use strict;
use warnings;
-our $VERSION = '0.71';
-$VERSION = eval $VERSION;
-our $AUTHORITY = 'cpan:STEVAN';
-
+use Class::Load qw(is_class_loaded);
use Class::MOP;
use List::MoreUtils qw( first_index uniq );
use Moose::Util::MetaRole;
-use Sub::Exporter;
-
+use Scalar::Util qw(reftype);
+use Sub::Exporter 0.980;
+use Sub::Name qw(subname);
my %EXPORT_SPEC;
sub setup_import_methods {
my ( $class, %args ) = @_;
- my $exporting_package = $args{exporting_package} ||= caller();
-
- my ( $import, $unimport ) = $class->build_import_methods(%args);
+ $args{exporting_package} ||= caller();
- no strict 'refs';
- *{ $exporting_package . '::import' } = $import;
- *{ $exporting_package . '::unimport' } = $unimport;
+ $class->build_import_methods(
+ %args,
+ install => [qw(import unimport init_meta)]
+ );
}
sub build_import_methods {
my $exporting_package = $args{exporting_package} ||= caller();
+ my $meta_lookup = $args{meta_lookup} || sub { Class::MOP::class_of(shift) };
+
$EXPORT_SPEC{$exporting_package} = \%args;
- my @exports_from = $class->_follow_also( $exporting_package );
+ my @exports_from = $class->_follow_also($exporting_package);
my $export_recorder = {};
+ my $is_reexport = {};
- my ( $exports, $is_removable )
- = $class->_make_sub_exporter_params(
- [ @exports_from, $exporting_package ], $export_recorder );
+ my $exports = $class->_make_sub_exporter_params(
+ [ $exporting_package, @exports_from ],
+ $export_recorder,
+ $is_reexport,
+ $args{meta_lookup}, # so that we don't pass through the default
+ );
- my $exporter = Sub::Exporter::build_exporter(
- {
- exports => $exports,
- groups => { default => [':all'] }
- }
+ my $exporter = $class->_make_exporter(
+ $exports,
+ $is_reexport,
+ $meta_lookup,
+ );
+
+ my %methods;
+ $methods{import} = $class->_make_import_sub(
+ $exporting_package,
+ $exporter,
+ \@exports_from,
+ $is_reexport,
+ $meta_lookup,
);
- # $args{_export_to_main} exists for backwards compat, because
- # Moose::Util::TypeConstraints did export to main (unlike Moose &
- # Moose::Role).
- my $import = $class->_make_import_sub( $exporting_package, $exporter,
- \@exports_from, $args{_export_to_main} );
+ $methods{unimport} = $class->_make_unimport_sub(
+ $exporting_package,
+ $exports,
+ $export_recorder,
+ $is_reexport,
+ $meta_lookup,
+ );
+
+ $methods{init_meta} = $class->_make_init_meta(
+ $exporting_package,
+ \%args,
+ $meta_lookup,
+ );
+
+ my $package = Class::MOP::Package->initialize($exporting_package);
+ for my $to_install ( @{ $args{install} || [] } ) {
+ my $symbol = '&' . $to_install;
+ next
+ unless $methods{$to_install}
+ && !$package->has_package_symbol($symbol);
+ $package->add_package_symbol( $symbol, $methods{$to_install} );
+ }
+
+ return ( $methods{import}, $methods{unimport}, $methods{init_meta} );
+}
+
+sub _make_exporter {
+ my ($class, $exports, $is_reexport, $meta_lookup) = @_;
+
+ return Sub::Exporter::build_exporter(
+ {
+ exports => $exports,
+ groups => { default => [':all'] },
+ installer => sub {
+ my ($arg, $to_export) = @_;
+ my $meta = $meta_lookup->($arg->{into});
+
+ goto &Sub::Exporter::default_installer unless $meta;
+
+ # don't overwrite existing symbols with our magically flagged
+ # version of it if we would install the same sub that's already
+ # in the importer
- my $unimport = $class->_make_unimport_sub( $exporting_package, $exports,
- $is_removable, $export_recorder );
+ my @filtered_to_export;
+ my %installed;
+ for (my $i = 0; $i < @{ $to_export }; $i += 2) {
+ my ($as, $cv) = @{ $to_export }[$i, $i + 1];
- return ( $import, $unimport )
+ next if !ref($as)
+ && $meta->has_package_symbol('&' . $as)
+ && $meta->get_package_symbol('&' . $as) == $cv;
+
+ push @filtered_to_export, $as, $cv;
+ $installed{$as} = 1 unless ref $as;
+ }
+
+ Sub::Exporter::default_installer($arg, \@filtered_to_export);
+
+ for my $name ( keys %{$is_reexport} ) {
+ no strict 'refs';
+ no warnings 'once';
+ next unless exists $installed{$name};
+ _flag_as_reexport( \*{ join q{::}, $arg->{into}, $name } );
+ }
+ },
+ }
+ );
}
{
sub _follow_also_real {
my $exporting_package = shift;
- die "Package in also ($exporting_package) does not seem to use Moose::Exporter"
- unless exists $EXPORT_SPEC{$exporting_package};
+ if ( !exists $EXPORT_SPEC{$exporting_package} ) {
+ my $loaded = is_class_loaded($exporting_package);
+
+ die "Package in also ($exporting_package) does not seem to "
+ . "use Moose::Exporter"
+ . ( $loaded ? "" : " (is it loaded?)" );
+ }
my $also = $EXPORT_SPEC{$exporting_package}{also};
my @also = ref $also ? @{$also} : $also;
- for my $package (@also)
- {
- die "Circular reference in also parameter to Moose::Exporter between $exporting_package and $package"
+ for my $package (@also) {
+ die
+ "Circular reference in 'also' parameter to Moose::Exporter between $exporting_package and $package"
if $seen->{$package};
$seen->{$package} = 1;
}
}
+sub _parse_trait_aliases {
+ my $class = shift;
+ my ($package, $aliases) = @_;
+
+ my @ret;
+ for my $alias (@$aliases) {
+ my $name;
+ if (ref($alias)) {
+ reftype($alias) eq 'ARRAY'
+ or Moose->throw_error(reftype($alias) . " references are not "
+ . "valid arguments to the 'trait_aliases' "
+ . "option");
+
+ ($alias, $name) = @$alias;
+ }
+ else {
+ ($name = $alias) =~ s/.*:://;
+ }
+ push @ret, subname "${package}::${name}" => sub () { $alias };
+ }
+
+ return @ret;
+}
+
sub _make_sub_exporter_params {
- my $class = shift;
- my $packages = shift;
- my $export_recorder = shift;
+ my $class = shift;
+ my $packages = shift;
+ my $export_recorder = shift;
+ my $is_reexport = shift;
+ my $meta_lookup_override = shift;
my %exports;
- my %is_removable;
+ my $current_meta_lookup;
for my $package ( @{$packages} ) {
my $args = $EXPORT_SPEC{$package}
or die "The $package package does not use Moose::Exporter\n";
+ $current_meta_lookup = $meta_lookup_override || $args->{meta_lookup};
+ $meta_lookup_override = $current_meta_lookup;
+
+ my $meta_lookup = $current_meta_lookup
+ || sub { Class::MOP::class_of(shift) };
+
+ for my $name ( @{ $args->{with_meta} } ) {
+ my $sub = $class->_sub_from_package( $package, $name )
+ or next;
+
+ my $fq_name = $package . '::' . $name;
+
+ $exports{$name} = $class->_make_wrapped_sub_with_meta(
+ $fq_name,
+ $sub,
+ $export_recorder,
+ $meta_lookup,
+ ) unless exists $exports{$name};
+ }
+
for my $name ( @{ $args->{with_caller} } ) {
- my $sub = do {
- no strict 'refs';
- \&{ $package . '::' . $name };
- };
+ my $sub = $class->_sub_from_package( $package, $name )
+ or next;
my $fq_name = $package . '::' . $name;
$fq_name,
$sub,
$export_recorder,
- );
-
- $is_removable{$name} = 1;
+ ) unless exists $exports{$name};
}
- for my $name ( @{ $args->{as_is} } ) {
- my $sub;
+ my @extra_exports = $class->_parse_trait_aliases(
+ $package, $args->{trait_aliases},
+ );
+ for my $name ( @{ $args->{as_is} }, @extra_exports ) {
+ my ( $sub, $coderef_name );
if ( ref $name ) {
- $sub = $name;
-
- # Even though Moose re-exports things from Carp &
- # Scalar::Util, we don't want to remove those at
- # unimport time, because the importing package may
- # have imported them explicitly ala
- #
- # use Carp qw( confess );
- #
- # This is a hack. Since we can't know whether they
- # really want to keep these subs or not, we err on the
- # safe side and leave them in.
+ $sub = $name;
+
my $coderef_pkg;
- ( $coderef_pkg, $name ) = Class::MOP::get_code_info($name);
+ ( $coderef_pkg, $coderef_name )
+ = Class::MOP::get_code_info($name);
- $is_removable{$name} = $coderef_pkg eq $package ? 1 : 0;
+ if ( $coderef_pkg ne $package ) {
+ $is_reexport->{$coderef_name} = 1;
+ }
}
else {
- $sub = do {
- no strict 'refs';
- \&{ $package . '::' . $name };
- };
+ $sub = $class->_sub_from_package( $package, $name )
+ or next;
- $is_removable{$name} = 1;
+ $coderef_name = $name;
}
$export_recorder->{$sub} = 1;
- $exports{$name} = sub {$sub};
+ $exports{$coderef_name} = sub { $sub }
+ unless exists $exports{$coderef_name};
}
}
- return ( \%exports, \%is_removable );
+ return \%exports;
+}
+
+sub _sub_from_package {
+ my $sclass = shift;
+ my $package = shift;
+ my $name = shift;
+
+ my $sub = do {
+ no strict 'refs';
+ \&{ $package . '::' . $name };
+ };
+
+ return $sub if defined &$sub;
+
+ Carp::cluck "Trying to export undefined sub ${package}::${name}";
+
+ return;
}
our $CALLER;
return sub {
my $caller = $CALLER;
- my $wrapper = $self->_make_wrapper($caller, $sub, $fq_name);
+ my $wrapper = $self->_curry_wrapper( $sub, $fq_name, $caller );
- my $sub = Class::MOP::subname($fq_name => $wrapper);
+ my $sub = subname( $fq_name => $wrapper );
$export_recorder->{$sub} = 1;
};
}
-sub _make_wrapper {
- shift;
- my $caller = shift;
+sub _make_wrapped_sub_with_meta {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $fq_name = shift;
+ my $sub = shift;
+ my $export_recorder = shift;
+ my $meta_lookup = shift;
+
+ return sub {
+ my $caller = $CALLER;
+
+ my $wrapper = $self->_late_curry_wrapper(
+ $sub, $fq_name,
+ $meta_lookup => $caller
+ );
+
+ my $sub = subname( $fq_name => $wrapper );
+
+ $export_recorder->{$sub} = 1;
+
+ return $sub;
+ };
+}
+
+sub _curry_wrapper {
+ my $class = shift;
+ my $sub = shift;
+ my $fq_name = shift;
+ my @extra = @_;
+
+ my $wrapper = sub { $sub->( @extra, @_ ) };
+ if ( my $proto = prototype $sub ) {
+
+ # XXX - Perl's prototype sucks. Use & to make set_prototype
+ # ignore the fact that we're passing "private variables"
+ &Scalar::Util::set_prototype( $wrapper, $proto );
+ }
+ return $wrapper;
+}
+
+sub _late_curry_wrapper {
+ my $class = shift;
my $sub = shift;
my $fq_name = shift;
+ my $extra = shift;
+ my @ex_args = @_;
- return sub { $sub->($caller, @_) };
+ my $wrapper = sub {
+
+ # resolve curried arguments at runtime via this closure
+ my @curry = ( $extra->(@ex_args) );
+ return $sub->( @curry, @_ );
+ };
+
+ if ( my $proto = prototype $sub ) {
+
+ # XXX - Perl's prototype sucks. Use & to make set_prototype
+ # ignore the fact that we're passing "private variables"
+ &Scalar::Util::set_prototype( $wrapper, $proto );
+ }
+ return $wrapper;
}
sub _make_import_sub {
my $exporting_package = shift;
my $exporter = shift;
my $exports_from = shift;
- my $export_to_main = shift;
+ my $is_reexport = shift;
+ my $meta_lookup = shift;
return sub {
my $traits;
( $traits, @_ ) = _strip_traits(@_);
+ my $metaclass;
+ ( $metaclass, @_ ) = _strip_metaclass(@_);
+ $metaclass
+ = Moose::Util::resolve_metaclass_alias( 'Class' => $metaclass )
+ if defined $metaclass && length $metaclass;
+
+ my $meta_name;
+ ( $meta_name, @_ ) = _strip_meta_name(@_);
+
# Normally we could look at $_[0], but in some weird cases
# (involving goto &Moose::import), $_[0] ends as something
# else (like Squirrel).
strict->import;
warnings->import;
- # we should never export to main
- if ( $CALLER eq 'main' && !$export_to_main ) {
- warn
- qq{$class does not export its sugar to the 'main' package.\n};
- return;
- }
-
my $did_init_meta;
for my $c ( grep { $_->can('init_meta') } $class, @{$exports_from} ) {
+
# init_meta can apply a role, which when loaded uses
# Moose::Exporter, which in turn sets $CALLER, so we need
# to protect against that.
local $CALLER = $CALLER;
- $c->init_meta( for_class => $CALLER );
+ $c->init_meta(
+ for_class => $CALLER,
+ metaclass => $metaclass,
+ meta_name => $meta_name,
+ );
$did_init_meta = 1;
}
if ( $did_init_meta && @{$traits} ) {
+
# The traits will use Moose::Role, which in turn uses
# Moose::Exporter, which in turn sets $CALLER, so we need
# to protect against that.
local $CALLER = $CALLER;
- _apply_meta_traits( $CALLER, $traits );
+ _apply_meta_traits( $CALLER, $traits, $meta_lookup );
}
elsif ( @{$traits} ) {
+ require Moose;
Moose->throw_error(
"Cannot provide traits when $class does not have an init_meta() method"
);
}
- goto $exporter;
+ my ( undef, @args ) = @_;
+ my $extra = shift @args if ref $args[0] eq 'HASH';
+
+ $extra ||= {};
+ if ( !$extra->{into} ) {
+ $extra->{into_level} ||= 0;
+ $extra->{into_level}++;
+ }
+
+ $class->$exporter( $extra, @args );
};
}
-
sub _strip_traits {
- my $idx = first_index { $_ eq '-traits' } @_;
+ my $idx = first_index { ( $_ || '' ) eq '-traits' } @_;
return ( [], @_ ) unless $idx >= 0 && $#_ >= $idx + 1;
splice @_, $idx, 2;
- $traits = [ $traits ] unless ref $traits;
+ $traits = [$traits] unless ref $traits;
return ( $traits, @_ );
}
+sub _strip_metaclass {
+ my $idx = first_index { ( $_ || '' ) eq '-metaclass' } @_;
+
+ return ( undef, @_ ) unless $idx >= 0 && $#_ >= $idx + 1;
+
+ my $metaclass = $_[ $idx + 1 ];
+
+ splice @_, $idx, 2;
+
+ return ( $metaclass, @_ );
+}
+
+sub _strip_meta_name {
+ my $idx = first_index { ( $_ || '' ) eq '-meta_name' } @_;
+
+ return ( 'meta', @_ ) unless $idx >= 0 && $#_ >= $idx + 1;
+
+ my $meta_name = $_[ $idx + 1 ];
+
+ splice @_, $idx, 2;
+
+ return ( $meta_name, @_ );
+}
+
sub _apply_meta_traits {
- my ( $class, $traits ) = @_;
+ my ( $class, $traits, $meta_lookup ) = @_;
return unless @{$traits};
- my $meta = $class->meta();
+ my $meta = $meta_lookup->($class);
my $type = ( split /::/, ref $meta )[-1]
or Moose->throw_error(
'Cannot determine metaclass type for trait application . Meta isa '
- . ref $meta );
+ . ref $meta );
- my @resolved_traits
- = map { Moose::Util::resolve_metatrait_alias( $type => $_ ) }
- @$traits;
+ my @resolved_traits = map {
+ ref $_
+ ? $_
+ : Moose::Util::resolve_metatrait_alias( $type => $_ )
+ } @$traits;
return unless @resolved_traits;
- Moose::Util::MetaRole::apply_metaclass_roles(
- for_class => $class,
- metaclass_roles => \@resolved_traits,
- );
+ my %args = ( for => $class );
+
+ if ( $meta->isa('Moose::Meta::Role') ) {
+ $args{role_metaroles} = { role => \@resolved_traits };
+ }
+ else {
+ $args{class_metaroles} = { class => \@resolved_traits };
+ }
+
+ Moose::Util::MetaRole::apply_metaroles(%args);
}
sub _get_caller {
+
# 1 extra level because it's called by import so there's a layer
# of indirection
my $offset = 1;
shift;
my $exporting_package = shift;
my $exports = shift;
- my $is_removable = shift;
my $export_recorder = shift;
+ my $is_reexport = shift;
+ my $meta_lookup = shift;
return sub {
my $caller = scalar caller();
Moose::Exporter->_remove_keywords(
$caller,
[ keys %{$exports} ],
- $is_removable,
$export_recorder,
+ $is_reexport,
);
};
}
shift;
my $package = shift;
my $keywords = shift;
- my $is_removable = shift;
my $recorded_exports = shift;
+ my $is_reexport = shift;
no strict 'refs';
- foreach my $name ( @{ $keywords } ) {
- next unless $is_removable->{$name};
-
+ foreach my $name ( @{$keywords} ) {
if ( defined &{ $package . '::' . $name } ) {
my $sub = \&{ $package . '::' . $name };
# make sure it is from us
next unless $recorded_exports->{$sub};
+ if ( $is_reexport->{$name} ) {
+ no strict 'refs';
+ next
+ unless _export_is_flagged(
+ \*{ join q{::} => $package, $name } );
+ }
+
# and if it is from us, then undef the slot
delete ${ $package . '::' }{$name};
}
}
}
-1;
+sub _make_init_meta {
+ shift;
+ my $class = shift;
+ my $args = shift;
+ my $meta_lookup = shift;
+
+ my %old_style_roles;
+ for my $role (
+ map {"${_}_roles"}
+ qw(
+ metaclass
+ attribute_metaclass
+ method_metaclass
+ wrapped_method_metaclass
+ instance_metaclass
+ constructor_class
+ destructor_class
+ error_class
+ )
+ ) {
+ $old_style_roles{$role} = $args->{$role}
+ if exists $args->{$role};
+ }
-__END__
+ my %base_class_roles;
+ %base_class_roles = ( roles => $args->{base_class_roles} )
+ if exists $args->{base_class_roles};
+
+ my %new_style_roles = map { $_ => $args->{$_} }
+ grep { exists $args->{$_} } qw( class_metaroles role_metaroles );
+
+ return unless %new_style_roles || %old_style_roles || %base_class_roles;
+
+ return sub {
+ shift;
+ my %options = @_;
-=head1 NAME
+ return unless $meta_lookup->( $options{for_class} );
-Moose::Exporter - make an import() and unimport() just like Moose.pm
+ if ( %new_style_roles || %old_style_roles ) {
+ Moose::Util::MetaRole::apply_metaroles(
+ for => $options{for_class},
+ %new_style_roles,
+ %old_style_roles,
+ );
+ }
+
+ Moose::Util::MetaRole::apply_base_class_roles(
+ for_class => $options{for_class},
+ %base_class_roles,
+ )
+ if $meta_lookup->( $options{for_class} )
+ ->isa('Moose::Meta::Class');
+
+ return $meta_lookup->( $options{for_class} );
+ };
+}
+
+sub import {
+ strict->import;
+ warnings->import;
+}
+
+1;
+
+# ABSTRACT: make an import() and unimport() just like Moose.pm
+
+__END__
=head1 SYNOPSIS
package MyApp::Moose;
- use strict;
- use warnings;
-
use Moose ();
use Moose::Exporter;
Moose::Exporter->setup_import_methods(
- with_caller => [ 'has_rw', 'sugar2' ],
- as_is => [ 'sugar3', \&Some::Random::thing ],
- also => 'Moose',
+ with_meta => [ 'has_rw', 'sugar2' ],
+ as_is => [ 'sugar3', \&Some::Random::thing ],
+ also => 'Moose',
);
sub has_rw {
- my ($caller, $name, %options) = @_;
- Class::MOP::Class->initialize($caller)->add_attribute($name,
+ my ( $meta, $name, %options ) = @_;
+ $meta->add_attribute(
+ $name,
is => 'rw',
%options,
);
=head1 DESCRIPTION
-This module encapsulates the logic to export sugar functions like
-C<Moose.pm>. It does this by building custom C<import> and C<unimport>
-methods for your module, based on a spec your provide.
+This module encapsulates the exporting of sugar functions in a
+C<Moose.pm>-like manner. It does this by building custom C<import>,
+C<unimport>, and C<init_meta> methods for your module, based on a spec you
+provide.
+
+It also lets you "stack" Moose-alike modules so you can export Moose's sugar
+as well as your own, along with sugar from any random C<MooseX> module, as
+long as they all use C<Moose::Exporter>. This feature exists to let you bundle
+a set of MooseX modules into a policy module that developers can use directly
+instead of using Moose itself.
-It also lets your "stack" Moose-alike modules so you can export
-Moose's sugar as well as your own, along with sugar from any random
-C<MooseX> module, as long as they all use C<Moose::Exporter>.
+To simplify writing exporter modules, C<Moose::Exporter> also imports
+C<strict> and C<warnings> into your exporter module, as well as into
+modules that use it.
=head1 METHODS
This module provides two public methods:
-=head2 Moose::Exporter->setup_import_methods(...)
+=over 4
+
+=item B<< Moose::Exporter->setup_import_methods(...) >>
+
+When you call this method, C<Moose::Exporter> builds custom C<import>,
+C<unimport>, and C<init_meta> methods for your module. The C<import> method
+will export the functions you specify, and can also re-export functions
+exported by some other module (like C<Moose.pm>).
-When you call this method, C<Moose::Exporter> build custom C<import>
-and C<unimport> methods for your module. The import method will export
-the functions you specify, and you can also tell it to export
-functions exported by some other module (like C<Moose.pm>).
+The C<unimport> method cleans the caller's namespace of all the exported
+functions. This includes any functions you re-export from other
+packages. However, if the consumer of your package also imports those
+functions from the original package, they will I<not> be cleaned.
-The C<unimport> method cleans the callers namespace of all the
-exported functions.
+If you pass any parameters for L<Moose::Util::MetaRole>, this method will
+generate an C<init_meta> for you as well (see below for details). This
+C<init_meta> will call C<Moose::Util::MetaRole::apply_metaroles> and
+C<Moose::Util::MetaRole::apply_base_class_roles> as needed.
+
+Note that if any of these methods already exist, they will not be
+overridden, you will have to use C<build_import_methods> to get the
+coderef that would be installed.
This method accepts the following parameters:
-=over 4
+=over 8
+
+=item * with_meta => [ ... ]
-=item * with_caller => [ ... ]
+This list of function I<names only> will be wrapped and then exported. The
+wrapper will pass the metaclass object for the caller as its first argument.
-This a list of function I<names only> to be exported wrapped and then
-exported. The wrapper will pass the name of the calling package as the
-first argument to the function. Many sugar functions need to know
-their caller so they can get the calling package's metaclass object.
+Many sugar functions will need to use this metaclass object to do something to
+the calling package.
=item * as_is => [ ... ]
-This a list of function names or sub references to be exported
-as-is. You can identify a subroutine by reference, which is handy to
-re-export some other module's functions directly by reference
-(C<\&Some::Package::function>).
+This list of function names or sub references will be exported as-is. You can
+identify a subroutine by reference, which is handy to re-export some other
+module's functions directly by reference (C<\&Some::Package::function>).
-If you do export some other packages function, this function will
-never be removed by the C<unimport> method. The reason for this is we
-cannot know if the caller I<also> explicitly imported the sub
-themselves, and therefore wants to keep it.
+If you do export some other package's function, this function will never be
+removed by the C<unimport> method. The reason for this is we cannot know if
+the caller I<also> explicitly imported the sub themselves, and therefore wants
+to keep it.
+
+=item * trait_aliases => [ ... ]
+
+This is a list of package names which should have shortened aliases exported,
+similar to the functionality of L<aliased>. Each element in the list can be
+either a package name, in which case the export will be named as the last
+namespace component of the package, or an arrayref, whose first element is the
+package to alias to, and second element is the alias to export.
=item * also => $name or \@names
This is a list of modules which contain functions that the caller
wants to export. These modules must also use C<Moose::Exporter>. The
most common use case will be to export the functions from C<Moose.pm>.
-Functions specified by C<with_caller> or C<as_is> take precedence over
+Functions specified by C<with_meta> or C<as_is> take precedence over
functions exported by modules specified by C<also>, so that a module
can selectively override functions exported by another module.
C<Moose::Exporter> also makes sure all these functions get removed
when C<unimport> is called.
+=item * meta_lookup => sub { ... }
+
+This is a function which will be called to provide the metaclass
+to be operated upon by the exporter. This is an advanced feature
+intended for use by package generator modules in the vein of
+L<MooseX::Role::Parameterized> in order to simplify reusing sugar
+from other modules that use C<Moose::Exporter>. This function is
+used, for example, to select the metaclass to bind to functions
+that are exported using the C<with_meta> option.
+
+This function will receive one parameter: the class name into which
+the sugar is being exported. The default implementation is:
+
+ sub { Class::MOP::class_of(shift) }
+
+Accordingly, this function is expected to return a metaclass.
+
=back
-=head2 Moose::Exporter->build_import_methods(...)
+You can also provide parameters for C<Moose::Util::MetaRole::apply_metaroles>
+and C<Moose::Util::MetaRole::base_class_roles>. Specifically, valid parameters
+are "class_metaroles", "role_metaroles", and "base_class_roles".
+
+=item B<< Moose::Exporter->build_import_methods(...) >>
+
+Returns two or three code refs, one for C<import>, one for
+C<unimport>, and optionally one for C<init_meta>, if the appropriate
+options are passed in.
-Returns two code refs, one for import and one for unimport.
+Accepts the additional C<install> option, which accepts an arrayref of method
+names to install into your exporting package. The valid options are C<import>,
+C<unimport>, and C<init_meta>. Calling C<setup_import_methods> is equivalent
+to calling C<build_import_methods> with C<< install => [qw(import unimport
+init_meta)] >> except that it doesn't also return the methods.
+
+The C<import> method is built using L<Sub::Exporter>. This means that it can
+take a hashref of the form C<< { into => $package } >> to specify the package
+it operates on.
Used by C<setup_import_methods>.
+=back
+
=head1 IMPORTING AND init_meta
-If you want to set an alternative base object class or metaclass
-class, simply define an C<init_meta> method in your class. The
-C<import> method that C<Moose::Exporter> generates for you will call
-this method (if it exists). It will always pass the caller to this
-method via the C<for_class> parameter.
+If you want to set an alternative base object class or metaclass class, see
+above for details on how this module can call L<Moose::Util::MetaRole> for
+you.
+
+If you want to do something that is not supported by this module, simply
+define an C<init_meta> method in your class. The C<import> method that
+C<Moose::Exporter> generates for you will call this method (if it exists). It
+will always pass the caller to this method via the C<for_class> parameter.
Most of the time, your C<init_meta> method will probably just call C<<
Moose->init_meta >> to do the real work:
return Moose->init_meta( @_, metaclass => 'My::Metaclass' );
}
+Keep in mind that C<build_import_methods> will return an C<init_meta>
+method for you, which you can also call from within your custom
+C<init_meta>:
+
+ my ( $import, $unimport, $init_meta )
+ = Moose::Exporter->build_import_methods(...);
+
+ sub import {
+ my $class = shift;
+
+ ...
+
+ # You can either pass an explicit package to import into ...
+ $class->$import( { into => scalar(caller) }, ... );
+
+ ...;
+ }
+
+ # ... or you can use 'goto' to provide the correct caller info to the
+ # generated method
+ sub unimport { goto &$unimport }
+
+ sub init_meta {
+ my $class = shift;
+
+ ...
+
+ $class->$init_meta(...);
+
+ ...
+ }
+
=head1 METACLASS TRAITS
The C<import> method generated by C<Moose::Exporter> will allow the
instance. Providing traits for an exporting class that does not create
a metaclass for the caller is an error.
-=head1 AUTHOR
-
-Dave Rolsky E<lt>autarch@urth.orgE<gt>
-
-This is largely a reworking of code in Moose.pm originally written by
-Stevan Little and others.
-
-=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
-
-Copyright 2009 by Infinity Interactive, Inc.
-
-L<http://www.iinteractive.com>
+=head1 BUGS
-This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the same terms as Perl itself.
+See L<Moose/BUGS> for details on reporting bugs.
=cut