# GLOBALS
#======================================================================
-our $VERSION = '1.58';
+our $VERSION = '1.61';
# This would confuse some packagers
#$VERSION = eval $VERSION; # numify for warning-free dev releases
#======================================================================
sub insert {
- my $self = shift;
- my $table = $self->_table(shift);
- my $data = shift || return;
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $table = $self->_table(shift);
+ my $data = shift || return;
+ my $options = shift;
my $method = $self->_METHOD_FOR_refkind("_insert", $data);
- my ($sql, @bind) = $self->$method($data);
+ my ($sql, @bind) = $self->$method($data);
$sql = join " ", $self->_sqlcase('insert into'), $table, $sql;
+
+ if (my $fields = $options->{returning}) {
+ my $f = $self->_SWITCH_refkind($fields, {
+ ARRAYREF => sub {join ', ', map { $self->_quote($_) } @$fields;},
+ SCALAR => sub {$self->_quote($fields)},
+ SCALARREF => sub {$$fields},
+ });
+ $sql .= join " ", $self->_sqlcase(' returning'), $f;
+ }
+
return wantarray ? ($sql, @bind) : $sql;
}
# adding them back in the corresponding method
sub _open_outer_paren {
my ($self, $sql) = @_;
- $sql = $1 while $sql =~ /^ \s* \( (.*) \) \s* $/x;
+ $sql = $1 while $sql =~ /^ \s* \( (.*) \) \s* $/xs;
return $sql;
}
=back
-=head2 insert($table, \@values || \%fieldvals)
+=head2 insert($table, \@values || \%fieldvals, \%options)
This is the simplest function. You simply give it a table name
and either an arrayref of values or hashref of field/value pairs.
L</"Inserting and Updating SQL"> for information on how to insert
with those data types.
+The optional C<\%options> hash reference may contain additional
+options to generate the insert SQL. Currently supported options
+are:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item returning
+
+Takes either a scalar of raw SQL fields, or an array reference of
+field names, and adds on an SQL C<RETURNING> statement at the end.
+This allows you to return data generated by the insert statement
+(such as row IDs) without performing another C<SELECT> statement.
+Note, however, this is not part of the SQL standard and may not
+be supported by all database engines.
+
+=back
+
=head2 update($table, \%fieldvals, \%where)
This takes a table, hashref of field/value pairs, and an optional
Laurent Dami (internal refactoring, multiple -nest, extensible list of special operators, literal SQL)
Norbert Buchmuller (support for literal SQL in hashpair, misc. fixes & tests)
Peter Rabbitson (rewrite of SQLA::Test, misc. fixes & tests)
+ Oliver Charles (support for "RETURNING" after "INSERT")
Thanks!
=head1 LICENSE
-This module is free software; you may copy this under the terms of
-the GNU General Public License, or the Artistic License, copies of
-which should have accompanied your Perl kit.
+This module is free software; you may copy this under the same
+terms as perl itself (either the GNU General Public License or
+the Artistic License)
=cut