use warnings;
use Scalar::Util 'blessed';
-use Carp 'confess';
-use Sub::Name 'subname';
+use Carp 'confess', 'croak';
+use Data::OptList;
use Sub::Exporter;
-our $VERSION = '0.07';
+our $VERSION = '0.50';
our $AUTHORITY = 'cpan:STEVAN';
-use Moose ();
+use Moose ();
+use Moose::Util ();
use Moose::Meta::Role;
use Moose::Util::TypeConstraints;
my $role = $CALLER;
return $METAS{$role} if exists $METAS{$role};
-
+
# make a subtype for each Moose class
- subtype $role
- => as 'Role'
- => where { $_->does($role) }
- => optimize_as { blessed($_[0]) && $_[0]->can('does') && $_[0]->does($role) }
- unless find_type_constraint($role);
-
- my $meta;
- if ($role->can('meta')) {
- $meta = $role->meta();
- (blessed($meta) && $meta->isa('Moose::Meta::Role'))
+ role_type $role unless find_type_constraint($role);
+
+ my $meta;
+ if ($role->can('meta')) {
+ $meta = $role->meta();
+ (blessed($meta) && $meta->isa('Moose::Meta::Role'))
|| confess "You already have a &meta function, but it does not return a Moose::Meta::Role";
- }
- else {
- $meta = Moose::Meta::Role->initialize($role);
- $meta->Moose::Meta::Class::add_method('meta' => sub { $meta })
- }
+ }
+ else {
+ $meta = Moose::Meta::Role->initialize($role);
+ $meta->alias_method('meta' => sub { $meta });
+ }
return $METAS{$role} = $meta;
}
-
-
- my %exports = (
+
+
+ my %exports = (
extends => sub {
my $meta = _find_meta();
- return subname 'Moose::Role::extends' => sub {
- confess "Moose::Role does not currently support 'extends'"
- };
- },
- with => sub {
- my $meta = _find_meta();
- return subname 'Moose::Role::with' => sub (@) {
- my (@roles) = @_;
- confess "Must specify at least one role" unless @roles;
- Class::MOP::load_class($_) for @roles;
- ($_->can('meta') && $_->meta->isa('Moose::Meta::Role'))
- || confess "You can only consume roles, $_ is not a Moose role"
- foreach @roles;
- if (scalar @roles == 1) {
- $roles[0]->meta->apply($meta);
- }
- else {
- Moose::Meta::Role->combine(
- map { $_->meta } @roles
- )->apply($meta);
- }
- };
- },
+ return Class::MOP::subname('Moose::Role::extends' => sub {
+ croak "Roles do not currently support 'extends'"
+ });
+ },
+ with => sub {
+ my $meta = _find_meta();
+ return Class::MOP::subname('Moose::Role::with' => sub (@) {
+ Moose::Util::apply_all_roles($meta, @_)
+ });
+ },
requires => sub {
my $meta = _find_meta();
- return subname 'Moose::Role::requires' => sub (@) {
- confess "Must specify at least one method" unless @_;
+ return Class::MOP::subname('Moose::Role::requires' => sub (@) {
+ croak "Must specify at least one method" unless @_;
$meta->add_required_methods(@_);
- };
- },
+ });
+ },
excludes => sub {
my $meta = _find_meta();
- return subname 'Moose::Role::excludes' => sub (@) {
- confess "Must specify at least one role" unless @_;
+ return Class::MOP::subname('Moose::Role::excludes' => sub (@) {
+ croak "Must specify at least one role" unless @_;
$meta->add_excluded_roles(@_);
- };
- },
+ });
+ },
has => sub {
my $meta = _find_meta();
- return subname 'Moose::Role::has' => sub ($;%) {
- my ($name, %options) = @_;
- $meta->add_attribute($name, %options)
- };
- },
+ return Class::MOP::subname('Moose::Role::has' => sub ($;%) {
+ my $name = shift;
+ croak 'Usage: has \'name\' => ( key => value, ... )' if @_ == 1;
+ my %options = @_;
+ my $attrs = ( ref($name) eq 'ARRAY' ) ? $name : [ ($name) ];
+ $meta->add_attribute( $_, %options ) for @$attrs;
+ });
+ },
before => sub {
my $meta = _find_meta();
- return subname 'Moose::Role::before' => sub (@&) {
+ return Class::MOP::subname('Moose::Role::before' => sub (@&) {
my $code = pop @_;
- $meta->add_before_method_modifier($_, $code) for @_;
- };
- },
+ do {
+ croak "Moose::Role do not currently support "
+ . ref($_)
+ . " references for before method modifiers"
+ if ref $_;
+ $meta->add_before_method_modifier($_, $code)
+ } for @_;
+ });
+ },
after => sub {
my $meta = _find_meta();
- return subname 'Moose::Role::after' => sub (@&) {
- my $code = pop @_;
- $meta->add_after_method_modifier($_, $code) for @_;
- };
- },
+ return Class::MOP::subname('Moose::Role::after' => sub (@&) {
+ my $code = pop @_;
+ do {
+ croak "Moose::Role do not currently support "
+ . ref($_)
+ . " references for after method modifiers"
+ if ref $_;
+ $meta->add_after_method_modifier($_, $code)
+ } for @_;
+ });
+ },
around => sub {
my $meta = _find_meta();
- return subname 'Moose::Role::around' => sub (@&) {
- my $code = pop @_;
- $meta->add_around_method_modifier($_, $code) for @_;
- };
- },
- super => sub {
- {
- no strict 'refs';
- $Moose::SUPER_SLOT{$CALLER} = \*{"${CALLER}::super"};
- }
- my $meta = _find_meta();
- return subname 'Moose::Role::super' => sub {};
+ return Class::MOP::subname('Moose::Role::around' => sub (@&) {
+ my $code = pop @_;
+ do {
+ croak "Moose::Role do not currently support "
+ . ref($_)
+ . " references for around method modifiers"
+ if ref $_;
+ $meta->add_around_method_modifier($_, $code)
+ } for @_;
+ });
+ },
+ # see Moose.pm for discussion
+ super => sub {
+ return Class::MOP::subname('Moose::Role::super' => sub {
+ return unless $Moose::SUPER_BODY; $Moose::SUPER_BODY->(@Moose::SUPER_ARGS)
+ });
},
override => sub {
my $meta = _find_meta();
- return subname 'Moose::Role::override' => sub ($&) {
+ return Class::MOP::subname('Moose::Role::override' => sub ($&) {
my ($name, $code) = @_;
$meta->add_override_method_modifier($name, $code);
- };
- },
+ });
+ },
inner => sub {
my $meta = _find_meta();
- return subname 'Moose::Role::inner' => sub {
- confess "Moose::Role cannot support 'inner'";
- };
- },
+ return Class::MOP::subname('Moose::Role::inner' => sub {
+ croak "Moose::Role cannot support 'inner'";
+ });
+ },
augment => sub {
my $meta = _find_meta();
- return subname 'Moose::Role::augment' => sub {
- confess "Moose::Role cannot support 'augment'";
- };
- },
+ return Class::MOP::subname('Moose::Role::augment' => sub {
+ croak "Moose::Role cannot support 'augment'";
+ });
+ },
confess => sub {
return \&Carp::confess;
},
blessed => sub {
return \&Scalar::Util::blessed;
- }
- );
+ }
+ );
- my $exporter = Sub::Exporter::build_exporter({
+ my $exporter = Sub::Exporter::build_exporter({
exports => \%exports,
groups => {
default => [':all']
}
});
-
+
sub import {
$CALLER =
ref $_[1] && defined $_[1]->{into} ? $_[1]->{into}
&& defined $_[1]->{into_level} ? caller( $_[1]->{into_level} )
: caller();
-
+ # this works because both pragmas set $^H (see perldoc perlvar)
+ # which affects the current compilation - i.e. the file who use'd
+ # us - which is why we don't need to do anything special to make
+ # it affect that file rather than this one (which is already compiled)
+
strict->import;
- warnings->import;
+ warnings->import;
# we should never export to main
return if $CALLER eq 'main';
goto $exporter;
};
+ sub unimport {
+ no strict 'refs';
+ my $class = _get_caller(@_);
+
+ # loop through the exports ...
+ foreach my $name ( keys %exports ) {
+
+ # if we find one ...
+ if ( defined &{ $class . '::' . $name } ) {
+ my $keyword = \&{ $class . '::' . $name };
+
+ # make sure it is from Moose::Role
+ my ($pkg_name) = Class::MOP::get_code_info($keyword);
+ next if $pkg_name ne 'Moose::Role';
+
+ # and if it is from Moose::Role then undef the slot
+ delete ${ $class . '::' }{$name};
+ }
+ }
+ }
}
1;
package Eq;
use Moose::Role; # automatically turns on strict and warnings
-
+
requires 'equal';
-
- sub no_equal {
+
+ sub no_equal {
my ($self, $other) = @_;
!$self->equal($other);
}
-
+
# ... then in your classes
-
+
package Currency;
use Moose; # automatically turns on strict and warnings
-
+
with 'Eq';
-
+
sub equal {
my ($self, $other) = @_;
$self->as_float == $other->as_float;
=item B<requires (@method_names)>
-Roles can require that certain methods are implemented by any class which
+Roles can require that certain methods are implemented by any class which
C<does> the role.
=item B<excludes (@role_names)>
Roles can C<exclude> other roles, in effect saying "I can never be combined
-with these C<@role_names>". This is a feature which should not be used
+with these C<@role_names>". This is a feature which should not be used
lightly.
=back
+=head2 B<unimport>
+
+Moose::Role offers a way to remove the keywords it exports, through the
+C<unimport> method. You simply have to say C<no Moose::Role> at the bottom of
+your code for this to work.
+
=head1 CAVEATS
Role support has only a few caveats:
=item *
-Roles cannot use the C<extends> keyword; it will throw an exception for now.
-The same is true of the C<augment> and C<inner> keywords (not sure those
-really make sense for roles). All other Moose keywords will be I<deferred>
+Roles cannot use the C<extends> keyword; it will throw an exception for now.
+The same is true of the C<augment> and C<inner> keywords (not sure those
+really make sense for roles). All other Moose keywords will be I<deferred>
so that they can be applied to the consuming class.
-=item *
+=item *
Role composition does its best to B<not> be order-sensitive when it comes to
conflict resolution and requirements detection. However, it is order-sensitive
=item *
-The C<requires> keyword currently only works with actual methods. A method
-modifier (before/around/after and override) will not count as a fufillment
+The C<requires> keyword currently only works with actual methods. A method
+modifier (before/around/after and override) will not count as a fufillment
of the requirement, and neither will an autogenerated accessor for an attribute.
It is likely that attribute accessors will eventually be allowed to fufill those
=head1 BUGS
-All complex software has bugs lurking in it, and this module is no
+All complex software has bugs lurking in it, and this module is no
exception. If you find a bug please either email me, or add the bug
to cpan-RT.
=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
-Copyright 2006, 2007 by Infinity Interactive, Inc.
+Copyright 2006-2008 by Infinity Interactive, Inc.
L<http://www.iinteractive.com>
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the same terms as Perl itself.
+it under the same terms as Perl itself.
=cut