changelog/delta for shallow_clone
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daa0fd7d 1package Moose::Manual::Delta;
2
3# ABSTRACT: Important Changes in Moose
600f7f85 4
daa0fd7d 5__END__
600f7f85 6
daa0fd7d 7=pod
600f7f85 8
9=head1 DESCRIPTION
10
0f13f53c 11This documents any important or noteworthy changes in Moose, with a
bc68d61c 12focus on things that affect backwards compatibility. This does duplicate data
13from the F<Changes> file, but aims to provide more details and when possible
14workarounds.
0f13f53c 15
16Besides helping keep up with changes, you can also use this document
17for finding the lowest version of Moose that supported a given
18feature. If you encounter a problem and have a solution but don't see
19it documented here, or think we missed an important feature, please
20send us a patch.
600f7f85 21
fa315552 22=head1 2.0205
23
24=over 4
25
26=item Array and Hash native traits provide a C<shallow_clone> method
27
28The Array and Hash native traits now provide a "shallow_clone" method, which
29will return a reference to a new container with the same contents as the
30attribute's reference.
31
32=back
33
63cbe0f6 34=head1 2.0100
7142d232 35
36=over 4
37
38=item Hand-optimized type constraint code is deprecated in favor of inlining
39
40Moose allows you to provide a hand-optimized version of a type constraint's
41subroutine reference. This version allows type constraints to generate inline
42code, and you should use this inlining instead of providing a hand-optimized
43subroutine reference.
44
45This affects the C<optimize_as> sub exported by
46L<Moose::Util::TypeConstraints>. Use C<inline_as> instead.
47
dd296048 48This will start warning in the 2.0300 release.
7142d232 49
50698b2a 50=head1 2.0002
51
52=over 4
53
54=item More useful type constraint error messages
55
56If you have L<Devel::PartialDump> version 0.14 or higher installed, Moose's
57type constraint error messages will use it to display the invalid value, rather
58than just displaying it directly. This will generally be much more useful. For
59instance, instead of this:
60
61 Attribute (foo) does not pass the type constraint because: Validation failed for 'ArrayRef[Int]' with value ARRAY(0x275eed8)
62
63the error message will instead look like
64
65 Attribute (foo) does not pass the type constraint because: Validation failed for 'ArrayRef[Int]' with value [ "a" ]
66
67Note that L<Devel::PartialDump> can't be made a direct dependency at the
68moment, because it uses Moose itself, but we're considering options to make
69this easier.
70
71=back
72
6adb18d8 73=head1 2.0000
13eb2af6 74
75=over 4
76
77=item Roles have their own default attribute metaclass
78
79Previously, when a role was applied to a class, it would use the attribute
80metaclass defined in the class when copying over the attributes in the role.
81This was wrong, because for instance, using L<MooseX::FollowPBP> in the class
82would end up renaming all of the accessors generated by the role, some of which
83may be being called in the role, causing it to break. Roles now keep track of
84their own attribute metaclass to use by default when being applied to a class
85(defaulting to Moose::Meta::Attribute). This is modifiable using
86L<Moose::Util::MetaRole> by passing the C<applied_attribute> key to the
87C<role_metaroles> option, as in:
88
89 Moose::Util::MetaRole::apply_metaroles(
90 for => __PACKAGE__,
91 class_metaroles => {
92 attribute => ['My::Meta::Role::Attribute'],
93 },
94 role_metaroles => {
95 applied_attribute => ['My::Meta::Role::Attribute'],
96 },
97 );
98
6adb18d8 99=item Class::MOP has been folded into the Moose dist
100
101Moose and Class::MOP are tightly related enough that they have always had to be
102kept pretty closely in step in terms of versions. Making them into a single
103dist should simplify the upgrade process for users, as it should no longer be
104possible to upgrade one without the other and potentially cause issues. No
105functionality has changed, and this should be entirely transparent.
106
107=item Moose's conflict checking is more robust and useful
108
109There are two parts to this. The most useful one right now is that Moose will
110ship with a C<moose-outdated> script, which can be run at any point to list the
111modules which are installed that conflict with the installed version of Moose.
112After upgrading Moose, running C<moose-outdated | cpanm> should be sufficient
113to ensure that all of the Moose extensions you use will continue to work.
114
115The other part is that Moose's C<META.json> file will also specify the
1b387fd1 116conflicts under the C<x_conflicts> key. We are working with the Perl tool chain
6adb18d8 117developers to try to get conflicts support added to CPAN clients, and if/when
118that happens, the metadata already exists, and so the conflict checking will
119become automatic.
120
14bda293 121=item Most deprecated APIs/features are slated for removal in Moose 2.0200
122
123Most of the deprecated APIs and features in Moose will start throwing an error
124in Moose 2.0200. Some of the features will go away entirely, and some will
125simply throw an error.
126
127The things on the chopping block are:
128
129=over 8
130
131=item * Old public methods in Class::MOP and Moose
132
133This includes things like C<< Class::MOP::Class->get_attribute_map >>, C<<
134Class::MOP::Class->construct_instance >>, and many others. These were
bc68d61c 135deprecated in L<Class::MOP> 0.80_01, released on April 5, 2009.
14bda293 136
137These methods will be removed entirely in Moose 2.0200.
138
139=item * Old public functions in Class::MOP
140
141This include C<Class::MOP::subname>, C<Class::MOP::in_global_destruction>, and
142the C<Class::MOP::HAS_ISAREV> constant. The first two were deprecated in 0.84,
143and the last in 0.80. Class::MOP 0.84 was released on May 12, 2009.
144
145These functions will be removed entirely in Moose 2.0200.
146
147=item * The C<alias> and C<excludes> option for role composition
148
149These were renamed to C<-alias> and C<-excludes> in Moose 0.89, released on
150August 13, 2009.
151
152Passing these will throw an error in Moose 2.0200.
153
154=item * The old L<Moose::Util::MetaRole> API
155
156This include the C<apply_metaclass_roles()> function, as well as passing the
157C<for_class> or any key ending in C<_roles> to C<apply_metaroles()>. This was
158deprecated in Moose 0.93_01, released on January 4, 2010.
159
160These will all throw an error in Moose 2.0200.
161
162=item * Passing plain lists to C<type()> or C<subtype()>
163
164The old API for these functions allowed you to pass a plain list of parameter,
165rather than a list of hash references (which is what C<as()>, C<where>,
166etc. return). This was deprecated in Moose 0.71_01, released on February 22,
1672009.
168
169This will throw an error in Moose 2.0200.
170
171=item * The Role subtype
172
173This subtype was deprecated in Moose 0.84, released on June 26, 2009.
174
175This will be removed entirely in Moose 2.0200.
176
177=back
178
8ab76136 179=back
180
181=head1 1.21
182
183=over 4
184
d4985a66 185=item * New release policy
186
187As of the 2.0 release, Moose now has an official release and support policy,
188documented in L<Moose::Manual::Support>. All API changes will now go through a
189deprecation cycle of at least one year, after which the deprecated API can be
190removed. Deprecations and removals will only happen in major releases.
191
9db7bbff 192In between major releases, we will still make minor releases to add new
d4985a66 193features, fix bugs, update documentation, etc.
194
13eb2af6 195=back
196
9796131f 197=head1 1.16
198
199=over 4
200
201=item Configurable stacktraces
202
203Classes which use the L<Moose::Error::Default> error class can now have
204stacktraces disabled by setting the C<MOOSE_ERROR_STYLE> env var to C<croak>.
205This is experimental, fairly incomplete, and won't work in all cases (because
206Moose's error system in general is all of these things), but this should allow
207for reducing at least some of the verbosity in most cases.
208
209=back
210
adff0aa1 211=head1 1.15
d6ce97b9 212
213=over 4
214
adff0aa1 215=item Native Delegations
d6ce97b9 216
217In previous versions of Moose, the Native delegations were created as
218closures. The generated code was often quite slow compared to doing the same
219thing by hand. For example, the Array's push delegation ended up doing
220something like this:
221
222 push @{ $self->$reader() }, @_;
223
224If the attribute was created without a reader, the C<$reader> sub reference
225followed a very slow code path. Even with a reader, this is still slower than
226it needs to be.
227
228Native delegations are now generated as inline code, just like other
229accessors, so we can access the slot directly.
230
231In addition, native traits now do proper constraint checking in all cases. In
232particular, constraint checking has been improved for array and hash
233references. Previously, only the I<contained> type (the C<Str> in
234C<HashRef[Str]>) would be checked when a new value was added to the
235collection. However, if there was a constraint that applied to the whole
236value, this was never checked.
237
238In addition, coercions are now called on the whole value.
239
27719606 240The delegation methods now do more argument checking. All of the methods check
241that a valid number of arguments were passed to the method. In addition, the
242delegation methods check that the arguments are sane (array indexes, hash
243keys, numbers, etc.) when applicable. We have tried to emulate the behavior of
244Perl builtins as much as possible.
245
d6ce97b9 246Finally, triggers are called whenever the value of the attribute is changed by
247a Native delegation.
248
c99ddeb7 249These changes are only likely to break code in a few cases.
250
ca8d6244 251The inlining code may or may not preserve the original reference when changes
c99ddeb7 252are made. In some cases, methods which change the value may replace it
253entirely. This will break tied values.
254
255If you have a typed arrayref or hashref attribute where the type enforces a
256constraint on the whole collection, this constraint will now be checked. It's
257possible that code which previously ran without errors will now cause the
258constraint to fail. However, presumably this is a good thing ;)
d6ce97b9 259
27719606 260If you are passing invalid arguments to a delegation which were previously
ca8d6244 261being ignored, these calls will now fail.
27719606 262
c99ddeb7 263If your code relied on the trigger only being called for a regular writer,
264that may cause problems.
d6ce97b9 265
266As always, you are encouraged to test before deploying the latest version of
267Moose to production.
268
c787d26e 269=item Defaults is and default for String, Counter, and Bool
270
d21ebae8 271A few native traits (String, Counter, Bool) provide default values of "is" and
c787d26e 272"default" when you created an attribute. Allowing them to provide these values
273is now deprecated. Supply the value yourself when creating the attribute.
274
a2084f68 275=item The C<meta> method
276
277Moose and Class::MOP have been cleaned up internally enough to make the
278C<meta> method that you get by default optional. C<use Moose> and
279C<use Moose::Role> now can take an additional C<-meta_name> option, which
280tells Moose what name to use when installing the C<meta> method. Passing
281C<undef> to this option suppresses generation of the C<meta> method
282entirely. This should be useful for users of modules which also use a C<meta>
283method or function, such as L<Curses> or L<Rose::DB::Object>.
284
d6ce97b9 285=back
286
aee0741b 287=head1 1.09
288
7dacb294 289=over 4
290
4c7d1018 291=item All deprecated features now warn
292
293Previously, deprecation mostly consisted of simply saying "X is deprecated" in
294the Changes file. We were not very consistent about actually warning. Now, all
295deprecated features still present in Moose actually give a warning. The
296warning is issued once per calling package. See L<Moose::Deprecated> for more
297details.
298
2b54d2a6 299=item You cannot pass C<< coerce => 1 >> unless the attribute's type constraint has a coercion
300
301Previously, this was accepted, and it sort of worked, except that if you
302attempted to set the attribute after the object was created, you would get a
303runtime error.
304
aa6da652 305Now you will get a warning when you attempt to define the attribute.
2b54d2a6 306
aee0741b 307=item C<no Moose>, C<no Moose::Role>, and C<no Moose::Exporter> no longer unimport strict and warnings
308
309This change was made in 1.05, and has now been reverted. We don't know if the
dee8c866 310user has explicitly loaded strict or warnings on their own, and unimporting
311them is just broken in that case.
aee0741b 312
59caebc4 313=item Reversed logic when defining which options can be changed
7782e1da 314
da7efd4c 315L<Moose::Meta::Attribute> now allows all options to be changed in an
316overridden attribute. The previous behaviour required each option to be
317whitelisted using the C<legal_options_for_inheritance> method. This method has
318been removed, and there is a new method, C<illegal_options_for_inheritance>,
319which can now be used to prevent certain options from being changeable.
7782e1da 320
da7efd4c 321In addition, we only throw an error if the illegal option is actually
322changed. If the superclass didn't specify this option at all when defining the
323attribute, the subclass version can still add it as an option.
dede9732 324
325Example of overriding this in an attribute trait:
7782e1da 326
dede9732 327 package Bar::Meta::Attribute;
328 use Moose::Role;
7782e1da 329
330 has 'my_illegal_option' => (
da7efd4c 331 isa => 'CodeRef',
332 is => 'rw',
7782e1da 333 );
334
335 around illegal_options_for_inheritance => sub {
da7efd4c 336 return ( shift->(@_), qw/my_illegal_option/ );
7782e1da 337 };
338
7dacb294 339=back
340
e462f6f3 341=head1 1.05
342
a19ae3d7 343=over 4
344
345=item L<Moose::Object/BUILD> methods are now called when calling C<new_object>
346
347Previously, C<BUILD> methods would only be called from C<Moose::Object::new>,
348but now they are also called when constructing an object via
349C<Moose::Meta::Class::new_object>. C<BUILD> methods are an inherent part of the
350object construction process, and this should make C<< $meta->new_object >>
351actually usable without forcing people to use C<< $meta->name->new >>.
352
2fee26f1 353=item C<no Moose>, C<no Moose::Role>, and C<no Moose::Exporter> now unimport strict and warnings
354
355In the interest of having C<no Moose> clean up everything that C<use Moose>
356does in the calling scope, C<no Moose> (as well as all other
357L<Moose::Exporter>-using modules) now unimports strict and warnings.
358
f46a74bf 359=item Metaclass compatibility checking and fixing should be much more robust
360
361The L<metaclass compatibility|Moose/METACLASS COMPATIBILITY AND MOOSE> checking
362and fixing algorithms have been completely rewritten, in both Class::MOP and
363Moose. This should resolve many confusing errors when dealing with non-Moose
364inheritance and with custom metaclasses for things like attributes,
918b5cef 365constructors, etc. For correct code, the only thing that should require a
366change is that custom error metaclasses must now inherit from
367L<Moose::Error::Default>.
f46a74bf 368
a19ae3d7 369=back
370
8ff79890 371=head1 1.02
372
373=over 4
374
375=item Moose::Meta::TypeConstraint::Class is_subtype_of behavior
376
377Earlier versions of L<is_subtype_of|Moose::Meta::TypeConstraint::Class/is_subtype_of>
378would incorrectly return true when called with itself, its own TC name or
379its class name as an argument. (i.e. $foo_tc->is_subtype_of('Foo') == 1) This
380behavior was a caused by C<isa> being checked before the class name. The old
381behavior can be accessed with L<is_type_of|Moose::Meta::TypeConstraint::Class/is_type_of>
382
383=back
384
12885414 385=head1 1.00
386
387=over 4
388
389=item Moose::Meta::Attribute::Native::Trait::Code no longer creates reader methods by default
390
391Earlier versions of L<Moose::Meta::Attribute::Native::Trait::Code> created
392read-only accessors for the attributes it's been applied to, even if you didn't
393ask for it with C<< is => 'ro' >>. This incorrect behaviour has now been fixed.
394
395=back
396
775666aa 397=head1 0.95
398
399=over 4
400
401=item Moose::Util add_method_modifier behavior
402
403add_method_modifier (and subsequently the sugar functions Moose::before,
404Moose::after, and Moose::around) can now accept arrayrefs, with the same
405behavior as lists. Types other than arrayref and regexp result in an error.
406
407=back
408
5b7b27e2 409=head1 0.93_01 and 0.94
410
411=over 4
412
f785aad8 413=item Moose::Util::MetaRole API has changed
414
415The C<apply_metaclass_roles> function is now called C<apply_metaroles>. The
416way arguments are supplied has been changed to force you to distinguish
417between metaroles applied to L<Moose::Meta::Class> (and helpers) versus
418L<Moose::Meta::Role>.
419
420The old API still works, but will warn in a future release, and eventually be
421removed.
422
423=item Moose::Meta::Role has real attributes
424
425The attributes returned by L<Moose::Meta::Role> are now instances of the
426L<Moose::Meta::Role::Attribute> class, instead of bare hash references.
427
5b7b27e2 428=item "no Moose" now removes C<blessed> and C<confess>
429
430Moose is now smart enough to know exactly what it exported, even when it
431re-exports functions from other packages. When you unimport Moose, it will
432remove these functions from your namespace unless you I<also> imported them
433directly from their respective packages.
434
435If you have a C<no Moose> in your code I<before> you call C<blessed> or
436C<confess>, your code will break. You can either move the C<no Moose> call
437later in your code, or explicitly import the relevant functions from the
438packages that provide them.
439
440=item L<Moose::Exporter> is smarter about unimporting re-exports
441
442The change above comes from a general improvement to L<Moose::Exporter>. It
443will now unimport any function it exports, even if that function is a
444re-export from another package.
445
f427b505 446=item Attributes in roles can no longer override class attributes with "+foo"
447
448Previously, this worked more or less accidentally, because role attributes
449weren't objects. This was never documented, but a few MooseX modules took
450advantage of this.
451
452=item The composition_class_roles attribute in L<Moose::Meta::Role> is now a method
453
454This was done to make it possible for roles to alter the the list of
455composition class roles by applying a method modifiers. Previously, this was
456an attribute and MooseX modules override it. Since that no longer works, this
457was made a method.
458
459This I<should> be an attribute, so this may switch back to being an attribute
460in the future if we can figure out how to make this work.
461
5b7b27e2 462=back
463
c378a61a 464=head1 0.93
465
466=over 4
467
468=item Calling $object->new() is no longer deprecated
469
76c89056 470We decided to undeprecate this. Now it just works.
c378a61a 471
d99ec58b 472=item Both C<get_method_map> and C<get_attribute_map> is deprecated
fa6da135 473
d99ec58b 474These metaclass methods were never meant to be public, and they are both now
475deprecated. The work around if you still need the functionality they provided
476is to iterate over the list of names manually.
fa6da135 477
478 my %fields = map { $_ => $meta->get_attribute($_) } $meta->get_attribute_list;
479
d99ec58b 480This was actually a change in L<Class::MOP>, but this version of Moose
481requires a version of L<Class::MOP> that includes said change.
482
c378a61a 483=back
484
b98ef150 485=head1 0.90
871f82f8 486
c985327a 487=over 4
488
93ef4ba1 489=item Added Native delegation for Code refs
490
491See L<Moose::Meta::Attribute::Native::Trait::Code> for details.
492
3f5ff7d0 493=item Calling $object->new() is deprecated
494
495Moose has long supported this, but it's never really been documented, and we
496don't think this is a good practice. If you want to construct an object from
497an existing object, you should provide some sort of alternate constructor like
498C<< $object->clone >>.
499
500Calling C<< $object->new >> now issues a warning, and will be an error in a
501future release.
502
19e60fdd 503=item Moose no longer warns if you call C<make_immutable> for a class with mutable ancestors
504
505While in theory this is a good thing to warn about, we found so many
506exceptions to this that doing this properly became quite problematic.
507
93ef4ba1 508=back
509
def57e8d 510=head1 0.89_02
93ef4ba1 511
512=over 4
4f0d4488 513
871f82f8 514=item New Native delegation methods from L<List::Util> and L<List::MoreUtils>
515
516In particular, we now have C<reduce>, C<shuffle>, C<uniq>, and C<natatime>.
517
3023f1e4 518=item The Moose::Exporter with_caller feature is now deprecated
519
520Use C<with_meta> instead. The C<with_caller> option will start warning in a
521future release.
522
9b9a5a07 523=item Moose now warns if you call C<make_immutable> for a class with mutable ancestors
524
525This is dangerous because modifying a class after a subclass has been
90b20bd6 526immutabilized will lead to incorrect results in the subclass, due to inlining,
9b9a5a07 527caching, etc. This occasionally happens accidentally, when a class loads one
528of its subclasses in the middle of its class definition, so pointing out that
529this may cause issues should be helpful. Metaclasses (classes that inherit
530from L<Class::MOP::Object>) are currently exempt from this check, since at the
90b20bd6 531moment we aren't very consistent about which metaclasses we immutabilize.
9b9a5a07 532
bce5d4a5 533=item C<enum> and C<duck_type> now take arrayrefs for all forms
534
535Previously, calling these functions with a list would take the first element of
536the list as the type constraint name, and use the remainder as the enum values
537or method names. This makes the interface inconsistent with the anon-type forms
538of these functions (which must take an arrayref), and a free-form list where
539the first value is sometimes special is hard to validate (and harder to give
540reasonable error messages for). These functions have been changed to take
541arrayrefs in all their forms - so, C<< enum 'My::Type' => [qw(foo bar)] >> is
542now the preferred way to create an enum type constraint. The old syntax still
543works for now, but it will hopefully be deprecated and removed in a future
544release.
545
871f82f8 546=back
547
def57e8d 548=head1 0.89_01
a3d98218 549
af44c00c 550L<Moose::Meta::Attribute::Native> has been moved into the Moose core from
a3d98218 551L<MooseX::AttributeHelpers>. Major changes include:
552
ebaaa391 553=over 4
a3d98218 554
555=item C<traits>, not C<metaclass>
556
93ced2bd 557Method providers are only available via traits.
a3d98218 558
559=item C<handles>, not C<provides> or C<curries>
560
93ced2bd 561The C<provides> syntax was like core Moose C<< handles => HASHREF >>
562syntax, but with the keys and values reversed. This was confusing,
563and AttributeHelpers now uses C<< handles => HASHREF >> in a way that
564should be intuitive to anyone already familiar with how it is used for
565other attributes.
a3d98218 566
93ced2bd 567The C<curries> functionality provided by AttributeHelpers has been
568generalized to apply to all cases of C<< handles => HASHREF >>, though
569not every piece of functionality has been ported (currying with a
570CODEREF is not supported).
a3d98218 571
1853a27e 572=item C<empty> is now C<is_empty>, and means empty, not non-empty
af44c00c 573
574Previously, the C<empty> method provided by Arrays and Hashes returned true if
575the attribute was B<not> empty (no elements). Now it returns true if the
1853a27e 576attribute B<is> empty. It was also renamed to C<is_empty>, to reflect this.
af44c00c 577
9a14bd29 578=item C<find> was renamed to C<first>, and C<first> and C<last> were removed
28b96142 579
580L<List::Util> refers to the functionality that we used to provide under C<find>
581as L<first|List::Util/first>, so that will likely be more familiar (and will
9a14bd29 582fit in better if we decide to add more List::Util functions). C<first> and
583C<last> were removed, since their functionality is easily duplicated with
584curries of C<get>.
28b96142 585
586=item Helpers that take a coderef of one argument now use C<$_>
587
588Subroutines passed as the first argument to C<first>, C<map>, and C<grep> now
589receive their argument in C<$_> rather than as a parameter to the subroutine.
590Helpers that take a coderef of two or more arguments remain using the argument
591list (there are technical limitations to using C<$a> and C<$b> like C<sort>
592does).
593
af44c00c 594See L<Moose::Meta::Attribute::Native> for the new documentation.
a3d98218 595
ebaaa391 596=back
597
85e2b15a 598The C<alias> and C<excludes> role parameters have been renamed to C<-alias>
599and C<-excludes>. The old names still work, but new code should use the new
600names, and eventually the old ones will be deprecated and removed.
601
def57e8d 602=head1 0.89
4ada9618 603
8a8856de 604C<< use Moose -metaclass => 'Foo' >> now does alias resolution, just like
605C<-traits> (and the C<metaclass> and C<traits> options to C<has>).
606
27f2f43f 607Added two functions C<meta_class_alias> and C<meta_attribute_alias> to
608L<Moose::Util>, to simplify aliasing metaclasses and metatraits. This is
609a wrapper around the old
610
611 package Moose::Meta::Class::Custom::Trait::FooTrait;
612 sub register_implementation { 'My::Meta::Trait' }
613
614way of doing this.
615
def57e8d 616=head1 0.84
4831e2de 617
9f52cce5 618When an attribute generates I<no> accessors, we now warn. This is to help
619users who forget the C<is> option. If you really do not want any accessors,
3de02fd8 620you can use C<< is => 'bare' >>. You can maintain back compat with older
621versions of Moose by using something like:
622
623 ($Moose::VERSION >= 0.84 ? is => 'bare' : ())
9f52cce5 624
625When an accessor overwrites an existing method, we now warn. To work around
626this warning (if you really must have this behavior), you can explicitly
627remove the method before creating it as an accessor:
628
629 sub foo {}
630
631 __PACKAGE__->meta->remove_method('foo');
632
633 has foo => (
634 is => 'ro',
635 );
636
637When an unknown option is passed to C<has>, we now warn. You can silence
638the warning by fixing your code. :)
639
4831e2de 640The C<Role> type has been deprecated. On its own, it was useless,
641since it just checked C<< $object->can('does') >>. If you were using
642it as a parent type, just call C<role_type('Role::Name')> to create an
643appropriate type instead.
644
def57e8d 645=head1 0.78
7d6b451f 646
647C<use Moose::Exporter;> now imports C<strict> and C<warnings> into packages
648that use it.
649
def57e8d 650=head1 0.77
c3fdacda 651
652C<DEMOLISHALL> and C<DEMOLISH> now receive an argument indicating whether or
653not we are in global destruction.
654
def57e8d 655=head1 0.76
00c61603 656
9f0b3b64 657Type constraints no longer run coercions for a value that already matches the
658constraint. This may affect some (arguably buggy) edge case coercions that
659rely on side effects in the C<via> clause.
660
def57e8d 661=head1 0.75
f869fc4a 662
663L<Moose::Exporter> now accepts the C<-metaclass> option for easily
664overriding the metaclass (without L<metaclass>). This works for classes
665and roles.
666
def57e8d 667=head1 0.74
39ab7714 668
85cf0647 669Added a C<duck_type> sugar function to L<Moose::Util::TypeConstraints>
670to make integration with non-Moose classes easier. It simply checks if
671C<< $obj->can() >> a list of methods.
39ab7714 672
612fd754 673A number of methods (mostly inherited from L<Class::MOP>) have been
674renamed with a leading underscore to indicate their internal-ness. The
675old method names will still work for a while, but will warn that the
676method has been renamed. In a few cases, the method will be removed
677entirely in the future. This may affect MooseX authors who were using
678these methods.
679
def57e8d 680=head1 0.73
600f7f85 681
0f13f53c 682Calling C<subtype> with a name as the only argument now throws an
600f7f85 683exception. If you want an anonymous subtype do:
684
685 my $subtype = subtype as 'Foo';
686
0f13f53c 687This is related to the changes in version 0.71_01.
600f7f85 688
501db4e6 689The C<is_needed> method in L<Moose::Meta::Method::Destructor> is now
690only usable as a class method. Previously, it worked as a class or
691object method, with a different internal implementation for each
692version.
693
694The internals of making a class immutable changed a lot in Class::MOP
6950.78_02, and Moose's internals have changed along with it. The
696external C<< $metaclass->make_immutable >> method still works the same
697way.
698
def57e8d 699=head1 0.72
600f7f85 700
0f13f53c 701A mutable class accepted C<< Foo->new(undef) >> without complaint,
702while an immutable class would blow up with an unhelpful error. Now,
703in both cases we throw a helpful error instead.
600f7f85 704
0f13f53c 705This "feature" was originally added to allow for cases such as this:
600f7f85 706
707 my $args;
0f13f53c 708
709 if ( something() ) {
710 $args = {...};
600f7f85 711 }
0f13f53c 712
600f7f85 713 return My::Class->new($args);
714
0f13f53c 715But we decided this is a bad idea and a little too magical, because it
716can easily mask real errors.
600f7f85 717
def57e8d 718=head1 0.71_01
600f7f85 719
0f13f53c 720Calling C<type> or C<subtype> without the sugar helpers (C<as>,
721C<where>, C<message>) is now deprecated.
722
723As a side effect, this meant we ended up using Perl prototypes on
724C<as>, and code like this will no longer work:
600f7f85 725
726 use Moose::Util::TypeConstraints;
727 use Declare::Constraints::Simple -All;
0f13f53c 728
729 subtype 'ArrayOfInts'
600f7f85 730 => as 'ArrayRef'
731 => IsArrayRef(IsInt);
732
733Instead it must be changed to this:
734
0f13f53c 735 subtype(
736 'ArrayOfInts' => {
737 as => 'ArrayRef',
738 where => IsArrayRef(IsInt)
739 }
600f7f85 740 );
741
0f13f53c 742If you want to maintain backwards compat with older versions of Moose,
743you must explicitly test Moose's C<VERSION>:
600f7f85 744
0f13f53c 745 if ( Moose->VERSION < 0.71_01 ) {
746 subtype 'ArrayOfInts'
600f7f85 747 => as 'ArrayRef'
748 => IsArrayRef(IsInt);
749 }
750 else {
0f13f53c 751 subtype(
752 'ArrayOfInts' => {
753 as => 'ArrayRef',
754 where => IsArrayRef(IsInt)
755 }
600f7f85 756 );
757 }
758
def57e8d 759=head1 0.70
600f7f85 760
0f13f53c 761We no longer pass the meta-attribute object as a final argument to
762triggers. This actually changed for inlined code a while back, but the
763non-inlined version and the docs were still out of date.
764
765If by some chance you actually used this feature, the workaround is
766simple. You fetch the attribute object from out of the C<$self>
767that is passed as the first argument to trigger, like so:
768
769 has 'foo' => (
770 is => 'ro',
771 isa => 'Any',
772 trigger => sub {
773 my ( $self, $value ) = @_;
774 my $attr = $self->meta->find_attribute_by_name('foo');
775
776 # ...
777 }
778 );
600f7f85 779
def57e8d 780=head1 0.66
600f7f85 781
0f13f53c 782If you created a subtype and passed a parent that Moose didn't know
783about, it simply ignored the parent. Now it automatically creates the
784parent as a class type. This may not be what you want, but is less
785broken than before.
600f7f85 786
0f13f53c 787You could declare a name with subtype such as "Foo!Bar". Moose would
788accept this allowed, but if you used it in a parameterized type such
789as "ArrayRef[Foo!Bar]" it wouldn't work. We now do some vetting on
790names created via the sugar functions, so that they can only contain
791alphanumerics, ":", and ".".
600f7f85 792
def57e8d 793=head1 0.65
600f7f85 794
795Methods created via an attribute can now fulfill a C<requires>
0f13f53c 796declaration for a role. Honestly we don't know why Stevan didn't make
797this work originally, he was just insane or something.
600f7f85 798
0f13f53c 799Stack traces from inlined code will now report the line and file as
800being in your class, as opposed to in Moose guts.
600f7f85 801
def57e8d 802=head1 0.62_02
600f7f85 803
0f13f53c 804When a class does not provide all of a role's required methods, the
805error thrown now mentions all of the missing methods, as opposed to
806just the first missing method.
600f7f85 807
0f13f53c 808Moose will no longer inline a constructor for your class unless it
5e26e3f2 809inherits its constructor from Moose::Object, and will warn when it
810doesn't inline. If you want to force inlining anyway, pass
b84f64da 811C<< replace_constructor => 1 >> to C<make_immutable>.
0f13f53c 812
813If you want to get rid of the warning, pass C<< inline_constructor =>
fbf7ba85 8140 >>.
600f7f85 815
def57e8d 816=head1 0.62
600f7f85 817
0f13f53c 818Removed the (deprecated) C<make_immutable> keyword.
600f7f85 819
820Removing an attribute from a class now also removes delegation
0f13f53c 821(C<handles>) methods installed for that attribute. This is correct
600f7f85 822behavior, but if you were wrongly relying on it you might get bit.
823
def57e8d 824=head1 0.58
600f7f85 825
0f13f53c 826Roles now add methods by calling C<add_method>, not
827C<alias_method>. They make sure to always provide a method object,
828which will be cloned internally. This means that it is now possible to
829track the source of a method provided by a role, and even follow its
830history through intermediate roles. This means that methods added by
831a role now show up when looking at a class's method list/map.
832
833Parameter and Union args are now sorted, this makes Int|Str the same
834constraint as Str|Int. Also, incoming type constraint strings are
835normalized to remove all whitespace differences. This is mostly for
836internals and should not affect outside code.
837
838L<Moose::Exporter> will no longer remove a subroutine that the
839exporting package re-exports. Moose re-exports the Carp::confess
840function, among others. The reasoning is that we cannot know whether
841you have also explicitly imported those functions for your own use, so
842we err on the safe side and always keep them.
600f7f85 843
def57e8d 844=head1 0.56
600f7f85 845
0f13f53c 846C<Moose::init_meta> should now be called as a method.
600f7f85 847
0f13f53c 848New modules for extension writers, L<Moose::Exporter> and
849L<Moose::Util::MetaRole>.
600f7f85 850
def57e8d 851=head1 0.55_01
600f7f85 852
853Implemented metaclass traits (and wrote a recipe for it):
854
855 use Moose -traits => 'Foo'
856
857This should make writing small Moose extensions a little
858easier.
859
def57e8d 860=head1 0.55
600f7f85 861
862Fixed C<coerce> to accept anon types just like C<subtype> can.
863So that you can do:
864
865 coerce $some_anon_type => from 'Str' => via { ... };
866
def57e8d 867=head1 0.51
600f7f85 868
52da380a 869Added C<BUILDARGS>, a new step in C<< Moose::Object->new() >>.
600f7f85 870
def57e8d 871=head1 0.49
600f7f85 872
0f13f53c 873Fixed how the C<< is => (ro|rw) >> works with custom defined
874C<reader>, C<writer> and C<accessor> options. See the below table for
600f7f85 875details:
876
877 is => ro, writer => _foo # turns into (reader => foo, writer => _foo)
878 is => rw, writer => _foo # turns into (reader => foo, writer => _foo)
879 is => rw, accessor => _foo # turns into (accessor => _foo)
880 is => ro, accessor => _foo # error, accesor is rw
881
def57e8d 882=head1 0.45
600f7f85 883
0f13f53c 884The C<before/around/after> method modifiers now support regexp
885matching of method names. NOTE: this only works for classes, it is
886currently not supported in roles, but, ... patches welcome.
600f7f85 887
0f13f53c 888The C<has> keyword for roles now accepts the same array ref form that
889L<Moose>.pm does for classes.
600f7f85 890
0f13f53c 891A trigger on a read-only attribute is no longer an error, as it's
892useful to trigger off of the constructor.
600f7f85 893
0f13f53c 894Subtypes of parameterizable types now are parameterizable types
895themselves.
600f7f85 896
def57e8d 897=head1 0.44
600f7f85 898
0f13f53c 899Fixed issue where C<DEMOLISHALL> was eating the value in C<$@>, and so
900not working correctly. It still kind of eats them, but so does vanilla
901perl.
600f7f85 902
def57e8d 903=head1 0.41
600f7f85 904
0f13f53c 905Inherited attributes may now be extended without restriction on the
600f7f85 906type ('isa', 'does').
907
0f13f53c 908The entire set of Moose::Meta::TypeConstraint::* classes were
909refactored in this release. If you were relying on their internals you
910should test your code carefully.
600f7f85 911
def57e8d 912=head1 0.40
600f7f85 913
0f13f53c 914Documenting the use of '+name' with attributes that come from recently
915composed roles. It makes sense, people are using it, and so why not
916just officially support it.
600f7f85 917
0f13f53c 918The C<< Moose::Meta::Class->create >> method now supports roles.
600f7f85 919
86b96832 920It is now possible to make anonymous enum types by passing C<enum> an
921array reference instead of the C<< enum $name => @values >>.
600f7f85 922
def57e8d 923=head1 0.37
600f7f85 924
0f13f53c 925Added the C<make_immutable> keyword as a shortcut to calling
926C<make_immutable> on the meta object. This eventually got removed!
600f7f85 927
0f13f53c 928Made C<< init_arg => undef >> work in Moose. This means "do not accept
600f7f85 929a constructor parameter for this attribute".
930
0f13f53c 931Type errors now use the provided message. Prior to this release they
932didn't.
600f7f85 933
def57e8d 934=head1 0.34
600f7f85 935
936Moose is now a postmodern object system :)
937
0f13f53c 938The Role system was completely refactored. It is 100% backwards
939compat, but the internals were totally changed. If you relied on the
940internals then you are advised to test carefully.
600f7f85 941
942Added method exclusion and aliasing for Roles in this release.
943
0f13f53c 944Added the L<Moose::Util::TypeConstraints::OptimizedConstraints>
945module.
600f7f85 946
0f13f53c 947Passing a list of values to an accessor (which is only expecting one
948value) used to be silently ignored, now it throws an error.
600f7f85 949
def57e8d 950=head1 0.26
600f7f85 951
0f13f53c 952Added parameterized types and did a pretty heavy refactoring of the
953type constraint system.
600f7f85 954
7bb4be82 955Better framework extensibility and better support for "making your own
0f13f53c 956Moose".
600f7f85 957
def57e8d 958=head1 0.25 or before
600f7f85 959
0f13f53c 960Honestly, you shouldn't be using versions of Moose that are this old,
961so many bug fixes and speed improvements have been made you would be
962crazy to not upgrade.
600f7f85 963
0f13f53c 964Also, I am tired of going through the Changelog so I am stopping here,
965if anyone would like to continue this please feel free.
600f7f85 966
0f13f53c 967=cut