=item * Support of C<...FOR UPDATE> type of select statement modifiers
+=item * The L</-ident> operator
+
+=item * The L</-value> operator
+
=back
=cut
use base qw/
- DBIx::Class::SQLMaker::LimitDialects
SQL::Abstract
- DBIx::Class
+ DBIx::Class::SQLMaker::LimitDialects
/;
use mro 'c3';
+use Module::Runtime qw(use_module);
use Sub::Name 'subname';
use DBIx::Class::Carp;
+use DBIx::Class::Exception;
+use Moo;
use namespace::clean;
-__PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors (simple => qw/quote_char name_sep limit_dialect/);
+has limit_dialect => (
+ is => 'rw', default => sub { 'LimitOffset' },
+ trigger => sub {
+ $_[0]->clear_renderer_class;
+ $_[0]->clear_converter;
+ }
+);
+
+sub BUILD {
+ if ($_[0]->can('emulate_limit')) {
+ die <<EODIE;
+The ancient and horrible emulate_limit method was deprecated for many moons.
+Now, it is no more. Time to rewrite the code in ${\ref($_[0])}
+EODIE
+ }
+}
+
+our %LIMIT_DIALECT_MAP = (
+ 'GenericSubQ' => 'GenericSubquery',
+);
+
+sub mapped_limit_dialect {
+ my ($self) = @_;
+ my $unmapped = $self->limit_dialect;
+ $LIMIT_DIALECT_MAP{$unmapped}||$unmapped;
+}
+
+around _build_renderer_roles => sub {
+ my ($orig, $self) = (shift, shift);
+ return (
+ $self->$orig(@_),
+ 'Data::Query::Renderer::SQL::Slice::'.$self->mapped_limit_dialect
+ );
+};
# for when I need a normalized l/r pair
sub _quote_chars {
;
}
+sub _build_converter_class {
+ Module::Runtime::use_module('DBIx::Class::SQLMaker::Converter')
+}
+
# FIXME when we bring in the storage weaklink, check its schema
# weaklink and channel through $schema->throw_exception
sub throw_exception { DBIx::Class::Exception->throw($_[1]) }
my($func) = (caller(1))[3];
__PACKAGE__->throw_exception("[$func] Fatal: " . join ('', @_));
};
+
+ # Current SQLA pollutes its namespace - clean for the time being
+ namespace::clean->clean_subroutines(qw/SQL::Abstract carp croak confess/);
}
# the "oh noes offset/top without limit" constant
shift->next::method(@_);
}
-# Handle limit-dialect selection
-sub select {
- my ($self, $table, $fields, $where, $rs_attrs, $limit, $offset) = @_;
-
-
- $fields = $self->_recurse_fields($fields);
-
- if (defined $offset) {
- $self->throw_exception('A supplied offset must be a non-negative integer')
- if ( $offset =~ /\D/ or $offset < 0 );
- }
- $offset ||= 0;
-
- if (defined $limit) {
- $self->throw_exception('A supplied limit must be a positive integer')
- if ( $limit =~ /\D/ or $limit <= 0 );
- }
- elsif ($offset) {
- $limit = $self->__max_int;
- }
-
-
- my ($sql, @bind);
- if ($limit) {
- # this is legacy code-flow from SQLA::Limit, it is not set in stone
-
- ($sql, @bind) = $self->next::method ($table, $fields, $where);
-
- my $limiter;
-
- if( $limiter = $self->can ('emulate_limit') ) {
- carp_unique(
- 'Support for the legacy emulate_limit() mechanism inherited from '
- . 'SQL::Abstract::Limit has been deprecated, and will be removed when '
- . 'DBIC transitions to Data::Query. If your code uses this type of '
- . 'limit specification please file an RT and provide the source of '
- . 'your emulate_limit() implementation, so an acceptable upgrade-path '
- . 'can be devised'
- );
- }
- else {
- my $dialect = $self->limit_dialect
- or $self->throw_exception( "Unable to generate SQL-limit - no limit dialect specified on $self" );
-
- $limiter = $self->can ("_$dialect")
- or $self->throw_exception(__PACKAGE__ . " does not implement the requested dialect '$dialect'");
- }
-
- $sql = $self->$limiter (
- $sql,
- { %{$rs_attrs||{}}, _selector_sql => $fields },
- $limit,
- $offset
- );
- }
- else {
- ($sql, @bind) = $self->next::method ($table, $fields, $where, $rs_attrs);
+around _converter_args => sub {
+ my ($orig, $self) = (shift, shift);
+ +{
+ %{$self->$orig(@_)},
+ name_sep => $self->name_sep,
+ limit_dialect => $self->mapped_limit_dialect,
+ slice_stability => { $self->renderer->slice_stability },
+ slice_subquery => { $self->renderer->slice_subquery },
}
+};
- push @{$self->{where_bind}}, @bind;
+# Handle limit-dialect selection
+sub select {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my ($table, $fields, $where, $rs_attrs, $limit, $offset) = @_;
-# this *must* be called, otherwise extra binds will remain in the sql-maker
- my @all_bind = $self->_assemble_binds;
+ my ($sql, @bind) = $self->next::method(@_);
$sql .= $self->_lock_select ($rs_attrs->{for})
if $rs_attrs->{for};
- return wantarray ? ($sql, @all_bind) : $sql;
+ return wantarray ? ($sql, @bind) : $sql;
}
sub _assemble_binds {
$sql = "FOR $$type";
}
else {
- $sql = $for_syntax->{$type} || $self->throw_exception( "Unknown SELECT .. FOR type '$type' requested" );
+ $sql = $for_syntax->{$type} || $self->throw_exception( "Unknown SELECT .. FO
+R type '$type' requested" );
}
return " $sql";
}
-# Handle default inserts
-sub insert {
-# optimized due to hotttnesss
-# my ($self, $table, $data, $options) = @_;
-
- # SQLA will emit INSERT INTO $table ( ) VALUES ( )
- # which is sadly understood only by MySQL. Change default behavior here,
- # until SQLA2 comes with proper dialect support
- if (! $_[2] or (ref $_[2] eq 'HASH' and !keys %{$_[2]} ) ) {
- my @bind;
- my $sql = sprintf(
- 'INSERT INTO %s DEFAULT VALUES', $_[0]->_quote($_[1])
- );
-
- if ( ($_[3]||{})->{returning} ) {
- my $s;
- ($s, @bind) = $_[0]->_insert_returning ($_[3]);
- $sql .= $s;
- }
-
- return ($sql, @bind);
- }
-
- next::method(@_);
-}
-
-sub _recurse_fields {
- my ($self, $fields) = @_;
- my $ref = ref $fields;
- return $self->_quote($fields) unless $ref;
- return $$fields if $ref eq 'SCALAR';
-
- if ($ref eq 'ARRAY') {
- return join(', ', map { $self->_recurse_fields($_) } @$fields);
- }
- elsif ($ref eq 'HASH') {
- my %hash = %$fields; # shallow copy
-
- my $as = delete $hash{-as}; # if supplied
-
- my ($func, $args, @toomany) = %hash;
-
- # there should be only one pair
- if (@toomany) {
- $self->throw_exception( "Malformed select argument - too many keys in hash: " . join (',', keys %$fields ) );
- }
-
- if (lc ($func) eq 'distinct' && ref $args eq 'ARRAY' && @$args > 1) {
- $self->throw_exception (
- 'The select => { distinct => ... } syntax is not supported for multiple columns.'
- .' Instead please use { group_by => [ qw/' . (join ' ', @$args) . '/ ] }'
- .' or { select => [ qw/' . (join ' ', @$args) . '/ ], distinct => 1 }'
- );
- }
-
- my $select = sprintf ('%s( %s )%s',
- $self->_sqlcase($func),
- $self->_recurse_fields($args),
- $as
- ? sprintf (' %s %s', $self->_sqlcase('as'), $self->_quote ($as) )
- : ''
- );
-
- return $select;
- }
- # Is the second check absolutely necessary?
- elsif ( $ref eq 'REF' and ref($$fields) eq 'ARRAY' ) {
- push @{$self->{select_bind}}, @{$$fields}[1..$#$$fields];
- return $$fields->[0];
- }
- else {
- $self->throw_exception( $ref . qq{ unexpected in _recurse_fields()} );
- }
-}
-
-
-# this used to be a part of _order_by but is broken out for clarity.
-# What we have been doing forever is hijacking the $order arg of
-# SQLA::select to pass in arbitrary pieces of data (first the group_by,
-# then pretty much the entire resultset attr-hash, as more and more
-# things in the SQLA space need to have mopre info about the $rs they
-# create SQL for. The alternative would be to keep expanding the
-# signature of _select with more and more positional parameters, which
-# is just gross. All hail SQLA2!
-sub _parse_rs_attrs {
- my ($self, $arg) = @_;
-
- my $sql = '';
-
- if ($arg->{group_by}) {
- # horible horrible, waiting for refactor
- local $self->{select_bind};
- if (my $g = $self->_recurse_fields($arg->{group_by}) ) {
- $sql .= $self->_sqlcase(' group by ') . $g;
- push @{$self->{group_bind} ||= []}, @{$self->{select_bind}||[]};
- }
- }
-
- if (defined $arg->{having}) {
- my ($frag, @bind) = $self->_recurse_where($arg->{having});
- push(@{$self->{having_bind}}, @bind);
- $sql .= $self->_sqlcase(' having ') . $frag;
- }
-
- if (defined $arg->{order_by}) {
- $sql .= $self->_order_by ($arg->{order_by});
- }
-
- return $sql;
-}
-
-sub _order_by {
- my ($self, $arg) = @_;
-
- # check that we are not called in legacy mode (order_by as 4th argument)
- if (ref $arg eq 'HASH' and not grep { $_ =~ /^-(?:desc|asc)/i } keys %$arg ) {
- return $self->_parse_rs_attrs ($arg);
- }
- else {
- my ($sql, @bind) = $self->next::method($arg);
- push @{$self->{order_bind}}, @bind;
- return $sql;
- }
-}
-
-sub _split_order_chunk {
- my ($self, $chunk) = @_;
-
- # strip off sort modifiers, but always succeed, so $1 gets reset
- $chunk =~ s/ (?: \s+ (ASC|DESC) )? \s* $//ix;
-
- return (
- $chunk,
- ( $1 and uc($1) eq 'DESC' ) ? 1 : 0,
- );
-}
-
-sub _table {
-# optimized due to hotttnesss
-# my ($self, $from) = @_;
- if (my $ref = ref $_[1] ) {
- if ($ref eq 'ARRAY') {
- return $_[0]->_recurse_from(@{$_[1]});
- }
- elsif ($ref eq 'HASH') {
- return $_[0]->_recurse_from($_[1]);
- }
- elsif ($ref eq 'REF' && ref ${$_[1]} eq 'ARRAY') {
- my ($sql, @bind) = @{ ${$_[1]} };
- push @{$_[0]->{from_bind}}, @bind;
- return $sql
- }
- }
- return $_[0]->next::method ($_[1]);
-}
-
-sub _generate_join_clause {
- my ($self, $join_type) = @_;
-
- $join_type = $self->{_default_jointype}
- if ! defined $join_type;
-
- return sprintf ('%s JOIN ',
- $join_type ? $self->_sqlcase($join_type) : ''
- );
-}
-
sub _recurse_from {
- my $self = shift;
- return join (' ', $self->_gen_from_blocks(@_) );
+ scalar shift->_render_sqla(table => \@_);
}
-sub _gen_from_blocks {
- my ($self, $from, @joins) = @_;
-
- my @fchunks = $self->_from_chunk_to_sql($from);
-
- for (@joins) {
- my ($to, $on) = @$_;
-
- # check whether a join type exists
- my $to_jt = ref($to) eq 'ARRAY' ? $to->[0] : $to;
- my $join_type;
- if (ref($to_jt) eq 'HASH' and defined($to_jt->{-join_type})) {
- $join_type = $to_jt->{-join_type};
- $join_type =~ s/^\s+ | \s+$//xg;
- }
-
- my @j = $self->_generate_join_clause( $join_type );
-
- if (ref $to eq 'ARRAY') {
- push(@j, '(', $self->_recurse_from(@$to), ')');
- }
- else {
- push(@j, $self->_from_chunk_to_sql($to));
- }
+1;
- my ($sql, @bind) = $self->_join_condition($on);
- push(@j, ' ON ', $sql);
- push @{$self->{from_bind}}, @bind;
+=head1 OPERATORS
- push @fchunks, join '', @j;
- }
+=head2 -ident
- return @fchunks;
-}
+Used to explicitly specify an SQL identifier. Takes a plain string as value
+which is then invariably treated as a column name (and is being properly
+quoted if quoting has been requested). Most useful for comparison of two
+columns:
-sub _from_chunk_to_sql {
- my ($self, $fromspec) = @_;
-
- return join (' ', do {
- if (! ref $fromspec) {
- $self->_quote($fromspec);
- }
- elsif (ref $fromspec eq 'SCALAR') {
- $$fromspec;
- }
- elsif (ref $fromspec eq 'REF' and ref $$fromspec eq 'ARRAY') {
- push @{$self->{from_bind}}, @{$$fromspec}[1..$#$$fromspec];
- $$fromspec->[0];
- }
- elsif (ref $fromspec eq 'HASH') {
- my ($as, $table, $toomuch) = ( map
- { $_ => $fromspec->{$_} }
- ( grep { $_ !~ /^\-/ } keys %$fromspec )
- );
-
- $self->throw_exception( "Only one table/as pair expected in from-spec but an exra '$toomuch' key present" )
- if defined $toomuch;
-
- ($self->_from_chunk_to_sql($table), $self->_quote($as) );
- }
- else {
- $self->throw_exception('Unsupported from refkind: ' . ref $fromspec );
- }
- });
-}
+ my %where = (
+ priority => { '<', 2 },
+ requestor => { -ident => 'submitter' }
+ );
-sub _join_condition {
- my ($self, $cond) = @_;
-
- # Backcompat for the old days when a plain hashref
- # { 't1.col1' => 't2.col2' } meant ON t1.col1 = t2.col2
- # Once things settle we should start warning here so that
- # folks unroll their hacks
- if (
- ref $cond eq 'HASH'
- and
- keys %$cond == 1
- and
- (keys %$cond)[0] =~ /\./
- and
- ! ref ( (values %$cond)[0] )
- ) {
- $cond = { keys %$cond => { -ident => values %$cond } }
- }
- elsif ( ref $cond eq 'ARRAY' ) {
- # do our own ORing so that the hashref-shim above is invoked
- my @parts;
- my @binds;
- foreach my $c (@$cond) {
- my ($sql, @bind) = $self->_join_condition($c);
- push @binds, @bind;
- push @parts, $sql;
- }
- return join(' OR ', @parts), @binds;
- }
+which results in:
- return $self->_recurse_where($cond);
-}
+ $stmt = 'WHERE "priority" < ? AND "requestor" = "submitter"';
+ @bind = ('2');
-# This is hideously ugly, but SQLA does not understand multicol IN expressions
-# FIXME TEMPORARY - DQ should have native syntax for this
-# moved here to raise API questions
-#
-# !!! EXPERIMENTAL API !!! WILL CHANGE !!!
-sub _where_op_multicolumn_in {
- my ($self, $lhs, $rhs) = @_;
-
- if (! ref $lhs or ref $lhs eq 'ARRAY') {
- my (@sql, @bind);
- for (ref $lhs ? @$lhs : $lhs) {
- if (! ref $_) {
- push @sql, $self->_quote($_);
- }
- elsif (ref $_ eq 'SCALAR') {
- push @sql, $$_;
- }
- elsif (ref $_ eq 'REF' and ref $$_ eq 'ARRAY') {
- my ($s, @b) = @$$_;
- push @sql, $s;
- push @bind, @b;
- }
- else {
- $self->throw_exception("ARRAY of @{[ ref $_ ]}es unsupported for multicolumn IN lhs...");
- }
- }
- $lhs = \[ join(', ', @sql), @bind];
- }
- elsif (ref $lhs eq 'SCALAR') {
- $lhs = \[ $$lhs ];
- }
- elsif (ref $lhs eq 'REF' and ref $$lhs eq 'ARRAY' ) {
- # noop
- }
- else {
- $self->throw_exception( ref($lhs) . "es unsupported for multicolumn IN lhs...");
- }
+=head2 -value
- # is this proper...?
- $rhs = \[ $self->_recurse_where($rhs) ];
+The -value operator signals that the argument to the right is a raw bind value.
+It will be passed straight to DBI, without invoking any of the SQL::Abstract
+condition-parsing logic. This allows you to, for example, pass an array as a
+column value for databases that support array datatypes, e.g.:
- for ($lhs, $rhs) {
- $$_->[0] = "( $$_->[0] )"
- unless $$_->[0] =~ /^ \s* \( .* \) \s* ^/xs;
- }
+ my %where = (
+ array => { -value => [1, 2, 3] }
+ );
- \[ join( ' IN ', shift @$$lhs, shift @$$rhs ), @$$lhs, @$$rhs ];
-}
+which results in:
-1;
+ $stmt = 'WHERE array = ?';
+ @bind = ([1, 2, 3]);
=head1 AUTHORS