1 package Moose::Util::MetaRole;
7 $VERSION = eval $VERSION;
8 our $AUTHORITY = 'cpan:STEVAN';
10 use List::MoreUtils qw( all );
12 my @Classes = qw( constructor_class destructor_class error_class );
14 sub apply_metaclass_roles {
17 my $for = $options{for_class};
19 my %old_classes = map { $_ => Class::MOP::class_of($for)->$_ }
20 grep { Class::MOP::class_of($for)->can($_) }
23 my $meta = _make_new_metaclass( $for, \%options );
25 for my $c ( grep { $meta->can($_) } @Classes ) {
26 if ( $options{ $c . '_roles' } ) {
27 my $class = _make_new_class(
29 $options{ $c . '_roles' }
35 $meta->$c( $old_classes{$c} );
42 sub _make_new_metaclass {
46 return Class::MOP::class_of($for)
47 unless grep { exists $options->{ $_ . '_roles' } }
52 wrapped_method_metaclass
54 application_to_class_class
55 application_to_role_class
56 application_to_instance_class
59 my $old_meta = Class::MOP::class_of($for);
61 = _make_new_class( ref $old_meta, $options->{metaclass_roles} );
63 # This could get called for a Moose::Meta::Role as well as a Moose::Meta::Class
65 $_ => _make_new_class( $old_meta->$_(), $options->{ $_ . '_roles' } )
67 grep { $old_meta->can($_) }
71 wrapped_method_metaclass
73 application_to_class_class
74 application_to_role_class
75 application_to_instance_class
78 return $new_metaclass->reinitialize( $for, %classes );
81 sub apply_base_class_roles {
84 my $for = $options{for_class};
86 my $meta = Class::MOP::class_of($for);
88 my $new_base = _make_new_class(
91 [ $meta->superclasses() ],
94 $meta->superclasses($new_base)
95 if $new_base ne $meta->name();
99 my $existing_class = shift;
101 my $superclasses = shift || [$existing_class];
103 return $existing_class unless $roles;
105 my $meta = Class::MOP::Class->initialize($existing_class);
107 return $existing_class
108 if $meta->can('does_role') && all { $meta->does_role($_) } @{$roles};
110 return Moose::Meta::Class->create_anon_class(
111 superclasses => $superclasses,
123 Moose::Util::MetaRole - Apply roles to any metaclass, as well as the object base class
127 package MyApp::Moose;
131 use Moose::Util::MetaRole;
133 use MyApp::Role::Meta::Class;
134 use MyApp::Role::Meta::Method::Constructor;
135 use MyApp::Role::Object;
137 Moose::Exporter->setup_import_methods( also => 'Moose' );
143 Moose->init_meta(%options);
145 Moose::Util::MetaRole::apply_metaclass_roles(
146 for_class => $options{for_class},
147 metaclass_roles => ['MyApp::Role::Meta::Class'],
148 constructor_class_roles => ['MyApp::Role::Meta::Method::Constructor'],
151 Moose::Util::MetaRole::apply_base_class_roles(
152 for_class => $options{for_class},
153 roles => ['MyApp::Role::Object'],
156 return $options{for_class}->meta();
161 This utility module is designed to help authors of Moose extensions
162 write extensions that are able to cooperate with other Moose
163 extensions. To do this, you must write your extensions as roles, which
164 can then be dynamically applied to the caller's metaclasses.
166 This module makes sure to preserve any existing superclasses and roles
167 already set for the meta objects, which means that any number of
168 extensions can apply roles in any order.
172 B<It is very important that you only call this module's functions when
173 your module is imported by the caller>. The process of applying roles
174 to the metaclass reinitializes the metaclass object, which wipes out
175 any existing attributes already defined. However, as long as you do
176 this when your module is imported, the caller should not have any
177 attributes defined yet.
179 The easiest way to ensure that this happens is to use
180 L<Moose::Exporter> and provide an C<init_meta> method that will be
181 called when imported.
185 This module provides two functions.
187 =head2 apply_metaclass_roles( ... )
189 This function will apply roles to one or more metaclasses for the
190 specified class. It accepts the following parameters:
194 =item * for_class => $name
196 This specifies the class for which to alter the meta classes.
198 =item * metaclass_roles => \@roles
200 =item * attribute_metaclass_roles => \@roles
202 =item * method_metaclass_roles => \@roles
204 =item * wrapped_method_metaclass_roles => \@roles
206 =item * instance_metaclass_roles => \@roles
208 =item * constructor_class_roles => \@roles
210 =item * destructor_class_roles => \@roles
212 =item * application_to_class_class_roles => \@roles
214 =item * application_to_role_class_roles => \@roles
216 =item * application_to_instance_class_roles => \@roles
218 These parameter all specify one or more roles to be applied to the
219 specified metaclass. You can pass any or all of these parameters at
224 =head2 apply_base_class_roles( for_class => $class, roles => \@roles )
226 This function will apply the specified roles to the object's base class.
230 Dave Rolsky E<lt>autarch@urth.orgE<gt>
232 =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
234 Copyright 2009 by Infinity Interactive, Inc.
236 L<http://www.iinteractive.com>
238 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
239 it under the same terms as Perl itself.