for first result';
+
+## Add some new rows that only the master will have  This is because
+## we overload any type of write operation so that is must hit the master
+## database.
+
+$replicated
+    ->schema
+    ->populate('Artist', [
+        [ qw/artistid name/ ],
+        [ 5, "Doom's Children"],
+        [ 6, "Dead On Arrival"],
+        [ 7, "Watergate"],
+    ]);
+
+## Make sure all the slaves have the table definitions
+$replicated->replicate;
+
+## Should find some data now
+
+ok my $artist2 = $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(5)
+    => 'Sync succeed';
+    
+isa_ok $artist2
+    => 'DBICTest::Artist';
+    
+is $artist2->name, "Doom's Children"
+    => 'Found expected name for first result';
+
+## What happens when we disconnect all the replicants?
+
+is $replicated->schema->storage->pool->connected_replicants => 2
+    => "both replicants are connected";
+    
+$replicated->schema->storage->replicants->{$replicant_names[0]}->disconnect;
+$replicated->schema->storage->replicants->{$replicant_names[1]}->disconnect;
+
+is $replicated->schema->storage->pool->connected_replicants => 0
+    => "both replicants are now disconnected";
+
+## All these should pass, since the database should automatically reconnect
+
+ok my $artist3 = $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(6)
+    => 'Still finding stuff.';
+    
+isa_ok $artist3
+    => 'DBICTest::Artist';
+    
+is $artist3->name, "Dead On Arrival"
+    => 'Found expected name for first result';
+
+is $replicated->schema->storage->pool->connected_replicants => 1
+    => "At Least One replicant reconnected to handle the job";
+    
+## What happens when we try to select something that doesn't exist?
+
+ok ! $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(666)
+    => 'Correctly failed to find something.';
+    
+## test the reliable option
+
+TESTRELIABLE: {
+       
+       $replicated->schema->storage->set_reliable_storage;
+       
+       ok $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(2)
+           => 'Read from master 1';
+       
+       ok $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(5)
+           => 'Read from master 2';
+           
+    $replicated->schema->storage->set_balanced_storage;            
+           
+       ok $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(3)
+        => 'Read from replicant';
+}
+
+## Make sure when reliable goes out of scope, we are using replicants again
+
+ok $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(1)
+    => 'back to replicant 1.';
+    
+ok $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(2)
+    => 'back to replicant 2.';
+
+## set all the replicants to inactive, and make sure the balancer falls back to
+## the master.
+
+$replicated->schema->storage->replicants->{$replicant_names[0]}->active(0);
+$replicated->schema->storage->replicants->{$replicant_names[1]}->active(0);
+
+## Silence warning about falling back to master.
+$replicated->schema->storage->debugobj->silence(1);
+ok $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(2)
+    => 'Fallback to master';
+
+$replicated->schema->storage->debugobj->silence(0);
+
+$replicated->schema->storage->replicants->{$replicant_names[0]}->active(1);
+$replicated->schema->storage->replicants->{$replicant_names[1]}->active(1);
+
+## Silence warning about not supporting the is_replicating method if using the
+## sqlite dbs.
+$replicated->schema->storage->debugobj->silence(1)
+  if first { m{^t/} } @replicant_names;
+$replicated->schema->storage->pool->validate_replicants;
+
+$replicated->schema->storage->debugobj->silence(0);
+
+ok $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(2)
+    => 'Returned to replicates';
+    
+## Getting slave status tests
+
+SKIP: {
+    ## We skip this tests unless you have a custom replicants, since the default
+    ## sqlite based replication tests don't support these functions.
+    
+    skip 'Cannot Test Replicant Status on Non Replicating Database', 9
+     unless DBICTest->has_custom_dsn && $ENV{"DBICTEST_SLAVE0_DSN"};
+
+    $replicated->replicate; ## Give the slaves a chance to catchup.
+
+       ok $replicated->schema->storage->replicants->{$replicant_names[0]}->is_replicating
+           => 'Replicants are replicating';
+           
+       is $replicated->schema->storage->replicants->{$replicant_names[0]}->lag_behind_master, 0
+           => 'Replicant is zero seconds behind master';
+           
+       ## Test the validate replicants
+       
+       $replicated->schema->storage->pool->validate_replicants;
+       
+       is $replicated->schema->storage->pool->active_replicants, 2
+           => 'Still have 2 replicants after validation';
+           
+       ## Force the replicants to fail the validate test by required their lag to
+       ## be negative (ie ahead of the master!)
+       
+    $replicated->schema->storage->pool->maximum_lag(-10);
+    $replicated->schema->storage->pool->validate_replicants;
+    
+    is $replicated->schema->storage->pool->active_replicants, 0
+        => 'No way a replicant be be ahead of the master';
+        
+    ## Let's be fair to the replicants again.  Let them lag up to 5
+       
+    $replicated->schema->storage->pool->maximum_lag(5);
+    $replicated->schema->storage->pool->validate_replicants;
+    
+    is $replicated->schema->storage->pool->active_replicants, 2
+        => 'Both replicants in good standing again';   
+        
+       ## Check auto validate
+       
+       is $replicated->schema->storage->balancer->auto_validate_every, 100
+           => "Got the expected value for auto validate";
+           
+               ## This will make sure we auto validatge everytime
+               $replicated->schema->storage->balancer->auto_validate_every(0);
+               
+               ## set all the replicants to inactive, and make sure the balancer falls back to
+               ## the master.
+               
+               $replicated->schema->storage->replicants->{$replicant_names[0]}->active(0);
+               $replicated->schema->storage->replicants->{$replicant_names[1]}->active(0);
+               
+               ## Ok, now when we go to run a query, autovalidate SHOULD reconnect
+       
+       is $replicated->schema->storage->pool->active_replicants => 0
+           => "both replicants turned off";
+               
+       ok $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(5)
+           => 'replicant reactivated';
+           
+       is $replicated->schema->storage->pool->active_replicants => 2
+           => "both replicants reactivated";        
+}
+
+## Test the reliably callback
+
+ok my $reliably = sub {
+       
+    ok $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(5)
+        => 'replicant reactivated';    
+       
+} => 'created coderef properly';
+
+$replicated->schema->storage->execute_reliably($reliably);
+
+## Try something with an error
+
+ok my $unreliably = sub {
+    
+    ok $replicated->schema->resultset('ArtistXX')->find(5)
+        => 'replicant reactivated'; 
+    
+} => 'created coderef properly';
+
+throws_ok {$replicated->schema->storage->execute_reliably($unreliably)} 
+    qr/Can't find source for ArtistXX/
+    => 'Bad coderef throws proper error';
+    
+## Make sure replication came back
+
+ok $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(3)
+    => 'replicant reactivated';
+    
+## make sure transactions are set to execute_reliably
+
+ok my $transaction = sub {
+       
+       my $id = shift @_;
+       
+       $replicated
+           ->schema
+           ->populate('Artist', [
+               [ qw/artistid name/ ],
+               [ $id, "Children of the Grave"],
+           ]);
+           
+    ok my $result = $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find($id)
+        => 'Found expected artist';
+        
+    ok my $more = $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(1)
+        => 'Found expected artist again';
+        
+   return ($result, $more);
+   
+} => 'Created a coderef properly';
+
+## Test the transaction with multi return
+{
+       ok my @return = $replicated->schema->txn_do($transaction, 666)
+           => 'did transaction';
+           
+           is $return[0]->id, 666
+               => 'first returned value is correct';
+               
+           is $return[1]->id, 1
+               => 'second returned value is correct';
+}
+
+## Test that asking for single return works
+{
+       ok my $return = $replicated->schema->txn_do($transaction, 777)
+           => 'did transaction';
+           
+           is $return->id, 777
+               => 'first returned value is correct';
+}
+
+## Test transaction returning a single value
+
+{
+       ok my $result = $replicated->schema->txn_do(sub {
+               ok my $more = $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(1)
+               => 'found inside a transaction';
+               return $more;
+       }) => 'successfully processed transaction';
+       
+       is $result->id, 1
+          => 'Got expected single result from transaction';
+}
+
+## Make sure replication came back
+
+ok $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(1)
+    => 'replicant reactivated';
+    
+## Test Discard changes
+
+{
+       ok my $artist = $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(2)
+           => 'got an artist to test discard changes';
+           
+       ok $artist->discard_changes
+          => 'properly discard changes';
+}
+
+## Test some edge cases, like trying to do a transaction inside a transaction, etc
+
+{
+    ok my $result = $replicated->schema->txn_do(sub {
+       return $replicated->schema->txn_do(sub {
+               ok my $more = $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(1)
+               => 'found inside a transaction inside a transaction';
+               return $more;                   
+       });
+    }) => 'successfully processed transaction';
+    
+    is $result->id, 1
+       => 'Got expected single result from transaction';         
+}
+
+{
+    ok my $result = $replicated->schema->txn_do(sub {
+       return $replicated->schema->storage->execute_reliably(sub {
+               return $replicated->schema->txn_do(sub {
+                       return $replicated->schema->storage->execute_reliably(sub {
+                               ok my $more = $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')->find(1)
+                               => 'found inside crazy deep transactions and execute_reliably';
+                               return $more;                           
+                       });
+               });     
+       });
+    }) => 'successfully processed transaction';
+    
+    is $result->id, 1
+       => 'Got expected single result from transaction';         
+}     
+
+## Test the force_pool resultset attribute.
+
+{
+       ok my $artist_rs = $replicated->schema->resultset('Artist')
+        => 'got artist resultset';
+          
+       ## Turn on Forced Pool Storage
+       ok my $reliable_artist_rs = $artist_rs->search(undef, {force_pool=>'master'})
+        => 'Created a resultset using force_pool storage';
+          
+    ok my $artist = $reliable_artist_rs->find(2) 
+        => 'got an artist result via force_pool storage';
+}
+
+## Delete the old database files
+$replicated->cleanup;