use warnings;
use base qw/DBIx::Class/;
+use Carp::Clan qw/^DBIx::Class/;
-=head1 NAME
+__PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors('simple' => qw/_source_handle/);
+
+=head1 NAME
DBIx::Class::Row - Basic row methods
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This class is responsible for defining and doing basic operations on rows
-derived from L<DBIx::Class::Table> objects.
+derived from L<DBIx::Class::ResultSource> objects.
=head1 METHODS
sub new {
my ($class, $attrs) = @_;
$class = ref $class if ref $class;
- my $new = bless({ _column_data => { } }, $class);
+
+ my $new = { _column_data => {} };
+ bless $new, $class;
+
+ if (my $handle = delete $attrs->{-source_handle}) {
+ $new->_source_handle($handle);
+ }
+ if (my $source = delete $attrs->{-result_source}) {
+ $new->result_source($source);
+ }
+
if ($attrs) {
- $new->throw("attrs must be a hashref" ) unless ref($attrs) eq 'HASH';
- while (my ($k, $v) = each %{$attrs}) {
- die "No such column $k on $class" unless $class->has_column($k);
- $new->store_column($k => $v);
+ $new->throw_exception("attrs must be a hashref")
+ unless ref($attrs) eq 'HASH';
+
+ my ($related,$inflated);
+ foreach my $key (keys %$attrs) {
+ if (ref $attrs->{$key}) {
+ my $info = $class->relationship_info($key);
+ if ($info && $info->{attrs}{accessor}
+ && $info->{attrs}{accessor} eq 'single')
+ {
+ $new->set_from_related($key, $attrs->{$key});
+ $related->{$key} = $attrs->{$key};
+ next;
+ }
+ elsif ($class->has_column($key)
+ && exists $class->column_info($key)->{_inflate_info})
+ {
+ $inflated->{$key} = $attrs->{$key};
+ next;
+ }
+ }
+ $new->throw_exception("No such column $key on $class")
+ unless $class->has_column($key);
+ $new->store_column($key => $attrs->{$key});
}
+
+ $new->{_relationship_data} = $related if $related;
+ $new->{_inflated_column} = $inflated if $inflated;
}
+
return $new;
}
$obj->insert;
-Inserts an object into the database if it isn't already in there. Returns
-the object itself.
+Inserts an object into the database if it isn't already in
+there. Returns the object itself. Requires the object's result source to
+be set, or the class to have a result_source_instance method. To insert
+an entirely new object into the database, use C<create> (see
+L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet/create>).
=cut
sub insert {
my ($self) = @_;
return $self if $self->in_storage;
- #use Data::Dumper; warn Dumper($self);
- $self->result_source->storage->insert(
- $self->_table_name, { $self->get_columns });
+ my $source = $self->result_source;
+ $source ||= $self->result_source($self->result_source_instance)
+ if $self->can('result_source_instance');
+ $self->throw_exception("No result_source set on this object; can't insert")
+ unless $source;
+
+ $source->storage->insert($source, { $self->get_columns });
$self->in_storage(1);
$self->{_dirty_columns} = {};
+ $self->{related_resultsets} = {};
+ undef $self->{_orig_ident};
return $self;
}
=head2 update
- $obj->update;
+ $obj->update \%columns?;
Must be run on an object that is already in the database; issues an SQL
-UPDATE query to commit any changes to the object to the db if required.
+UPDATE query to commit any changes to the object to the database if
+required.
+
+Also takes an options hashref of C<< column_name => value> pairs >> to update
+first. But be aware that this hashref might be edited in place, so dont rely on
+it being the same after a call to C<update>.
=cut
sub update {
my ($self, $upd) = @_;
- $self->throw( "Not in database" ) unless $self->in_storage;
+ $self->throw_exception( "Not in database" ) unless $self->in_storage;
+ my $ident_cond = $self->ident_condition;
+ $self->throw_exception("Cannot safely update a row in a PK-less table")
+ if ! keys %$ident_cond;
+
+ if ($upd) {
+ foreach my $key (keys %$upd) {
+ if (ref $upd->{$key}) {
+ my $info = $self->relationship_info($key);
+ if ($info && $info->{attrs}{accessor}
+ && $info->{attrs}{accessor} eq 'single')
+ {
+ my $rel = delete $upd->{$key};
+ $self->set_from_related($key => $rel);
+ $self->{_relationship_data}{$key} = $rel;
+ }
+ elsif ($self->has_column($key)
+ && exists $self->column_info($key)->{_inflate_info})
+ {
+ $self->set_inflated_column($key, delete $upd->{$key});
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ $self->set_columns($upd);
+ }
my %to_update = $self->get_dirty_columns;
- return -1 unless keys %to_update;
+ return $self unless keys %to_update;
my $rows = $self->result_source->storage->update(
- $self->result_source->from, \%to_update, $self->ident_condition);
+ $self->result_source, \%to_update,
+ $self->{_orig_ident} || $ident_cond
+ );
if ($rows == 0) {
- $self->throw( "Can't update ${self}: row not found" );
+ $self->throw_exception( "Can't update ${self}: row not found" );
} elsif ($rows > 1) {
- $self->throw("Can't update ${self}: updated more than one row");
+ $self->throw_exception("Can't update ${self}: updated more than one row");
}
$self->{_dirty_columns} = {};
+ $self->{related_resultsets} = {};
+ undef $self->{_orig_ident};
return $self;
}
$obj->delete
-Deletes the object from the database. The object is still perfectly usable
-accessor-wise etc. but ->in_storage will now return 0 and the object must
-be re ->insert'ed before it can be ->update'ed
+Deletes the object from the database. The object is still perfectly
+usable, but C<< ->in_storage() >> will now return 0 and the object must
+reinserted using C<< ->insert() >> before C<< ->update() >> can be used
+on it. If you delete an object in a class with a C<has_many>
+relationship, all the related objects will be deleted as well. To turn
+this behavior off, pass C<cascade_delete => 0> in the C<$attr>
+hashref. Any database-level cascade or restrict will take precedence
+over a DBIx-Class-based cascading delete. See also L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet/delete>.
=cut
sub delete {
my $self = shift;
if (ref $self) {
- $self->throw( "Not in database" ) unless $self->in_storage;
- #warn $self->_ident_cond.' '.join(', ', $self->_ident_values);
+ $self->throw_exception( "Not in database" ) unless $self->in_storage;
+ my $ident_cond = $self->ident_condition;
+ $self->throw_exception("Cannot safely delete a row in a PK-less table")
+ if ! keys %$ident_cond;
+ foreach my $column (keys %$ident_cond) {
+ $self->throw_exception("Can't delete the object unless it has loaded the primary keys")
+ unless exists $self->{_column_data}{$column};
+ }
$self->result_source->storage->delete(
- $self->result_source->from, $self->ident_condition);
+ $self->result_source, $ident_cond);
$self->in_storage(undef);
- #$self->store_column($_ => undef) for $self->primary_columns;
- # Should probably also arrange to trash PK if auto
- # but if we do, post-delete cascade triggers fail :/
} else {
- my $attrs = { };
- if (@_ > 1 && ref $_[$#_] eq 'HASH') {
- $attrs = { %{ pop(@_) } };
- }
- my $query = (ref $_[0] eq 'HASH' ? $_[0] : {@_});
- $self->storage->delete($self->_table_name, $query);
+ $self->throw_exception("Can't do class delete without a ResultSource instance")
+ unless $self->can('result_source_instance');
+ my $attrs = @_ > 1 && ref $_[$#_] eq 'HASH' ? { %{pop(@_)} } : {};
+ my $query = ref $_[0] eq 'HASH' ? $_[0] : {@_};
+ $self->result_source_instance->resultset->search(@_)->delete;
}
return $self;
}
my $val = $obj->get_column($col);
-Gets a column value from a row object. Currently, does not do
-any queries; the column must have already been fetched from
-the database and stored in the object.
+Gets a column value from a row object. Does not do any queries; the column
+must have already been fetched from the database and stored in the object. If
+there is an inflated value stored that has not yet been deflated, it is deflated
+when the method is invoked.
=cut
sub get_column {
my ($self, $column) = @_;
- $self->throw( "Can't fetch data as class method" ) unless ref $self;
- return $self->{_column_data}{$column}
- if exists $self->{_column_data}{$column};
- $self->throw( "No such column '${column}'" ) unless $self->has_column($column);
+ $self->throw_exception( "Can't fetch data as class method" ) unless ref $self;
+ return $self->{_column_data}{$column} if exists $self->{_column_data}{$column};
+ if (exists $self->{_inflated_column}{$column}) {
+ return $self->store_column($column,
+ $self->_deflated_column($column, $self->{_inflated_column}{$column}));
+ }
+ $self->throw_exception( "No such column '${column}'" ) unless $self->has_column($column);
return undef;
}
+=head2 has_column_loaded
+
+ if ( $obj->has_column_loaded($col) ) {
+ print "$col has been loaded from db";
+ }
+
+Returns a true value if the column value has been loaded from the
+database (or set locally).
+
+=cut
+
+sub has_column_loaded {
+ my ($self, $column) = @_;
+ $self->throw_exception( "Can't call has_column data as class method" ) unless ref $self;
+ return 1 if exists $self->{_inflated_column}{$column};
+ return exists $self->{_column_data}{$column};
+}
+
=head2 get_columns
my %data = $obj->get_columns;
sub get_columns {
my $self = shift;
- return return %{$self->{_column_data}};
+ if (exists $self->{_inflated_column}) {
+ foreach my $col (keys %{$self->{_inflated_column}}) {
+ $self->store_column($col, $self->_deflated_column($col, $self->{_inflated_column}{$col}))
+ unless exists $self->{_column_data}{$col};
+ }
+ }
+ return %{$self->{_column_data}};
}
=head2 get_dirty_columns
keys %{$self->{_dirty_columns}};
}
+=head2 get_inflated_columns
+
+ my $inflated_data = $obj->get_inflated_columns;
+
+Similar to get_columns but objects are returned for inflated columns instead of their raw non-inflated values.
+
+=cut
+
+sub get_inflated_columns {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return map {
+ my $accessor = $self->column_info($_)->{'accessor'} || $_;
+ ($_ => $self->$accessor);
+ } $self->columns;
+}
+
=head2 set_column
$obj->set_column($col => $val);
sub set_column {
my $self = shift;
my ($column) = @_;
+ $self->{_orig_ident} ||= $self->ident_condition;
my $old = $self->get_column($column);
my $ret = $self->store_column(@_);
- $self->{_dirty_columns}{$column} = 1 unless defined $old && $old eq $ret;
+ $self->{_dirty_columns}{$column} = 1
+ if (defined $old ^ defined $ret) || (defined $old && $old ne $ret);
return $ret;
}
sub set_columns {
my ($self,$data) = @_;
- while (my ($col,$val) = each %$data) {
- $self->set_column($col,$val);
+ foreach my $col (keys %$data) {
+ $self->set_column($col,$data->{$col});
}
+ return $self;
}
=head2 copy
=cut
+sub copy {
+ my ($self, $changes) = @_;
+ $changes ||= {};
+ my $col_data = { %{$self->{_column_data}} };
+ foreach my $col (keys %$col_data) {
+ delete $col_data->{$col}
+ if $self->result_source->column_info($col)->{is_auto_increment};
+ }
+
+ my $new = { _column_data => $col_data };
+ bless $new, ref $self;
+
+ $new->result_source($self->result_source);
+ $new->set_columns($changes);
+ $new->insert;
+ foreach my $rel ($self->result_source->relationships) {
+ my $rel_info = $self->result_source->relationship_info($rel);
+ if ($rel_info->{attrs}{cascade_copy}) {
+ my $resolved = $self->result_source->resolve_condition(
+ $rel_info->{cond}, $rel, $new);
+ foreach my $related ($self->search_related($rel)) {
+ $related->copy($resolved);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return $new;
+}
+
=head2 store_column
$obj->store_column($col => $val);
sub store_column {
my ($self, $column, $value) = @_;
- $self->throw( "No such column '${column}'" )
+ $self->throw_exception( "No such column '${column}'" )
unless exists $self->{_column_data}{$column} || $self->has_column($column);
- $self->throw( "set_column called for ${column} without value" )
+ $self->throw_exception( "set_column called for ${column} without value" )
if @_ < 3;
return $self->{_column_data}{$column} = $value;
}
=head2 inflate_result
- Class->inflate_result(\%me, \%prefetch?)
+ Class->inflate_result($result_source, \%me, \%prefetch?)
Called by ResultSet to inflate a result from storage
=cut
sub inflate_result {
- my ($class, $me, $prefetch) = @_;
- #use Data::Dumper; print Dumper(@_);
- my $new = bless({ _column_data => $me }, ref $class || $class);
- $new->in_storage(1);
- PRE: foreach my $pre (keys %{$prefetch||{}}) {
- my $rel_obj = $class->_relationships->{$pre};
- my $pre_class = $class->resolve_class($rel_obj->{class});
- my $fetched = $pre_class->inflate_result(@{$prefetch->{$pre}});
- $class->throw("No accessor for prefetched $pre")
- unless defined $rel_obj->{attrs}{accessor};
- if ($rel_obj->{attrs}{accessor} eq 'single') {
- PRIMARY: foreach my $pri ($rel_obj->{class}->primary_columns) {
- unless (defined $fetched->get_column($pri)) {
- undef $fetched;
- last PRIMARY;
+ my ($class, $source, $me, $prefetch) = @_;
+
+ my ($source_handle) = $source;
+
+ if ($source->isa('DBIx::Class::ResultSourceHandle')) {
+ $source = $source_handle->resolve
+ } else {
+ $source_handle = $source->handle
+ }
+
+ my $new = {
+ _source_handle => $source_handle,
+ _column_data => $me,
+ _in_storage => 1
+ };
+ bless $new, (ref $class || $class);
+
+ my $schema;
+ foreach my $pre (keys %{$prefetch||{}}) {
+ my $pre_val = $prefetch->{$pre};
+ my $pre_source = $source->related_source($pre);
+ $class->throw_exception("Can't prefetch non-existent relationship ${pre}")
+ unless $pre_source;
+ if (ref($pre_val->[0]) eq 'ARRAY') { # multi
+ my @pre_objects;
+ foreach my $pre_rec (@$pre_val) {
+ unless ($pre_source->primary_columns == grep { exists $pre_rec->[0]{$_}
+ and defined $pre_rec->[0]{$_} } $pre_source->primary_columns) {
+ next;
}
+ push(@pre_objects, $pre_source->result_class->inflate_result(
+ $pre_source, @{$pre_rec}));
+ }
+ $new->related_resultset($pre)->set_cache(\@pre_objects);
+ } elsif (defined $pre_val->[0]) {
+ my $fetched;
+ unless ($pre_source->primary_columns == grep { exists $pre_val->[0]{$_}
+ and !defined $pre_val->[0]{$_} } $pre_source->primary_columns)
+ {
+ $fetched = $pre_source->result_class->inflate_result(
+ $pre_source, @{$pre_val});
+ }
+ my $accessor = $source->relationship_info($pre)->{attrs}{accessor};
+ $class->throw_exception("No accessor for prefetched $pre")
+ unless defined $accessor;
+ if ($accessor eq 'single') {
+ $new->{_relationship_data}{$pre} = $fetched;
+ } elsif ($accessor eq 'filter') {
+ $new->{_inflated_column}{$pre} = $fetched;
+ } else {
+ $class->throw_exception("Prefetch not supported with accessor '$accessor'");
}
- $new->{_relationship_data}{$pre} = $fetched;
- } elsif ($rel_obj->{attrs}{accessor} eq 'filter') {
- $new->{_inflated_column}{$pre} = $fetched;
- } else {
- $class->throw("Don't know how to store prefetched $pre");
}
}
return $new;
}
-sub copy {
- my ($self, $changes) = @_;
- my $new = bless({ _column_data => { %{$self->{_column_data}}} }, ref $self);
- $new->set_column($_ => $changes->{$_}) for keys %$changes;
- return $new->insert;
-}
+=head2 update_or_insert
+
+ $obj->update_or_insert
+
+Updates the object if it's already in the db, else inserts it.
=head2 insert_or_update
$obj->insert_or_update
-Updates the object if it's already in the db, else inserts it.
+Alias for L</update_or_insert>
=cut
-sub insert_or_update {
+*insert_or_update = \&update_or_insert;
+sub update_or_insert {
my $self = shift;
return ($self->in_storage ? $self->update : $self->insert);
}
=head2 is_changed
- my @changed_col_names = $obj->is_changed
+ my @changed_col_names = $obj->is_changed();
+ if ($obj->is_changed()) { ... }
+
+In array context returns a list of columns with uncommited changes, or
+in scalar context returns a true value if there are uncommitted
+changes.
=cut
return keys %{shift->{_dirty_columns} || {}};
}
+=head2 is_column_changed
+
+ if ($obj->is_column_changed('col')) { ... }
+
+Returns a true value if the column has uncommitted changes.
+
+=cut
+
+sub is_column_changed {
+ my( $self, $col ) = @_;
+ return exists $self->{_dirty_columns}->{$col};
+}
+
+=head2 result_source
+
+ my $resultsource = $object->result_source;
+
+Accessor to the ResultSource this object was created from
+
+=cut
+
+sub result_source {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ if (@_) {
+ $self->_source_handle($_[0]->handle);
+ } else {
+ $self->_source_handle->resolve;
+ }
+}
+
+=head2 register_column
+
+ $column_info = { .... };
+ $class->register_column($column_name, $column_info);
+
+Registers a column on the class. If the column_info has an 'accessor'
+key, creates an accessor named after the value if defined; if there is
+no such key, creates an accessor with the same name as the column
+
+The column_info attributes are described in
+L<DBIx::Class::ResultSource/add_columns>
+
+=cut
+
+sub register_column {
+ my ($class, $col, $info) = @_;
+ my $acc = $col;
+ if (exists $info->{accessor}) {
+ return unless defined $info->{accessor};
+ $acc = [ $info->{accessor}, $col ];
+ }
+ $class->mk_group_accessors('column' => $acc);
+}
+
+
+=head2 throw_exception
+
+See Schema's throw_exception.
+
+=cut
+
+sub throw_exception {
+ my $self=shift;
+ if (ref $self && ref $self->result_source) {
+ $self->result_source->schema->throw_exception(@_);
+ } else {
+ croak(@_);
+ }
+}
+
1;
=head1 AUTHORS
You may distribute this code under the same terms as Perl itself.
=cut
-