Commit | Line | Data |
8b445e33 |
1 | package DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI; |
e673f011 |
2 | # -*- mode: cperl; cperl-indent-level: 2 -*- |
8b445e33 |
3 | |
a62cf8d4 |
4 | use base 'DBIx::Class::Storage'; |
5 | |
eda28767 |
6 | use strict; |
20a2c954 |
7 | use warnings; |
8b445e33 |
8 | use DBI; |
aeaf3ce2 |
9 | use SQL::Abstract::Limit; |
28927b50 |
10 | use DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Cursor; |
4c248161 |
11 | use DBIx::Class::Storage::Statistics; |
664612fb |
12 | use Scalar::Util qw/blessed weaken/; |
046ad905 |
13 | |
541df64a |
14 | __PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors('simple' => |
15 | qw/_connect_info _dbi_connect_info _dbh _sql_maker _sql_maker_opts |
16 | _conn_pid _conn_tid disable_sth_caching cursor on_connect_do |
579ca3f7 |
17 | on_disconnect_do transaction_depth unsafe _dbh_autocommit/ |
046ad905 |
18 | ); |
19 | |
bd7efd39 |
20 | BEGIN { |
21 | |
cb5f2eea |
22 | package DBIC::SQL::Abstract; # Would merge upstream, but nate doesn't reply :( |
bd7efd39 |
23 | |
24 | use base qw/SQL::Abstract::Limit/; |
25 | |
2cc3a7be |
26 | # This prevents the caching of $dbh in S::A::L, I believe |
27 | sub new { |
28 | my $self = shift->SUPER::new(@_); |
29 | |
30 | # If limit_dialect is a ref (like a $dbh), go ahead and replace |
31 | # it with what it resolves to: |
32 | $self->{limit_dialect} = $self->_find_syntax($self->{limit_dialect}) |
33 | if ref $self->{limit_dialect}; |
34 | |
35 | $self; |
36 | } |
37 | |
260129d8 |
38 | sub _RowNumberOver { |
39 | my ($self, $sql, $order, $rows, $offset ) = @_; |
40 | |
41 | $offset += 1; |
42 | my $last = $rows + $offset; |
43 | my ( $order_by ) = $self->_order_by( $order ); |
44 | |
45 | $sql = <<""; |
46 | SELECT * FROM |
47 | ( |
48 | SELECT Q1.*, ROW_NUMBER() OVER( ) AS ROW_NUM FROM ( |
49 | $sql |
50 | $order_by |
51 | ) Q1 |
52 | ) Q2 |
53 | WHERE ROW_NUM BETWEEN $offset AND $last |
54 | |
55 | return $sql; |
56 | } |
57 | |
58 | |
2cc3a7be |
59 | # While we're at it, this should make LIMIT queries more efficient, |
60 | # without digging into things too deeply |
758272ec |
61 | use Scalar::Util 'blessed'; |
2cc3a7be |
62 | sub _find_syntax { |
63 | my ($self, $syntax) = @_; |
758272ec |
64 | my $dbhname = blessed($syntax) ? $syntax->{Driver}{Name} : $syntax; |
260129d8 |
65 | if(ref($self) && $dbhname && $dbhname eq 'DB2') { |
66 | return 'RowNumberOver'; |
67 | } |
68 | |
2cc3a7be |
69 | $self->{_cached_syntax} ||= $self->SUPER::_find_syntax($syntax); |
70 | } |
71 | |
54540863 |
72 | sub select { |
73 | my ($self, $table, $fields, $where, $order, @rest) = @_; |
6346a152 |
74 | $table = $self->_quote($table) unless ref($table); |
eac29141 |
75 | local $self->{rownum_hack_count} = 1 |
76 | if (defined $rest[0] && $self->{limit_dialect} eq 'RowNum'); |
54540863 |
77 | @rest = (-1) unless defined $rest[0]; |
0823196c |
78 | die "LIMIT 0 Does Not Compute" if $rest[0] == 0; |
79 | # and anyway, SQL::Abstract::Limit will cause a barf if we don't first |
8839560b |
80 | local $self->{having_bind} = []; |
bc0c9800 |
81 | my ($sql, @ret) = $self->SUPER::select( |
82 | $table, $self->_recurse_fields($fields), $where, $order, @rest |
83 | ); |
8839560b |
84 | return wantarray ? ($sql, @ret, @{$self->{having_bind}}) : $sql; |
54540863 |
85 | } |
86 | |
6346a152 |
87 | sub insert { |
88 | my $self = shift; |
89 | my $table = shift; |
90 | $table = $self->_quote($table) unless ref($table); |
91 | $self->SUPER::insert($table, @_); |
92 | } |
93 | |
94 | sub update { |
95 | my $self = shift; |
96 | my $table = shift; |
97 | $table = $self->_quote($table) unless ref($table); |
98 | $self->SUPER::update($table, @_); |
99 | } |
100 | |
101 | sub delete { |
102 | my $self = shift; |
103 | my $table = shift; |
104 | $table = $self->_quote($table) unless ref($table); |
105 | $self->SUPER::delete($table, @_); |
106 | } |
107 | |
54540863 |
108 | sub _emulate_limit { |
109 | my $self = shift; |
110 | if ($_[3] == -1) { |
111 | return $_[1].$self->_order_by($_[2]); |
112 | } else { |
113 | return $self->SUPER::_emulate_limit(@_); |
114 | } |
115 | } |
116 | |
117 | sub _recurse_fields { |
e8e971f2 |
118 | my ($self, $fields, $params) = @_; |
54540863 |
119 | my $ref = ref $fields; |
120 | return $self->_quote($fields) unless $ref; |
121 | return $$fields if $ref eq 'SCALAR'; |
122 | |
123 | if ($ref eq 'ARRAY') { |
1d78a406 |
124 | return join(', ', map { |
eac29141 |
125 | $self->_recurse_fields($_) |
1d78a406 |
126 | .(exists $self->{rownum_hack_count} && !($params && $params->{no_rownum_hack}) |
127 | ? ' AS col'.$self->{rownum_hack_count}++ |
128 | : '') |
e8e971f2 |
129 | } @$fields); |
54540863 |
130 | } elsif ($ref eq 'HASH') { |
131 | foreach my $func (keys %$fields) { |
132 | return $self->_sqlcase($func) |
133 | .'( '.$self->_recurse_fields($fields->{$func}).' )'; |
134 | } |
135 | } |
136 | } |
137 | |
138 | sub _order_by { |
139 | my $self = shift; |
140 | my $ret = ''; |
8839560b |
141 | my @extra; |
54540863 |
142 | if (ref $_[0] eq 'HASH') { |
143 | if (defined $_[0]->{group_by}) { |
144 | $ret = $self->_sqlcase(' group by ') |
1d78a406 |
145 | .$self->_recurse_fields($_[0]->{group_by}, { no_rownum_hack => 1 }); |
54540863 |
146 | } |
8839560b |
147 | if (defined $_[0]->{having}) { |
148 | my $frag; |
149 | ($frag, @extra) = $self->_recurse_where($_[0]->{having}); |
150 | push(@{$self->{having_bind}}, @extra); |
151 | $ret .= $self->_sqlcase(' having ').$frag; |
152 | } |
54540863 |
153 | if (defined $_[0]->{order_by}) { |
7ce5cbe7 |
154 | $ret .= $self->_order_by($_[0]->{order_by}); |
54540863 |
155 | } |
d09c569a |
156 | } elsif (ref $_[0] eq 'SCALAR') { |
e535069e |
157 | $ret = $self->_sqlcase(' order by ').${ $_[0] }; |
d09c569a |
158 | } elsif (ref $_[0] eq 'ARRAY' && @{$_[0]}) { |
159 | my @order = @{+shift}; |
160 | $ret = $self->_sqlcase(' order by ') |
161 | .join(', ', map { |
162 | my $r = $self->_order_by($_, @_); |
163 | $r =~ s/^ ?ORDER BY //i; |
164 | $r; |
165 | } @order); |
54540863 |
166 | } else { |
167 | $ret = $self->SUPER::_order_by(@_); |
168 | } |
169 | return $ret; |
170 | } |
171 | |
f48dd03f |
172 | sub _order_directions { |
173 | my ($self, $order) = @_; |
174 | $order = $order->{order_by} if ref $order eq 'HASH'; |
175 | return $self->SUPER::_order_directions($order); |
176 | } |
177 | |
2a816814 |
178 | sub _table { |
bd7efd39 |
179 | my ($self, $from) = @_; |
180 | if (ref $from eq 'ARRAY') { |
181 | return $self->_recurse_from(@$from); |
182 | } elsif (ref $from eq 'HASH') { |
183 | return $self->_make_as($from); |
184 | } else { |
6346a152 |
185 | return $from; # would love to quote here but _table ends up getting called |
186 | # twice during an ->select without a limit clause due to |
187 | # the way S::A::Limit->select works. should maybe consider |
188 | # bypassing this and doing S::A::select($self, ...) in |
189 | # our select method above. meantime, quoting shims have |
190 | # been added to select/insert/update/delete here |
bd7efd39 |
191 | } |
192 | } |
193 | |
194 | sub _recurse_from { |
195 | my ($self, $from, @join) = @_; |
196 | my @sqlf; |
197 | push(@sqlf, $self->_make_as($from)); |
198 | foreach my $j (@join) { |
199 | my ($to, $on) = @$j; |
73856587 |
200 | |
54540863 |
201 | # check whether a join type exists |
202 | my $join_clause = ''; |
ca7b9fdf |
203 | my $to_jt = ref($to) eq 'ARRAY' ? $to->[0] : $to; |
204 | if (ref($to_jt) eq 'HASH' and exists($to_jt->{-join_type})) { |
205 | $join_clause = ' '.uc($to_jt->{-join_type}).' JOIN '; |
54540863 |
206 | } else { |
207 | $join_clause = ' JOIN '; |
208 | } |
73856587 |
209 | push(@sqlf, $join_clause); |
210 | |
bd7efd39 |
211 | if (ref $to eq 'ARRAY') { |
212 | push(@sqlf, '(', $self->_recurse_from(@$to), ')'); |
213 | } else { |
96cdbbab |
214 | push(@sqlf, $self->_make_as($to)); |
bd7efd39 |
215 | } |
216 | push(@sqlf, ' ON ', $self->_join_condition($on)); |
217 | } |
218 | return join('', @sqlf); |
219 | } |
220 | |
221 | sub _make_as { |
222 | my ($self, $from) = @_; |
54540863 |
223 | return join(' ', map { (ref $_ eq 'SCALAR' ? $$_ : $self->_quote($_)) } |
bc0c9800 |
224 | reverse each %{$self->_skip_options($from)}); |
73856587 |
225 | } |
226 | |
227 | sub _skip_options { |
54540863 |
228 | my ($self, $hash) = @_; |
229 | my $clean_hash = {}; |
230 | $clean_hash->{$_} = $hash->{$_} |
231 | for grep {!/^-/} keys %$hash; |
232 | return $clean_hash; |
bd7efd39 |
233 | } |
234 | |
235 | sub _join_condition { |
236 | my ($self, $cond) = @_; |
5efe4c79 |
237 | if (ref $cond eq 'HASH') { |
238 | my %j; |
bc0c9800 |
239 | for (keys %$cond) { |
635b9634 |
240 | my $v = $cond->{$_}; |
241 | if (ref $v) { |
242 | # XXX no throw_exception() in this package and croak() fails with strange results |
243 | Carp::croak(ref($v) . qq{ reference arguments are not supported in JOINS - try using \"..." instead'}) |
244 | if ref($v) ne 'SCALAR'; |
245 | $j{$_} = $v; |
246 | } |
247 | else { |
248 | my $x = '= '.$self->_quote($v); $j{$_} = \$x; |
249 | } |
bc0c9800 |
250 | }; |
635b9634 |
251 | return scalar($self->_recurse_where(\%j)); |
5efe4c79 |
252 | } elsif (ref $cond eq 'ARRAY') { |
253 | return join(' OR ', map { $self->_join_condition($_) } @$cond); |
254 | } else { |
255 | die "Can't handle this yet!"; |
256 | } |
bd7efd39 |
257 | } |
258 | |
2a816814 |
259 | sub _quote { |
260 | my ($self, $label) = @_; |
261 | return '' unless defined $label; |
3b24f6ea |
262 | return "*" if $label eq '*'; |
41728a6e |
263 | return $label unless $self->{quote_char}; |
3b24f6ea |
264 | if(ref $self->{quote_char} eq "ARRAY"){ |
265 | return $self->{quote_char}->[0] . $label . $self->{quote_char}->[1] |
266 | if !defined $self->{name_sep}; |
267 | my $sep = $self->{name_sep}; |
268 | return join($self->{name_sep}, |
269 | map { $self->{quote_char}->[0] . $_ . $self->{quote_char}->[1] } |
270 | split(/\Q$sep\E/,$label)); |
271 | } |
2a816814 |
272 | return $self->SUPER::_quote($label); |
273 | } |
274 | |
7be93b07 |
275 | sub limit_dialect { |
276 | my $self = shift; |
277 | $self->{limit_dialect} = shift if @_; |
278 | return $self->{limit_dialect}; |
279 | } |
280 | |
2437a1e3 |
281 | sub quote_char { |
282 | my $self = shift; |
283 | $self->{quote_char} = shift if @_; |
284 | return $self->{quote_char}; |
285 | } |
286 | |
287 | sub name_sep { |
288 | my $self = shift; |
289 | $self->{name_sep} = shift if @_; |
290 | return $self->{name_sep}; |
291 | } |
292 | |
bd7efd39 |
293 | } # End of BEGIN block |
294 | |
b327f988 |
295 | =head1 NAME |
296 | |
297 | DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI - DBI storage handler |
298 | |
299 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
300 | |
301 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
302 | |
046ad905 |
303 | This class represents the connection to an RDBMS via L<DBI>. See |
304 | L<DBIx::Class::Storage> for general information. This pod only |
305 | documents DBI-specific methods and behaviors. |
b327f988 |
306 | |
307 | =head1 METHODS |
308 | |
9b83fccd |
309 | =cut |
310 | |
8b445e33 |
311 | sub new { |
046ad905 |
312 | my $new = shift->next::method(@_); |
82cc0386 |
313 | |
28927b50 |
314 | $new->cursor("DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Cursor"); |
d79f59b9 |
315 | $new->transaction_depth(0); |
2cc3a7be |
316 | $new->_sql_maker_opts({}); |
1b994857 |
317 | $new->{_in_dbh_do} = 0; |
dbaee748 |
318 | $new->{_dbh_gen} = 0; |
82cc0386 |
319 | |
046ad905 |
320 | $new; |
1c339d71 |
321 | } |
322 | |
1b45b01e |
323 | =head2 connect_info |
324 | |
bb4f246d |
325 | The arguments of C<connect_info> are always a single array reference. |
1b45b01e |
326 | |
bb4f246d |
327 | This is normally accessed via L<DBIx::Class::Schema/connection>, which |
328 | encapsulates its argument list in an arrayref before calling |
329 | C<connect_info> here. |
1b45b01e |
330 | |
bb4f246d |
331 | The arrayref can either contain the same set of arguments one would |
332 | normally pass to L<DBI/connect>, or a lone code reference which returns |
77d76d0f |
333 | a connected database handle. Please note that the L<DBI> docs |
334 | recommend that you always explicitly set C<AutoCommit> to either |
335 | C<0> or C<1>. L<DBIx::Class> further recommends that it be set |
336 | to C<1>, and that you perform transactions via our L</txn_do> |
2bc2ddc7 |
337 | method. L<DBIx::Class> will set it to C<1> if you do not do explicitly |
338 | set it to zero. This is the default for most DBDs. See below for more |
339 | details. |
d7c4c15c |
340 | |
2cc3a7be |
341 | In either case, if the final argument in your connect_info happens |
342 | to be a hashref, C<connect_info> will look there for several |
343 | connection-specific options: |
344 | |
345 | =over 4 |
346 | |
347 | =item on_connect_do |
348 | |
579ca3f7 |
349 | This can be set to an arrayref containing literal sql statements and |
350 | code references, which will be executed immediately after making the |
351 | connection to the database every time we [re-]connect. |
352 | |
353 | =item on_disconnect_do |
354 | |
355 | As with L<on_connect_do>, this takes an arrayref of literal sql |
356 | statements and code references, but these statements execute immediately |
357 | before disconnecting from the database. |
358 | |
359 | Note, this only runs if you explicitly call L<disconnect> on the |
360 | storage object. |
2cc3a7be |
361 | |
b33697ef |
362 | =item disable_sth_caching |
363 | |
364 | If set to a true value, this option will disable the caching of |
365 | statement handles via L<DBI/prepare_cached>. |
366 | |
2cc3a7be |
367 | =item limit_dialect |
368 | |
369 | Sets the limit dialect. This is useful for JDBC-bridge among others |
370 | where the remote SQL-dialect cannot be determined by the name of the |
371 | driver alone. |
372 | |
373 | =item quote_char |
d7c4c15c |
374 | |
2cc3a7be |
375 | Specifies what characters to use to quote table and column names. If |
376 | you use this you will want to specify L<name_sep> as well. |
377 | |
378 | quote_char expects either a single character, in which case is it is placed |
379 | on either side of the table/column, or an arrayref of length 2 in which case the |
380 | table/column name is placed between the elements. |
381 | |
382 | For example under MySQL you'd use C<quote_char =E<gt> '`'>, and user SQL Server you'd |
383 | use C<quote_char =E<gt> [qw/[ ]/]>. |
384 | |
385 | =item name_sep |
386 | |
387 | This only needs to be used in conjunction with L<quote_char>, and is used to |
388 | specify the charecter that seperates elements (schemas, tables, columns) from |
389 | each other. In most cases this is simply a C<.>. |
390 | |
61646ebd |
391 | =item unsafe |
392 | |
393 | This Storage driver normally installs its own C<HandleError>, sets |
2ab60eb9 |
394 | C<RaiseError> and C<ShowErrorStatement> on, and sets C<PrintError> off on |
395 | all database handles, including those supplied by a coderef. It does this |
396 | so that it can have consistent and useful error behavior. |
61646ebd |
397 | |
398 | If you set this option to a true value, Storage will not do its usual |
2ab60eb9 |
399 | modifications to the database handle's attributes, and instead relies on |
400 | the settings in your connect_info DBI options (or the values you set in |
401 | your connection coderef, in the case that you are connecting via coderef). |
61646ebd |
402 | |
403 | Note that your custom settings can cause Storage to malfunction, |
404 | especially if you set a C<HandleError> handler that suppresses exceptions |
405 | and/or disable C<RaiseError>. |
406 | |
2cc3a7be |
407 | =back |
408 | |
409 | These options can be mixed in with your other L<DBI> connection attributes, |
410 | or placed in a seperate hashref after all other normal L<DBI> connection |
411 | arguments. |
412 | |
413 | Every time C<connect_info> is invoked, any previous settings for |
414 | these options will be cleared before setting the new ones, regardless of |
415 | whether any options are specified in the new C<connect_info>. |
416 | |
77d76d0f |
417 | Another Important Note: |
418 | |
419 | DBIC can do some wonderful magic with handling exceptions, |
420 | disconnections, and transactions when you use C<AutoCommit => 1> |
421 | combined with C<txn_do> for transaction support. |
422 | |
423 | If you set C<AutoCommit => 0> in your connect info, then you are always |
424 | in an assumed transaction between commits, and you're telling us you'd |
425 | like to manage that manually. A lot of DBIC's magic protections |
426 | go away. We can't protect you from exceptions due to database |
427 | disconnects because we don't know anything about how to restart your |
428 | transactions. You're on your own for handling all sorts of exceptional |
429 | cases if you choose the C<AutoCommit => 0> path, just as you would |
430 | be with raw DBI. |
431 | |
2cc3a7be |
432 | Examples: |
433 | |
434 | # Simple SQLite connection |
bb4f246d |
435 | ->connect_info([ 'dbi:SQLite:./foo.db' ]); |
6789ebe3 |
436 | |
2cc3a7be |
437 | # Connect via subref |
bb4f246d |
438 | ->connect_info([ sub { DBI->connect(...) } ]); |
6789ebe3 |
439 | |
2cc3a7be |
440 | # A bit more complicated |
bb4f246d |
441 | ->connect_info( |
442 | [ |
443 | 'dbi:Pg:dbname=foo', |
444 | 'postgres', |
445 | 'my_pg_password', |
77d76d0f |
446 | { AutoCommit => 1 }, |
2cc3a7be |
447 | { quote_char => q{"}, name_sep => q{.} }, |
448 | ] |
449 | ); |
450 | |
451 | # Equivalent to the previous example |
452 | ->connect_info( |
453 | [ |
454 | 'dbi:Pg:dbname=foo', |
455 | 'postgres', |
456 | 'my_pg_password', |
77d76d0f |
457 | { AutoCommit => 1, quote_char => q{"}, name_sep => q{.} }, |
bb4f246d |
458 | ] |
459 | ); |
6789ebe3 |
460 | |
2cc3a7be |
461 | # Subref + DBIC-specific connection options |
bb4f246d |
462 | ->connect_info( |
463 | [ |
464 | sub { DBI->connect(...) }, |
2cc3a7be |
465 | { |
466 | quote_char => q{`}, |
467 | name_sep => q{@}, |
468 | on_connect_do => ['SET search_path TO myschema,otherschema,public'], |
b33697ef |
469 | disable_sth_caching => 1, |
2cc3a7be |
470 | }, |
bb4f246d |
471 | ] |
472 | ); |
6789ebe3 |
473 | |
004d31fb |
474 | =cut |
475 | |
046ad905 |
476 | sub connect_info { |
477 | my ($self, $info_arg) = @_; |
4c248161 |
478 | |
046ad905 |
479 | return $self->_connect_info if !$info_arg; |
4c248161 |
480 | |
046ad905 |
481 | # Kill sql_maker/_sql_maker_opts, so we get a fresh one with only |
482 | # the new set of options |
483 | $self->_sql_maker(undef); |
484 | $self->_sql_maker_opts({}); |
fdad5fab |
485 | $self->_connect_info([@$info_arg]); # copy for _connect_info |
486ad69b |
486 | |
fdad5fab |
487 | my $dbi_info = [@$info_arg]; # copy for _dbi_connect_info |
8df3d107 |
488 | |
541df64a |
489 | my $last_info = $dbi_info->[-1]; |
046ad905 |
490 | if(ref $last_info eq 'HASH') { |
9a0891be |
491 | $last_info = { %$last_info }; # so delete is non-destructive |
579ca3f7 |
492 | my @storage_option = |
493 | qw/on_connect_do on_disconnect_do disable_sth_caching unsafe/; |
494 | for my $storage_opt (@storage_option) { |
b33697ef |
495 | if(my $value = delete $last_info->{$storage_opt}) { |
496 | $self->$storage_opt($value); |
497 | } |
046ad905 |
498 | } |
499 | for my $sql_maker_opt (qw/limit_dialect quote_char name_sep/) { |
500 | if(my $opt_val = delete $last_info->{$sql_maker_opt}) { |
501 | $self->_sql_maker_opts->{$sql_maker_opt} = $opt_val; |
502 | } |
503 | } |
9a0891be |
504 | # re-insert modified hashref |
505 | $dbi_info->[-1] = $last_info; |
486ad69b |
506 | |
046ad905 |
507 | # Get rid of any trailing empty hashref |
541df64a |
508 | pop(@$dbi_info) if !keys %$last_info; |
046ad905 |
509 | } |
fdad5fab |
510 | $self->_dbi_connect_info($dbi_info); |
d7c4c15c |
511 | |
fdad5fab |
512 | $self->_connect_info; |
046ad905 |
513 | } |
004d31fb |
514 | |
046ad905 |
515 | =head2 on_connect_do |
4c248161 |
516 | |
046ad905 |
517 | This method is deprecated in favor of setting via L</connect_info>. |
486ad69b |
518 | |
f11383c2 |
519 | =head2 dbh_do |
520 | |
046ad905 |
521 | Arguments: $subref, @extra_coderef_args? |
522 | |
d4f16b21 |
523 | Execute the given subref using the new exception-based connection management. |
046ad905 |
524 | |
d4f16b21 |
525 | The first two arguments will be the storage object that C<dbh_do> was called |
526 | on and a database handle to use. Any additional arguments will be passed |
527 | verbatim to the called subref as arguments 2 and onwards. |
528 | |
529 | Using this (instead of $self->_dbh or $self->dbh) ensures correct |
530 | exception handling and reconnection (or failover in future subclasses). |
531 | |
532 | Your subref should have no side-effects outside of the database, as |
533 | there is the potential for your subref to be partially double-executed |
534 | if the database connection was stale/dysfunctional. |
046ad905 |
535 | |
56769f7c |
536 | Example: |
f11383c2 |
537 | |
56769f7c |
538 | my @stuff = $schema->storage->dbh_do( |
539 | sub { |
d4f16b21 |
540 | my ($storage, $dbh, @cols) = @_; |
541 | my $cols = join(q{, }, @cols); |
542 | $dbh->selectrow_array("SELECT $cols FROM foo"); |
046ad905 |
543 | }, |
544 | @column_list |
56769f7c |
545 | ); |
f11383c2 |
546 | |
547 | =cut |
548 | |
549 | sub dbh_do { |
046ad905 |
550 | my $self = shift; |
aa27edf7 |
551 | my $coderef = shift; |
552 | |
aa27edf7 |
553 | ref $coderef eq 'CODE' or $self->throw_exception |
554 | ('$coderef must be a CODE reference'); |
f11383c2 |
555 | |
cb19f4dd |
556 | return $coderef->($self, $self->_dbh, @_) if $self->{_in_dbh_do} |
557 | || $self->{transaction_depth}; |
558 | |
1b994857 |
559 | local $self->{_in_dbh_do} = 1; |
560 | |
f11383c2 |
561 | my @result; |
562 | my $want_array = wantarray; |
563 | |
564 | eval { |
56769f7c |
565 | $self->_verify_pid if $self->_dbh; |
f11383c2 |
566 | $self->_populate_dbh if !$self->_dbh; |
f11383c2 |
567 | if($want_array) { |
d4f16b21 |
568 | @result = $coderef->($self, $self->_dbh, @_); |
f11383c2 |
569 | } |
56769f7c |
570 | elsif(defined $want_array) { |
d4f16b21 |
571 | $result[0] = $coderef->($self, $self->_dbh, @_); |
f11383c2 |
572 | } |
56769f7c |
573 | else { |
d4f16b21 |
574 | $coderef->($self, $self->_dbh, @_); |
56769f7c |
575 | } |
f11383c2 |
576 | }; |
56769f7c |
577 | |
aa27edf7 |
578 | my $exception = $@; |
579 | if(!$exception) { return $want_array ? @result : $result[0] } |
580 | |
581 | $self->throw_exception($exception) if $self->connected; |
582 | |
583 | # We were not connected - reconnect and retry, but let any |
584 | # exception fall right through this time |
585 | $self->_populate_dbh; |
d4f16b21 |
586 | $coderef->($self, $self->_dbh, @_); |
aa27edf7 |
587 | } |
588 | |
589 | # This is basically a blend of dbh_do above and DBIx::Class::Storage::txn_do. |
590 | # It also informs dbh_do to bypass itself while under the direction of txn_do, |
1b994857 |
591 | # via $self->{_in_dbh_do} (this saves some redundant eval and errorcheck, etc) |
aa27edf7 |
592 | sub txn_do { |
593 | my $self = shift; |
594 | my $coderef = shift; |
595 | |
596 | ref $coderef eq 'CODE' or $self->throw_exception |
597 | ('$coderef must be a CODE reference'); |
598 | |
57c18b65 |
599 | return $coderef->(@_) if $self->{transaction_depth}; |
600 | |
1b994857 |
601 | local $self->{_in_dbh_do} = 1; |
f11383c2 |
602 | |
aa27edf7 |
603 | my @result; |
604 | my $want_array = wantarray; |
605 | |
d4f16b21 |
606 | my $tried = 0; |
607 | while(1) { |
608 | eval { |
609 | $self->_verify_pid if $self->_dbh; |
610 | $self->_populate_dbh if !$self->_dbh; |
aa27edf7 |
611 | |
d4f16b21 |
612 | $self->txn_begin; |
613 | if($want_array) { |
614 | @result = $coderef->(@_); |
615 | } |
616 | elsif(defined $want_array) { |
617 | $result[0] = $coderef->(@_); |
618 | } |
619 | else { |
620 | $coderef->(@_); |
621 | } |
622 | $self->txn_commit; |
623 | }; |
aa27edf7 |
624 | |
d4f16b21 |
625 | my $exception = $@; |
626 | if(!$exception) { return $want_array ? @result : $result[0] } |
627 | |
628 | if($tried++ > 0 || $self->connected) { |
629 | eval { $self->txn_rollback }; |
630 | my $rollback_exception = $@; |
631 | if($rollback_exception) { |
632 | my $exception_class = "DBIx::Class::Storage::NESTED_ROLLBACK_EXCEPTION"; |
633 | $self->throw_exception($exception) # propagate nested rollback |
634 | if $rollback_exception =~ /$exception_class/; |
635 | |
636 | $self->throw_exception( |
637 | "Transaction aborted: ${exception}. " |
638 | . "Rollback failed: ${rollback_exception}" |
639 | ); |
640 | } |
641 | $self->throw_exception($exception) |
aa27edf7 |
642 | } |
56769f7c |
643 | |
d4f16b21 |
644 | # We were not connected, and was first try - reconnect and retry |
645 | # via the while loop |
646 | $self->_populate_dbh; |
647 | } |
f11383c2 |
648 | } |
649 | |
9b83fccd |
650 | =head2 disconnect |
651 | |
046ad905 |
652 | Our C<disconnect> method also performs a rollback first if the |
9b83fccd |
653 | database is not in C<AutoCommit> mode. |
654 | |
655 | =cut |
656 | |
412db1f4 |
657 | sub disconnect { |
658 | my ($self) = @_; |
659 | |
92925617 |
660 | if( $self->connected ) { |
579ca3f7 |
661 | foreach (@{$self->on_disconnect_do || []}) { |
662 | $self->_do_query($_); |
663 | } |
57c18b65 |
664 | $self->_dbh->rollback unless $self->_dbh_autocommit; |
92925617 |
665 | $self->_dbh->disconnect; |
666 | $self->_dbh(undef); |
dbaee748 |
667 | $self->{_dbh_gen}++; |
92925617 |
668 | } |
412db1f4 |
669 | } |
670 | |
f11383c2 |
671 | sub connected { |
672 | my ($self) = @_; |
412db1f4 |
673 | |
1346e22d |
674 | if(my $dbh = $self->_dbh) { |
675 | if(defined $self->_conn_tid && $self->_conn_tid != threads->tid) { |
dbaee748 |
676 | $self->_dbh(undef); |
677 | $self->{_dbh_gen}++; |
678 | return; |
1346e22d |
679 | } |
56769f7c |
680 | else { |
681 | $self->_verify_pid; |
682 | } |
1346e22d |
683 | return ($dbh->FETCH('Active') && $dbh->ping); |
684 | } |
685 | |
686 | return 0; |
412db1f4 |
687 | } |
688 | |
f11383c2 |
689 | # handle pid changes correctly |
56769f7c |
690 | # NOTE: assumes $self->_dbh is a valid $dbh |
f11383c2 |
691 | sub _verify_pid { |
692 | my ($self) = @_; |
693 | |
56769f7c |
694 | return if $self->_conn_pid == $$; |
f11383c2 |
695 | |
f11383c2 |
696 | $self->_dbh->{InactiveDestroy} = 1; |
d3abf3fe |
697 | $self->_dbh(undef); |
dbaee748 |
698 | $self->{_dbh_gen}++; |
f11383c2 |
699 | |
700 | return; |
701 | } |
702 | |
412db1f4 |
703 | sub ensure_connected { |
704 | my ($self) = @_; |
705 | |
706 | unless ($self->connected) { |
8b445e33 |
707 | $self->_populate_dbh; |
708 | } |
412db1f4 |
709 | } |
710 | |
c235bbae |
711 | =head2 dbh |
712 | |
713 | Returns the dbh - a data base handle of class L<DBI>. |
714 | |
715 | =cut |
716 | |
412db1f4 |
717 | sub dbh { |
718 | my ($self) = @_; |
719 | |
720 | $self->ensure_connected; |
8b445e33 |
721 | return $self->_dbh; |
722 | } |
723 | |
f1f56aad |
724 | sub _sql_maker_args { |
725 | my ($self) = @_; |
726 | |
6e399b4f |
727 | return ( bindtype=>'columns', limit_dialect => $self->dbh, %{$self->_sql_maker_opts} ); |
f1f56aad |
728 | } |
729 | |
48c69e7c |
730 | sub sql_maker { |
731 | my ($self) = @_; |
fdc1c3d0 |
732 | unless ($self->_sql_maker) { |
f1f56aad |
733 | $self->_sql_maker(new DBIC::SQL::Abstract( $self->_sql_maker_args )); |
48c69e7c |
734 | } |
735 | return $self->_sql_maker; |
736 | } |
737 | |
8b445e33 |
738 | sub _populate_dbh { |
739 | my ($self) = @_; |
7e47ea83 |
740 | my @info = @{$self->_dbi_connect_info || []}; |
8b445e33 |
741 | $self->_dbh($self->_connect(@info)); |
2fd24e78 |
742 | |
77d76d0f |
743 | # Always set the transaction depth on connect, since |
744 | # there is no transaction in progress by definition |
57c18b65 |
745 | $self->{transaction_depth} = $self->_dbh_autocommit ? 0 : 1; |
77d76d0f |
746 | |
2fd24e78 |
747 | if(ref $self eq 'DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI') { |
748 | my $driver = $self->_dbh->{Driver}->{Name}; |
efe6365b |
749 | if ($self->load_optional_class("DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::${driver}")) { |
2fd24e78 |
750 | bless $self, "DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::${driver}"; |
751 | $self->_rebless() if $self->can('_rebless'); |
752 | } |
843f8ecd |
753 | } |
2fd24e78 |
754 | |
579ca3f7 |
755 | foreach (@{$self->on_connect_do || []}) { |
756 | $self->_do_query($_); |
d7c4c15c |
757 | } |
5ef3e508 |
758 | |
1346e22d |
759 | $self->_conn_pid($$); |
760 | $self->_conn_tid(threads->tid) if $INC{'threads.pm'}; |
8b445e33 |
761 | } |
762 | |
579ca3f7 |
763 | sub _do_query { |
764 | my ($self, $action) = @_; |
765 | |
766 | # $action contains either an SQL string or a code ref |
767 | if (ref $action) { |
768 | $action->($self); |
769 | } |
770 | else { |
771 | $self->debugobj->query_start($action) if $self->debug(); |
772 | $self->_dbh->do($action); |
773 | $self->debugobj->query_end($action) if $self->debug(); |
774 | } |
775 | |
776 | return $self; |
777 | } |
778 | |
8b445e33 |
779 | sub _connect { |
780 | my ($self, @info) = @_; |
5ef3e508 |
781 | |
9d31f7dc |
782 | $self->throw_exception("You failed to provide any connection info") |
61646ebd |
783 | if !@info; |
9d31f7dc |
784 | |
90ec6cad |
785 | my ($old_connect_via, $dbh); |
786 | |
5ef3e508 |
787 | if ($INC{'Apache/DBI.pm'} && $ENV{MOD_PERL}) { |
61646ebd |
788 | $old_connect_via = $DBI::connect_via; |
789 | $DBI::connect_via = 'connect'; |
5ef3e508 |
790 | } |
791 | |
75db246c |
792 | eval { |
f5de3933 |
793 | if(ref $info[0] eq 'CODE') { |
794 | $dbh = &{$info[0]} |
795 | } |
796 | else { |
797 | $dbh = DBI->connect(@info); |
61646ebd |
798 | } |
799 | |
800 | if(!$self->unsafe) { |
664612fb |
801 | my $weak_self = $self; |
802 | weaken($weak_self); |
61646ebd |
803 | $dbh->{HandleError} = sub { |
664612fb |
804 | $weak_self->throw_exception("DBI Exception: $_[0]") |
61646ebd |
805 | }; |
2ab60eb9 |
806 | $dbh->{ShowErrorStatement} = 1; |
61646ebd |
807 | $dbh->{RaiseError} = 1; |
808 | $dbh->{PrintError} = 0; |
f5de3933 |
809 | } |
75db246c |
810 | }; |
90ec6cad |
811 | |
812 | $DBI::connect_via = $old_connect_via if $old_connect_via; |
813 | |
d92a4015 |
814 | $self->throw_exception("DBI Connection failed: " . ($@||$DBI::errstr)) |
815 | if !$dbh || $@; |
90ec6cad |
816 | |
57c18b65 |
817 | $self->_dbh_autocommit($dbh->{AutoCommit}); |
818 | |
e571e823 |
819 | $dbh; |
8b445e33 |
820 | } |
821 | |
d32d82f9 |
822 | |
8091aa91 |
823 | sub txn_begin { |
d79f59b9 |
824 | my $self = shift; |
291bf95f |
825 | $self->ensure_connected(); |
57c18b65 |
826 | if($self->{transaction_depth} == 0) { |
77d76d0f |
827 | $self->debugobj->txn_begin() |
828 | if $self->debug; |
829 | # this isn't ->_dbh-> because |
830 | # we should reconnect on begin_work |
831 | # for AutoCommit users |
832 | $self->dbh->begin_work; |
986e4fca |
833 | } |
57c18b65 |
834 | $self->{transaction_depth}++; |
8091aa91 |
835 | } |
8b445e33 |
836 | |
8091aa91 |
837 | sub txn_commit { |
d79f59b9 |
838 | my $self = shift; |
77d76d0f |
839 | if ($self->{transaction_depth} == 1) { |
840 | my $dbh = $self->_dbh; |
841 | $self->debugobj->txn_commit() |
842 | if ($self->debug); |
843 | $dbh->commit; |
844 | $self->{transaction_depth} = 0 |
57c18b65 |
845 | if $self->_dbh_autocommit; |
77d76d0f |
846 | } |
847 | elsif($self->{transaction_depth} > 1) { |
848 | $self->{transaction_depth}-- |
849 | } |
d32d82f9 |
850 | } |
851 | |
77d76d0f |
852 | sub txn_rollback { |
853 | my $self = shift; |
854 | my $dbh = $self->_dbh; |
77d76d0f |
855 | eval { |
77d76d0f |
856 | if ($self->{transaction_depth} == 1) { |
d32d82f9 |
857 | $self->debugobj->txn_rollback() |
858 | if ($self->debug); |
77d76d0f |
859 | $self->{transaction_depth} = 0 |
57c18b65 |
860 | if $self->_dbh_autocommit; |
861 | $dbh->rollback; |
d32d82f9 |
862 | } |
77d76d0f |
863 | elsif($self->{transaction_depth} > 1) { |
864 | $self->{transaction_depth}--; |
986e4fca |
865 | } |
f11383c2 |
866 | else { |
d32d82f9 |
867 | die DBIx::Class::Storage::NESTED_ROLLBACK_EXCEPTION->new; |
986e4fca |
868 | } |
77d76d0f |
869 | }; |
a62cf8d4 |
870 | if ($@) { |
871 | my $error = $@; |
872 | my $exception_class = "DBIx::Class::Storage::NESTED_ROLLBACK_EXCEPTION"; |
873 | $error =~ /$exception_class/ and $self->throw_exception($error); |
77d76d0f |
874 | # ensure that a failed rollback resets the transaction depth |
57c18b65 |
875 | $self->{transaction_depth} = $self->_dbh_autocommit ? 0 : 1; |
77d76d0f |
876 | $self->throw_exception($error); |
8091aa91 |
877 | } |
878 | } |
8b445e33 |
879 | |
b7151206 |
880 | # This used to be the top-half of _execute. It was split out to make it |
881 | # easier to override in NoBindVars without duping the rest. It takes up |
882 | # all of _execute's args, and emits $sql, @bind. |
883 | sub _prep_for_execute { |
d944c5ae |
884 | my ($self, $op, $extra_bind, $ident, $args) = @_; |
b7151206 |
885 | |
d944c5ae |
886 | my ($sql, @bind) = $self->sql_maker->$op($ident, @$args); |
db4b5f11 |
887 | unshift(@bind, |
888 | map { ref $_ eq 'ARRAY' ? $_ : [ '!!dummy', $_ ] } @$extra_bind) |
889 | if $extra_bind; |
b7151206 |
890 | |
d944c5ae |
891 | return ($sql, \@bind); |
b7151206 |
892 | } |
893 | |
baa31d2f |
894 | sub _dbh_execute { |
895 | my ($self, $dbh, $op, $extra_bind, $ident, $bind_attributes, @args) = @_; |
7af8b477 |
896 | |
eda28767 |
897 | if( blessed($ident) && $ident->isa("DBIx::Class::ResultSource") ) { |
b7ce6568 |
898 | $ident = $ident->from(); |
899 | } |
d944c5ae |
900 | |
901 | my ($sql, $bind) = $self->_prep_for_execute($op, $extra_bind, $ident, \@args); |
d92a4015 |
902 | |
f59ffc79 |
903 | if ($self->debug) { |
db4b5f11 |
904 | my @debug_bind = |
d944c5ae |
905 | map { defined ($_ && $_->[1]) ? qq{'$_->[1]'} : q{'NULL'} } @$bind; |
4c248161 |
906 | $self->debugobj->query_start($sql, @debug_bind); |
f59ffc79 |
907 | } |
95dad7e2 |
908 | |
61646ebd |
909 | my $sth = $self->sth($sql,$op); |
6e399b4f |
910 | |
61646ebd |
911 | my $placeholder_index = 1; |
6e399b4f |
912 | |
61646ebd |
913 | foreach my $bound (@$bind) { |
914 | my $attributes = {}; |
915 | my($column_name, @data) = @$bound; |
6e399b4f |
916 | |
61646ebd |
917 | if ($bind_attributes) { |
918 | $attributes = $bind_attributes->{$column_name} |
919 | if defined $bind_attributes->{$column_name}; |
920 | } |
6e399b4f |
921 | |
61646ebd |
922 | foreach my $data (@data) { |
923 | $data = ref $data ? ''.$data : $data; # stringify args |
0b5dee17 |
924 | |
61646ebd |
925 | $sth->bind_param($placeholder_index, $data, $attributes); |
926 | $placeholder_index++; |
95dad7e2 |
927 | } |
61646ebd |
928 | } |
d92a4015 |
929 | |
61646ebd |
930 | # Can this fail without throwing an exception anyways??? |
931 | my $rv = $sth->execute(); |
932 | $self->throw_exception($sth->errstr) if !$rv; |
d92a4015 |
933 | |
4c248161 |
934 | if ($self->debug) { |
f4afcd5d |
935 | my @debug_bind = |
d944c5ae |
936 | map { defined ($_ && $_->[1]) ? qq{'$_->[1]'} : q{'NULL'} } @$bind; |
f4afcd5d |
937 | $self->debugobj->query_end($sql, @debug_bind); |
4c248161 |
938 | } |
baa31d2f |
939 | |
d944c5ae |
940 | return (wantarray ? ($rv, $sth, @$bind) : $rv); |
223b8fe3 |
941 | } |
942 | |
baa31d2f |
943 | sub _execute { |
944 | my $self = shift; |
945 | $self->dbh_do($self->can('_dbh_execute'), @_) |
946 | } |
947 | |
8b445e33 |
948 | sub insert { |
7af8b477 |
949 | my ($self, $source, $to_insert) = @_; |
950 | |
951 | my $ident = $source->from; |
8b646589 |
952 | my $bind_attributes = $self->source_bind_attributes($source); |
953 | |
61646ebd |
954 | $self->_execute('insert' => [], $source, $bind_attributes, $to_insert); |
8e08ecc4 |
955 | |
8b445e33 |
956 | return $to_insert; |
957 | } |
958 | |
744076d8 |
959 | ## Still not quite perfect, and EXPERIMENTAL |
960 | ## Currently it is assumed that all values passed will be "normal", i.e. not |
961 | ## scalar refs, or at least, all the same type as the first set, the statement is |
962 | ## only prepped once. |
54e0bd06 |
963 | sub insert_bulk { |
9fdf90df |
964 | my ($self, $source, $cols, $data) = @_; |
744076d8 |
965 | my %colvalues; |
9fdf90df |
966 | my $table = $source->from; |
744076d8 |
967 | @colvalues{@$cols} = (0..$#$cols); |
968 | my ($sql, @bind) = $self->sql_maker->insert($table, \%colvalues); |
7af8b477 |
969 | |
54e0bd06 |
970 | if ($self->debug) { |
9fdf90df |
971 | my @debug_bind = map { defined $_->[1] ? qq{$_->[1]} : q{'NULL'} } @bind; |
54e0bd06 |
972 | $self->debugobj->query_start($sql, @debug_bind); |
973 | } |
894328b8 |
974 | my $sth = $self->sth($sql); |
54e0bd06 |
975 | |
54e0bd06 |
976 | # @bind = map { ref $_ ? ''.$_ : $_ } @bind; # stringify args |
977 | |
744076d8 |
978 | ## This must be an arrayref, else nothing works! |
9fdf90df |
979 | |
744076d8 |
980 | my $tuple_status = []; |
9fdf90df |
981 | |
982 | ##use Data::Dumper; |
983 | ##print STDERR Dumper( $data, $sql, [@bind] ); |
eda28767 |
984 | |
61646ebd |
985 | my $time = time(); |
8b646589 |
986 | |
61646ebd |
987 | ## Get the bind_attributes, if any exist |
988 | my $bind_attributes = $self->source_bind_attributes($source); |
9fdf90df |
989 | |
61646ebd |
990 | ## Bind the values and execute |
991 | my $placeholder_index = 1; |
9fdf90df |
992 | |
61646ebd |
993 | foreach my $bound (@bind) { |
9fdf90df |
994 | |
61646ebd |
995 | my $attributes = {}; |
996 | my ($column_name, $data_index) = @$bound; |
eda28767 |
997 | |
61646ebd |
998 | if( $bind_attributes ) { |
999 | $attributes = $bind_attributes->{$column_name} |
1000 | if defined $bind_attributes->{$column_name}; |
1001 | } |
9fdf90df |
1002 | |
61646ebd |
1003 | my @data = map { $_->[$data_index] } @$data; |
9fdf90df |
1004 | |
61646ebd |
1005 | $sth->bind_param_array( $placeholder_index, [@data], $attributes ); |
1006 | $placeholder_index++; |
54e0bd06 |
1007 | } |
61646ebd |
1008 | my $rv = $sth->execute_array({ArrayTupleStatus => $tuple_status}); |
1009 | $self->throw_exception($sth->errstr) if !$rv; |
1010 | |
54e0bd06 |
1011 | if ($self->debug) { |
1012 | my @debug_bind = map { defined $_ ? qq{`$_'} : q{`NULL'} } @bind; |
1013 | $self->debugobj->query_end($sql, @debug_bind); |
1014 | } |
1015 | return (wantarray ? ($rv, $sth, @bind) : $rv); |
1016 | } |
1017 | |
8b445e33 |
1018 | sub update { |
7af8b477 |
1019 | my $self = shift @_; |
1020 | my $source = shift @_; |
8b646589 |
1021 | my $bind_attributes = $self->source_bind_attributes($source); |
8b646589 |
1022 | |
b7ce6568 |
1023 | return $self->_execute('update' => [], $source, $bind_attributes, @_); |
8b445e33 |
1024 | } |
1025 | |
7af8b477 |
1026 | |
8b445e33 |
1027 | sub delete { |
7af8b477 |
1028 | my $self = shift @_; |
1029 | my $source = shift @_; |
1030 | |
1031 | my $bind_attrs = {}; ## If ever it's needed... |
7af8b477 |
1032 | |
b7ce6568 |
1033 | return $self->_execute('delete' => [], $source, $bind_attrs, @_); |
8b445e33 |
1034 | } |
1035 | |
de705b51 |
1036 | sub _select { |
8b445e33 |
1037 | my ($self, $ident, $select, $condition, $attrs) = @_; |
223b8fe3 |
1038 | my $order = $attrs->{order_by}; |
1039 | if (ref $condition eq 'SCALAR') { |
1040 | $order = $1 if $$condition =~ s/ORDER BY (.*)$//i; |
1041 | } |
8839560b |
1042 | if (exists $attrs->{group_by} || $attrs->{having}) { |
bc0c9800 |
1043 | $order = { |
1044 | group_by => $attrs->{group_by}, |
1045 | having => $attrs->{having}, |
1046 | ($order ? (order_by => $order) : ()) |
1047 | }; |
54540863 |
1048 | } |
7af8b477 |
1049 | my $bind_attrs = {}; ## Future support |
1050 | my @args = ('select', $attrs->{bind}, $ident, $bind_attrs, $select, $condition, $order); |
9229f20a |
1051 | if ($attrs->{software_limit} || |
1052 | $self->sql_maker->_default_limit_syntax eq "GenericSubQ") { |
1053 | $attrs->{software_limit} = 1; |
5c91499f |
1054 | } else { |
0823196c |
1055 | $self->throw_exception("rows attribute must be positive if present") |
1056 | if (defined($attrs->{rows}) && !($attrs->{rows} > 0)); |
5c91499f |
1057 | push @args, $attrs->{rows}, $attrs->{offset}; |
1058 | } |
de705b51 |
1059 | return $self->_execute(@args); |
1060 | } |
1061 | |
8b646589 |
1062 | sub source_bind_attributes { |
1063 | my ($self, $source) = @_; |
1064 | |
1065 | my $bind_attributes; |
1066 | foreach my $column ($source->columns) { |
1067 | |
1068 | my $data_type = $source->column_info($column)->{data_type} || ''; |
1069 | $bind_attributes->{$column} = $self->bind_attribute_by_data_type($data_type) |
eda28767 |
1070 | if $data_type; |
8b646589 |
1071 | } |
1072 | |
1073 | return $bind_attributes; |
1074 | } |
1075 | |
9b83fccd |
1076 | =head2 select |
1077 | |
d3b0e369 |
1078 | =over 4 |
1079 | |
1080 | =item Arguments: $ident, $select, $condition, $attrs |
1081 | |
1082 | =back |
1083 | |
9b83fccd |
1084 | Handle a SQL select statement. |
1085 | |
1086 | =cut |
1087 | |
de705b51 |
1088 | sub select { |
1089 | my $self = shift; |
1090 | my ($ident, $select, $condition, $attrs) = @_; |
cb5f2eea |
1091 | return $self->cursor->new($self, \@_, $attrs); |
8b445e33 |
1092 | } |
1093 | |
1a14aa3f |
1094 | sub select_single { |
de705b51 |
1095 | my $self = shift; |
1096 | my ($rv, $sth, @bind) = $self->_select(@_); |
6157db4f |
1097 | my @row = $sth->fetchrow_array; |
a3eaff0e |
1098 | # Need to call finish() to work round broken DBDs |
6157db4f |
1099 | $sth->finish(); |
1100 | return @row; |
1a14aa3f |
1101 | } |
1102 | |
9b83fccd |
1103 | =head2 sth |
1104 | |
d3b0e369 |
1105 | =over 4 |
1106 | |
1107 | =item Arguments: $sql |
1108 | |
1109 | =back |
1110 | |
9b83fccd |
1111 | Returns a L<DBI> sth (statement handle) for the supplied SQL. |
1112 | |
1113 | =cut |
1114 | |
d4f16b21 |
1115 | sub _dbh_sth { |
1116 | my ($self, $dbh, $sql) = @_; |
b33697ef |
1117 | |
d32d82f9 |
1118 | # 3 is the if_active parameter which avoids active sth re-use |
b33697ef |
1119 | my $sth = $self->disable_sth_caching |
1120 | ? $dbh->prepare($sql) |
1121 | : $dbh->prepare_cached($sql, {}, 3); |
1122 | |
d92a4015 |
1123 | # XXX You would think RaiseError would make this impossible, |
1124 | # but apparently that's not true :( |
61646ebd |
1125 | $self->throw_exception($dbh->errstr) if !$sth; |
b33697ef |
1126 | |
1127 | $sth; |
d32d82f9 |
1128 | } |
1129 | |
8b445e33 |
1130 | sub sth { |
cb5f2eea |
1131 | my ($self, $sql) = @_; |
d4f16b21 |
1132 | $self->dbh_do($self->can('_dbh_sth'), $sql); |
8b445e33 |
1133 | } |
1134 | |
d4f16b21 |
1135 | sub _dbh_columns_info_for { |
1136 | my ($self, $dbh, $table) = @_; |
a32e8402 |
1137 | |
d32d82f9 |
1138 | if ($dbh->can('column_info')) { |
a953d8d9 |
1139 | my %result; |
d32d82f9 |
1140 | eval { |
1141 | my ($schema,$tab) = $table =~ /^(.+?)\.(.+)$/ ? ($1,$2) : (undef,$table); |
1142 | my $sth = $dbh->column_info( undef,$schema, $tab, '%' ); |
1143 | $sth->execute(); |
1144 | while ( my $info = $sth->fetchrow_hashref() ){ |
1145 | my %column_info; |
1146 | $column_info{data_type} = $info->{TYPE_NAME}; |
1147 | $column_info{size} = $info->{COLUMN_SIZE}; |
1148 | $column_info{is_nullable} = $info->{NULLABLE} ? 1 : 0; |
1149 | $column_info{default_value} = $info->{COLUMN_DEF}; |
1150 | my $col_name = $info->{COLUMN_NAME}; |
1151 | $col_name =~ s/^\"(.*)\"$/$1/; |
1152 | |
1153 | $result{$col_name} = \%column_info; |
0d67fe74 |
1154 | } |
d32d82f9 |
1155 | }; |
093fc7a6 |
1156 | return \%result if !$@ && scalar keys %result; |
d32d82f9 |
1157 | } |
0d67fe74 |
1158 | |
d32d82f9 |
1159 | my %result; |
88262f96 |
1160 | my $sth = $dbh->prepare($self->sql_maker->select($table, undef, \'1 = 0')); |
d32d82f9 |
1161 | $sth->execute; |
1162 | my @columns = @{$sth->{NAME_lc}}; |
1163 | for my $i ( 0 .. $#columns ){ |
1164 | my %column_info; |
248bf0d0 |
1165 | $column_info{data_type} = $sth->{TYPE}->[$i]; |
d32d82f9 |
1166 | $column_info{size} = $sth->{PRECISION}->[$i]; |
1167 | $column_info{is_nullable} = $sth->{NULLABLE}->[$i] ? 1 : 0; |
0d67fe74 |
1168 | |
d32d82f9 |
1169 | if ($column_info{data_type} =~ m/^(.*?)\((.*?)\)$/) { |
1170 | $column_info{data_type} = $1; |
1171 | $column_info{size} = $2; |
0d67fe74 |
1172 | } |
1173 | |
d32d82f9 |
1174 | $result{$columns[$i]} = \%column_info; |
1175 | } |
248bf0d0 |
1176 | $sth->finish; |
1177 | |
1178 | foreach my $col (keys %result) { |
1179 | my $colinfo = $result{$col}; |
1180 | my $type_num = $colinfo->{data_type}; |
1181 | my $type_name; |
1182 | if(defined $type_num && $dbh->can('type_info')) { |
1183 | my $type_info = $dbh->type_info($type_num); |
1184 | $type_name = $type_info->{TYPE_NAME} if $type_info; |
1185 | $colinfo->{data_type} = $type_name if $type_name; |
1186 | } |
1187 | } |
d32d82f9 |
1188 | |
1189 | return \%result; |
1190 | } |
1191 | |
1192 | sub columns_info_for { |
1193 | my ($self, $table) = @_; |
d4f16b21 |
1194 | $self->dbh_do($self->can('_dbh_columns_info_for'), $table); |
a953d8d9 |
1195 | } |
1196 | |
9b83fccd |
1197 | =head2 last_insert_id |
1198 | |
1199 | Return the row id of the last insert. |
1200 | |
1201 | =cut |
1202 | |
d4f16b21 |
1203 | sub _dbh_last_insert_id { |
1204 | my ($self, $dbh, $source, $col) = @_; |
1205 | # XXX This is a SQLite-ism as a default... is there a DBI-generic way? |
1206 | $dbh->func('last_insert_rowid'); |
1207 | } |
1208 | |
843f8ecd |
1209 | sub last_insert_id { |
d4f16b21 |
1210 | my $self = shift; |
1211 | $self->dbh_do($self->can('_dbh_last_insert_id'), @_); |
843f8ecd |
1212 | } |
1213 | |
9b83fccd |
1214 | =head2 sqlt_type |
1215 | |
1216 | Returns the database driver name. |
1217 | |
1218 | =cut |
1219 | |
d4f16b21 |
1220 | sub sqlt_type { shift->dbh->{Driver}->{Name} } |
1c339d71 |
1221 | |
a71859b4 |
1222 | =head2 bind_attribute_by_data_type |
1223 | |
1224 | Given a datatype from column info, returns a database specific bind attribute for |
1225 | $dbh->bind_param($val,$attribute) or nothing if we will let the database planner |
1226 | just handle it. |
1227 | |
1228 | Generally only needed for special case column types, like bytea in postgres. |
1229 | |
1230 | =cut |
1231 | |
1232 | sub bind_attribute_by_data_type { |
1233 | return; |
1234 | } |
1235 | |
58ded37e |
1236 | =head2 create_ddl_dir |
9b83fccd |
1237 | |
1238 | =over 4 |
1239 | |
c9d2e0a2 |
1240 | =item Arguments: $schema \@databases, $version, $directory, $preversion, $sqlt_args |
9b83fccd |
1241 | |
1242 | =back |
1243 | |
d3b0e369 |
1244 | Creates a SQL file based on the Schema, for each of the specified |
9b83fccd |
1245 | database types, in the given directory. |
1246 | |
9b83fccd |
1247 | =cut |
1248 | |
e673f011 |
1249 | sub create_ddl_dir |
1250 | { |
c9d2e0a2 |
1251 | my ($self, $schema, $databases, $version, $dir, $preversion, $sqltargs) = @_; |
e673f011 |
1252 | |
1253 | if(!$dir || !-d $dir) |
1254 | { |
1255 | warn "No directory given, using ./\n"; |
1256 | $dir = "./"; |
1257 | } |
1258 | $databases ||= ['MySQL', 'SQLite', 'PostgreSQL']; |
1259 | $databases = [ $databases ] if(ref($databases) ne 'ARRAY'); |
1260 | $version ||= $schema->VERSION || '1.x'; |
9e7b9292 |
1261 | $sqltargs = { ( add_drop_table => 1 ), %{$sqltargs || {}} }; |
e673f011 |
1262 | |
40dce2a5 |
1263 | $self->throw_exception(q{Can't create a ddl file without SQL::Translator 0.08: '} |
1264 | . $self->_check_sqlt_message . q{'}) |
1265 | if !$self->_check_sqlt_version; |
e673f011 |
1266 | |
c9d2e0a2 |
1267 | my $sqlt = SQL::Translator->new({ |
1268 | # debug => 1, |
1269 | add_drop_table => 1, |
1270 | }); |
e673f011 |
1271 | foreach my $db (@$databases) |
1272 | { |
1273 | $sqlt->reset(); |
1274 | $sqlt->parser('SQL::Translator::Parser::DBIx::Class'); |
1275 | # $sqlt->parser_args({'DBIx::Class' => $schema); |
c9d2e0a2 |
1276 | $sqlt = $self->configure_sqlt($sqlt, $db); |
e673f011 |
1277 | $sqlt->data($schema); |
1278 | $sqlt->producer($db); |
1279 | |
1280 | my $file; |
1281 | my $filename = $schema->ddl_filename($db, $dir, $version); |
1282 | if(-e $filename) |
1283 | { |
c9d2e0a2 |
1284 | warn("$filename already exists, skipping $db"); |
e673f011 |
1285 | next; |
1286 | } |
c9d2e0a2 |
1287 | |
e673f011 |
1288 | my $output = $sqlt->translate; |
e673f011 |
1289 | if(!$output) |
1290 | { |
c9d2e0a2 |
1291 | warn("Failed to translate to $db, skipping. (" . $sqlt->error . ")"); |
e673f011 |
1292 | next; |
1293 | } |
c9d2e0a2 |
1294 | if(!open($file, ">$filename")) |
1295 | { |
1296 | $self->throw_exception("Can't open $filename for writing ($!)"); |
1297 | next; |
1298 | } |
e673f011 |
1299 | print $file $output; |
1300 | close($file); |
c9d2e0a2 |
1301 | |
1302 | if($preversion) |
1303 | { |
40dce2a5 |
1304 | require SQL::Translator::Diff; |
c9d2e0a2 |
1305 | |
1306 | my $prefilename = $schema->ddl_filename($db, $dir, $preversion); |
e2c0df8e |
1307 | # print "Previous version $prefilename\n"; |
c9d2e0a2 |
1308 | if(!-e $prefilename) |
1309 | { |
1310 | warn("No previous schema file found ($prefilename)"); |
1311 | next; |
1312 | } |
1313 | #### We need to reparse the SQLite file we just wrote, so that |
1314 | ## Diff doesnt get all confoosed, and Diff is *very* confused. |
1315 | ## FIXME: rip Diff to pieces! |
1316 | # my $target_schema = $sqlt->schema; |
1317 | # unless ( $target_schema->name ) { |
1318 | # $target_schema->name( $filename ); |
1319 | # } |
1320 | my @input; |
1321 | push @input, {file => $prefilename, parser => $db}; |
1322 | push @input, {file => $filename, parser => $db}; |
1323 | my ( $source_schema, $source_db, $target_schema, $target_db ) = map { |
1324 | my $file = $_->{'file'}; |
1325 | my $parser = $_->{'parser'}; |
1326 | |
1327 | my $t = SQL::Translator->new; |
1328 | $t->debug( 0 ); |
1329 | $t->trace( 0 ); |
1330 | $t->parser( $parser ) or die $t->error; |
1331 | my $out = $t->translate( $file ) or die $t->error; |
1332 | my $schema = $t->schema; |
1333 | unless ( $schema->name ) { |
1334 | $schema->name( $file ); |
1335 | } |
1336 | ($schema, $parser); |
1337 | } @input; |
1338 | |
1339 | my $diff = SQL::Translator::Diff::schema_diff($source_schema, $db, |
1340 | $target_schema, $db, |
1341 | {} |
1342 | ); |
1343 | my $difffile = $schema->ddl_filename($db, $dir, $version, $preversion); |
1344 | print STDERR "Diff: $difffile: $db, $dir, $version, $preversion \n"; |
1345 | if(-e $difffile) |
1346 | { |
1347 | warn("$difffile already exists, skipping"); |
1348 | next; |
1349 | } |
1350 | if(!open $file, ">$difffile") |
1351 | { |
1352 | $self->throw_exception("Can't write to $difffile ($!)"); |
1353 | next; |
1354 | } |
1355 | print $file $diff; |
1356 | close($file); |
1357 | } |
e673f011 |
1358 | } |
c9d2e0a2 |
1359 | } |
e673f011 |
1360 | |
c9d2e0a2 |
1361 | sub configure_sqlt() { |
1362 | my $self = shift; |
1363 | my $tr = shift; |
1364 | my $db = shift || $self->sqlt_type; |
1365 | if ($db eq 'PostgreSQL') { |
1366 | $tr->quote_table_names(0); |
1367 | $tr->quote_field_names(0); |
1368 | } |
1369 | return $tr; |
e673f011 |
1370 | } |
1371 | |
9b83fccd |
1372 | =head2 deployment_statements |
1373 | |
d3b0e369 |
1374 | =over 4 |
1375 | |
1376 | =item Arguments: $schema, $type, $version, $directory, $sqlt_args |
1377 | |
1378 | =back |
1379 | |
1380 | Returns the statements used by L</deploy> and L<DBIx::Class::Schema/deploy>. |
1381 | The database driver name is given by C<$type>, though the value from |
1382 | L</sqlt_type> is used if it is not specified. |
1383 | |
1384 | C<$directory> is used to return statements from files in a previously created |
1385 | L</create_ddl_dir> directory and is optional. The filenames are constructed |
1386 | from L<DBIx::Class::Schema/ddl_filename>, the schema name and the C<$version>. |
1387 | |
1388 | If no C<$directory> is specified then the statements are constructed on the |
1389 | fly using L<SQL::Translator> and C<$version> is ignored. |
1390 | |
1391 | See L<SQL::Translator/METHODS> for a list of values for C<$sqlt_args>. |
9b83fccd |
1392 | |
1393 | =cut |
1394 | |
e673f011 |
1395 | sub deployment_statements { |
1396 | my ($self, $schema, $type, $version, $dir, $sqltargs) = @_; |
915919c5 |
1397 | # Need to be connected to get the correct sqlt_type |
c377d939 |
1398 | $self->ensure_connected() unless $type; |
e673f011 |
1399 | $type ||= $self->sqlt_type; |
1400 | $version ||= $schema->VERSION || '1.x'; |
1401 | $dir ||= './'; |
c9d2e0a2 |
1402 | my $filename = $schema->ddl_filename($type, $dir, $version); |
1403 | if(-f $filename) |
1404 | { |
1405 | my $file; |
1406 | open($file, "<$filename") |
1407 | or $self->throw_exception("Can't open $filename ($!)"); |
1408 | my @rows = <$file>; |
1409 | close($file); |
1410 | return join('', @rows); |
1411 | } |
1412 | |
40dce2a5 |
1413 | $self->throw_exception(q{Can't deploy without SQL::Translator 0.08: '} |
1414 | . $self->_check_sqlt_message . q{'}) |
1415 | if !$self->_check_sqlt_version; |
1416 | |
1417 | require SQL::Translator::Parser::DBIx::Class; |
1418 | eval qq{use SQL::Translator::Producer::${type}}; |
1419 | $self->throw_exception($@) if $@; |
1420 | |
1421 | # sources needs to be a parser arg, but for simplicty allow at top level |
1422 | # coming in |
1423 | $sqltargs->{parser_args}{sources} = delete $sqltargs->{sources} |
1424 | if exists $sqltargs->{sources}; |
1425 | |
1426 | my $tr = SQL::Translator->new(%$sqltargs); |
1427 | SQL::Translator::Parser::DBIx::Class::parse( $tr, $schema ); |
1428 | return "SQL::Translator::Producer::${type}"->can('produce')->($tr); |
e673f011 |
1429 | |
c9d2e0a2 |
1430 | return; |
e673f011 |
1431 | |
1c339d71 |
1432 | } |
843f8ecd |
1433 | |
1c339d71 |
1434 | sub deploy { |
260129d8 |
1435 | my ($self, $schema, $type, $sqltargs, $dir) = @_; |
1436 | foreach my $statement ( $self->deployment_statements($schema, $type, undef, $dir, { no_comments => 1, %{ $sqltargs || {} } } ) ) { |
61bf0de5 |
1437 | foreach my $line ( split(";\n", $statement)) { |
1438 | next if($line =~ /^--/); |
1439 | next if(!$line); |
1440 | # next if($line =~ /^DROP/m); |
1441 | next if($line =~ /^BEGIN TRANSACTION/m); |
1442 | next if($line =~ /^COMMIT/m); |
1443 | next if $line =~ /^\s+$/; # skip whitespace only |
1444 | $self->debugobj->query_start($line) if $self->debug; |
1445 | eval { |
1446 | $self->dbh->do($line); # shouldn't be using ->dbh ? |
1447 | }; |
1448 | if ($@) { |
1449 | warn qq{$@ (running "${line}")}; |
1450 | } |
1451 | $self->debugobj->query_end($line) if $self->debug; |
e4fe9ba3 |
1452 | } |
75d07914 |
1453 | } |
1c339d71 |
1454 | } |
843f8ecd |
1455 | |
9b83fccd |
1456 | =head2 datetime_parser |
1457 | |
1458 | Returns the datetime parser class |
1459 | |
1460 | =cut |
1461 | |
f86fcf0d |
1462 | sub datetime_parser { |
1463 | my $self = shift; |
114780ee |
1464 | return $self->{datetime_parser} ||= do { |
1465 | $self->ensure_connected; |
1466 | $self->build_datetime_parser(@_); |
1467 | }; |
f86fcf0d |
1468 | } |
1469 | |
9b83fccd |
1470 | =head2 datetime_parser_type |
1471 | |
1472 | Defines (returns) the datetime parser class - currently hardwired to |
1473 | L<DateTime::Format::MySQL> |
1474 | |
1475 | =cut |
1476 | |
f86fcf0d |
1477 | sub datetime_parser_type { "DateTime::Format::MySQL"; } |
1478 | |
9b83fccd |
1479 | =head2 build_datetime_parser |
1480 | |
1481 | See L</datetime_parser> |
1482 | |
1483 | =cut |
1484 | |
f86fcf0d |
1485 | sub build_datetime_parser { |
1486 | my $self = shift; |
1487 | my $type = $self->datetime_parser_type(@_); |
1488 | eval "use ${type}"; |
1489 | $self->throw_exception("Couldn't load ${type}: $@") if $@; |
1490 | return $type; |
1491 | } |
1492 | |
40dce2a5 |
1493 | { |
1494 | my $_check_sqlt_version; # private |
1495 | my $_check_sqlt_message; # private |
1496 | sub _check_sqlt_version { |
1497 | return $_check_sqlt_version if defined $_check_sqlt_version; |
1498 | eval 'use SQL::Translator 0.08'; |
1499 | $_check_sqlt_message = $@ ? $@ : ''; |
1500 | $_check_sqlt_version = $@ ? 0 : 1; |
1501 | } |
1502 | |
1503 | sub _check_sqlt_message { |
1504 | _check_sqlt_version if !defined $_check_sqlt_message; |
1505 | $_check_sqlt_message; |
1506 | } |
1507 | } |
1508 | |
c756145c |
1509 | sub DESTROY { |
1510 | my $self = shift; |
f5de3933 |
1511 | return if !$self->_dbh; |
c756145c |
1512 | $self->_verify_pid; |
1513 | $self->_dbh(undef); |
1514 | } |
92925617 |
1515 | |
8b445e33 |
1516 | 1; |
1517 | |
9b83fccd |
1518 | =head1 SQL METHODS |
1519 | |
1520 | The module defines a set of methods within the DBIC::SQL::Abstract |
1521 | namespace. These build on L<SQL::Abstract::Limit> to provide the |
1522 | SQL query functions. |
1523 | |
1524 | The following methods are extended:- |
1525 | |
1526 | =over 4 |
1527 | |
1528 | =item delete |
1529 | |
1530 | =item insert |
1531 | |
1532 | =item select |
1533 | |
1534 | =item update |
1535 | |
1536 | =item limit_dialect |
1537 | |
2cc3a7be |
1538 | See L</connect_info> for details. |
1539 | For setting, this method is deprecated in favor of L</connect_info>. |
bb4f246d |
1540 | |
9b83fccd |
1541 | =item quote_char |
1542 | |
2cc3a7be |
1543 | See L</connect_info> for details. |
1544 | For setting, this method is deprecated in favor of L</connect_info>. |
bb4f246d |
1545 | |
9b83fccd |
1546 | =item name_sep |
1547 | |
2cc3a7be |
1548 | See L</connect_info> for details. |
1549 | For setting, this method is deprecated in favor of L</connect_info>. |
bb4f246d |
1550 | |
9b83fccd |
1551 | =back |
1552 | |
8b445e33 |
1553 | =head1 AUTHORS |
1554 | |
daec44b8 |
1555 | Matt S. Trout <mst@shadowcatsystems.co.uk> |
8b445e33 |
1556 | |
9f19b1d6 |
1557 | Andy Grundman <andy@hybridized.org> |
1558 | |
8b445e33 |
1559 | =head1 LICENSE |
1560 | |
1561 | You may distribute this code under the same terms as Perl itself. |
1562 | |
1563 | =cut |