2 package Moose::Meta::Role;
8 use Scalar::Util 'blessed';
10 use Sub::Name 'subname';
11 use Devel::GlobalDestruction 'in_global_destruction';
13 our $VERSION = '0.81';
14 $VERSION = eval $VERSION;
15 our $AUTHORITY = 'cpan:STEVAN';
17 use Moose::Meta::Class;
18 use Moose::Meta::Role::Method;
19 use Moose::Meta::Role::Method::Required;
20 use Moose::Meta::Role::Method::Conflicting;
22 use base 'Class::MOP::Module';
24 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------
26 ## I normally don't do this, but I am doing
27 ## a whole bunch of meta-programmin in this
28 ## module, so it just makes sense. For a clearer
29 ## picture of what is going on in the next
30 ## several lines of code, look at the really
31 ## big comment at the end of this file (right
34 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------
36 my $META = __PACKAGE__->meta;
38 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------
42 # since roles are lazy, we hold all the attributes
43 # of the individual role in 'statis' until which
44 # time when it is applied to a class. This means
45 # keeping a lot of things in hash maps, so we are
46 # using a little of that meta-programmin' magic
47 # here an saving lots of extra typin. And since
48 # many of these attributes above require similar
49 # functionality to support them, so we again use
50 # the wonders of meta-programmin' to deliver a
51 # very compact solution to this normally verbose
57 name => 'excluded_roles_map',
58 attr_reader => 'get_excluded_roles_map' ,
60 add => 'add_excluded_roles',
61 get_keys => 'get_excluded_roles_list',
62 existence => 'excludes_role',
66 name => 'required_methods',
67 attr_reader => 'get_required_methods_map',
69 remove => 'remove_required_methods',
70 get_values => 'get_required_method_list',
71 existence => 'requires_method',
75 name => 'attribute_map',
76 attr_reader => 'get_attribute_map',
78 get => 'get_attribute',
79 get_keys => 'get_attribute_list',
80 existence => 'has_attribute',
81 remove => 'remove_attribute',
86 my $attr_reader = $action->{attr_reader};
87 my $methods = $action->{methods};
89 # create the attribute
90 $META->add_attribute($action->{name} => (
91 reader => $attr_reader,
95 # create some helper methods
96 $META->add_method($methods->{add} => sub {
97 my ($self, @values) = @_;
98 $self->$attr_reader->{$_} = undef foreach @values;
99 }) if exists $methods->{add};
101 $META->add_method($methods->{get_keys} => sub {
103 keys %{$self->$attr_reader};
104 }) if exists $methods->{get_keys};
106 $META->add_method($methods->{get_values} => sub {
108 values %{$self->$attr_reader};
109 }) if exists $methods->{get_values};
111 $META->add_method($methods->{get} => sub {
112 my ($self, $name) = @_;
113 $self->$attr_reader->{$name}
114 }) if exists $methods->{get};
116 $META->add_method($methods->{existence} => sub {
117 my ($self, $name) = @_;
118 exists $self->$attr_reader->{$name} ? 1 : 0;
119 }) if exists $methods->{existence};
121 $META->add_method($methods->{remove} => sub {
122 my ($self, @values) = @_;
123 delete $self->$attr_reader->{$_} foreach @values;
124 }) if exists $methods->{remove};
127 $META->add_attribute(
129 reader => 'method_metaclass',
130 default => 'Moose::Meta::Role::Method',
133 $META->add_attribute(
134 'required_method_metaclass',
135 reader => 'required_method_metaclass',
136 default => 'Moose::Meta::Role::Method::Required',
139 $META->add_attribute(
140 'conflicting_method_metaclass',
141 reader => 'conflicting_method_metaclass',
142 default => 'Moose::Meta::Role::Method::Conflicting',
145 ## some things don't always fit, so they go here ...
150 unless ( defined $name && $name ) {
152 Moose->throw_error("You must provide a name for the attribute");
155 if (scalar @_ == 1 && ref($_[0]) eq 'HASH') {
161 $self->get_attribute_map->{$name} = $attr_desc;
164 sub add_required_methods {
169 if (!blessed($method)) {
170 $method = $self->required_method_metaclass->new(
174 $self->get_required_methods_map->{$method->name} = $method;
178 sub add_conflicting_method {
182 if (@_ == 1 && blessed($_[0])) {
186 $method = $self->conflicting_method_metaclass->new(@_);
189 $self->add_required_methods($method);
192 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------
196 # the before/around/after method modifiers are
197 # stored by name, but there can be many methods
198 # then associated with that name. So again we have
199 # lots of similar functionality, so we can do some
200 # meta-programmin' and save some time.
203 foreach my $modifier_type (qw[ before around after ]) {
205 my $attr_reader = "get_${modifier_type}_method_modifiers_map";
207 # create the attribute ...
208 $META->add_attribute("${modifier_type}_method_modifiers" => (
209 reader => $attr_reader,
210 default => sub { {} }
213 # and some helper methods ...
214 $META->add_method("get_${modifier_type}_method_modifiers" => sub {
215 my ($self, $method_name) = @_;
216 #return () unless exists $self->$attr_reader->{$method_name};
217 @{$self->$attr_reader->{$method_name}};
220 $META->add_method("has_${modifier_type}_method_modifiers" => sub {
221 my ($self, $method_name) = @_;
223 # for now we assume that if it exists,..
224 # it has at least one modifier in it
225 (exists $self->$attr_reader->{$method_name}) ? 1 : 0;
228 $META->add_method("add_${modifier_type}_method_modifier" => sub {
229 my ($self, $method_name, $method) = @_;
231 $self->$attr_reader->{$method_name} = []
232 unless exists $self->$attr_reader->{$method_name};
234 my $modifiers = $self->$attr_reader->{$method_name};
237 # check to see that we aren't adding the
238 # same code twice. We err in favor of the
239 # first on here, this may not be as expected
240 foreach my $modifier (@{$modifiers}) {
241 return if $modifier == $method;
244 push @{$modifiers} => $method;
249 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------
250 ## override method mofidiers
252 $META->add_attribute('override_method_modifiers' => (
253 reader => 'get_override_method_modifiers_map',
254 default => sub { {} }
258 # these are a little different because there
259 # can only be one per name, whereas the other
260 # method modifiers can have multiples.
263 sub add_override_method_modifier {
264 my ($self, $method_name, $method) = @_;
265 (!$self->has_method($method_name))
266 || Moose->throw_error("Cannot add an override of method '$method_name' " .
267 "because there is a local version of '$method_name'");
268 $self->get_override_method_modifiers_map->{$method_name} = $method;
271 sub has_override_method_modifier {
272 my ($self, $method_name) = @_;
274 # for now we assume that if it exists,..
275 # it has at least one modifier in it
276 (exists $self->get_override_method_modifiers_map->{$method_name}) ? 1 : 0;
279 sub get_override_method_modifier {
280 my ($self, $method_name) = @_;
281 $self->get_override_method_modifiers_map->{$method_name};
284 ## general list accessor ...
286 sub get_method_modifier_list {
287 my ($self, $modifier_type) = @_;
288 my $accessor = "get_${modifier_type}_method_modifiers_map";
289 keys %{$self->$accessor};
292 sub reset_package_cache_flag { (shift)->{'_package_cache_flag'} = undef }
293 sub update_package_cache_flag {
295 $self->{'_package_cache_flag'} = Class::MOP::check_package_cache_flag($self->name);
300 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------
303 $META->add_attribute('roles' => (
304 reader => 'get_roles',
305 default => sub { [] }
309 my ($self, $role) = @_;
310 (blessed($role) && $role->isa('Moose::Meta::Role'))
311 || Moose->throw_error("Roles must be instances of Moose::Meta::Role");
312 push @{$self->get_roles} => $role;
313 $self->reset_package_cache_flag;
316 sub calculate_all_roles {
322 $_->calculate_all_roles
323 } @{ $self->get_roles });
327 my ($self, $role_name) = @_;
329 || Moose->throw_error("You must supply a role name to look for");
330 # if we are it,.. then return true
331 return 1 if $role_name eq $self->name;
332 # otherwise.. check our children
333 foreach my $role (@{$self->get_roles}) {
334 return 1 if $role->does_role($role_name);
339 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------
345 my $current = Class::MOP::check_package_cache_flag($self->name);
347 if (defined $self->{'_package_cache_flag'} && $self->{'_package_cache_flag'} == $current) {
348 return $self->{'methods'} ||= {};
351 $self->{_package_cache_flag} = $current;
353 my $map = $self->{'methods'} ||= {};
355 my $role_name = $self->name;
356 my $method_metaclass = $self->method_metaclass;
358 my $all_code = $self->get_all_package_symbols('CODE');
360 foreach my $symbol (keys %{ $all_code }) {
361 my $code = $all_code->{$symbol};
363 next if exists $map->{$symbol} &&
364 defined $map->{$symbol} &&
365 $map->{$symbol}->body == $code;
367 my ($pkg, $name) = Class::MOP::get_code_info($code);
368 my $meta = Class::MOP::class_of($pkg);
370 if ($meta && $meta->isa('Moose::Meta::Role')) {
371 my $role = $meta->name;
372 next unless $self->does_role($role);
376 # in 5.10 constant.pm the constants show up
377 # as being in the right package, but in pre-5.10
378 # they show up as constant::__ANON__ so we
379 # make an exception here to be sure that things
380 # work as expected in both.
382 unless ($pkg eq 'constant' && $name eq '__ANON__') {
383 next if ($pkg || '') ne $role_name ||
384 (($name || '') ne '__ANON__' && ($pkg || '') ne $role_name);
388 $map->{$symbol} = $method_metaclass->wrap(
390 package_name => $role_name,
399 my ($self, $name) = @_;
400 $self->get_method_map->{$name};
404 my ($self, $name) = @_;
405 exists $self->get_method_map->{$name} ? 1 : 0
408 # FIXME this is copy-pasted from Class::MOP::Class
409 # refactor to inherit from some common base
410 sub wrap_method_body {
411 my ( $self, %args ) = @_;
413 ('CODE' eq ref $args{body})
414 || Moose->throw_error("Your code block must be a CODE reference");
416 $self->method_metaclass->wrap(
417 package_name => $self->name,
423 my ($self, $method_name, $method) = @_;
424 (defined $method_name && $method_name)
425 || Moose->throw_error("You must define a method name");
428 if (blessed($method)) {
429 $body = $method->body;
430 if ($method->package_name ne $self->name) {
431 $method = $method->clone(
432 package_name => $self->name,
434 ) if $method->can('clone');
439 $method = $self->wrap_method_body( body => $body, name => $method_name );
442 $method->attach_to_class($self);
444 $self->get_method_map->{$method_name} = $method;
446 my $full_method_name = ($self->name . '::' . $method_name);
447 $self->add_package_symbol(
448 { sigil => '&', type => 'CODE', name => $method_name },
449 subname($full_method_name => $body)
452 $self->update_package_cache_flag; # still valid, since we just added the method to the map, and if it was invalid before that then get_method_map updated it
455 sub find_method_by_name { (shift)->get_method(@_) }
457 sub get_method_list {
459 grep { !/^meta$/ } keys %{$self->get_method_map};
463 Carp::cluck("The alias_method method is deprecated. Use add_method instead.\n");
467 $self->add_method(@_);
470 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------
472 ## ------------------------------------------------------------------
475 my ($self, $other, @args) = @_;
478 || Moose->throw_error("You must pass in an blessed instance");
480 if ($other->isa('Moose::Meta::Role')) {
481 require Moose::Meta::Role::Application::ToRole;
482 return Moose::Meta::Role::Application::ToRole->new(@args)->apply($self, $other);
484 elsif ($other->isa('Moose::Meta::Class')) {
485 require Moose::Meta::Role::Application::ToClass;
486 return Moose::Meta::Role::Application::ToClass->new(@args)->apply($self, $other);
489 require Moose::Meta::Role::Application::ToInstance;
490 return Moose::Meta::Role::Application::ToInstance->new(@args)->apply($self, $other);
495 my ($class, @role_specs) = @_;
497 require Moose::Meta::Role::Application::RoleSummation;
498 require Moose::Meta::Role::Composite;
500 my (@roles, %role_params);
501 while (@role_specs) {
502 my ($role_name, $params) = @{ splice @role_specs, 0, 1 };
503 my $requested_role = Class::MOP::class_of($role_name);
505 my $actual_role = $requested_role->_role_for_combination($params);
506 push @roles => $actual_role;
508 next unless defined $params;
509 $role_params{$actual_role->name} = $params;
512 my $c = Moose::Meta::Role::Composite->new(roles => \@roles);
513 Moose::Meta::Role::Application::RoleSummation->new(
514 role_params => \%role_params
520 sub _role_for_combination {
521 my ($self, $params) = @_;
526 my ( $role, $package_name, %options ) = @_;
528 $options{package} = $package_name;
530 (ref $options{attributes} eq 'HASH')
531 || confess "You must pass a HASH ref of attributes"
532 if exists $options{attributes};
534 (ref $options{methods} eq 'HASH')
535 || confess "You must pass a HASH ref of methods"
536 if exists $options{methods};
538 my (%initialize_options) = %options;
539 delete @initialize_options{qw(
547 my $meta = $role->initialize( $package_name => %initialize_options );
549 $meta->_instantiate_module( $options{version}, $options{authority} );
552 $meta->add_method('meta' => sub {
553 $role->initialize(ref($_[0]) || $_[0]);
556 if (exists $options{attributes}) {
557 foreach my $attribute_name (keys %{$options{attributes}}) {
558 my $attr = $options{attributes}->{$attribute_name};
559 $meta->add_attribute($attribute_name => $attr);
563 if (exists $options{methods}) {
564 foreach my $method_name (keys %{$options{methods}}) {
565 $meta->add_method($method_name, $options{methods}->{$method_name});
569 Class::MOP::weaken_metaclass($meta->name)
570 if $meta->is_anon_role;
575 # anonymous roles. most of it is copied straight out of Class::MOP::Class.
576 # an intrepid hacker might find great riches if he unifies this code with that
577 # code in Class::MOP::Module or Class::MOP::Package
580 # this should be sufficient, if you have a
581 # use case where it is not, write a test and
583 my $ANON_ROLE_SERIAL = 0;
586 # we need a sufficiently annoying prefix
587 # this should suffice for now, this is
588 # used in a couple of places below, so
589 # need to put it up here for now.
590 my $ANON_ROLE_PREFIX = 'Moose::Meta::Role::__ANON__::SERIAL::';
594 no warnings 'uninitialized';
595 $self->name =~ /^$ANON_ROLE_PREFIX/;
598 sub create_anon_role {
599 my ($role, %options) = @_;
600 my $package_name = $ANON_ROLE_PREFIX . ++$ANON_ROLE_SERIAL;
601 return $role->create($package_name, %options);
605 # this will only get called for
606 # anon-roles, all other calls
607 # are assumed to occur during
608 # global destruction and so don't
609 # really need to be handled explicitly
613 return if in_global_destruction(); # it'll happen soon anyway and this just makes things more complicated
615 no warnings 'uninitialized';
616 return unless $self->name =~ /^$ANON_ROLE_PREFIX/;
618 # XXX: is this necessary for us? I don't understand what it's doing
621 # Moose does a weird thing where it replaces the metaclass for
622 # class when fixing metaclass incompatibility. In that case,
623 # we don't want to clean out the namespace now. We can detect
624 # that because Moose will explicitly update the singleton
625 # cache in Class::MOP.
626 #my $current_meta = Class::MOP::get_metaclass_by_name($self->name);
627 #return if $current_meta ne $self;
629 my ($serial_id) = ($self->name =~ /^$ANON_ROLE_PREFIX(\d+)/);
631 foreach my $key (keys %{$ANON_ROLE_PREFIX . $serial_id}) {
632 delete ${$ANON_ROLE_PREFIX . $serial_id}{$key};
634 delete ${'main::' . $ANON_ROLE_PREFIX}{$serial_id . '::'};
638 #####################################################################
640 ## This is Moose::Meta::Role as defined by Moose (plus the use of
641 ## MooseX::AttributeHelpers module). It is here as a reference to
642 ## make it easier to see what is happening above with all the meta
644 #####################################################################
647 # metaclass => 'Collection::Array',
648 # reader => 'get_roles',
649 # isa => 'ArrayRef[Moose::Meta::Role]',
650 # default => sub { [] },
652 # 'push' => 'add_role',
656 # has 'excluded_roles_map' => (
657 # metaclass => 'Collection::Hash',
658 # reader => 'get_excluded_roles_map',
659 # isa => 'HashRef[Str]',
661 # # Not exactly set, cause it sets multiple
662 # 'set' => 'add_excluded_roles',
663 # 'keys' => 'get_excluded_roles_list',
664 # 'exists' => 'excludes_role',
668 # has 'attribute_map' => (
669 # metaclass => 'Collection::Hash',
670 # reader => 'get_attribute_map',
671 # isa => 'HashRef[Str]',
673 # # 'set' => 'add_attribute' # has some special crap in it
674 # 'get' => 'get_attribute',
675 # 'keys' => 'get_attribute_list',
676 # 'exists' => 'has_attribute',
677 # # Not exactly delete, cause it sets multiple
678 # 'delete' => 'remove_attribute',
682 # has 'required_methods' => (
683 # metaclass => 'Collection::Hash',
684 # reader => 'get_required_methods_map',
685 # isa => 'HashRef[Moose::Meta::Role::Method::Required]',
687 # # not exactly set, or delete since it works for multiple
688 # 'set' => 'add_required_methods',
689 # 'delete' => 'remove_required_methods',
690 # 'keys' => 'get_required_method_list',
691 # 'exists' => 'requires_method',
695 # # the before, around and after modifiers are
696 # # HASH keyed by method-name, with ARRAY of
697 # # CODE refs to apply in that order
699 # has 'before_method_modifiers' => (
700 # metaclass => 'Collection::Hash',
701 # reader => 'get_before_method_modifiers_map',
702 # isa => 'HashRef[ArrayRef[CodeRef]]',
704 # 'keys' => 'get_before_method_modifiers',
705 # 'exists' => 'has_before_method_modifiers',
706 # # This actually makes sure there is an
707 # # ARRAY at the given key, and pushed onto
708 # # it. It also checks for duplicates as well
709 # # 'add' => 'add_before_method_modifier'
713 # has 'after_method_modifiers' => (
714 # metaclass => 'Collection::Hash',
715 # reader =>'get_after_method_modifiers_map',
716 # isa => 'HashRef[ArrayRef[CodeRef]]',
718 # 'keys' => 'get_after_method_modifiers',
719 # 'exists' => 'has_after_method_modifiers',
720 # # This actually makes sure there is an
721 # # ARRAY at the given key, and pushed onto
722 # # it. It also checks for duplicates as well
723 # # 'add' => 'add_after_method_modifier'
727 # has 'around_method_modifiers' => (
728 # metaclass => 'Collection::Hash',
729 # reader =>'get_around_method_modifiers_map',
730 # isa => 'HashRef[ArrayRef[CodeRef]]',
732 # 'keys' => 'get_around_method_modifiers',
733 # 'exists' => 'has_around_method_modifiers',
734 # # This actually makes sure there is an
735 # # ARRAY at the given key, and pushed onto
736 # # it. It also checks for duplicates as well
737 # # 'add' => 'add_around_method_modifier'
741 # # override is similar to the other modifiers
742 # # except that it is not an ARRAY of code refs
743 # # but instead just a single name->code mapping
745 # has 'override_method_modifiers' => (
746 # metaclass => 'Collection::Hash',
747 # reader =>'get_override_method_modifiers_map',
748 # isa => 'HashRef[CodeRef]',
750 # 'keys' => 'get_override_method_modifier',
751 # 'exists' => 'has_override_method_modifier',
752 # 'add' => 'add_override_method_modifier', # checks for local method ..
756 #####################################################################
767 Moose::Meta::Role - The Moose Role metaclass
771 This class is a subclass of L<Class::MOP::Module> that provides
772 additional Moose-specific functionality.
774 It's API looks a lot like L<Moose::Meta::Class>, but internally it
775 implements many things differently. This may change in the future.
779 C<Moose::Meta::Role> is a subclass of L<Class::MOP::Module>.
787 =item B<< Moose::Meta::Role->initialize($role_name) >>
789 This method creates a new role object with the provided name.
791 =item B<< Moose::Meta::Role->combine( [ $role => { ... } ], [ $role ], ... ) >>
793 This method accepts a list of array references. Each array reference
794 should contain a role name as its first element. The second element is
795 an optional hash reference. The hash reference can contain C<exclude>
796 and C<alias> keys to control how methods are composed from the role.
798 The return value is a new L<Moose::Meta::Role::Composite> that
799 represents the combined roles.
801 =item B<< Moose::Meta::Role->create($name, %options) >>
803 This method is identical to the L<Moose::Meta::Class> C<create>
806 =item B<< Moose::Meta::Role->create_anon_role >>
808 This method is identical to the L<Moose::Meta::Class>
809 C<create_anon_class> method.
811 =item B<< $metarole->is_anon_role >>
813 Returns true if the role is an anonymous role.
817 =head2 Role application
821 =item B<< $metarole->apply( $thing, @options ) >>
823 This method applies a role to the given C<$thing>. That can be another
824 L<Moose::Meta::Role>, object, a L<Moose::Meta::Class> object, or a
825 (non-meta) object instance.
827 The options are passed directly to the constructor for the appropriate
828 L<Moose::Meta::Role::Application> subclass.
830 Note that this will apply the role even if the C<$thing> in question already
831 C<does> this role. L<Moose::Util/does_role> is a convenient wrapper for
832 finding out if role application is necessary.
836 =head2 Roles and other roles
840 =item B<< $metarole->get_roles >>
842 This returns an array reference of roles which this role does. This
843 list may include duplicates.
845 =item B<< $metarole->calculate_all_roles >>
847 This returns a I<unique> list of all roles that this role does, and
848 all the roles that its roles do.
850 =item B<< $metarole->does_role($role_name) >>
852 Given a role I<name>, returns true if this role does the given
855 =item B<< $metarole->add_role($role) >>
857 Given a L<Moose::Meta::Role> object, this adds the role to the list of
858 roles that the role does.
860 =item B<< $metarole->get_excluded_roles_list >>
862 Returns a list of role names which this role excludes.
864 =item B<< $metarole->excludes_role($role_name) >>
866 Given a role I<name>, returns true if this role excludes the named
869 =item B<< $metarole->add_excluded_roles(@role_names) >>
871 Given one or more role names, adds those roles to the list of excluded
878 The methods for dealing with a role's methods are all identical in API
879 and behavior to the same methods in L<Class::MOP::Class>.
883 =item B<< $metarole->method_metaclass >>
885 Returns the method metaclass name for the role. This defaults to
886 L<Moose::Meta::Role::Method>.
888 =item B<< $metarole->get_method($name) >>
890 =item B<< $metarole->has_method($name) >>
892 =item B<< $metarole->add_method( $name, $body ) >>
894 =item B<< $metarole->get_method_list >>
896 =item B<< $metarole->get_method_map >>
898 =item B<< $metarole->find_method_by_name($name) >>
900 These methods are all identical to the methods of the same name in
907 As with methods, the methods for dealing with a role's attribute are
908 all identical in API and behavior to the same methods in
909 L<Class::MOP::Class>.
911 However, attributes stored in this class are I<not> stored as
912 objects. Rather, the attribute definition is stored as a hash
913 reference. When a role is composed into a class, this hash reference
914 is passed directly to the metaclass's C<add_attribute> method.
916 This is quite likely to change in the future.
920 =item B<< $metarole->get_attribute($attribute_name) >>
922 =item B<< $metarole->has_attribute($attribute_name) >>
924 =item B<< $metarole->get_attribute_map >>
926 =item B<< $metarole->get_attribute_list >>
928 =item B<< $metarole->add_attribute($name, %options) >>
930 =item B<< $metarole->remove_attribute($attribute_name) >>
934 =head2 Required methods
938 =item B<< $metarole->get_required_method_list >>
940 Returns the list of methods required by the role.
942 =item B<< $metarole->requires_method($name) >>
944 Returns true if the role requires the named method.
946 =item B<< $metarole->add_required_methods(@names) >>
948 Adds the named methods to the role's list of required methods.
950 =item B<< $metarole->remove_required_methods(@names) >>
952 Removes the named methods from the role's list of required methods.
954 =item B<< $metarole->add_conflicting_method(%params) >>
956 Instantiate the parameters as a L<Moose::Meta::Role::Method::Conflicting>
957 object, then add it to the required method list.
961 =head2 Method modifiers
963 These methods act like their counterparts in L<Class::Mop::Class> and
964 L<Moose::Meta::Class>.
966 However, method modifiers are simply stored internally, and are not
967 applied until the role itself is applied to a class.
971 =item B<< $metarole->add_after_method_modifier($method_name, $method) >>
973 =item B<< $metarole->add_around_method_modifier($method_name, $method) >>
975 =item B<< $metarole->add_before_method_modifier($method_name, $method) >>
977 =item B<< $metarole->add_override_method_modifier($method_name, $method) >>
979 These methods all add an appropriate modifier to the internal list of
982 =item B<< $metarole->has_after_method_modifiers >>
984 =item B<< $metarole->has_around_method_modifiers >>
986 =item B<< $metarole->has_before_method_modifiers >>
988 =item B<< $metarole->has_override_method_modifier >>
990 Return true if the role has any modifiers of the given type.
992 =item B<< $metarole->get_after_method_modifiers($method_name) >>
994 =item B<< $metarole->get_around_method_modifiers($method_name) >>
996 =item B<< $metarole->get_before_method_modifiers($method_name) >>
998 Given a method name, returns a list of the appropriate modifiers for
1001 =item B<< $metarole->get_override_method_modifier($method_name) >>
1003 Given a method name, returns the override method modifier for that
1004 method, if it has one.
1008 =head2 Introspection
1012 =item B<< Moose::Meta::Role->meta >>
1014 This will return a L<Class::MOP::Class> instance for this class.
1020 All complex software has bugs lurking in it, and this module is no
1021 exception. If you find a bug please either email me, or add the bug
1026 Stevan Little E<lt>stevan@iinteractive.comE<gt>
1028 =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
1030 Copyright 2006-2009 by Infinity Interactive, Inc.
1032 L<http://www.iinteractive.com>
1034 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
1035 it under the same terms as Perl itself.