use warnings;
use Carp::Clan qw/^DBIx::Class/;
use DBI;
-use DBIx::Class::SQLAHacks;
use DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Cursor;
use DBIx::Class::Storage::Statistics;
-use Scalar::Util qw/blessed weaken/;
+use Scalar::Util();
use List::Util();
__PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors('simple' =>
- qw/_connect_info _dbi_connect_info _dbh _sql_maker _sql_maker_opts
- _conn_pid _conn_tid transaction_depth _dbh_autocommit savepoints/
+ qw/_connect_info _dbi_connect_info _dbh _sql_maker _sql_maker_opts
+ _conn_pid _conn_tid transaction_depth _dbh_autocommit savepoints/
);
# the values for these accessors are picked out (and deleted) from
# the attribute hashref passed to connect_info
my @storage_options = qw/
- on_connect_do on_disconnect_do disable_sth_caching unsafe auto_savepoint
+ on_connect_call on_disconnect_call on_connect_do on_disconnect_do
+ disable_sth_caching unsafe auto_savepoint
/;
__PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors('simple' => @storage_options);
Note, this only runs if you explicitly call L</disconnect> on the
storage object.
+=item on_connect_call
+
+A more generalized form of L</on_connect_do> that calls the specified
+C<connect_call_METHOD> methods in your storage driver.
+
+ on_connect_do => 'select 1'
+
+is equivalent to:
+
+ on_connect_call => [ [ do_sql => 'select 1' ] ]
+
+Its values may contain:
+
+=over
+
+=item a scalar
+
+Will call the C<connect_call_METHOD> method.
+
+=item a code reference
+
+Will execute C<< $code->($storage) >>
+
+=item an array reference
+
+Each value can be a method name or code reference.
+
+=item an array of arrays
+
+For each array, the first item is taken to be the C<connect_call_> method name
+or code reference, and the rest are parameters to it.
+
+=back
+
+Some predefined storage methods you may use:
+
+=over
+
+=item do_sql
+
+Executes a SQL string or a code reference that returns a SQL string. This is
+what L</on_connect_do> and L</on_disconnect_do> use.
+
+It can take:
+
+=over
+
+=item a scalar
+
+Will execute the scalar as SQL.
+
+=item an arrayref
+
+Taken to be arguments to L<DBI/do>, the SQL string optionally followed by the
+attributes hashref and bind values.
+
+=item a code reference
+
+Will execute C<< $code->($storage) >> and execute the return array refs as
+above.
+
+=back
+
+=item datetime_setup
+
+Execute any statements necessary to initialize the database session to return
+and accept datetime/timestamp values used with
+L<DBIx::Class::InflateColumn::DateTime>.
+
+Only necessary for some databases, see your specific storage driver for
+implementation details.
+
+=back
+
+=item on_disconnect_call
+
+Takes arguments in the same form as L</on_connect_call> and executes them
+immediately before disconnecting from the database.
+
+Calls the C<disconnect_call_METHOD> methods as opposed to the
+C<connect_call_METHOD> methods called by L</on_connect_call>.
+
+Note, this only runs if you explicitly call L</disconnect> on the
+storage object.
+
=item disable_sth_caching
If set to a true value, this option will disable the caching of
This method is deprecated in favour of setting via L</connect_info>.
+=cut
+
+=head2 on_disconnect_do
+
+This method is deprecated in favour of setting via L</connect_info>.
+
+=cut
+
+sub _parse_connect_do {
+ my ($self, $type) = @_;
+
+ my $val = $self->$type;
+ return () if not defined $val;
+
+ my @res;
+
+ if (not ref($val)) {
+ push @res, [ 'do_sql', $val ];
+ } elsif (ref($val) eq 'CODE') {
+ push @res, $val;
+ } elsif (ref($val) eq 'ARRAY') {
+ push @res, map { [ 'do_sql', $_ ] } @$val;
+ } else {
+ $self->throw_exception("Invalid type for $type: ".ref($val));
+ }
+
+ return \@res;
+}
=head2 dbh_do
my ($self) = @_;
if( $self->connected ) {
- my $connection_do = $self->on_disconnect_do;
- $self->_do_connection_actions($connection_do) if ref($connection_do);
+ my @actions;
+
+ push @actions, ( $self->on_disconnect_call || () );
+ push @actions, $self->_parse_connect_do ('on_disconnect_do');
+
+ $self->_do_connection_actions(disconnect_call_ => $_) for @actions;
$self->_dbh->rollback unless $self->_dbh_autocommit;
$self->_dbh->disconnect;
sub _sql_maker_args {
my ($self) = @_;
-
+
return ( bindtype=>'columns', array_datatypes => 1, limit_dialect => $self->dbh, %{$self->_sql_maker_opts} );
}
my ($self) = @_;
unless ($self->_sql_maker) {
my $sql_maker_class = $self->sql_maker_class;
+ $self->ensure_class_loaded ($sql_maker_class);
$self->_sql_maker($sql_maker_class->new( $self->_sql_maker_args ));
}
return $self->_sql_maker;
# there is no transaction in progress by definition
$self->{transaction_depth} = $self->_dbh_autocommit ? 0 : 1;
- my $connection_do = $self->on_connect_do;
- $self->_do_connection_actions($connection_do) if $connection_do;
+ my @actions;
+
+ push @actions, ( $self->on_connect_call || () );
+ push @actions, $self->_parse_connect_do ('on_connect_do');
+
+ $self->_do_connection_actions(connect_call_ => $_) for @actions;
}
sub _determine_driver {
}
sub _do_connection_actions {
- my $self = shift;
- my $connection_do = shift;
-
- if (!ref $connection_do) {
- $self->_do_query($connection_do);
- }
- elsif (ref $connection_do eq 'ARRAY') {
- $self->_do_query($_) foreach @$connection_do;
- }
- elsif (ref $connection_do eq 'CODE') {
- $connection_do->($self);
- }
- else {
- $self->throw_exception (sprintf ("Don't know how to process conection actions of type '%s'", ref $connection_do) );
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $method_prefix = shift;
+ my $call = shift;
+
+ if (not ref($call)) {
+ my $method = $method_prefix . $call;
+ $self->$method(@_);
+ } elsif (ref($call) eq 'CODE') {
+ $self->$call(@_);
+ } elsif (ref($call) eq 'ARRAY') {
+ if (ref($call->[0]) ne 'ARRAY') {
+ $self->_do_connection_actions($method_prefix, $_) for @$call;
+ } else {
+ $self->_do_connection_actions($method_prefix, @$_) for @$call;
+ }
+ } else {
+ $self->throw_exception (sprintf ("Don't know how to process conection actions of type '%s'", ref($call)) );
}
return $self;
}
+sub connect_call_do_sql {
+ my $self = shift;
+ $self->_do_query(@_);
+}
+
+sub disconnect_call_do_sql {
+ my $self = shift;
+ $self->_do_query(@_);
+}
+
+# override in db-specific backend when necessary
+sub connect_call_datetime_setup { 1 }
+
sub _do_query {
my ($self, $action) = @_;
if($dbh && !$self->unsafe) {
my $weak_self = $self;
- weaken($weak_self);
+ Scalar::Util::weaken($weak_self);
$dbh->{HandleError} = sub {
if ($weak_self) {
$weak_self->throw_exception("DBI Exception: $_[0]");
sub _prep_for_execute {
my ($self, $op, $extra_bind, $ident, $args) = @_;
- if( blessed($ident) && $ident->isa("DBIx::Class::ResultSource") ) {
+ if( Scalar::Util::blessed($ident) && $ident->isa("DBIx::Class::ResultSource") ) {
$ident = $ident->from();
}
return ($sql, \@bind);
}
+
sub _fix_bind_params {
my ($self, @bind) = @_;
if ( $self->debug ) {
@bind = $self->_fix_bind_params(@bind);
-
+
$self->debugobj->query_start( $sql, @bind );
}
}
sub insert {
my ($self, $source, $to_insert) = @_;
-
- my $ident = $source->from;
+
+ my $ident = $source->from;
my $bind_attributes = $self->source_bind_attributes($source);
my $updated_cols = {};
my $self = shift @_;
my $source = shift @_;
- my $bind_attrs = {}; ## If ever it's needed...
+ my $bind_attrs = $self->source_bind_attributes($source);
return $self->_execute('delete' => [], $source, $bind_attrs, @_);
}
# Genarating a single PK column subquery is trivial and supported
# by all RDBMS. However if we have a multicolumn PK, things get ugly.
# Look at _multipk_update_delete()
-sub subq_update_delete {
+sub _subq_update_delete {
my $self = shift;
my ($rs, $op, $values) = @_;
sub _select {
my $self = shift;
+
+ # localization is neccessary as
+ # 1) there is no infrastructure to pass this around (easy to do, but will wait)
+ # 2) _select_args sets it and _prep_for_execute consumes it
my $sql_maker = $self->sql_maker;
local $sql_maker->{for};
+
return $self->_execute($self->_select_args(@_));
}
+sub _select_args_to_query {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ # localization is neccessary as
+ # 1) there is no infrastructure to pass this around (easy to do, but will wait)
+ # 2) _select_args sets it and _prep_for_execute consumes it
+ my $sql_maker = $self->sql_maker;
+ local $sql_maker->{for};
+
+ # my ($op, $bind, $ident, $bind_attrs, $select, $cond, $order, $rows, $offset)
+ # = $self->_select_args($ident, $select, $cond, $attrs);
+ my ($op, $bind, $ident, $bind_attrs, @args) =
+ $self->_select_args(@_);
+
+ # my ($sql, $prepared_bind) = $self->_prep_for_execute($op, $bind, $ident, [ $select, $cond, $order, $rows, $offset ]);
+ my ($sql, $prepared_bind) = $self->_prep_for_execute($op, $bind, $ident, \@args);
+ $prepared_bind ||= [];
+
+ return wantarray
+ ? ($sql, $prepared_bind, $bind_attrs)
+ : \[ "($sql)", @$prepared_bind ]
+ ;
+}
+
sub _select_args {
- my ($self, $ident, $select, $condition, $attrs) = @_;
- my $order = $attrs->{order_by};
+ my ($self, $ident, $select, $where, $attrs) = @_;
- my $for = delete $attrs->{for};
my $sql_maker = $self->sql_maker;
- $sql_maker->{for} = $for;
-
- my @in_order_attrs = qw/group_by having _virtual_order_by/;
- if (List::Util::first { exists $attrs->{$_} } (@in_order_attrs) ) {
- $order = {
- ($order
- ? (order_by => $order)
- : ()
- ),
- ( map { $_ => $attrs->{$_} } (@in_order_attrs) )
- };
+ my $alias2source = $self->_resolve_ident_sources ($ident);
+
+ # calculate bind_attrs before possible $ident mangling
+ my $bind_attrs = {};
+ for my $alias (keys %$alias2source) {
+ my $bindtypes = $self->source_bind_attributes ($alias2source->{$alias}) || {};
+ for my $col (keys %$bindtypes) {
+
+ my $fqcn = join ('.', $alias, $col);
+ $bind_attrs->{$fqcn} = $bindtypes->{$col} if $bindtypes->{$col};
+
+ # so that unqualified searches can be bound too
+ $bind_attrs->{$col} = $bind_attrs->{$fqcn} if $alias eq 'me';
+ }
}
- my $bind_attrs = {}; ## Future support
- my @args = ('select', $attrs->{bind}, $ident, $bind_attrs, $select, $condition, $order);
+
+ my @limit;
if ($attrs->{software_limit} ||
$sql_maker->_default_limit_syntax eq "GenericSubQ") {
$attrs->{software_limit} = 1;
# MySQL actually recommends this approach. I cringe.
$attrs->{rows} = 2**48 if not defined $attrs->{rows} and defined $attrs->{offset};
- push @args, $attrs->{rows}, $attrs->{offset};
+
+ if ($attrs->{rows} && keys %{$attrs->{collapse}}) {
+ ($ident, $select, $where, $attrs)
+ = $self->_adjust_select_args_for_limited_prefetch ($ident, $select, $where, $attrs);
+ }
+ else {
+ push @limit, $attrs->{rows}, $attrs->{offset};
+ }
}
- return @args;
-}
-sub _trim_attributes_for_count {
- my ($self, $source, $attrs) = @_;
- my %attrs = %$attrs;
+###
+ # This would be the point to deflate anything found in $where
+ # (and leave $attrs->{bind} intact). Problem is - inflators historically
+ # expect a row object. And all we have is a resultsource (it is trivial
+ # to extract deflator coderefs via $alias2source above).
+ #
+ # I don't see a way forward other than changing the way deflators are
+ # invoked, and that's just bad...
+###
+
+ my $order = { map
+ { $attrs->{$_} ? ( $_ => $attrs->{$_} ) : () }
+ (qw/order_by group_by having _virtual_order_by/ )
+ };
+
- # take off any column specs, any pagers, record_filter is cdbi, and no point of ordering a count
- delete @attrs{qw/select as rows offset page order_by record_filter/};
+ $sql_maker->{for} = delete $attrs->{for};
- return \%attrs;
+ return ('select', $attrs->{bind}, $ident, $bind_attrs, $select, $where, $order, @limit);
}
-sub count {
- my ($self, $source, $attrs) = @_;
+sub _adjust_select_args_for_limited_prefetch {
+ my ($self, $from, $select, $where, $attrs) = @_;
- my $tmp_attrs = $self->_trim_attributes_for_count($source, $attrs);
+ if ($attrs->{group_by} and @{$attrs->{group_by}}) {
+ $self->throw_exception ('Prefetch with limit (rows/offset) is not supported on resultsets with a group_by attribute');
+ }
- # overwrite the selector
- $tmp_attrs->{select} = { count => '*' };
+ $self->throw_exception ('Prefetch with limit (rows/offset) is not supported on resultsets with a custom from attribute')
+ if (ref $from ne 'ARRAY');
- my $tmp_rs = $source->resultset_class->new($source, $tmp_attrs);
- my ($count) = $tmp_rs->cursor->next;
- # if the offset/rows attributes are still present, we did not use
- # a subquery, so we need to make the calculations in software
- $count -= $attrs->{offset} if $attrs->{offset};
- $count = $attrs->{rows} if $attrs->{rows} and $attrs->{rows} < $count;
- $count = 0 if ($count < 0);
+ # separate attributes
+ my $sub_attrs = { %$attrs };
+ delete $attrs->{$_} for qw/where bind rows offset/;
+ delete $sub_attrs->{$_} for qw/for collapse select order_by/;
- return $count;
-}
+ my $alias = $attrs->{alias};
-sub count_grouped {
- my ($self, $source, $attrs) = @_;
+ # create subquery select list
+ my $sub_select = [ grep { $_ =~ /^$alias\./ } @{$attrs->{select}} ];
- # copy for the subquery, we need to do some adjustments to it too
- my $sub_attrs = { %$attrs };
+ # bring over all non-collapse-induced order_by into the inner query (if any)
+ # the outer one will have to keep them all
+ if (my $ord_cnt = @{$attrs->{order_by}} - @{$attrs->{_collapse_order_by}} ) {
+ $sub_attrs->{order_by} = [
+ @{$attrs->{order_by}}[ 0 .. ($#{$attrs->{order_by}} - $ord_cnt - 1) ]
+ ];
+ }
+
+ # mangle {from}
+ $from = [ @$from ];
+ my $select_root = shift @$from;
+ my @outer_from = @$from;
+
+ my %inner_joins;
+ my %join_info = map { $_->[0]{-alias} => $_->[0] } (@$from);
+
+ # in complex search_related chains $alias may *not* be 'me'
+ # so always include it in the inner join, and also shift away
+ # from the outer stack, so that the two datasets actually do
+ # meet
+ if ($select_root->{-alias} ne $alias) {
+ $inner_joins{$alias} = 1;
- # these can not go in the subquery, and there is no point of ordering it
- delete $sub_attrs->{$_} for qw/prefetch collapse select as order_by/;
+ while (@outer_from && $outer_from[0][0]{-alias} ne $alias) {
+ shift @outer_from;
+ }
+ if (! @outer_from) {
+ $self->throw_exception ("Unable to find '$alias' in the {from} stack, something is wrong");
+ }
- # if we prefetch, we group_by primary keys only as this is what we would get out of the rs via ->next/->all
- # simply deleting group_by suffices, as the code below will re-fill it
- # Note: we check $attrs, as $sub_attrs has collapse deleted
- if (ref $attrs->{collapse} and keys %{$attrs->{collapse}} ) {
- delete $sub_attrs->{group_by};
+ shift @outer_from; # the new subquery will represent this alias, so get rid of it
}
- $sub_attrs->{group_by} ||= [ map { "$attrs->{alias}.$_" } ($source->primary_columns) ];
- $sub_attrs->{select} = $self->_grouped_count_select ($sub_attrs);
- $attrs->{from} = [{
- count_subq => $source->resultset_class->new ($source, $sub_attrs )->as_query
- }];
+ # decide which parts of the join will remain on the inside
+ #
+ # this is not a very viable optimisation, but it was written
+ # before I realised this, so might as well remain. We can throw
+ # away _any_ branches of the join tree that are:
+ # 1) not mentioned in the condition/order
+ # 2) left-join leaves (or left-join leaf chains)
+ # Most of the join ocnditions will not satisfy this, but for real
+ # complex queries some might, and we might make some RDBMS happy.
+ #
+ #
+ # since we do not have introspectable SQLA, we fall back to ugly
+ # scanning of raw SQL for WHERE, and for pieces of ORDER BY
+ # in order to determine what goes into %inner_joins
+ # It may not be very efficient, but it's a reasonable stop-gap
+ {
+ # produce stuff unquoted, so it can be scanned
+ my $sql_maker = $self->sql_maker;
+ local $sql_maker->{quote_char};
+
+ my @order_by = (map
+ { ref $_ ? $_->[0] : $_ }
+ $sql_maker->_order_by_chunks ($sub_attrs->{order_by})
+ );
- # the subquery replaces this
- delete $attrs->{$_} for qw/where bind prefetch collapse group_by having having_bind rows offset page pager/;
+ my $where_sql = $sql_maker->where ($where);
+
+ # sort needed joins
+ for my $alias (keys %join_info) {
+
+ # any table alias found on a column name in where or order_by
+ # gets included in %inner_joins
+ # Also any parent joins that are needed to reach this particular alias
+ for my $piece ($where_sql, @order_by ) {
+ if ($piece =~ /\b$alias\./) {
+ $inner_joins{$alias} = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
- return $self->count ($source, $attrs);
+ # scan for non-leaf/non-left joins and mark as needed
+ # also mark all ancestor joins that are needed to reach this particular alias
+ # (e.g. join => { cds => 'tracks' } - tracks will bring cds too )
+ #
+ # traverse by the size of the -join_path i.e. reverse depth first
+ for my $alias (sort { @{$join_info{$b}{-join_path}} <=> @{$join_info{$a}{-join_path}} } (keys %join_info) ) {
+
+ my $j = $join_info{$alias};
+ $inner_joins{$alias} = 1 if (! $j->{-join_type} || ($j->{-join_type} !~ /^left$/i) );
+
+ if ($inner_joins{$alias}) {
+ $inner_joins{$_} = 1 for (@{$j->{-join_path}});
+ }
+ }
+
+ # construct the inner $from for the subquery
+ my $inner_from = [ $select_root ];
+ for my $j (@$from) {
+ push @$inner_from, $j if $inner_joins{$j->[0]{-alias}};
+ }
+
+ # if a multi-type join was needed in the subquery ("multi" is indicated by
+ # presence in {collapse}) - add a group_by to simulate the collapse in the subq
+
+ for my $alias (keys %inner_joins) {
+
+ # the dot comes from some weirdness in collapse
+ # remove after the rewrite
+ if ($attrs->{collapse}{".$alias"}) {
+ $sub_attrs->{group_by} = $sub_select;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # generate the subquery
+ my $subq = $self->_select_args_to_query (
+ $inner_from,
+ $sub_select,
+ $where,
+ $sub_attrs
+ );
+
+ # put it in the new {from}
+ unshift @outer_from, { $alias => $subq };
+
+ # This is totally horrific - the $where ends up in both the inner and outer query
+ # Unfortunately not much can be done until SQLA2 introspection arrives
+ #
+ # OTOH it can be seen as a plus: <ash> (notes that this query would make a DBA cry ;)
+ return (\@outer_from, $select, $where, $attrs);
+}
+
+sub _resolve_ident_sources {
+ my ($self, $ident) = @_;
+
+ my $alias2source = {};
+
+ # the reason this is so contrived is that $ident may be a {from}
+ # structure, specifying multiple tables to join
+ if ( Scalar::Util::blessed($ident) && $ident->isa("DBIx::Class::ResultSource") ) {
+ # this is compat mode for insert/update/delete which do not deal with aliases
+ $alias2source->{me} = $ident;
+ }
+ elsif (ref $ident eq 'ARRAY') {
+
+ for (@$ident) {
+ my $tabinfo;
+ if (ref $_ eq 'HASH') {
+ $tabinfo = $_;
+ }
+ if (ref $_ eq 'ARRAY' and ref $_->[0] eq 'HASH') {
+ $tabinfo = $_->[0];
+ }
+
+ $alias2source->{$tabinfo->{-alias}} = $tabinfo->{-source_handle}->resolve
+ if ($tabinfo->{-source_handle});
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $alias2source;
}
+# Returns a counting SELECT for a simple count
+# query. Abstracted so that a storage could override
+# this to { count => 'firstcol' } or whatever makes
+# sense as a performance optimization
+sub _count_select {
+ #my ($self, $source, $rs_attrs) = @_;
+ return { count => '*' };
+}
+
+# Returns a SELECT which will end up in the subselect
+# There may or may not be a group_by, as the subquery
+# might have been called to accomodate a limit
#
-# Returns a SELECT to go with a supplied GROUP BY
-# (caled by count_grouped so a group_by is present)
-# Most databases expect them to match, but some
-# choke in various ways.
+# Most databases would be happy with whatever ends up
+# here, but some choke in various ways.
#
-sub _grouped_count_select {
- my ($self, $attrs) = @_;
- return $attrs->{group_by};
+sub _subq_count_select {
+ my ($self, $source, $rs_attrs) = @_;
+ return $rs_attrs->{group_by} if $rs_attrs->{group_by};
+
+ my @pcols = map { join '.', $rs_attrs->{alias}, $_ } ($source->primary_columns);
+ return @pcols ? \@pcols : [ 1 ];
}
+
sub source_bind_attributes {
my ($self, $source) = @_;
-
+
my $bind_attributes;
foreach my $column ($source->columns) {
-
+
my $data_type = $source->column_info($column)->{data_type} || '';
$bind_attributes->{$column} = $self->bind_attribute_by_data_type($data_type)
if $data_type;
return;
}
+=head2 is_datatype_numeric
+
+Given a datatype from column_info, returns a boolean value indicating if
+the current RDBMS considers it a numeric value. This controls how
+L<DBIx::Class::Row/set_column> decides whether to mark the column as
+dirty - when the datatype is deemed numeric a C<< != >> comparison will
+be performed instead of the usual C<eq>.
+
+=cut
+
+sub is_datatype_numeric {
+ my ($self, $dt) = @_;
+
+ return 0 unless $dt;
+
+ return $dt =~ /^ (?:
+ numeric | int(?:eger)? | (?:tiny|small|medium|big)int | dec(?:imal)? | real | float | double (?: \s+ precision)? | (?:big)?serial
+ ) $/ix;
+}
+
+
=head2 create_ddl_dir (EXPERIMENTAL)
=over 4