Fixed VERSION to be CPAN-friendly.
[dbsrgits/SQL-Translator.git] / lib / SQL / Translator / Schema / Table.pm
CommitLineData
3c5de62a 1package SQL::Translator::Schema::Table;
2
3# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
aa3a9517 4# $Id: Table.pm,v 1.10 2003-06-27 16:47:40 kycl4rk Exp $
3c5de62a 5# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
6# Copyright (C) 2003 Ken Y. Clark <kclark@cpan.org>
7#
8# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10# published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2.
11#
12# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15# General Public License for more details.
16#
17# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
20# 02111-1307 USA
21# -------------------------------------------------------------------
22
23=pod
24
25=head1 NAME
26
27SQL::Translator::Schema::Table - SQL::Translator table object
28
29=head1 SYNOPSIS
30
31 use SQL::Translator::Schema::Table;
0f3cc5c0 32 my $table = SQL::Translator::Schema::Table->new( name => 'foo' );
3c5de62a 33
34=head1 DESCSIPTION
35
36C<SQL::Translator::Schema::Table> is the table object.
37
38=head1 METHODS
39
40=cut
41
42use strict;
43use Class::Base;
30f4ec44 44use SQL::Translator::Utils 'parse_list_arg';
0f3cc5c0 45use SQL::Translator::Schema::Constants;
3c5de62a 46use SQL::Translator::Schema::Constraint;
47use SQL::Translator::Schema::Field;
48use SQL::Translator::Schema::Index;
49
50use base 'Class::Base';
0f3cc5c0 51use vars qw( $VERSION $FIELD_ORDER );
3c5de62a 52
aa3a9517 53$VERSION = sprintf "%d.%02d", q$Revision: 1.10 $ =~ /(\d+)\.(\d+)/;
3c5de62a 54
55# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
56sub init {
57
58=pod
59
60=head2 new
61
62Object constructor.
63
43b9dc7a 64 my $table = SQL::Translator::Schema::Table->new(
65 schema => $schema,
66 name => 'foo',
67 );
3c5de62a 68
69=cut
70
71 my ( $self, $config ) = @_;
43b9dc7a 72
88b8377e 73 for my $arg ( qw[ schema name comments ] ) {
43b9dc7a 74 next unless defined $config->{ $arg };
88b8377e 75 defined $self->$arg( $config->{ $arg } ) or return;
43b9dc7a 76 }
77
3c5de62a 78 return $self;
79}
80
81# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3c5de62a 82sub add_constraint {
83
84=pod
85
86=head2 add_constraint
87
0f3cc5c0 88Add a constraint to the table. Returns the newly created
89C<SQL::Translator::Schema::Constraint> object.
3c5de62a 90
dfdb0568 91 my $c1 = $table->add_constraint(
43b9dc7a 92 name => 'pk',
93 type => PRIMARY_KEY,
94 fields => [ 'foo_id' ],
3c5de62a 95 );
96
dfdb0568 97 my $c2 = SQL::Translator::Schema::Constraint->new( name => 'uniq' );
98 $c2 = $table->add_constraint( $constraint );
43b9dc7a 99
3c5de62a 100=cut
101
43b9dc7a 102 my $self = shift;
103 my $constraint_class = 'SQL::Translator::Schema::Constraint';
104 my $constraint;
105
106 if ( UNIVERSAL::isa( $_[0], $constraint_class ) ) {
107 $constraint = shift;
108 $constraint->table( $self );
109 }
110 else {
111 my %args = @_;
112 $args{'table'} = $self;
113 $constraint = $constraint_class->new( \%args ) or
114 return $self->error( $constraint_class->error );
115 }
116
dfdb0568 117 #
118 # If we're trying to add a PK when one is already defined,
119 # then just add the fields to the existing definition.
120 #
121 my $ok = 0;
122 my $pk = $self->primary_key;
123 if ( $pk && $constraint->type eq PRIMARY_KEY ) {
124 $self->primary_key( $constraint->fields );
125 $constraint = $pk;
126 }
127 else {
128 my @field_names = $constraint->fields;
129 $ok = 1;
130
131 for my $c (
132 grep { $_->type eq $constraint->type }
133 $self->get_constraints
134 ) {
135 my %fields = map { $_, 1 } $c->fields;
136 for my $field_name ( @field_names ) {
137 if ( $fields{ $field_name } ) {
138 $constraint = $c;
139 $ok = 0;
140 last;
141 }
142 }
143 last unless $ok;
144 }
145 }
146
147 if ( $ok ) {
148 push @{ $self->{'constraints'} }, $constraint;
149 }
150
3c5de62a 151 return $constraint;
152}
153
154# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
155sub add_index {
156
157=pod
158
159=head2 add_index
160
0f3cc5c0 161Add an index to the table. Returns the newly created
162C<SQL::Translator::Schema::Index> object.
3c5de62a 163
dfdb0568 164 my $i1 = $table->add_index(
3c5de62a 165 name => 'name',
166 fields => [ 'name' ],
167 type => 'normal',
168 );
169
dfdb0568 170 my $i2 = SQL::Translator::Schema::Index->new( name => 'id' );
171 $i2 = $table->add_index( $index );
43b9dc7a 172
3c5de62a 173=cut
174
43b9dc7a 175 my $self = shift;
176 my $index_class = 'SQL::Translator::Schema::Index';
177 my $index;
178
179 if ( UNIVERSAL::isa( $_[0], $index_class ) ) {
180 $index = shift;
181 $index->table( $self );
182 }
183 else {
184 my %args = @_;
185 $args{'table'} = $self;
186 $index = $index_class->new( \%args ) or return
187 $self->error( $index_class->error );
188 }
189
3c5de62a 190 push @{ $self->{'indices'} }, $index;
191 return $index;
192}
193
194# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
195sub add_field {
196
197=pod
198
199=head2 add_field
200
43b9dc7a 201Add an field to the table. Returns the newly created
202C<SQL::Translator::Schema::Field> object. The "name" parameter is
203required. If you try to create a field with the same name as an
204existing field, you will get an error and the field will not be created.
3c5de62a 205
dfdb0568 206 my $f1 = $table->add_field(
0f3cc5c0 207 name => 'foo_id',
208 data_type => 'integer',
209 size => 11,
3c5de62a 210 );
211
dfdb0568 212 my $f2 = SQL::Translator::Schema::Field->new(
43b9dc7a 213 name => 'name',
214 table => $table,
215 );
dfdb0568 216 $f2 = $table->add_field( $field2 ) or die $table->error;
43b9dc7a 217
3c5de62a 218=cut
219
dfdb0568 220 my $self = shift;
43b9dc7a 221 my $field_class = 'SQL::Translator::Schema::Field';
222 my $field;
223
224 if ( UNIVERSAL::isa( $_[0], $field_class ) ) {
225 $field = shift;
226 $field->table( $self );
227 }
228 else {
229 my %args = @_;
230 $args{'table'} = $self;
231 $field = $field_class->new( \%args ) or return
232 $self->error( $field_class->error );
233 }
234
30f4ec44 235 $field->order( ++$FIELD_ORDER );
43b9dc7a 236 my $field_name = $field->name or return $self->error('No name');
237
238 if ( exists $self->{'fields'}{ $field_name } ) {
239 return $self->error(qq[Can't create field: "$field_name" exists]);
240 }
241 else {
242 $self->{'fields'}{ $field_name } = $field;
43b9dc7a 243 }
244
3c5de62a 245 return $field;
246}
247
248# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
88b8377e 249sub comments {
250
251=pod
252
253=head2 comments
254
255Get or set the comments on a table. May be called several times to
256set and it will accumulate the comments. Called in an array context,
257returns each comment individually; called in a scalar context, returns
258all the comments joined on newlines.
259
260 $table->comments('foo');
261 $table->comments('bar');
262 print join( ', ', $table->comments ); # prints "foo, bar"
263
264=cut
265
266 my $self = shift;
b891fb49 267
268 for my $arg ( @_ ) {
269 $arg = $arg->[0] if ref $arg;
270 push @{ $self->{'comments'} }, $arg;
271 }
88b8377e 272
273 return wantarray
274 ? @{ $self->{'comments'} || [] }
275 : join( "\n", @{ $self->{'comments'} || [] } );
276}
277
278# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
0f3cc5c0 279sub get_constraints {
280
281=pod
282
283=head2 get_constraints
284
285Returns all the constraint objects as an array or array reference.
286
287 my @constraints = $table->get_constraints;
288
289=cut
290
291 my $self = shift;
292
293 if ( ref $self->{'constraints'} ) {
294 return wantarray
295 ? @{ $self->{'constraints'} } : $self->{'constraints'};
296 }
297 else {
298 $self->error('No constraints');
299 return wantarray ? () : undef;
300 }
301}
302
303# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
304sub get_indices {
3c5de62a 305
306=pod
307
0f3cc5c0 308=head2 get_indices
3c5de62a 309
0f3cc5c0 310Returns all the index objects as an array or array reference.
3c5de62a 311
0f3cc5c0 312 my @indices = $table->get_indices;
3c5de62a 313
314=cut
315
316 my $self = shift;
0f3cc5c0 317
318 if ( ref $self->{'indices'} ) {
319 return wantarray
320 ? @{ $self->{'indices'} }
321 : $self->{'indices'};
322 }
323 else {
324 $self->error('No indices');
325 return wantarray ? () : undef;
326 }
327}
328
329# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
43b9dc7a 330sub get_field {
331
332=pod
333
334=head2 get_field
335
336Returns a field by the name provided.
337
338 my $field = $table->get_field('foo');
339
340=cut
341
342 my $self = shift;
343 my $field_name = shift or return $self->error('No field name');
344 return $self->error( qq[Field "$field_name" does not exist] ) unless
345 exists $self->{'fields'}{ $field_name };
346 return $self->{'fields'}{ $field_name };
347}
348
349# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
0f3cc5c0 350sub get_fields {
351
352=pod
353
354=head2 get_fields
355
356Returns all the field objects as an array or array reference.
357
358 my @fields = $table->get_fields;
359
360=cut
361
362 my $self = shift;
363 my @fields =
30f4ec44 364 map { $_->[1] }
365 sort { $a->[0] <=> $b->[0] }
366 map { [ $_->order, $_ ] }
0f3cc5c0 367 values %{ $self->{'fields'} || {} };
368
369 if ( @fields ) {
370 return wantarray ? @fields : \@fields;
371 }
372 else {
373 $self->error('No fields');
374 return wantarray ? () : undef;
375 }
3c5de62a 376}
377
378# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
379sub is_valid {
380
381=pod
382
383=head2 is_valid
384
385Determine whether the view is valid or not.
386
387 my $ok = $view->is_valid;
388
389=cut
390
391 my $self = shift;
43b9dc7a 392 return $self->error('No name') unless $self->name;
0f3cc5c0 393 return $self->error('No fields') unless $self->get_fields;
394
395 for my $object (
396 $self->get_fields, $self->get_indices, $self->get_constraints
397 ) {
398 return $object->error unless $object->is_valid;
399 }
400
401 return 1;
3c5de62a 402}
403
43b9dc7a 404# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
dfdb0568 405sub name {
406
407=pod
408
409=head2 name
410
411Get or set the table's name.
412
413If provided an argument, checks the schema object for a table of
414that name and disallows the change if one exists.
415
416 my $table_name = $table->name('foo');
417
418=cut
419
420 my $self = shift;
421
422 if ( my $arg = shift ) {
423 if ( my $schema = $self->schema ) {
424 return $self->error( qq[Can't use table name "$arg": table exists] )
425 if $schema->get_table( $arg );
426 }
427 $self->{'name'} = $arg;
428 }
429
430 return $self->{'name'} || '';
431}
432
433# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
43b9dc7a 434sub schema {
435
436=pod
437
438=head2 schema
439
440Get or set the table's schema object.
441
442 my $schema = $table->schema;
443
444=cut
445
446 my $self = shift;
447 if ( my $arg = shift ) {
448 return $self->error('Not a schema object') unless
449 UNIVERSAL::isa( $arg, 'SQL::Translator::Schema' );
450 $self->{'schema'} = $arg;
451 }
452
453 return $self->{'schema'};
454}
455
456# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
457sub primary_key {
458
459=pod
460
461=head2 options
462
5e84ac85 463Gets or sets the table's primary key(s). Takes one or more field
464names (as a string, list or array[ref]) as an argument. If the field
465names are present, it will create a new PK if none exists, or it will
466add to the fields of an existing PK (and will unique the field names).
467Returns the C<SQL::Translator::Schema::Constraint> object representing
468the primary key.
469
470These are eqivalent:
43b9dc7a 471
472 $table->primary_key('id');
5e84ac85 473 $table->primary_key(['name']);
474 $table->primary_key('id','name']);
43b9dc7a 475 $table->primary_key(['id','name']);
476 $table->primary_key('id,name');
477 $table->primary_key(qw[ id name ]);
478
479 my $pk = $table->primary_key;
480
481=cut
482
30f4ec44 483 my $self = shift;
484 my $fields = parse_list_arg( @_ );
43b9dc7a 485
5e84ac85 486 my $constraint;
43b9dc7a 487 if ( @$fields ) {
488 for my $f ( @$fields ) {
489 return $self->error(qq[Invalid field "$f"]) unless
490 $self->get_field($f);
491 }
492
493 my $has_pk;
494 for my $c ( $self->get_constraints ) {
495 if ( $c->type eq PRIMARY_KEY ) {
496 $has_pk = 1;
497 $c->fields( @{ $c->fields }, @$fields );
5e84ac85 498 $constraint = $c;
43b9dc7a 499 }
500 }
501
502 unless ( $has_pk ) {
5e84ac85 503 $constraint = $self->add_constraint(
43b9dc7a 504 type => PRIMARY_KEY,
505 fields => $fields,
88b8377e 506 ) or return;
43b9dc7a 507 }
508 }
509
5e84ac85 510 if ( $constraint ) {
511 return $constraint;
512 }
513 else {
514 for my $c ( $self->get_constraints ) {
515 return $c if $c->type eq PRIMARY_KEY;
516 }
43b9dc7a 517 }
518
dfdb0568 519 return;
43b9dc7a 520}
521
522# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
523sub options {
524
525=pod
526
527=head2 options
528
529Get or set the table's options (e.g., table types for MySQL). Returns
530an array or array reference.
531
532 my @options = $table->options;
533
534=cut
535
536 my $self = shift;
30f4ec44 537 my $options = parse_list_arg( @_ );
43b9dc7a 538
539 push @{ $self->{'options'} }, @$options;
540
541 if ( ref $self->{'options'} ) {
542 return wantarray ? @{ $self->{'options'} || [] } : $self->{'options'};
543 }
544 else {
545 return wantarray ? () : [];
546 }
547}
548
30f4ec44 549# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
550sub order {
551
552=pod
553
554=head2 order
555
556Get or set the table's order.
557
558 my $order = $table->order(3);
559
560=cut
561
562 my ( $self, $arg ) = @_;
563
564 if ( defined $arg && $arg =~ /^\d+$/ ) {
565 $self->{'order'} = $arg;
566 }
567
568 return $self->{'order'} || 0;
569}
570
571# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
572sub DESTROY {
573 my $self = shift;
574 undef $self->{'schema'}; # destroy cyclical reference
575 undef $_ for @{ $self->{'constraints'} };
576 undef $_ for @{ $self->{'indices'} };
577 undef $_ for values %{ $self->{'fields'} };
578}
579
3c5de62a 5801;
581
582# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
583
584=pod
585
586=head1 AUTHOR
587
588Ken Y. Clark E<lt>kclark@cpan.orgE<gt>
589
590=cut