1 package Mouse::Meta::Class;
2 use Mouse::Util qw/:meta get_linear_isa not_supported/; # enables strict and warnings
4 use Scalar::Util qw/blessed weaken/;
6 use Mouse::Meta::Module;
7 our @ISA = qw(Mouse::Meta::Module);
10 sub attribute_metaclass;
12 sub constructor_class;
16 my($class, %args) = @_;
18 $args{attributes} = {};
22 $args{superclasses} = do {
24 \@{ $args{package} . '::ISA' };
27 my $self = bless \%args, ref($class) || $class;
28 if(ref($self) ne __PACKAGE__){
29 $self->meta->_initialize_object($self, \%args);
34 sub create_anon_class{
36 return $self->create(undef, @_);
43 sub calculate_all_roles {
46 return grep { !$seen{ $_->name }++ }
47 map { $_->calculate_all_roles } @{ $self->roles };
54 foreach my $super(@_){
55 Mouse::Util::load_class($super);
56 my $meta = Mouse::Util::get_metaclass_by_name($super);
57 if(Mouse::Util::is_a_metarole($meta)){
58 $self->throw_error("You cannot inherit from a Mouse Role ($super)");
61 @{ $self->{superclasses} } = @_;
64 return @{ $self->{superclasses} };
67 sub find_method_by_name{
68 my($self, $method_name) = @_;
70 or $self->throw_error('You must define a method name to find');
72 foreach my $class( $self->linearized_isa ){
73 my $method = $self->initialize($class)->get_method($method_name);
74 return $method if defined $method;
81 return map{ $self->find_method_by_name($_) } $self->get_all_method_names;
84 sub get_all_method_names {
87 return grep { $uniq{$_}++ == 0 }
88 map { Mouse::Meta::Class->initialize($_)->get_method_list() }
89 $self->linearized_isa;
92 sub find_attribute_by_name{
93 my($self, $name) = @_;
95 foreach my $class($self->linearized_isa){
96 my $meta = Mouse::Util::get_metaclass_by_name($class) or next;
97 $attr = $meta->get_attribute($name) and last;
110 $attr->isa('Mouse::Meta::Attribute')
111 || $self->throw_error("Your attribute must be an instance of Mouse::Meta::Attribute (or a subclass)");
119 my %args = (@_ == 1) ? %{$_[0]} : @_;
122 or $self->throw_error('You must provide a name for the attribute');
124 if ($name =~ s/^\+//) { # inherited attributes
125 my $inherited_attr = $self->find_attribute_by_name($name)
126 or $self->throw_error("Could not find an attribute by the name of '$name' to inherit from in ".$self->name);
128 $attr = $inherited_attr->clone_and_inherit_options(%args);
131 my($attribute_class, @traits) = $self->attribute_metaclass->interpolate_class(\%args);
132 $args{traits} = \@traits if @traits;
134 $attr = $attribute_class->new($name, %args);
138 weaken( $attr->{associated_class} = $self );
140 $self->{attributes}{$attr->name} = $attr;
141 $attr->install_accessors();
143 if(_MOUSE_VERBOSE && !$attr->{associated_methods} && ($attr->{is} || '') ne 'bare'){
144 Carp::cluck(qq{Attribute (}.$attr->name.qq{) of class }.$self->name.qq{ has no associated methods (did you mean to provide an "is" argument?)});
149 sub compute_all_applicable_attributes {
150 Carp::cluck('compute_all_applicable_attributes() has been deprecated')
152 return shift->get_all_attributes(@_)
162 my %params = (@_ == 1) ? %{$_[0]} : @_;
164 (blessed($object) && $object->isa($class->name))
165 || $class->throw_error("You must pass an instance of the metaclass (" . $class->name . "), not ($object)");
167 my $cloned = bless { %$object }, ref $object;
168 $class->_initialize_object($cloned, \%params);
174 my ($class, $instance, %params) = @_;
176 Carp::cluck('clone_instance has been deprecated. Use clone_object instead')
178 return $class->clone_object($instance, %params);
184 inline_constructor => 1,
185 inline_destructor => 1,
186 constructor_name => 'new',
190 $self->{is_immutable}++;
192 if ($args{inline_constructor}) {
193 my $c = $self->constructor_class;
194 Mouse::Util::load_class($c);
195 $self->add_method($args{constructor_name} =>
196 $c->_generate_constructor($self, \%args));
199 if ($args{inline_destructor}) {
200 my $c = $self->destructor_class;
201 Mouse::Util::load_class($c);
202 $self->add_method(DESTROY =>
203 $c->_generate_destructor($self, \%args));
206 # Moose's make_immutable returns true allowing calling code to skip setting an explicit true value
207 # at the end of a source file.
211 sub make_mutable { not_supported }
213 sub is_immutable { $_[0]->{is_immutable} }
214 sub is_mutable { !$_[0]->{is_immutable} }
216 sub _install_modifier_pp{
217 my( $self, $type, $name, $code ) = @_;
218 my $into = $self->name;
220 my $original = $into->can($name)
221 or $self->throw_error("The method '$name' is not found in the inheritance hierarchy for class $into");
223 my $modifier_table = $self->{modifiers}{$name};
225 if(!$modifier_table){
226 my(@before, @after, @around, $cache, $modified);
231 for my $c (@before) { $c->(@_) }
233 if(wantarray){ # list context
234 my @rval = $cache->(@_);
236 for my $c(@after){ $c->(@_) }
239 elsif(defined wantarray){ # scalar context
240 my $rval = $cache->(@_);
242 for my $c(@after){ $c->(@_) }
248 for my $c(@after){ $c->(@_) }
253 $self->{modifiers}{$name} = $modifier_table = {
254 original => $original,
260 cache => \$cache, # cache for around modifiers
263 $self->add_method($name => $modified);
266 if($type eq 'before'){
267 unshift @{$modifier_table->{before}}, $code;
269 elsif($type eq 'after'){
270 push @{$modifier_table->{after}}, $code;
273 push @{$modifier_table->{around}}, $code;
275 my $next = ${ $modifier_table->{cache} };
276 ${ $modifier_table->{cache} } = sub{ $code->($next, @_) };
282 sub _install_modifier {
283 my ( $self, $type, $name, $code ) = @_;
285 # load Class::Method::Modifiers first
286 my $no_cmm_fast = do{
288 eval q{ require Class::Method::Modifiers::Fast };
294 $impl = \&_install_modifier_pp;
297 my $install_modifier = Class::Method::Modifiers::Fast->can('_install_modifier');
299 my ( $self, $type, $name, $code ) = @_;
300 my $into = $self->name;
301 $install_modifier->($into, $type, $name, $code);
303 $self->add_method($name => do{
305 \&{ $into . '::' . $name };
311 # replace this method itself :)
313 no warnings 'redefine';
314 *_install_modifier = $impl;
317 $self->$impl( $type, $name, $code );
320 sub add_before_method_modifier {
321 my ( $self, $name, $code ) = @_;
322 $self->_install_modifier( 'before', $name, $code );
325 sub add_around_method_modifier {
326 my ( $self, $name, $code ) = @_;
327 $self->_install_modifier( 'around', $name, $code );
330 sub add_after_method_modifier {
331 my ( $self, $name, $code ) = @_;
332 $self->_install_modifier( 'after', $name, $code );
335 sub add_override_method_modifier {
336 my ($self, $name, $code) = @_;
338 if($self->has_method($name)){
339 $self->throw_error("Cannot add an override method if a local method is already present");
342 my $package = $self->name;
344 my $super_body = $package->can($name)
345 or $self->throw_error("You cannot override '$name' because it has no super method");
347 $self->add_method($name => sub {
348 local $Mouse::SUPER_PACKAGE = $package;
349 local $Mouse::SUPER_BODY = $super_body;
350 local @Mouse::SUPER_ARGS = @_;
357 sub add_augment_method_modifier {
358 my ($self, $name, $code) = @_;
359 if($self->has_method($name)){
360 $self->throw_error("Cannot add an augment method if a local method is already present");
363 my $super = $self->find_method_by_name($name)
364 or $self->throw_error("You cannot augment '$name' because it has no super method");
366 my $super_package = $super->package_name;
367 my $super_body = $super->body;
369 $self->add_method($name => sub{
370 local $Mouse::INNER_BODY{$super_package} = $code;
371 local $Mouse::INNER_ARGS{$super_package} = [@_];
378 my ($self, $role_name) = @_;
381 || $self->throw_error("You must supply a role name to look for");
383 for my $class ($self->linearized_isa) {
384 my $meta = Mouse::Util::get_metaclass_by_name($class)
387 for my $role (@{ $meta->roles }) {
389 return 1 if $role->does_role($role_name);
401 Mouse::Meta::Class - The Mouse class metaclass
405 This document describes Mouse version 0.40_06
409 =head2 C<< initialize(ClassName) -> Mouse::Meta::Class >>
411 Finds or creates a C<Mouse::Meta::Class> instance for the given ClassName. Only
412 one instance should exist for a given class.
414 =head2 C<< name -> ClassName >>
416 Returns the name of the owner class.
418 =head2 C<< superclasses -> ClassNames >> C<< superclass(ClassNames) >>
420 Gets (or sets) the list of superclasses of the owner class.
422 =head2 C<< add_method(name => CodeRef) >>
424 Adds a method to the owner class.
426 =head2 C<< has_method(name) -> Bool >>
428 Returns whether we have a method with the given name.
430 =head2 C<< get_method(name) -> Mouse::Meta::Method | undef >>
432 Returns a L<Mouse::Meta::Method> with the given name.
434 Note that you can also use C<< $metaclass->name->can($name) >> for a method body.
436 =head2 C<< get_method_list -> Names >>
438 Returns a list of method names which are defined in the local class.
439 If you want a list of all applicable methods for a class, use the
440 C<get_all_methods> method.
442 =head2 C<< get_all_methods -> (Mouse::Meta::Method) >>
444 Return the list of all L<Mouse::Meta::Method> instances associated with
445 the class and its superclasses.
447 =head2 C<< add_attribute(name => spec | Mouse::Meta::Attribute) >>
449 Begins keeping track of the existing L<Mouse::Meta::Attribute> for the owner
452 =head2 C<< has_attribute(Name) -> Bool >>
454 Returns whether we have a L<Mouse::Meta::Attribute> with the given name.
456 =head2 C<< get_attribute Name -> Mouse::Meta::Attribute | undef >>
458 Returns the L<Mouse::Meta::Attribute> with the given name.
460 =head2 C<< get_attribute_list -> Names >>
462 Returns a list of attribute names which are defined in the local
463 class. If you want a list of all applicable attributes for a class,
464 use the C<get_all_attributes> method.
466 =head2 C<< get_all_attributes -> (Mouse::Meta::Attribute) >>
468 Returns the list of all L<Mouse::Meta::Attribute> instances associated with
469 this class and its superclasses.
471 =head2 C<< linearized_isa -> [ClassNames] >>
473 Returns the list of classes in method dispatch order, with duplicates removed.
475 =head2 C<< new_object(Parameters) -> Instance >>
477 Creates a new instance.
479 =head2 C<< clone_object(Instance, Parameters) -> Instance >>
481 Clones the given instance which must be an instance governed by this
484 =head2 C<< throw_error(Message, Parameters) >>
486 Throws an error with the given message.
490 L<Moose::Meta::Class>