Added parsing of comments on init, added "comments" method.
[dbsrgits/SQL-Translator.git] / lib / SQL / Translator / Schema / Table.pm
CommitLineData
3c5de62a 1package SQL::Translator::Schema::Table;
2
3# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
dfdb0568 4# $Id: Table.pm,v 1.6 2003-06-06 00:10:32 kycl4rk Exp $
3c5de62a 5# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
6# Copyright (C) 2003 Ken Y. Clark <kclark@cpan.org>
7#
8# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10# published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2.
11#
12# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15# General Public License for more details.
16#
17# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
20# 02111-1307 USA
21# -------------------------------------------------------------------
22
23=pod
24
25=head1 NAME
26
27SQL::Translator::Schema::Table - SQL::Translator table object
28
29=head1 SYNOPSIS
30
31 use SQL::Translator::Schema::Table;
0f3cc5c0 32 my $table = SQL::Translator::Schema::Table->new( name => 'foo' );
3c5de62a 33
34=head1 DESCSIPTION
35
36C<SQL::Translator::Schema::Table> is the table object.
37
38=head1 METHODS
39
40=cut
41
42use strict;
43use Class::Base;
30f4ec44 44use SQL::Translator::Utils 'parse_list_arg';
0f3cc5c0 45use SQL::Translator::Schema::Constants;
3c5de62a 46use SQL::Translator::Schema::Constraint;
47use SQL::Translator::Schema::Field;
48use SQL::Translator::Schema::Index;
49
50use base 'Class::Base';
0f3cc5c0 51use vars qw( $VERSION $FIELD_ORDER );
3c5de62a 52
53$VERSION = 1.00;
54
55# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
56sub init {
57
58=pod
59
60=head2 new
61
62Object constructor.
63
43b9dc7a 64 my $table = SQL::Translator::Schema::Table->new(
65 schema => $schema,
66 name => 'foo',
67 );
3c5de62a 68
69=cut
70
71 my ( $self, $config ) = @_;
43b9dc7a 72
73 for my $arg ( qw[ schema name ] ) {
74 next unless defined $config->{ $arg };
75 $self->$arg( $config->{ $arg } ) or return;
76 }
77
3c5de62a 78 return $self;
79}
80
81# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3c5de62a 82sub add_constraint {
83
84=pod
85
86=head2 add_constraint
87
0f3cc5c0 88Add a constraint to the table. Returns the newly created
89C<SQL::Translator::Schema::Constraint> object.
3c5de62a 90
dfdb0568 91 my $c1 = $table->add_constraint(
43b9dc7a 92 name => 'pk',
93 type => PRIMARY_KEY,
94 fields => [ 'foo_id' ],
3c5de62a 95 );
96
dfdb0568 97 my $c2 = SQL::Translator::Schema::Constraint->new( name => 'uniq' );
98 $c2 = $table->add_constraint( $constraint );
43b9dc7a 99
3c5de62a 100=cut
101
43b9dc7a 102 my $self = shift;
103 my $constraint_class = 'SQL::Translator::Schema::Constraint';
104 my $constraint;
105
106 if ( UNIVERSAL::isa( $_[0], $constraint_class ) ) {
107 $constraint = shift;
108 $constraint->table( $self );
109 }
110 else {
111 my %args = @_;
112 $args{'table'} = $self;
113 $constraint = $constraint_class->new( \%args ) or
114 return $self->error( $constraint_class->error );
115 }
116
dfdb0568 117 #
118 # If we're trying to add a PK when one is already defined,
119 # then just add the fields to the existing definition.
120 #
121 my $ok = 0;
122 my $pk = $self->primary_key;
123 if ( $pk && $constraint->type eq PRIMARY_KEY ) {
124 $self->primary_key( $constraint->fields );
125 $constraint = $pk;
126 }
127 else {
128 my @field_names = $constraint->fields;
129 $ok = 1;
130
131 for my $c (
132 grep { $_->type eq $constraint->type }
133 $self->get_constraints
134 ) {
135 my %fields = map { $_, 1 } $c->fields;
136 for my $field_name ( @field_names ) {
137 if ( $fields{ $field_name } ) {
138 $constraint = $c;
139 $ok = 0;
140 last;
141 }
142 }
143 last unless $ok;
144 }
145 }
146
147 if ( $ok ) {
148 push @{ $self->{'constraints'} }, $constraint;
149 }
150
3c5de62a 151 return $constraint;
152}
153
154# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
155sub add_index {
156
157=pod
158
159=head2 add_index
160
0f3cc5c0 161Add an index to the table. Returns the newly created
162C<SQL::Translator::Schema::Index> object.
3c5de62a 163
dfdb0568 164 my $i1 = $table->add_index(
3c5de62a 165 name => 'name',
166 fields => [ 'name' ],
167 type => 'normal',
168 );
169
dfdb0568 170 my $i2 = SQL::Translator::Schema::Index->new( name => 'id' );
171 $i2 = $table->add_index( $index );
43b9dc7a 172
3c5de62a 173=cut
174
43b9dc7a 175 my $self = shift;
176 my $index_class = 'SQL::Translator::Schema::Index';
177 my $index;
178
179 if ( UNIVERSAL::isa( $_[0], $index_class ) ) {
180 $index = shift;
181 $index->table( $self );
182 }
183 else {
184 my %args = @_;
185 $args{'table'} = $self;
186 $index = $index_class->new( \%args ) or return
187 $self->error( $index_class->error );
188 }
189
3c5de62a 190 push @{ $self->{'indices'} }, $index;
191 return $index;
192}
193
194# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
195sub add_field {
196
197=pod
198
199=head2 add_field
200
43b9dc7a 201Add an field to the table. Returns the newly created
202C<SQL::Translator::Schema::Field> object. The "name" parameter is
203required. If you try to create a field with the same name as an
204existing field, you will get an error and the field will not be created.
3c5de62a 205
dfdb0568 206 my $f1 = $table->add_field(
0f3cc5c0 207 name => 'foo_id',
208 data_type => 'integer',
209 size => 11,
3c5de62a 210 );
211
dfdb0568 212 my $f2 = SQL::Translator::Schema::Field->new(
43b9dc7a 213 name => 'name',
214 table => $table,
215 );
dfdb0568 216 $f2 = $table->add_field( $field2 ) or die $table->error;
43b9dc7a 217
3c5de62a 218=cut
219
dfdb0568 220 my $self = shift;
43b9dc7a 221 my $field_class = 'SQL::Translator::Schema::Field';
222 my $field;
223
224 if ( UNIVERSAL::isa( $_[0], $field_class ) ) {
225 $field = shift;
226 $field->table( $self );
227 }
228 else {
229 my %args = @_;
230 $args{'table'} = $self;
231 $field = $field_class->new( \%args ) or return
232 $self->error( $field_class->error );
233 }
234
30f4ec44 235 $field->order( ++$FIELD_ORDER );
43b9dc7a 236 my $field_name = $field->name or return $self->error('No name');
237
238 if ( exists $self->{'fields'}{ $field_name } ) {
239 return $self->error(qq[Can't create field: "$field_name" exists]);
240 }
241 else {
242 $self->{'fields'}{ $field_name } = $field;
43b9dc7a 243 }
244
3c5de62a 245 return $field;
246}
247
248# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
0f3cc5c0 249sub get_constraints {
250
251=pod
252
253=head2 get_constraints
254
255Returns all the constraint objects as an array or array reference.
256
257 my @constraints = $table->get_constraints;
258
259=cut
260
261 my $self = shift;
262
263 if ( ref $self->{'constraints'} ) {
264 return wantarray
265 ? @{ $self->{'constraints'} } : $self->{'constraints'};
266 }
267 else {
268 $self->error('No constraints');
269 return wantarray ? () : undef;
270 }
271}
272
273# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
274sub get_indices {
3c5de62a 275
276=pod
277
0f3cc5c0 278=head2 get_indices
3c5de62a 279
0f3cc5c0 280Returns all the index objects as an array or array reference.
3c5de62a 281
0f3cc5c0 282 my @indices = $table->get_indices;
3c5de62a 283
284=cut
285
286 my $self = shift;
0f3cc5c0 287
288 if ( ref $self->{'indices'} ) {
289 return wantarray
290 ? @{ $self->{'indices'} }
291 : $self->{'indices'};
292 }
293 else {
294 $self->error('No indices');
295 return wantarray ? () : undef;
296 }
297}
298
299# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
43b9dc7a 300sub get_field {
301
302=pod
303
304=head2 get_field
305
306Returns a field by the name provided.
307
308 my $field = $table->get_field('foo');
309
310=cut
311
312 my $self = shift;
313 my $field_name = shift or return $self->error('No field name');
314 return $self->error( qq[Field "$field_name" does not exist] ) unless
315 exists $self->{'fields'}{ $field_name };
316 return $self->{'fields'}{ $field_name };
317}
318
319# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
0f3cc5c0 320sub get_fields {
321
322=pod
323
324=head2 get_fields
325
326Returns all the field objects as an array or array reference.
327
328 my @fields = $table->get_fields;
329
330=cut
331
332 my $self = shift;
333 my @fields =
30f4ec44 334 map { $_->[1] }
335 sort { $a->[0] <=> $b->[0] }
336 map { [ $_->order, $_ ] }
0f3cc5c0 337 values %{ $self->{'fields'} || {} };
338
339 if ( @fields ) {
340 return wantarray ? @fields : \@fields;
341 }
342 else {
343 $self->error('No fields');
344 return wantarray ? () : undef;
345 }
3c5de62a 346}
347
348# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
349sub is_valid {
350
351=pod
352
353=head2 is_valid
354
355Determine whether the view is valid or not.
356
357 my $ok = $view->is_valid;
358
359=cut
360
361 my $self = shift;
43b9dc7a 362 return $self->error('No name') unless $self->name;
0f3cc5c0 363 return $self->error('No fields') unless $self->get_fields;
364
365 for my $object (
366 $self->get_fields, $self->get_indices, $self->get_constraints
367 ) {
368 return $object->error unless $object->is_valid;
369 }
370
371 return 1;
3c5de62a 372}
373
43b9dc7a 374# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
dfdb0568 375sub name {
376
377=pod
378
379=head2 name
380
381Get or set the table's name.
382
383If provided an argument, checks the schema object for a table of
384that name and disallows the change if one exists.
385
386 my $table_name = $table->name('foo');
387
388=cut
389
390 my $self = shift;
391
392 if ( my $arg = shift ) {
393 if ( my $schema = $self->schema ) {
394 return $self->error( qq[Can't use table name "$arg": table exists] )
395 if $schema->get_table( $arg );
396 }
397 $self->{'name'} = $arg;
398 }
399
400 return $self->{'name'} || '';
401}
402
403# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
43b9dc7a 404sub schema {
405
406=pod
407
408=head2 schema
409
410Get or set the table's schema object.
411
412 my $schema = $table->schema;
413
414=cut
415
416 my $self = shift;
417 if ( my $arg = shift ) {
418 return $self->error('Not a schema object') unless
419 UNIVERSAL::isa( $arg, 'SQL::Translator::Schema' );
420 $self->{'schema'} = $arg;
421 }
422
423 return $self->{'schema'};
424}
425
426# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
427sub primary_key {
428
429=pod
430
431=head2 options
432
5e84ac85 433Gets or sets the table's primary key(s). Takes one or more field
434names (as a string, list or array[ref]) as an argument. If the field
435names are present, it will create a new PK if none exists, or it will
436add to the fields of an existing PK (and will unique the field names).
437Returns the C<SQL::Translator::Schema::Constraint> object representing
438the primary key.
439
440These are eqivalent:
43b9dc7a 441
442 $table->primary_key('id');
5e84ac85 443 $table->primary_key(['name']);
444 $table->primary_key('id','name']);
43b9dc7a 445 $table->primary_key(['id','name']);
446 $table->primary_key('id,name');
447 $table->primary_key(qw[ id name ]);
448
449 my $pk = $table->primary_key;
450
451=cut
452
30f4ec44 453 my $self = shift;
454 my $fields = parse_list_arg( @_ );
43b9dc7a 455
5e84ac85 456 my $constraint;
43b9dc7a 457 if ( @$fields ) {
458 for my $f ( @$fields ) {
459 return $self->error(qq[Invalid field "$f"]) unless
460 $self->get_field($f);
461 }
462
463 my $has_pk;
464 for my $c ( $self->get_constraints ) {
465 if ( $c->type eq PRIMARY_KEY ) {
466 $has_pk = 1;
467 $c->fields( @{ $c->fields }, @$fields );
5e84ac85 468 $constraint = $c;
43b9dc7a 469 }
470 }
471
472 unless ( $has_pk ) {
5e84ac85 473 $constraint = $self->add_constraint(
43b9dc7a 474 type => PRIMARY_KEY,
475 fields => $fields,
476 );
477 }
478 }
479
5e84ac85 480 if ( $constraint ) {
481 return $constraint;
482 }
483 else {
484 for my $c ( $self->get_constraints ) {
485 return $c if $c->type eq PRIMARY_KEY;
486 }
43b9dc7a 487 }
488
dfdb0568 489 return;
43b9dc7a 490}
491
492# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
493sub options {
494
495=pod
496
497=head2 options
498
499Get or set the table's options (e.g., table types for MySQL). Returns
500an array or array reference.
501
502 my @options = $table->options;
503
504=cut
505
506 my $self = shift;
30f4ec44 507 my $options = parse_list_arg( @_ );
43b9dc7a 508
509 push @{ $self->{'options'} }, @$options;
510
511 if ( ref $self->{'options'} ) {
512 return wantarray ? @{ $self->{'options'} || [] } : $self->{'options'};
513 }
514 else {
515 return wantarray ? () : [];
516 }
517}
518
30f4ec44 519# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
520sub order {
521
522=pod
523
524=head2 order
525
526Get or set the table's order.
527
528 my $order = $table->order(3);
529
530=cut
531
532 my ( $self, $arg ) = @_;
533
534 if ( defined $arg && $arg =~ /^\d+$/ ) {
535 $self->{'order'} = $arg;
536 }
537
538 return $self->{'order'} || 0;
539}
540
541# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
542sub DESTROY {
543 my $self = shift;
544 undef $self->{'schema'}; # destroy cyclical reference
545 undef $_ for @{ $self->{'constraints'} };
546 undef $_ for @{ $self->{'indices'} };
547 undef $_ for values %{ $self->{'fields'} };
548}
549
3c5de62a 5501;
551
552# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
553
554=pod
555
556=head1 AUTHOR
557
558Ken Y. Clark E<lt>kclark@cpan.orgE<gt>
559
560=cut