## scalar refs, or at least, all the same type as the first set, the statement is
## only prepped once.
sub insert_bulk {
- my ($self, $source, $cols, $data) = @_;
+ my ($self, $source, $cols, $data, $sth_attr) = @_;
# redispatch to insert_bulk method of storage we reblessed into, if necessary
if (not $self->_driver_determined) {
my %colvalues;
my $table = $source->from;
@colvalues{@$cols} = (0..$#$cols);
+# XXX some bulk APIs require column list in database order
my ($sql, @bind) = $self->sql_maker->insert($table, \%colvalues);
$self->_query_start( $sql, @bind );
- my $sth = $self->sth($sql);
+ my $sth = $self->sth($sql, 'insert', $sth_attr);
# @bind = map { ref $_ ? ''.$_ : $_ } @bind; # stringify args
$placeholder_index++;
}
my $rv = eval { $sth->execute_array({ArrayTupleStatus => $tuple_status}) };
- if (my $err = $@) {
+ if (my $err = $@ || $sth->errstr) {
my $i = 0;
++$i while $i <= $#$tuple_status && !ref $tuple_status->[$i];
- $self->throw_exception($sth->errstr || "Unexpected populate error: $err")
+ $self->throw_exception("Unexpected populate error: $err")
if ($i > $#$tuple_status);
require Data::Dumper;
local $Data::Dumper::Sortkeys = 1;
$self->throw_exception(sprintf "%s for populate slice:\n%s",
- $tuple_status->[$i][1],
+ ($tuple_status->[$i][1] || $err),
Data::Dumper::Dumper(
{ map { $cols->[$_] => $data->[$i][$_] } (0 .. $#$cols) }
),
);
}
- $self->throw_exception($sth->errstr) if !$rv;
+ $sth->finish;
$self->_query_end( $sql, @bind );
return (wantarray ? ($rv, $sth, @bind) : $rv);
}
=cut
sub _dbh_sth {
- my ($self, $dbh, $sql) = @_;
+ my ($self, $dbh, $sql, $op, $sth_attr) = @_;
+# $op is ignored right now
+
+ $sth_attr ||= {};
# 3 is the if_active parameter which avoids active sth re-use
my $sth = $self->disable_sth_caching
- ? $dbh->prepare($sql)
- : $dbh->prepare_cached($sql, {}, 3);
+ ? $dbh->prepare($sql, $sth_attr)
+ : $dbh->prepare_cached($sql, $sth_attr, 3);
# XXX You would think RaiseError would make this impossible,
# but apparently that's not true :(
}
sub sth {
- my ($self, $sql) = @_;
- $self->dbh_do('_dbh_sth', $sql); # retry over disconnects
+ my ($self, $sql, $op, $sth_attr) = @_;
+ $self->dbh_do('_dbh_sth', $sql, $op, $sth_attr); # retry over disconnects
}
sub _dbh_columns_info_for {
use Sub::Name ();
__PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors('simple' =>
- qw/_identity _blob_log_on_update _writer_storage _is_writer_storage
+ qw/_identity _blob_log_on_update _writer_storage _is_extra_storage
+ _bulk_storage _is_bulk_storage _began_bulk_work
+ _bulk_disabled_due_to_coderef_connect_info_warned
_identity_method/
);
-my @also_proxy_to_writer_storage = qw/
+my @also_proxy_to_extra_storages = qw/
disconnect _connect_info _sql_maker _sql_maker_opts disable_sth_caching
auto_savepoint unsafe cursor_class debug debugobj schema
/;
bless $self, $no_bind_vars;
$self->_rebless;
} elsif (not $self->_typeless_placeholders_supported) {
-# this is highly unlikely, but we check just in case
+ # this is highly unlikely, but we check just in case
$self->auto_cast(1);
}
}
# create storage for insert/(update blob) transactions,
# unless this is that storage
- return if $self->_is_writer_storage;
+ return if $self->_is_extra_storage;
my $writer_storage = (ref $self)->new;
- $writer_storage->_is_writer_storage(1);
+ $writer_storage->_is_extra_storage(1);
$writer_storage->connect_info($self->connect_info);
$self->_writer_storage($writer_storage);
+
+# create a bulk storage unless connect_info is a coderef
+ return
+ if (Scalar::Util::reftype($self->_dbi_connect_info->[0])||'') eq 'CODE';
+
+ my $bulk_storage = (ref $self)->new;
+
+ $bulk_storage->_is_extra_storage(1);
+ $bulk_storage->_is_bulk_storage(1); # for special ->disconnect acrobatics
+ $bulk_storage->connect_info($self->connect_info);
+
+# this is why
+ $bulk_storage->_dbi_connect_info->[0] .= ';bulkLogin=1';
+
+ $self->_bulk_storage($bulk_storage);
}
-for my $method (@also_proxy_to_writer_storage) {
+for my $method (@also_proxy_to_extra_storages) {
no strict 'refs';
+ no warnings 'redefine';
my $replaced = __PACKAGE__->can($method);
- *{$method} = Sub::Name::subname __PACKAGE__."::$method" => sub {
+ *{$method} = Sub::Name::subname $method => sub {
my $self = shift;
$self->_writer_storage->$replaced(@_) if $self->_writer_storage;
+ $self->_bulk_storage->$replaced(@_) if $self->_bulk_storage;
return $self->$replaced(@_);
};
}
+sub disconnect {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+# Even though we call $sth->finish for uses off the bulk API, there's still an
+# "active statement" warning on disconnect, which we throw away here.
+# This is due to the bug described in insert_bulk.
+# Currently a noop because 'prepare' is used instead of 'prepare_cached'.
+ local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {
+ warn $_[0] unless $_[0] =~ /active statement/i;
+ } if $self->_is_bulk_storage;
+
+# so that next transaction gets a dbh
+ $self->_began_bulk_work(0) if $self->_is_bulk_storage;
+
+ $self->next::method;
+}
+
# Make sure we have CHAINED mode turned on if AutoCommit is off in non-FreeTDS
# DBD::Sybase (since we don't know how DBD::Sybase was compiled.) If however
# we're using FreeTDS, CHAINED mode turns on an implicit transaction which we
my $self = shift;
$self->next::method(@_);
+
+ if ($self->_is_bulk_storage) {
+# this should be cleared on every reconnect
+ $self->_began_bulk_work(0);
+ return;
+ }
if (not $self->using_freetds) {
$self->_dbh->{syb_chained_txn} = 1;
return $wantarray ? @res : $res[0];
}
-### the insert_bulk stuff stolen from DBI/MSSQL.pm
+### the insert_bulk partially stolen from DBI/MSSQL.pm
sub _set_identity_insert {
my ($self, $table) = @_;
$dbh->do ($sql);
}
-# XXX this should use the DBD::Sybase bulk API, where possible
+## XXX add blob support
sub insert_bulk {
my $self = shift;
my ($source, $cols, $data) = @_;
my $is_identity_insert = (List::Util::first
- { $source->column_info ($_)->{is_auto_increment} }
- (@{$cols})
- )
- ? 1
- : 0;
-
- if ($is_identity_insert) {
- $self->_set_identity_insert ($source->name);
+ { $source->column_info ($_)->{is_auto_increment} } @{$cols}
+ ) ? 1 : 0;
+
+ my @source_columns = $source->columns;
+
+ my $use_bulk_api =
+ $self->_bulk_storage &&
+ $self->_get_dbh->{syb_has_blk};
+
+ if ((not $use_bulk_api) &&
+ (Scalar::Util::reftype($self->_dbi_connect_info->[0])||'') eq 'CODE' &&
+ (not $self->_bulk_disabled_due_to_coderef_connect_info_warned)) {
+ carp <<'EOF';
+Bulk API support disabled due to use of a CODEREF connect_info. Reverting to
+array inserts.
+EOF
+ $self->_bulk_disabled_due_to_coderef_connect_info_warned(1);
}
- $self->next::method(@_);
+ if (not $use_bulk_api) {
+ if ($is_identity_insert) {
+ $self->_set_identity_insert ($source->name);
+ }
+
+ $self->next::method(@_);
+
+ if ($is_identity_insert) {
+ $self->_unset_identity_insert ($source->name);
+ }
- if ($is_identity_insert) {
- $self->_unset_identity_insert ($source->name);
+ return;
}
-}
-### end of stolen insert_bulk section
+# otherwise, use the bulk API
+
+# rearrange @$data so that columns are in database order
+ my %orig_idx;
+ @orig_idx{@$cols} = 0..$#$cols;
+
+ my %new_idx;
+ @new_idx{@source_columns} = 0..$#source_columns;
+
+ my @new_data;
+ for my $datum (@$data) {
+ my $new_datum = [];
+ for my $col (@source_columns) {
+# identity data will be 'undef' if not $is_identity_insert
+# columns with defaults will also be 'undef'
+ $new_datum->[ $new_idx{$col} ] =
+ exists $orig_idx{$col} ? $datum->[ $orig_idx{$col} ] : undef;
+ }
+ push @new_data, $new_datum;
+ }
+
+ my $identity_col = List::Util::first
+ { $source->column_info($_)->{is_auto_increment} } @source_columns;
+
+# bcp identity index is 1-based
+ my $identity_idx = exists $new_idx{$identity_col} ?
+ $new_idx{$identity_col} + 1 : 0;
+
+## Set a client-side conversion error handler, straight from DBD::Sybase docs.
+# This ignores any data conversion errors detected by the client side libs, as
+# they are usually harmless.
+ my $orig_cslib_cb = DBD::Sybase::set_cslib_cb(
+ Sub::Name::subname insert_bulk => sub {
+ my ($layer, $origin, $severity, $errno, $errmsg, $osmsg, $blkmsg) = @_;
+
+ return 1 if $errno == 36;
+
+ carp
+ "Layer: $layer, Origin: $origin, Severity: $severity, Error: $errno" .
+ ($errmsg ? "\n$errmsg" : '') .
+ ($osmsg ? "\n$osmsg" : '') .
+ ($blkmsg ? "\n$blkmsg" : '');
+
+ return 0;
+ });
+
+ eval {
+ my $bulk = $self->_bulk_storage;
+
+ my $guard = $bulk->txn_scope_guard;
+
+## XXX get this to work instead of our own $sth
+## will require SQLA or *Hacks changes for ordered columns
+# $bulk->next::method($source, \@source_columns, \@new_data, {
+# syb_bcp_attribs => {
+# identity_flag => $is_identity_insert,
+# identity_column => $identity_idx,
+# }
+# });
+ my $sql = 'INSERT INTO ' .
+ $bulk->sql_maker->_quote($source->name) . ' (' .
+# colname list is ignored for BCP, but does no harm
+ (join ', ', map $bulk->sql_maker->_quote($_), @source_columns) . ') '.
+ ' VALUES ('. (join ', ', ('?') x @source_columns) . ')';
+
+## XXX there's a bug in the DBD::Sybase bulk support that makes $sth->finish for
+## a prepare_cached statement ineffective. Replace with ->sth when fixed, or
+## better yet the version above. Should be fixed in DBD::Sybase .
+ my $sth = $bulk->_get_dbh->prepare($sql,
+# 'insert', # op
+ {
+ syb_bcp_attribs => {
+ identity_flag => $is_identity_insert,
+ identity_column => $identity_idx,
+ }
+ }
+ );
+
+ my $bind_attributes = $self->source_bind_attributes($source);
+
+ foreach my $slice_idx (0..$#source_columns) {
+ my $col = $source_columns[$slice_idx];
+
+ my $attributes = $bind_attributes->{$col}
+ if $bind_attributes && defined $bind_attributes->{$col};
+
+ my @slice = map $_->[$slice_idx], @new_data;
+
+ $sth->bind_param_array(($slice_idx + 1), \@slice, $attributes);
+ }
+
+ $bulk->_query_start($sql);
+
+# this is stolen from DBI::insert_bulk
+ my $tuple_status = [];
+ my $rv = eval { $sth->execute_array({ArrayTupleStatus => $tuple_status}) };
+
+ if (my $err = $@ || $sth->errstr) {
+ my $i = 0;
+ ++$i while $i <= $#$tuple_status && !ref $tuple_status->[$i];
+
+ $self->throw_exception("Unexpected populate error: $err")
+ if ($i > $#$tuple_status);
+
+ require Data::Dumper;
+ local $Data::Dumper::Terse = 1;
+ local $Data::Dumper::Indent = 1;
+ local $Data::Dumper::Useqq = 1;
+ local $Data::Dumper::Quotekeys = 0;
+ local $Data::Dumper::Sortkeys = 1;
+
+ $self->throw_exception(sprintf "%s for populate slice:\n%s",
+ ($tuple_status->[$i][1] || $err),
+ Data::Dumper::Dumper(
+ { map { $source_columns[$_] => $new_data[$i][$_] } (0 .. $#$cols) }
+ ),
+ );
+ }
+
+ $guard->commit;
+ $sth->finish;
+
+ $bulk->_query_end($sql);
+ };
+ my $exception = $@;
+ if ($exception =~ /-Y option/) {
+ carp <<"EOF";
+
+Sybase bulk API operation failed due to character set incompatibility, reverting
+to regular array inserts:
+
+*** Try unsetting the LANG environment variable.
+
+$@
+EOF
+ $self->_bulk_storage(undef);
+ DBD::Sybase::set_cslib_cb($orig_cslib_cb);
+ unshift @_, $self;
+ goto \&insert_bulk;
+ }
+ elsif ($exception) {
+ DBD::Sybase::set_cslib_cb($orig_cslib_cb);
+# rollback makes the bulkLogin connection unusable
+ $self->_bulk_storage->disconnect;
+ $self->throw_exception($exception);
+ }
+
+ DBD::Sybase::set_cslib_cb($orig_cslib_cb);
+}
sub _remove_blob_cols {
my ($self, $source, $fields) = @_;
sub _dbh_begin_work {
my $self = shift;
+
+# bulkLogin=1 connections are always in a transaction, and can only call BEGIN
+# TRAN once. However, we need to make sure there's a $dbh.
+ return if $self->_is_bulk_storage && $self->_dbh && $self->_began_bulk_work;
+
$self->next::method(@_);
+
if ($self->using_freetds) {
$self->_get_dbh->do('BEGIN TRAN');
}
+
+ $self->_began_bulk_work(1) if $self->_is_bulk_storage;
}
sub _dbh_commit {
See L</connect_call_blob_setup> for a L<DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI/connect_info>
setting you need to work with C<IMAGE> columns.
+=head1 BULK API
+
+The experimental L<DBD::Sybase> Bulk API support is used for
+L<populate|DBIx::Class::ResultSet/populate> in B<void> context, in a transaction
+on a separate connection.
+
+To use this feature effectively, use a large number of rows for each
+L<populate|DBIx::Class::ResultSet/populate> call, eg.:
+
+ while (my $rows = $data_source->get_100_rows()) {
+ $rs->populate($rows);
+ }
+
+B<NOTE:> the L<add_columns|DBIx::Class::ResultSource/add_columns>
+calls in your C<Result> classes B<must> list columns in database order for this
+to work. Also, you may have to unset the C<LANG> environment variable before
+loading your app, if it doesn't match the character set of your database.
+
+When inserting IMAGE columns using this method, you'll need to use
+L</connect_call_blob_setup> as well.
+
=head1 AUTHOR
See L<DBIx::Class/CONTRIBUTORS>.
my ($dsn, $user, $pass) = @ENV{map { "DBICTEST_SYBASE_${_}" } qw/DSN USER PASS/};
-my $TESTS = 48 + 2;
+my $TESTS = 55 + 2;
if (not ($dsn && $user)) {
plan skip_all =>
}
}
-# test insert_bulk using populate, this should always pass whether or not it
-# does anything Sybase specific or not. Just here to aid debugging.
+# test insert_bulk using populate.
lives_ok {
$schema->resultset('Artist')->populate([
{
$bulk_rs->delete;
+# make sure insert_bulk works a second time on the same connection
+ lives_ok {
+ $schema->resultset('Artist')->populate([
+ {
+ name => 'bulk artist 1',
+ charfield => 'bar',
+ },
+ {
+ name => 'bulk artist 2',
+ charfield => 'bar',
+ },
+ {
+ name => 'bulk artist 3',
+ charfield => 'bar',
+ },
+ ]);
+ } 'insert_bulk via populate called a second time';
+
+ is $bulk_rs->count, 3,
+ 'correct number inserted via insert_bulk';
+
+ is ((grep $_->charfield eq 'bar', $bulk_rs->all), 3,
+ 'column set correctly via insert_bulk');
+
+ $bulk_rs->delete;
+
+# test invalid insert_bulk (missing required column)
+#
+# There should be a rollback, reconnect and the next valid insert_bulk should
+# succeed.
+ throws_ok {
+ $schema->resultset('Artist')->populate([
+ {
+ charfield => 'foo',
+ }
+ ]);
+ } qr/no value or default|does not allow null/i,
+# The second pattern is the error from fallback to regular array insert on
+# incompatible charset.
+ 'insert_bulk with missing required column throws error';
+
# now test insert_bulk with IDENTITY_INSERT
lives_ok {
$schema->resultset('Artist')->populate([
# mostly stolen from the blob stuff Nniuq wrote for t/73oracle.t
SKIP: {
- skip 'TEXT/IMAGE support does not work with FreeTDS', 13
+ skip 'TEXT/IMAGE support does not work with FreeTDS', 16
if $schema->storage->using_freetds;
my $dbh = $schema->storage->_dbh;
foreach my $size (qw(small large)) {
no warnings 'uninitialized';
- my $created = eval { $rs->create( { $type => $binstr{$size} } ) };
- ok(!$@, "inserted $size $type without dying");
- diag $@ if $@;
+ my $created;
+ lives_ok {
+ $created = $rs->create( { $type => $binstr{$size} } )
+ } "inserted $size $type without dying";
$last_id = $created->id if $created;
- my $got = eval {
- $rs->find($last_id)->$type
- };
- diag $@ if $@;
- ok($got eq $binstr{$size}, "verified inserted $size $type");
+ lives_and {
+ ok($rs->find($last_id)->$type eq $binstr{$size})
+ } "verified inserted $size $type";
}
}
+ $rs->delete;
+
# blob insert with explicit PK
# also a good opportunity to test IDENTITY_INSERT
- {
- local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {};
- eval { $dbh->do('DROP TABLE bindtype_test') };
-
- $dbh->do(qq[
- CREATE TABLE bindtype_test
- (
- id INT IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
- bytea INT NULL,
- blob IMAGE NULL,
- clob TEXT NULL
- )
- ],{ RaiseError => 1, PrintError => 0 });
- }
- my $created = eval { $rs->create( { id => 1, blob => $binstr{large} } ) };
- ok(!$@, "inserted large blob without dying with manual PK");
- diag $@ if $@;
+ lives_ok {
+ $rs->create( { id => 1, blob => $binstr{large} } )
+ } 'inserted large blob without dying with manual PK';
- my $got = eval {
- $rs->find(1)->blob
- };
- diag $@ if $@;
- ok($got eq $binstr{large}, "verified inserted large blob with manual PK");
+ lives_and {
+ ok($rs->find(1)->blob eq $binstr{large})
+ } 'verified inserted large blob with manual PK';
# try a blob update
my $new_str = $binstr{large} . 'mtfnpy';
$schema = get_schema();
}
- eval { $rs->search({ id => 1 })->update({ blob => $new_str }) };
- ok !$@, 'updated blob successfully';
- diag $@ if $@;
- $got = eval {
- $rs->find(1)->blob
- };
- diag $@ if $@;
- ok($got eq $new_str, "verified updated blob");
+ lives_ok {
+ $rs->search({ id => 1 })->update({ blob => $new_str })
+ } 'updated blob successfully';
+
+ lives_and {
+ ok($rs->find(1)->blob eq $new_str)
+ } 'verified updated blob';
## try multi-row blob update
# first insert some blobs
- $rs->find(1)->delete;
- $rs->create({ blob => $binstr{large} }) for (1..3);
$new_str = $binstr{large} . 'foo';
- $rs->update({ blob => $new_str });
- is((grep $_->blob eq $new_str, $rs->all), 3, 'multi-row blob update');
+ lives_and {
+ $rs->delete;
+ $rs->create({ blob => $binstr{large} }) for (1..2);
+ $rs->update({ blob => $new_str });
+ is((grep $_->blob eq $new_str, $rs->all), 2);
+ } 'multi-row blob update';
+
+ $rs->delete;
+
+ # now try insert_bulk with blobs
+ $new_str = $binstr{large} . 'bar';
+ lives_ok {
+ $rs->populate([
+ {
+ bytea => 1,
+ blob => $binstr{large},
+ clob => $new_str,
+ },
+ {
+ bytea => 1,
+ blob => $binstr{large},
+ clob => $new_str,
+ },
+ ]);
+ } 'insert_bulk with blobs does not die';
+
+ is((grep $_->blob eq $binstr{large}, $rs->all), 2,
+ 'IMAGE column set correctly via insert_bulk');
+
+ is((grep $_->clob eq $new_str, $rs->all), 2,
+ 'TEXT column set correctly via insert_bulk');
}
# test MONEY column support