package DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI;
+# -*- mode: cperl; cperl-indent-level: 2 -*-
use base 'DBIx::Class::Storage';
use DBI;
use SQL::Abstract::Limit;
use DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Cursor;
+use DBIx::Class::Storage::Statistics;
use IO::File;
use Carp::Clan qw/DBIx::Class/;
-
BEGIN {
package DBIC::SQL::Abstract; # Would merge upstream, but nate doesn't reply :(
# check whether a join type exists
my $join_clause = '';
- if (ref($to) eq 'HASH' and exists($to->{-join_type})) {
- $join_clause = ' '.uc($to->{-join_type}).' JOIN ';
+ my $to_jt = ref($to) eq 'ARRAY' ? $to->[0] : $to;
+ if (ref($to_jt) eq 'HASH' and exists($to_jt->{-join_type})) {
+ $join_clause = ' '.uc($to_jt->{-join_type}).' JOIN ';
} else {
$join_clause = ' JOIN ';
}
$self->SUPER::_RowNum(@_);
}
-# Accessor for setting limit dialect. This is useful
-# for JDBC-bridge among others where the remote SQL-dialect cannot
-# be determined by the name of the driver alone.
-#
sub limit_dialect {
my $self = shift;
$self->{limit_dialect} = shift if @_;
return $self->{name_sep};
}
-
-
-
-package DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::DebugCallback;
-
-sub print {
- my ($self, $string) = @_;
- $string =~ m/^(\w+)/;
- ${$self}->($1, $string);
-}
-
} # End of BEGIN block
use base qw/DBIx::Class/;
__PACKAGE__->load_components(qw/AccessorGroup/);
__PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors('simple' =>
- qw/connect_info _dbh _sql_maker _conn_pid _conn_tid debug debugfh
+ qw/_connect_info _dbh _sql_maker _conn_pid _conn_tid debug debugobj
cursor on_connect_do transaction_depth/);
+=head1 NAME
+
+DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI - DBI storage handler
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This class represents the connection to the database
+
+=head1 METHODS
+
+=head2 new
+
+=cut
+
sub new {
my $new = bless({}, ref $_[0] || $_[0]);
$new->cursor("DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Cursor");
$new->transaction_depth(0);
+
+ $new->debugobj(new DBIx::Class::Storage::Statistics());
+
+ my $fh;
if (defined($ENV{DBIX_CLASS_STORAGE_DBI_DEBUG}) &&
($ENV{DBIX_CLASS_STORAGE_DBI_DEBUG} =~ /=(.+)$/)) {
- $new->debugfh(IO::File->new($1, 'w'))
+ $fh = IO::File->new($1, 'w')
or $new->throw_exception("Cannot open trace file $1");
} else {
- $new->debugfh(IO::File->new('>&STDERR'));
+ $fh = IO::File->new('>&STDERR');
}
+ $new->debugfh($fh);
$new->debug(1) if $ENV{DBIX_CLASS_STORAGE_DBI_DEBUG};
return $new;
}
+=head2 throw_exception
+
+Throws an exception - croaks.
+
+=cut
+
sub throw_exception {
my ($self, $msg) = @_;
croak($msg);
}
-=head1 NAME
+=head2 connect_info
-DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI - DBI storage handler
+The arguments of C<connect_info> are always a single array reference.
-=head1 SYNOPSIS
+This is normally accessed via L<DBIx::Class::Schema/connection>, which
+encapsulates its argument list in an arrayref before calling
+C<connect_info> here.
-=head1 DESCRIPTION
+The arrayref can either contain the same set of arguments one would
+normally pass to L<DBI/connect>, or a lone code reference which returns
+a connected database handle.
-This class represents the connection to the database
+In either case, there is an optional final element within the arrayref
+which can hold a hashref of connection-specific Storage::DBI options.
+These include C<on_connect_do>, and the sql_maker options
+C<limit_dialect>, C<quote_char>, and C<name_sep>. Examples:
-=head1 METHODS
+ ->connect_info([ 'dbi:SQLite:./foo.db' ]);
-=cut
+ ->connect_info([ sub { DBI->connect(...) } ]);
+
+ ->connect_info(
+ [
+ 'dbi:Pg:dbname=foo',
+ 'postgres',
+ 'my_pg_password',
+ { AutoCommit => 0 },
+ { quote_char => q{`}, name_sep => q{@} },
+ ]
+ );
+
+ ->connect_info(
+ [
+ sub { DBI->connect(...) },
+ { quote_char => q{`}, name_sep => q{@} },
+ ]
+ );
=head2 on_connect_do
Executes the sql statements given as a listref on every db connect.
+This option can also be set via L</connect_info>.
+
=head2 debug
-Causes SQL trace information to be emitted on C<debugfh> filehandle
-(or C<STDERR> if C<debugfh> has not specifically been set).
+Causes SQL trace information to be emitted on the C<debugobj> object.
+(or C<STDERR> if C<debugobj> has not specifically been set).
=head2 debugfh
-Sets or retrieves the filehandle used for trace/debug output. This
-should be an IO::Handle compatible object (only the C<print> method is
-used). Initially set to be STDERR - although see information on the
+Set or retrieve the filehandle used for trace/debug output. This should be
+an IO::Handle compatible ojbect (only the C<print> method is used. Initially
+set to be STDERR - although see information on the
L<DBIX_CLASS_STORAGE_DBI_DEBUG> environment variable.
+=cut
+
+sub debugfh {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ if ($self->debugobj->can('debugfh')) {
+ return $self->debugobj->debugfh(@_);
+ }
+}
+
+=head2 debugobj
+
+Sets or retrieves the object used for metric collection. Defaults to an instance
+of L<DBIx::Class::Storage::Statistics> that is campatible with the original
+method of using a coderef as a callback. See the aforementioned Statistics
+class for more information.
+
=head2 debugcb
Sets a callback to be executed each time a statement is run; takes a sub
-reference. Overrides debugfh. Callback is executed as $sub->($op, $info)
-where $op is SELECT/INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE and $info is what would normally
-be printed.
+reference. Callback is executed as $sub->($op, $info) where $op is
+SELECT/INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE and $info is what would normally be printed.
+
+See L<debugobj> for a better way.
=cut
sub debugcb {
- my ($self, $cb) = @_;
- my $cb_obj = bless(\$cb, 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::DebugCallback');
- $self->debugfh($cb_obj);
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ if ($self->debugobj->can('callback')) {
+ return $self->debugobj->callback(@_);
+ }
}
+=head2 disconnect
+
+Disconnect the L<DBI> handle, performing a rollback first if the
+database is not in C<AutoCommit> mode.
+
+=cut
+
sub disconnect {
my ($self) = @_;
}
}
-sub connected {
- my ($self) = @_;
+=head2 connected
+
+Check if the L<DBI> handle is connected. Returns true if the handle
+is connected.
+
+=cut
+
+sub connected { my ($self) = @_;
if(my $dbh = $self->_dbh) {
if(defined $self->_conn_tid && $self->_conn_tid != threads->tid) {
return 0;
}
+=head2 ensure_connected
+
+Check whether the database handle is connected - if not then make a
+connection.
+
+=cut
+
sub ensure_connected {
my ($self) = @_;
return $self->_dbh;
}
+sub _sql_maker_args {
+ my ($self) = @_;
+
+ return ( limit_dialect => $self->dbh );
+}
+
+=head2 sql_maker
+
+Returns a C<sql_maker> object - normally an object of class
+C<DBIC::SQL::Abstract>.
+
+=cut
+
sub sql_maker {
my ($self) = @_;
unless ($self->_sql_maker) {
- $self->_sql_maker(new DBIC::SQL::Abstract( limit_dialect => $self->dbh ));
+ $self->_sql_maker(new DBIC::SQL::Abstract( $self->_sql_maker_args ));
}
return $self->_sql_maker;
}
+sub connect_info {
+ my ($self, $info_arg) = @_;
+
+ if($info_arg) {
+ my %sql_maker_opts;
+ my $info = [ @$info_arg ]; # copy because we can alter it
+ my $last_info = $info->[-1];
+ if(ref $last_info eq 'HASH') {
+ my $used;
+ if(my $on_connect_do = $last_info->{on_connect_do}) {
+ $used = 1;
+ $self->on_connect_do($on_connect_do);
+ }
+ for my $sql_maker_opt (qw/limit_dialect quote_char name_sep/) {
+ if(my $opt_val = $last_info->{$sql_maker_opt}) {
+ $used = 1;
+ $sql_maker_opts{$sql_maker_opt} = $opt_val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # remove our options hashref if it was there, to avoid confusing
+ # DBI in the case the user didn't use all 4 DBI options, as in:
+ # [ 'dbi:SQLite:foo.db', { quote_char => q{`} } ]
+ pop(@$info) if $used;
+ }
+
+ $self->_connect_info($info);
+ $self->sql_maker->$_($sql_maker_opts{$_}) for(keys %sql_maker_opts);
+ }
+
+ $self->_connect_info;
+}
+
sub _populate_dbh {
my ($self) = @_;
- my @info = @{$self->connect_info || []};
+ my @info = @{$self->_connect_info || []};
$self->_dbh($self->_connect(@info));
- my $driver = $self->_dbh->{Driver}->{Name};
- eval "require DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::${driver}";
- unless ($@) {
- bless $self, "DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::${driver}";
+
+ if(ref $self eq 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI') {
+ my $driver = $self->_dbh->{Driver}->{Name};
+ if ($self->load_optional_class("DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::${driver}")) {
+ bless $self, "DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::${driver}";
+ $self->_rebless() if $self->can('_rebless');
+ }
}
+
# if on-connect sql statements are given execute them
foreach my $sql_statement (@{$self->on_connect_do || []}) {
+ $self->debugobj->query_start($sql_statement) if $self->debug();
$self->_dbh->do($sql_statement);
+ $self->debugobj->query_end($sql_statement) if $self->debug();
}
$self->_conn_pid($$);
}
eval {
- if(ref $info[0] eq 'CODE') {
- $dbh = &{$info[0]};
- }
- else {
- $dbh = DBI->connect(@info);
- }
+ $dbh = ref $info[0] eq 'CODE'
+ ? &{$info[0]}
+ : DBI->connect(@info);
};
$DBI::connect_via = $old_connect_via if $old_connect_via;
if ($self->{transaction_depth}++ == 0) {
my $dbh = $self->dbh;
if ($dbh->{AutoCommit}) {
- $self->debugfh->print("BEGIN WORK\n")
+ $self->debugobj->txn_begin()
if ($self->debug);
$dbh->begin_work;
}
sub txn_commit {
my $self = shift;
+ my $dbh = $self->dbh;
if ($self->{transaction_depth} == 0) {
- my $dbh = $self->dbh;
unless ($dbh->{AutoCommit}) {
- $self->debugfh->print("COMMIT\n")
+ $self->debugobj->txn_commit()
if ($self->debug);
$dbh->commit;
}
}
else {
if (--$self->{transaction_depth} == 0) {
- $self->debugfh->print("COMMIT\n")
+ $self->debugobj->txn_commit()
if ($self->debug);
- $self->dbh->commit;
+ $dbh->commit;
}
}
}
my $self = shift;
eval {
+ my $dbh = $self->dbh;
if ($self->{transaction_depth} == 0) {
- my $dbh = $self->dbh;
unless ($dbh->{AutoCommit}) {
- $self->debugfh->print("ROLLBACK\n")
+ $self->debugobj->txn_rollback()
if ($self->debug);
$dbh->rollback;
}
}
else {
if (--$self->{transaction_depth} == 0) {
- $self->debugfh->print("ROLLBACK\n")
+ $self->debugobj->txn_rollback()
if ($self->debug);
- $self->dbh->rollback;
+ $dbh->rollback;
}
else {
die DBIx::Class::Storage::NESTED_ROLLBACK_EXCEPTION->new;
my ($sql, @bind) = $self->sql_maker->$op($ident, @args);
unshift(@bind, @$extra_bind) if $extra_bind;
if ($self->debug) {
- my @debug_bind = map { defined $_ ? qq{`$_'} : q{`NULL'} } @bind;
- $self->debugfh->print("$sql: " . join(', ', @debug_bind) . "\n");
+ my @debug_bind = map { defined $_ ? qq{'$_'} : q{'NULL'} } @bind;
+ $self->debugobj->query_start($sql, @debug_bind);
}
my $sth = eval { $self->sth($sql,$op) };
if (!$sth || $@) {
- $self->throw_exception('no sth generated via sql (' . ($@ || $self->_dbh->errstr) . "): $sql");
+ $self->throw_exception(
+ 'no sth generated via sql (' . ($@ || $self->_dbh->errstr) . "): $sql"
+ );
}
-
@bind = map { ref $_ ? ''.$_ : $_ } @bind; # stringify args
my $rv;
if ($sth) {
+ my $time = time();
$rv = eval { $sth->execute(@bind) };
if ($@ || !$rv) {
} else {
$self->throw_exception("'$sql' did not generate a statement.");
}
+ if ($self->debug) {
+ my @debug_bind = map { defined $_ ? qq{`$_'} : q{`NULL'} } @bind;
+ $self->debugobj->query_end($sql, @debug_bind);
+ }
return (wantarray ? ($rv, $sth, @bind) : $rv);
}
return $self->_execute(@args);
}
+=head2 select
+
+Handle a SQL select statement.
+
+=cut
+
sub select {
my $self = shift;
my ($ident, $select, $condition, $attrs) = @_;
return $self->cursor->new($self, \@_, $attrs);
}
+=head2 select_single
+
+Performs a select, fetch and return of data - handles a single row
+only.
+
+=cut
+
# Need to call finish() to work round broken DBDs
sub select_single {
return @row;
}
+=head2 sth
+
+Returns a L<DBI> sth (statement handle) for the supplied SQL.
+
+=cut
+
sub sth {
my ($self, $sql) = @_;
# 3 is the if_active parameter which avoids active sth re-use
$dbh->{RaiseError} = 1;
$dbh->{PrintError} = 0;
eval {
- my $sth = $dbh->column_info( undef, undef, $table, '%' );
+ my ($schema,$tab) = $table =~ /^(.+?)\.(.+)$/ ? ($1,$2) : (undef,$table);
+ my $sth = $dbh->column_info( undef,$schema, $tab, '%' );
$sth->execute();
while ( my $info = $sth->fetchrow_hashref() ){
my %column_info;
$column_info{size} = $info->{COLUMN_SIZE};
$column_info{is_nullable} = $info->{NULLABLE} ? 1 : 0;
$column_info{default_value} = $info->{COLUMN_DEF};
+ my $col_name = $info->{COLUMN_NAME};
+ $col_name =~ s/^\"(.*)\"$/$1/;
- $result{$info->{COLUMN_NAME}} = \%column_info;
+ $result{$col_name} = \%column_info;
}
};
$dbh->{RaiseError} = $old_raise_err;
return \%result;
}
+=head2 last_insert_id
+
+Return the row id of the last insert.
+
+=cut
+
sub last_insert_id {
my ($self, $row) = @_;
}
+=head2 sqlt_type
+
+Returns the database driver name.
+
+=cut
+
sub sqlt_type { shift->dbh->{Driver}->{Name} }
+=head2 create_ddl_dir (EXPERIMENTAL)
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Arguments: $schema \@databases, $version, $directory, $sqlt_args
+
+=back
+
+Creates an SQL file based on the Schema, for each of the specified
+database types, in the given directory.
+
+Note that this feature is currently EXPERIMENTAL and may not work correctly
+across all databases, or fully handle complex relationships.
+
+=cut
+
+sub create_ddl_dir
+{
+ my ($self, $schema, $databases, $version, $dir, $sqltargs) = @_;
+
+ if(!$dir || !-d $dir)
+ {
+ warn "No directory given, using ./\n";
+ $dir = "./";
+ }
+ $databases ||= ['MySQL', 'SQLite', 'PostgreSQL'];
+ $databases = [ $databases ] if(ref($databases) ne 'ARRAY');
+ $version ||= $schema->VERSION || '1.x';
+
+ eval "use SQL::Translator";
+ $self->throw_exception("Can't deploy without SQL::Translator: $@") if $@;
+
+ my $sqlt = SQL::Translator->new({
+# debug => 1,
+ add_drop_table => 1,
+ });
+ foreach my $db (@$databases)
+ {
+ $sqlt->reset();
+ $sqlt->parser('SQL::Translator::Parser::DBIx::Class');
+# $sqlt->parser_args({'DBIx::Class' => $schema);
+ $sqlt->data($schema);
+ $sqlt->producer($db);
+
+ my $file;
+ my $filename = $schema->ddl_filename($db, $dir, $version);
+ if(-e $filename)
+ {
+ $self->throw_exception("$filename already exists, skipping $db");
+ next;
+ }
+ open($file, ">$filename")
+ or $self->throw_exception("Can't open $filename for writing ($!)");
+ my $output = $sqlt->translate;
+#use Data::Dumper;
+# print join(":", keys %{$schema->source_registrations});
+# print Dumper($sqlt->schema);
+ if(!$output)
+ {
+ $self->throw_exception("Failed to translate to $db. (" . $sqlt->error . ")");
+ next;
+ }
+ print $file $output;
+ close($file);
+ }
+
+}
+
+=head2 deployment_statements
+
+Create the statements for L</deploy> and
+L<DBIx::Class::Schema/deploy>.
+
+=cut
+
sub deployment_statements {
- my ($self, $schema, $type, $sqltargs) = @_;
+ my ($self, $schema, $type, $version, $dir, $sqltargs) = @_;
+ # Need to be connected to get the correct sqlt_type
+ $self->ensure_connected() unless $type;
$type ||= $self->sqlt_type;
+ $version ||= $schema->VERSION || '1.x';
+ $dir ||= './';
eval "use SQL::Translator";
- $self->throw_exception("Can't deploy without SQL::Translator: $@") if $@;
- eval "use SQL::Translator::Parser::DBIx::Class;";
- $self->throw_exception($@) if $@;
- eval "use SQL::Translator::Producer::${type};";
- $self->throw_exception($@) if $@;
- my $tr = SQL::Translator->new(%$sqltargs);
- SQL::Translator::Parser::DBIx::Class::parse( $tr, $schema );
- return "SQL::Translator::Producer::${type}"->can('produce')->($tr);
+ if(!$@)
+ {
+ eval "use SQL::Translator::Parser::DBIx::Class;";
+ $self->throw_exception($@) if $@;
+ eval "use SQL::Translator::Producer::${type};";
+ $self->throw_exception($@) if $@;
+ my $tr = SQL::Translator->new(%$sqltargs);
+ SQL::Translator::Parser::DBIx::Class::parse( $tr, $schema );
+ return "SQL::Translator::Producer::${type}"->can('produce')->($tr);
+ }
+
+ my $filename = $schema->ddl_filename($type, $dir, $version);
+ if(!-f $filename)
+ {
+# $schema->create_ddl_dir([ $type ], $version, $dir, $sqltargs);
+ $self->throw_exception("No SQL::Translator, and no Schema file found, aborting deploy");
+ return;
+ }
+ my $file;
+ open($file, "<$filename")
+ or $self->throw_exception("Can't open $filename ($!)");
+ my @rows = <$file>;
+ close($file);
+
+ return join('', @rows);
+
}
+=head2 deploy
+
+Sends the appropriate statements to create or modify tables to the
+db. This would normally be called through
+L<DBIx::Class::Schema/deploy>.
+
+=cut
+
sub deploy {
my ($self, $schema, $type, $sqltargs) = @_;
- foreach my $statement ( $self->deployment_statements($schema, $type, $sqltargs) ) {
+ foreach my $statement ( $self->deployment_statements($schema, $type, undef, undef, $sqltargs) ) {
for ( split(";\n", $statement)) {
- $self->debugfh->print("$_\n") if $self->debug;
+ next if($_ =~ /^--/);
+ next if(!$_);
+# next if($_ =~ /^DROP/m);
+ next if($_ =~ /^BEGIN TRANSACTION/m);
+ next if($_ =~ /^COMMIT/m);
+ $self->debugobj->query_start($_) if $self->debug;
$self->dbh->do($_) or warn "SQL was:\n $_";
+ $self->debugobj->query_end($_) if $self->debug;
}
}
}
+=head2 datetime_parser
+
+Returns the datetime parser class
+
+=cut
+
+sub datetime_parser {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return $self->{datetime_parser} ||= $self->build_datetime_parser(@_);
+}
+
+=head2 datetime_parser_type
+
+Defines (returns) the datetime parser class - currently hardwired to
+L<DateTime::Format::MySQL>
+
+=cut
+
+sub datetime_parser_type { "DateTime::Format::MySQL"; }
+
+=head2 build_datetime_parser
+
+See L</datetime_parser>
+
+=cut
+
+sub build_datetime_parser {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $type = $self->datetime_parser_type(@_);
+ eval "use ${type}";
+ $self->throw_exception("Couldn't load ${type}: $@") if $@;
+ return $type;
+}
+
sub DESTROY { shift->disconnect }
1;
+=head1 SQL METHODS
+
+The module defines a set of methods within the DBIC::SQL::Abstract
+namespace. These build on L<SQL::Abstract::Limit> to provide the
+SQL query functions.
+
+The following methods are extended:-
+
+=over 4
+
+=item delete
+
+=item insert
+
+=item select
+
+=item update
+
+=item limit_dialect
+
+Accessor for setting limit dialect. This is useful
+for JDBC-bridge among others where the remote SQL-dialect cannot
+be determined by the name of the driver alone.
+
+This option can also be set via L</connect_info>.
+
+=item quote_char
+
+Specifies what characters to use to quote table and column names. If
+you use this you will want to specify L<name_sep> as well.
+
+quote_char expectes either a single character, in which case is it is placed
+on either side of the table/column, or an arrayref of length 2 in which case the
+table/column name is placed between the elements.
+
+For example under MySQL you'd use C<quote_char('`')>, and user SQL Server you'd
+use C<quote_char(qw/[ ]/)>.
+
+This option can also be set via L</connect_info>.
+
+=item name_sep
+
+This only needs to be used in conjunction with L<quote_char>, and is used to
+specify the charecter that seperates elements (schemas, tables, columns) from
+each other. In most cases this is simply a C<.>.
+
+This option can also be set via L</connect_info>.
+
+=back
+
=head1 ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
=head2 DBIX_CLASS_STORAGE_DBI_DEBUG
If the value is of the form C<1=/path/name> then the trace output is
written to the file C</path/name>.
+This environment variable is checked when the storage object is first
+created (when you call connect on your schema). So, run-time changes
+to this environment variable will not take effect unless you also
+re-connect on your schema.
+
=head1 AUTHORS
Matt S. Trout <mst@shadowcatsystems.co.uk>
projects / dbsrgits/DBIx-Class.git / blobdiff