use base qw/DBIx::Class/;
-use DBIx::Class::Exception;
use Scalar::Util 'blessed';
use List::Util 'first';
use Try::Tiny;
use namespace::clean;
+__PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors ( simple => [ in_storage => '_in_storage' ] );
+
=head1 NAME
DBIx::Class::Row - Basic row methods
This class is responsible for defining and doing basic operations on rows
derived from L<DBIx::Class::ResultSource> objects.
-Row objects are returned from L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet>s using the
+Result objects are returned from L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet>s using the
L<create|DBIx::Class::ResultSet/create>, L<find|DBIx::Class::ResultSet/find>,
L<next|DBIx::Class::ResultSet/next> and L<all|DBIx::Class::ResultSet/all> methods,
as well as invocations of 'single' (
L<belongs_to|DBIx::Class::Relationship/belongs_to>,
L<has_one|DBIx::Class::Relationship/has_one> or
L<might_have|DBIx::Class::Relationship/might_have>)
-relationship accessors of L<DBIx::Class::Row> objects.
+relationship accessors of L<Result|DBIx::Class::Manual::ResultClass> objects.
+
+=head1 NOTE
+
+All "Row objects" derived from a Schema-attached L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet>
+object (such as a typical C<< L<search|DBIx::Class::ResultSet/search
+>->L<next|DBIx::Class::ResultSet/next> >> call) are actually Result
+instances, based on your application's
+L<Result class|DBIx::Class::Manual::Glossary/Result_class>.
+
+L<DBIx::Class::Row> implements most of the row-based communication with the
+underlying storage, but a Result class B<should not inherit from it directly>.
+Usually, Result classes inherit from L<DBIx::Class::Core>, which in turn
+combines the methods from several classes, one of them being
+L<DBIx::Class::Row>. Therefore, while many of the methods available to a
+L<DBIx::Class::Core>-derived Result class are described in the following
+documentation, it does not detail all of the methods available to Result
+objects. Refer to L<DBIx::Class::Manual::ResultClass> for more info.
=head1 METHODS
=item Arguments: \%attrs or \%colsandvalues
-=item Returns: A Row object
+=item Return Value: L<$result|DBIx::Class::Manual::ResultClass>
=back
-While you can create a new row object by calling C<new> directly on
+While you can create a new result object by calling C<new> directly on
this class, you are better off calling it on a
L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet> object.
my ($class, $attrs) = @_;
$class = ref $class if ref $class;
- my $new = bless { _column_data => {} }, $class;
+ my $new = bless { _column_data => {}, _in_storage => 0 }, $class;
if ($attrs) {
$new->throw_exception("attrs must be a hashref")
next;
}
}
- $new->throw_exception("No such column $key on $class")
+ $new->throw_exception("No such column '$key' on $class")
unless $class->has_column($key);
$new->store_column($key => $attrs->{$key});
}
return $new;
}
+=head2 $column_accessor
+
+ # Each pair does the same thing
+
+ # (un-inflated, regular column)
+ my $val = $row->get_column('first_name');
+ my $val = $row->first_name;
+
+ $row->set_column('first_name' => $val);
+ $row->first_name($val);
+
+ # (inflated column via DBIx::Class::InflateColumn::DateTime)
+ my $val = $row->get_inflated_column('last_modified');
+ my $val = $row->last_modified;
+
+ $row->set_inflated_column('last_modified' => $val);
+ $row->last_modified($val);
+
+=over
+
+=item Arguments: $value?
+
+=item Return Value: $value
+
+=back
+
+A column accessor method is created for each column, which is used for
+getting/setting the value for that column.
+
+The actual method name is based on the
+L<accessor|DBIx::Class::ResultSource/accessor> name given during the
+L<Result Class|DBIx::Class::Manual::ResultClass> L<column definition
+|DBIx::Class::ResultSource/add_columns>. Like L</set_column>, this
+will not store the data in the database until L</insert> or L</update>
+is called on the row.
+
=head2 insert
$row->insert;
=item Arguments: none
-=item Returns: The Row object
+=item Return Value: L<$result|DBIx::Class::Manual::ResultClass>
=back
it isn't already in there. Returns the object itself. To insert an
entirely new row into the database, use L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet/create>.
-To fetch an uninserted row object, call
-L<new|DBIx::Class::ResultSet/new> on a resultset.
+To fetch an uninserted result object, call
+L<new_result|DBIx::Class::ResultSet/new_result> on a resultset.
This will also insert any uninserted, related objects held inside this
one, see L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet/create> for more details.
=item Arguments: none or 1|0
-=item Returns: 1|0
+=item Return Value: 1|0
=back
L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet/create> or L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet/insert>
are used.
-Creating a row object using L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet/new>, or calling
-L</delete> on one, sets it to false.
+Creating a result object using L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet/new_result>, or
+calling L</delete> on one, sets it to false.
-=cut
-
-sub in_storage {
- my ($self, $val) = @_;
- $self->{_in_storage} = $val if @_ > 1;
- return $self->{_in_storage} ? 1 : 0;
-}
=head2 update
=item Arguments: none or a hashref
-=item Returns: The Row object
+=item Return Value: L<$result|DBIx::Class::Manual::ResultClass>
=back
-Throws an exception if the row object is not yet in the database,
+Throws an exception if the result object is not yet in the database,
according to L</in_storage>.
This method issues an SQL UPDATE query to commit any changes to the
$row->update({ last_modified => \'NOW()' });
The update will pass the values verbatim into SQL. (See
-L<SQL::Abstract> docs). The values in your Row object will NOT change
+L<SQL::Abstract> docs). The values in your Result object will NOT change
as a result of the update call, if you want the object to be updated
with the actual values from the database, call L</discard_changes>
after the update.
=item Arguments: none
-=item Returns: The Row object
+=item Return Value: L<$result|DBIx::Class::Manual::ResultClass>
=back
rows.
If you delete an object within a txn_do() (see L<DBIx::Class::Storage/txn_do>)
-and the transaction subsequently fails, the row object will remain marked as
+and the transaction subsequently fails, the result object will remain marked as
not being in storage. If you know for a fact that the object is still in
storage (i.e. by inspecting the cause of the transaction's failure), you can
use C<< $obj->in_storage(1) >> to restore consistency between the object and
);
delete $self->{_column_data_in_storage};
- $self->in_storage(undef);
+ $self->in_storage(0);
}
else {
my $rsrc = try { $self->result_source_instance }
=item Arguments: $columnname
-=item Returns: The value of the column
+=item Return Value: The value of the column
=back
Throws an exception if the column name given doesn't exist according
to L<has_column|DBIx::Class::ResultSource/has_column>.
-Returns a raw column value from the row object, if it has already
+Returns a raw column value from the result object, if it has already
been fetched from the database or set by an accessor.
If an L<inflated value|DBIx::Class::InflateColumn> has been set, it
=item Arguments: $columnname
-=item Returns: 0|1
+=item Return Value: 0|1
=back
=item Arguments: none
-=item Returns: A hash of columnname, value pairs.
+=item Return Value: A hash of columnname, value pairs.
=back
=item Arguments: none
-=item Returns: A hash of column, value pairs
+=item Return Value: A hash of column, value pairs
=back
=item Arguments: $columnname
-=item Returns: undefined
+=item Return Value: not defined
=back
really changed.
=cut
+
sub make_column_dirty {
my ($self, $column) = @_;
=item Arguments: none
-=item Returns: A hash of column, object|value pairs
+=item Return Value: A hash of column, object|value pairs
=back
=item Arguments: $columnname, $value
-=item Returns: $value
+=item Return Value: $value
=back
If passed an object or reference as a value, this method will happily
attempt to store it, and a later L</insert> or L</update> will try and
stringify/numify as appropriate. To set an object to be deflated
-instead, see L</set_inflated_columns>.
+instead, see L</set_inflated_columns>, or better yet, use L</$column_accessor>.
=cut
=item Arguments: \%columndata
-=item Returns: The Row object
+=item Return Value: L<$result|DBIx::Class::Manual::ResultClass>
=back
=item Arguments: \%columndata
-=item Returns: The Row object
+=item Return Value: L<$result|DBIx::Class::Manual::ResultClass>
=back
Sets more than one column value at once. Any inflated values are
deflated and the raw values stored.
-Any related values passed as Row objects, using the relation name as a
+Any related values passed as Result objects, using the relation name as a
key, are reduced to the appropriate foreign key values and stored. If
-instead of related row objects, a hashref of column, value data is
+instead of related result objects, a hashref of column, value data is
passed, will create the related object first then store.
Will even accept arrayrefs of data as a value to a
=item Arguments: \%replacementdata
-=item Returns: The Row object copy
+=item Return Value: L<$result|DBIx::Class::Manual::ResultClass> copy
=back
=item Arguments: $columnname, $value
-=item Returns: The value sent to storage
+=item Return Value: The value sent to storage
=back
method is used internally by L</set_column> which you should probably
be using.
-This is the lowest level at which data is set on a row object,
+This is the lowest level at which data is set on a result object,
extend this method to catch all data setting methods.
=cut
=over
-=item Arguments: $result_source, \%columndata, \%prefetcheddata
+=item Arguments: L<$result_source|DBIx::Class::ResultSource>, \%columndata, \%prefetcheddata
-=item Returns: A Row object
+=item Return Value: L<$result|DBIx::Class::Manual::ResultClass>
=back
All L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet> methods that retrieve data from the
-database and turn it into row objects call this method.
+database and turn it into result objects call this method.
Extend this method in your Result classes to hook into this process,
for example to rebless the result into a different class.
sub inflate_result {
my ($class, $source, $me, $prefetch) = @_;
- $source = $source->resolve
- if $source->isa('DBIx::Class::ResultSourceHandle');
-
my $new = bless
{ _column_data => $me, _result_source => $source },
ref $class || $class
;
- foreach my $pre (keys %{$prefetch||{}}) {
-
- my (@pre_vals, $is_multi);
- if (ref $prefetch->{$pre}[0] eq 'ARRAY') {
- $is_multi = 1;
- @pre_vals = @{$prefetch->{$pre}};
- }
- else {
- @pre_vals = $prefetch->{$pre};
- }
+ if ($prefetch) {
+ for my $pre ( keys %$prefetch ) {
- my $pre_source = try {
- $source->related_source($pre)
- }
- catch {
- $class->throw_exception(sprintf
-
- "Can't inflate manual prefetch into non-existent relationship '%s' from '%s', "
- . "check the inflation specification (columns/as) ending in '%s.%s'.",
-
- $pre,
- $source->source_name,
- $pre,
- (keys %{$pre_vals[0][0]})[0] || 'something.something...',
- );
- };
-
- my $accessor = $source->relationship_info($pre)->{attrs}{accessor}
- or $class->throw_exception("No accessor type declared for prefetched $pre");
+ my @pre_objects;
+ if (
+ @{$prefetch->{$pre}||[]}
+ and
+ ref($prefetch->{$pre}) ne $DBIx::Class::ResultSource::RowParser::Util::null_branch_class
+ ) {
+ my $pre_source = $source->related_source($pre);
- if (! $is_multi and $accessor eq 'multi') {
- $class->throw_exception("Manual prefetch (via select/columns) not supported with accessor 'multi'");
- }
+ @pre_objects = map {
+ $pre_source->result_class->inflate_result( $pre_source, @$_ )
+ } ( ref $prefetch->{$pre}[0] eq 'ARRAY' ? @{$prefetch->{$pre}} : $prefetch->{$pre} );
+ }
- my @pre_objects;
- for my $me_pref (@pre_vals) {
-
- # FIXME - this should not be necessary
- # the collapser currently *could* return bogus elements with all
- # columns set to undef
- my $has_def;
- for (values %{$me_pref->[0]}) {
- if (defined $_) {
- $has_def++;
- last;
- }
- }
- next unless $has_def;
+ my $accessor = $source->relationship_info($pre)->{attrs}{accessor}
+ or $class->throw_exception("No accessor type declared for prefetched relationship '$pre'");
- push @pre_objects, $pre_source->result_class->inflate_result(
- $pre_source, @$me_pref
- );
- }
+ if ($accessor eq 'single') {
+ $new->{_relationship_data}{$pre} = $pre_objects[0];
+ }
+ elsif ($accessor eq 'filter') {
+ $new->{_inflated_column}{$pre} = $pre_objects[0];
+ }
- if ($accessor eq 'single') {
- $new->{_relationship_data}{$pre} = $pre_objects[0];
+ $new->related_resultset($pre)->set_cache(\@pre_objects);
}
- elsif ($accessor eq 'filter') {
- $new->{_inflated_column}{$pre} = $pre_objects[0];
- }
-
- $new->related_resultset($pre)->set_cache(\@pre_objects);
}
$new->in_storage (1);
=item Arguments: none
-=item Returns: Result of update or insert operation
+=item Return Value: Result of update or insert operation
=back
=item Arguments: none
-=item Returns: 0|1 or @columnnames
+=item Return Value: 0|1 or @columnnames
=back
=item Arguments: $columname
-=item Returns: 0|1
+=item Return Value: 0|1
=back
=over
-=item Arguments: $result_source_instance
+=item Arguments: L<$result_source?|DBIx::Class::ResultSource>
-=item Returns: a ResultSource instance
+=item Return Value: L<$result_source|DBIx::Class::ResultSource>
=back
=item Arguments: $columnname, \%columninfo
-=item Returns: undefined
+=item Return Value: not defined
=back
=item Arguments: \%attrs
-=item Returns: A Row object
+=item Return Value: A Result object
=back
-Fetches a fresh copy of the Row object from the database and returns it.
+Fetches a fresh copy of the Result object from the database and returns it.
Throws an exception if a proper WHERE clause identifying the database row
can not be constructed (i.e. if the original object does not contain its
entire
). If passed the \%attrs argument, will first apply these attributes to
the resultset used to find the row.
-This copy can then be used to compare to an existing row object, to
+This copy can then be used to compare to an existing result object, to
determine if any changes have been made in the database since it was
created.
-To just update your Row object with any latest changes from the
+To just update your Result object with any latest changes from the
database, use L</discard_changes> instead.
The \%attrs argument should be compatible with
return $resultset->find($self->_storage_ident_condition);
}
-=head2 discard_changes ($attrs?)
+=head2 discard_changes
$row->discard_changes
=item Arguments: none or $attrs
-=item Returns: self (updates object in-place)
+=item Return Value: self (updates object in-place)
=back
projects / dbsrgits/DBIx-Class.git / blobdiff