use DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Cursor;
use DBIx::Class::Storage::Statistics;
use IO::File;
-use Carp::Clan qw/DBIx::Class/;
+
+__PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors(
+ 'simple' =>
+ qw/_connect_info _dbh _sql_maker _sql_maker_opts _conn_pid _conn_tid
+ cursor on_connect_do transaction_depth/
+);
+
BEGIN {
package DBIC::SQL::Abstract; # Would merge upstream, but nate doesn't reply :(
} # End of BEGIN block
-use base qw/DBIx::Class/;
-
-__PACKAGE__->load_components(qw/AccessorGroup/);
-
-__PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors('simple' =>
- qw/_connect_info _dbh _sql_maker _sql_maker_opts _conn_pid _conn_tid
- debug debugobj cursor on_connect_do transaction_depth/);
-
=head1 NAME
DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI - DBI storage handler
=head1 DESCRIPTION
-This class represents the connection to the database
+This class represents the connection to an RDBMS via L<DBI>. See
+L<DBIx::Class::Storage> for general information. This pod only
+documents DBI-specific methods and behaviors.
=head1 METHODS
-=head2 new
-
=cut
sub new {
- my $new = {};
- bless $new, (ref $_[0] || $_[0]);
+ my $new = shift->next::method(@_);
$new->cursor("DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Cursor");
$new->transaction_depth(0);
-
- $new->debugobj(new DBIx::Class::Storage::Statistics());
-
- my $fh;
-
- my $debug_env = $ENV{DBIX_CLASS_STORAGE_DBI_DEBUG}
- || $ENV{DBIC_TRACE};
-
- if (defined($debug_env) && ($debug_env =~ /=(.+)$/)) {
- $fh = IO::File->new($1, 'w')
- or $new->throw_exception("Cannot open trace file $1");
- } else {
- $fh = IO::File->new('>&STDERR');
- }
- $new->debugfh($fh);
- $new->debug(1) if $debug_env;
$new->_sql_maker_opts({});
- return $new;
-}
-
-=head2 throw_exception
-
-Throws an exception - croaks.
-
-=cut
-sub throw_exception {
- my ($self, $msg) = @_;
- croak($msg);
+ $new;
}
=head2 connect_info
these options will be cleared before setting the new ones, regardless of
whether any options are specified in the new C<connect_info>.
+Important note: DBIC expects the returned database handle provided by
+a subref argument to have RaiseError set on it. If it doesn't, things
+might not work very well, YMMV. If you don't use a subref, DBIC will
+force this setting for you anyways. Setting HandleError to anything
+other than simple exception object wrapper might cause problems too.
+
Examples:
# Simple SQLite connection
]
);
+=cut
+
+sub connect_info {
+ my ($self, $info_arg) = @_;
+
+ return $self->_connect_info if !$info_arg;
+
+ # Kill sql_maker/_sql_maker_opts, so we get a fresh one with only
+ # the new set of options
+ $self->_sql_maker(undef);
+ $self->_sql_maker_opts({});
+
+ my $info = [ @$info_arg ]; # copy because we can alter it
+ my $last_info = $info->[-1];
+ if(ref $last_info eq 'HASH') {
+ if(my $on_connect_do = delete $last_info->{on_connect_do}) {
+ $self->on_connect_do($on_connect_do);
+ }
+ for my $sql_maker_opt (qw/limit_dialect quote_char name_sep/) {
+ if(my $opt_val = delete $last_info->{$sql_maker_opt}) {
+ $self->_sql_maker_opts->{$sql_maker_opt} = $opt_val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Get rid of any trailing empty hashref
+ pop(@$info) if !keys %$last_info;
+ }
+
+ $self->_connect_info($info);
+}
+
=head2 on_connect_do
This method is deprecated in favor of setting via L</connect_info>.
-=head2 debug
+=head2 dbh_do
-Causes SQL trace information to be emitted on the C<debugobj> object.
-(or C<STDERR> if C<debugobj> has not specifically been set).
+Arguments: $subref, @extra_coderef_args?
-This is the equivalent to setting L</DBIC_TRACE> in your
-shell environment.
+Execute the given subref with the underlying database handle as its
+first argument, using the new exception-based connection management.
-=head2 debugfh
+Any additional arguments will be passed verbatim to the called subref
+as arguments 2 and onwards.
-Set or retrieve the filehandle used for trace/debug output. This should be
-an IO::Handle compatible ojbect (only the C<print> method is used. Initially
-set to be STDERR - although see information on the
-L<DBIC_TRACE> environment variable.
+Example:
+
+ my @stuff = $schema->storage->dbh_do(
+ sub {
+ my $dbh = shift;
+ my $cols = join(q{, }, @_);
+ shift->selectrow_array("SELECT $cols FROM foo")
+ },
+ @column_list
+ );
=cut
-sub debugfh {
- my $self = shift;
+sub dbh_do {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $coderef = shift;
+
+ return $coderef->($self->_dbh, @_) if $self->{_in_txn_do};
- if ($self->debugobj->can('debugfh')) {
- return $self->debugobj->debugfh(@_);
+ ref $coderef eq 'CODE' or $self->throw_exception
+ ('$coderef must be a CODE reference');
+
+ my @result;
+ my $want_array = wantarray;
+
+ eval {
+ $self->_verify_pid if $self->_dbh;
+ $self->_populate_dbh if !$self->_dbh;
+ if($want_array) {
+ @result = $coderef->($self->_dbh, @_);
}
+ elsif(defined $want_array) {
+ $result[0] = $coderef->($self->_dbh, @_);
+ }
+ else {
+ $coderef->($self->_dbh, @_);
+ }
+ };
+
+ my $exception = $@;
+ if(!$exception) { return $want_array ? @result : $result[0] }
+
+ $self->throw_exception($exception) if $self->connected;
+
+ # We were not connected - reconnect and retry, but let any
+ # exception fall right through this time
+ $self->_populate_dbh;
+ $coderef->($self->_dbh, @_);
}
-=head2 debugobj
+# This is basically a blend of dbh_do above and DBIx::Class::Storage::txn_do.
+# It also informs dbh_do to bypass itself while under the direction of txn_do,
+# via $self->{_in_txn_do} (this saves some redundant eval and errorcheck, etc)
+sub txn_do {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $coderef = shift;
-Sets or retrieves the object used for metric collection. Defaults to an instance
-of L<DBIx::Class::Storage::Statistics> that is campatible with the original
-method of using a coderef as a callback. See the aforementioned Statistics
-class for more information.
+ ref $coderef eq 'CODE' or $self->throw_exception
+ ('$coderef must be a CODE reference');
-=head2 debugcb
+ local $self->{_in_txn_do} = 1;
-Sets a callback to be executed each time a statement is run; takes a sub
-reference. Callback is executed as $sub->($op, $info) where $op is
-SELECT/INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE and $info is what would normally be printed.
+ my $tried = 0;
-See L<debugobj> for a better way.
+ my @result;
+ my $want_array = wantarray;
-=cut
+ START_TXN: eval {
+ $self->_verify_pid if $self->_dbh;
+ $self->_populate_dbh if !$self->_dbh;
-sub debugcb {
- my $self = shift;
+ $self->txn_begin;
+ if($want_array) {
+ @result = $coderef->(@_);
+ }
+ elsif(defined $want_array) {
+ $result[0] = $coderef->(@_);
+ }
+ else {
+ $coderef->(@_);
+ }
+ $self->txn_commit;
+ };
- if ($self->debugobj->can('callback')) {
- return $self->debugobj->callback(@_);
+ my $exception = $@;
+ if(!$exception) { return $want_array ? @result : $result[0] }
+
+ if($tried++ > 0 || $self->connected) {
+ eval { $self->txn_rollback };
+ my $rollback_exception = $@;
+ if($rollback_exception) {
+ my $exception_class = "DBIx::Class::Storage::NESTED_ROLLBACK_EXCEPTION";
+ $self->throw_exception($exception) # propagate nested rollback
+ if $rollback_exception =~ /$exception_class/;
+
+ $self->throw_exception(
+ "Transaction aborted: ${exception}. "
+ . "Rollback failed: ${rollback_exception}"
+ );
}
+ $self->throw_exception($exception)
+ }
+
+ # We were not connected, and was first try - reconnect and retry
+ # XXX I know, gotos are evil. If you can find a better way
+ # to write this that doesn't duplicate a lot of code/structure,
+ # and behaves identically, feel free...
+
+ $self->_populate_dbh;
+ goto START_TXN;
}
=head2 disconnect
-Disconnect the L<DBI> handle, performing a rollback first if the
+Our C<disconnect> method also performs a rollback first if the
database is not in C<AutoCommit> mode.
=cut
}
}
-=head2 connected
-
-Check if the L<DBI> handle is connected. Returns true if the handle
-is connected.
-
-=cut
-
-sub connected { my ($self) = @_;
+sub connected {
+ my ($self) = @_;
if(my $dbh = $self->_dbh) {
if(defined $self->_conn_tid && $self->_conn_tid != threads->tid) {
return $self->_dbh(undef);
}
- elsif($self->_conn_pid != $$) {
- $self->_dbh->{InactiveDestroy} = 1;
- return $self->_dbh(undef);
+ else {
+ $self->_verify_pid;
}
return ($dbh->FETCH('Active') && $dbh->ping);
}
return 0;
}
-=head2 ensure_connected
+# handle pid changes correctly
+# NOTE: assumes $self->_dbh is a valid $dbh
+sub _verify_pid {
+ my ($self) = @_;
-Check whether the database handle is connected - if not then make a
-connection.
+ return if $self->_conn_pid == $$;
-=cut
+ $self->_dbh->{InactiveDestroy} = 1;
+ $self->_dbh(undef);
+
+ return;
+}
sub ensure_connected {
my ($self) = @_;
return ( limit_dialect => $self->dbh, %{$self->_sql_maker_opts} );
}
-=head2 sql_maker
-
-Returns a C<sql_maker> object - normally an object of class
-C<DBIC::SQL::Abstract>.
-
-=cut
-
sub sql_maker {
my ($self) = @_;
unless ($self->_sql_maker) {
return $self->_sql_maker;
}
-sub connect_info {
- my ($self, $info_arg) = @_;
-
- if($info_arg) {
- # Kill sql_maker/_sql_maker_opts, so we get a fresh one with only
- # the new set of options
- $self->_sql_maker(undef);
- $self->_sql_maker_opts({});
-
- my $info = [ @$info_arg ]; # copy because we can alter it
- my $last_info = $info->[-1];
- if(ref $last_info eq 'HASH') {
- if(my $on_connect_do = delete $last_info->{on_connect_do}) {
- $self->on_connect_do($on_connect_do);
- }
- for my $sql_maker_opt (qw/limit_dialect quote_char name_sep/) {
- if(my $opt_val = delete $last_info->{$sql_maker_opt}) {
- $self->_sql_maker_opts->{$sql_maker_opt} = $opt_val;
- }
- }
-
- # Get rid of any trailing empty hashref
- pop(@$info) if !keys %$last_info;
- }
-
- $self->_connect_info($info);
- }
-
- $self->_connect_info;
-}
-
sub _populate_dbh {
my ($self) = @_;
my @info = @{$self->_connect_info || []};
}
eval {
- $dbh = ref $info[0] eq 'CODE'
- ? &{$info[0]}
- : DBI->connect(@info);
+ if(ref $info[0] eq 'CODE') {
+ $dbh = &{$info[0]}
+ }
+ else {
+ $dbh = DBI->connect(@info);
+ $dbh->{RaiseError} = 1;
+ $dbh->{PrintError} = 0;
+ }
};
$DBI::connect_via = $old_connect_via if $old_connect_via;
$dbh;
}
-=head2 txn_begin
-
-Calls begin_work on the current dbh.
-
-See L<DBIx::Class::Schema> for the txn_do() method, which allows for
-an entire code block to be executed transactionally.
-
-=cut
+sub __txn_begin {
+ my ($dbh, $self) = @_;
+ if ($dbh->{AutoCommit}) {
+ $self->debugobj->txn_begin()
+ if ($self->debug);
+ $dbh->begin_work;
+ }
+}
sub txn_begin {
my $self = shift;
- if ($self->{transaction_depth}++ == 0) {
- my $dbh = $self->dbh;
- if ($dbh->{AutoCommit}) {
- $self->debugobj->txn_begin()
- if ($self->debug);
- $dbh->begin_work;
- }
- }
+ $self->dbh_do(\&__txn_begin, $self)
+ if $self->{transaction_depth}++ == 0;
}
-=head2 txn_commit
-
-Issues a commit against the current dbh.
-
-=cut
-
-sub txn_commit {
- my $self = shift;
- my $dbh = $self->dbh;
+sub __txn_commit {
+ my ($dbh, $self) = @_;
if ($self->{transaction_depth} == 0) {
unless ($dbh->{AutoCommit}) {
$self->debugobj->txn_commit()
}
}
-=head2 txn_rollback
-
-Issues a rollback against the current dbh. A nested rollback will
-throw a L<DBIx::Class::Storage::NESTED_ROLLBACK_EXCEPTION> exception,
-which allows the rollback to propagate to the outermost transaction.
-
-=cut
-
-sub txn_rollback {
+sub txn_commit {
my $self = shift;
+ $self->dbh_do(\&__txn_commit, $self);
+}
- eval {
- my $dbh = $self->dbh;
- if ($self->{transaction_depth} == 0) {
- unless ($dbh->{AutoCommit}) {
- $self->debugobj->txn_rollback()
- if ($self->debug);
- $dbh->rollback;
- }
+sub __txn_rollback {
+ my ($dbh, $self) = @_;
+ if ($self->{transaction_depth} == 0) {
+ unless ($dbh->{AutoCommit}) {
+ $self->debugobj->txn_rollback()
+ if ($self->debug);
+ $dbh->rollback;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ if (--$self->{transaction_depth} == 0) {
+ $self->debugobj->txn_rollback()
+ if ($self->debug);
+ $dbh->rollback;
}
else {
- if (--$self->{transaction_depth} == 0) {
- $self->debugobj->txn_rollback()
- if ($self->debug);
- $dbh->rollback;
- }
- else {
- die DBIx::Class::Storage::NESTED_ROLLBACK_EXCEPTION->new;
- }
+ die DBIx::Class::Storage::NESTED_ROLLBACK_EXCEPTION->new;
}
- };
+ }
+}
+sub txn_rollback {
+ my $self = shift;
+ eval { $self->dbh_do(\&__txn_rollback, $self) };
if ($@) {
my $error = $@;
my $exception_class = "DBIx::Class::Storage::NESTED_ROLLBACK_EXCEPTION";
return $self->_execute(@args);
}
-=head2 select
-
-Handle a SQL select statement.
-
-=cut
-
sub select {
my $self = shift;
my ($ident, $select, $condition, $attrs) = @_;
return $self->cursor->new($self, \@_, $attrs);
}
-=head2 select_single
-
-Performs a select, fetch and return of data - handles a single row
-only.
-
-=cut
-
-# Need to call finish() to work round broken DBDs
-
sub select_single {
my $self = shift;
my ($rv, $sth, @bind) = $self->_select(@_);
my @row = $sth->fetchrow_array;
+ # Need to call finish() to work round broken DBDs
$sth->finish();
return @row;
}
=cut
-sub sth {
- my ($self, $sql) = @_;
+sub __sth {
+ my ($dbh, $sql) = @_;
# 3 is the if_active parameter which avoids active sth re-use
- return $self->dbh->prepare_cached($sql, {}, 3);
+ $dbh->prepare_cached($sql, {}, 3);
}
-=head2 columns_info_for
-
-Returns database type info for a given table columns.
-
-=cut
+sub sth {
+ my ($self, $sql) = @_;
+ $self->dbh_do(\&__sth, $sql);
+}
-sub columns_info_for {
- my ($self, $table) = @_;
- my $dbh = $self->dbh;
+sub __columns_info_for {
+ my ($dbh, $self, $table) = @_;
if ($dbh->can('column_info')) {
my %result;
- local $dbh->{RaiseError} = 1;
- local $dbh->{PrintError} = 0;
eval {
my ($schema,$tab) = $table =~ /^(.+?)\.(.+)$/ ? ($1,$2) : (undef,$table);
my $sth = $dbh->column_info( undef,$schema, $tab, '%' );
$sth->execute();
-
while ( my $info = $sth->fetchrow_hashref() ){
my %column_info;
$column_info{data_type} = $info->{TYPE_NAME};
return \%result;
}
+sub columns_info_for {
+ my ($self, $table) = @_;
+ $self->dbh_do(\&__columns_info_for, $self, $table);
+}
+
=head2 last_insert_id
Return the row id of the last insert.
sub last_insert_id {
my ($self, $row) = @_;
- return $self->dbh->func('last_insert_rowid');
-
+ $self->dbh_do(sub { shift->func('last_insert_rowid') });
}
=head2 sqlt_type
=cut
-sub sqlt_type { shift->dbh->{Driver}->{Name} }
+sub sqlt_type { shift->dbh_do(sub { shift->{Driver}->{Name} }) }
=head2 create_ddl_dir (EXPERIMENTAL)
}
-=head2 deploy
-
-Sends the appropriate statements to create or modify tables to the
-db. This would normally be called through
-L<DBIx::Class::Schema/deploy>.
-
-=cut
-
sub deploy {
my ($self, $schema, $type, $sqltargs, $dir) = @_;
foreach my $statement ( $self->deployment_statements($schema, $type, undef, $dir, { no_comments => 1, %{ $sqltargs || {} } } ) ) {
next if($_ =~ /^COMMIT/m);
next if $_ =~ /^\s+$/; # skip whitespace only
$self->debugobj->query_start($_) if $self->debug;
- $self->dbh->do($_) or warn "SQL was:\n $_";
+ $self->dbh->do($_) or warn "SQL was:\n $_"; # XXX exceptions?
$self->debugobj->query_end($_) if $self->debug;
}
}
}
sub DESTROY {
- # NOTE: if there's a merge conflict here when -current is pushed
- # back to trunk, take -current's version and ignore this trunk one :)
my $self = shift;
-
- if($self->_dbh && $self->_conn_pid != $$) {
- $self->_dbh->{InactiveDestroy} = 1;
- }
-
+ return if !$self->_dbh;
+ $self->_verify_pid;
$self->_dbh(undef);
}
=back
-=head1 ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
-
-=head2 DBIC_TRACE
-
-If C<DBIC_TRACE> is set then SQL trace information
-is produced (as when the L<debug> method is set).
-
-If the value is of the form C<1=/path/name> then the trace output is
-written to the file C</path/name>.
-
-This environment variable is checked when the storage object is first
-created (when you call connect on your schema). So, run-time changes
-to this environment variable will not take effect unless you also
-re-connect on your schema.
-
-=head2 DBIX_CLASS_STORAGE_DBI_DEBUG
-
-Old name for DBIC_TRACE
-
=head1 AUTHORS
Matt S. Trout <mst@shadowcatsystems.co.uk>