resolve_condition moved to ResultSource
[dbsrgits/DBIx-Class.git] / lib / DBIx / Class / Relationship / Base.pm
CommitLineData
55e2d745 1package DBIx::Class::Relationship::Base;
2
3use strict;
4use warnings;
5
1edd1722 6use base qw/DBIx::Class/;
55e2d745 7
8__PACKAGE__->mk_classdata('_relationships', { } );
9
10=head1 NAME
11
8918977e 12DBIx::Class::Relationship::Base - Inter-table relationships
55e2d745 13
14=head1 SYNOPSIS
15
16=head1 DESCRIPTION
17
18This class handles relationships between the tables in your database
19model. It allows your to set up relationships, and to perform joins
20on searches.
21
22=head1 METHODS
23
8091aa91 24=head2 add_relationship
503536d5 25
26 __PACKAGE__->add_relationship('relname', 'Foreign::Class', $cond, $attrs);
27
28The condition needs to be an SQL::Abstract-style representation of the
8091aa91 29join between the tables. For example, if you're creating a rel from Foo to Bar,
503536d5 30
31 { 'foreign.foo_id' => 'self.id' }
32
8091aa91 33will result in the JOIN clause
503536d5 34
35 foo me JOIN bar bar ON bar.foo_id = me.id
36
8091aa91 37You can specify as many foreign => self mappings as necessary.
38
39Valid attributes are as follows:
40
41=over 4
42
43=item join_type
44
45Explicitly specifies the type of join to use in the relationship. Any SQL
46join type is valid, e.g. C<LEFT> or C<RIGHT>. It will be placed in the SQL
47command immediately before C<JOIN>.
48
49=item proxy
50
51An arrayref containing a list of accessors in the foreign class to proxy in
52the main class. If, for example, you do the following:
53
54 __PACKAGE__->might_have(bar => 'Bar', undef, { proxy => qw[/ margle /] });
55
56Then, assuming Bar has an accessor named margle, you can do:
57
58 my $obj = Foo->find(1);
59 $obj->margle(10); # set margle; Bar object is created if it doesn't exist
60
61=item accessor
62
63Specifies the type of accessor that should be created for the relationship.
64Valid values are C<single> (for when there is only a single related object),
65C<multi> (when there can be many), and C<filter> (for when there is a single
66related object, but you also want the relationship accessor to double as
67a column accessor). For C<multi> accessors, an add_to_* method is also
68created, which calls C<create_related> for the relationship.
69
70=back
71
55e2d745 72=cut
73
74sub add_relationship {
8452e496 75 shift->result_source->add_relationship(@_);
76}
77
78sub relationships {
79 shift->result_source->relationships(@_);
80}
81
82sub relationship_info {
83 shift->result_source->relationship_info(@_);
55e2d745 84}
85
8091aa91 86=head2 search_related
503536d5 87
88 My::Table->search_related('relname', $cond, $attrs);
89
90=cut
91
55e2d745 92sub search_related {
93 my $self = shift;
3842b955 94 die "Can't call *_related as class methods" unless ref $self;
55e2d745 95 my $rel = shift;
96 my $attrs = { };
97 if (@_ > 1 && ref $_[$#_] eq 'HASH') {
98 $attrs = { %{ pop(@_) } };
99 }
4685e006 100 my $rel_obj = $self->relationship_info($rel);
55e2d745 101 $self->throw( "No such relationship ${rel}" ) unless $rel_obj;
102 $attrs = { %{$rel_obj->{attrs} || {}}, %{$attrs || {}} };
103
104 $self->throw( "Invalid query: @_" ) if (@_ > 1 && (@_ % 2 == 1));
105 my $query = ((@_ > 1) ? {@_} : shift);
106
3842b955 107 my ($cond) = $self->result_source->resolve_condition($rel_obj->{cond}, $rel, $self);
438adc0e 108 $query = ($query ? { '-and' => [ $cond, $query ] } : $cond);
3842b955 109 #use Data::Dumper; warn Dumper($cond);
438adc0e 110 #warn $rel_obj->{class}." $meth $cond ".join(', ', @{$attrs->{bind}||[]});
3842b955 111 return $self->result_source->related_source($rel
112 )->resultset->search($query, $attrs);
b52e9bf8 113}
114
115=head2 count_related
116
117 My::Table->count_related('relname', $cond, $attrs);
118
119=cut
120
121sub count_related {
122 my $self = shift;
123 return $self->search_related(@_)->count;
55e2d745 124}
125
8091aa91 126=head2 create_related
503536d5 127
128 My::Table->create_related('relname', \%col_data);
129
130=cut
131
55e2d745 132sub create_related {
3842b955 133 my $self = shift;
fea3d045 134 my $rel = shift;
3842b955 135 return $self->search_related($rel)->create(@_);
55e2d745 136}
137
8091aa91 138=head2 new_related
503536d5 139
140 My::Table->new_related('relname', \%col_data);
141
142=cut
143
55e2d745 144sub new_related {
145 my ($self, $rel, $values, $attrs) = @_;
fea3d045 146 return $self->search_related($rel)->new($values, $attrs);
55e2d745 147}
148
8091aa91 149=head2 find_related
503536d5 150
151 My::Table->find_related('relname', @pri_vals | \%pri_vals);
152
153=cut
154
1a14aa3f 155sub find_related {
156 my $self = shift;
157 my $rel = shift;
716b3d29 158 return $self->search_related($rel)->find(@_);
1a14aa3f 159}
160
8091aa91 161=head2 find_or_create_related
503536d5 162
163 My::Table->find_or_create_related('relname', \%col_data);
164
165=cut
166
55e2d745 167sub find_or_create_related {
168 my $self = shift;
1a14aa3f 169 return $self->find_related(@_) || $self->create_related(@_);
55e2d745 170}
171
8091aa91 172=head2 set_from_related
503536d5 173
174 My::Table->set_from_related('relname', $rel_obj);
175
176=cut
177
55e2d745 178sub set_from_related {
179 my ($self, $rel, $f_obj) = @_;
4685e006 180 my $rel_obj = $self->relationship_info($rel);
55e2d745 181 $self->throw( "No such relationship ${rel}" ) unless $rel_obj;
182 my $cond = $rel_obj->{cond};
183 $self->throw( "set_from_related can only handle a hash condition; the "
184 ."condition for $rel is of type ".(ref $cond ? ref $cond : 'plain scalar'))
185 unless ref $cond eq 'HASH';
7fb16f1a 186 my $f_class = $self->result_source->schema->class($rel_obj->{class});
55e2d745 187 $self->throw( "Object $f_obj isn't a ".$f_class )
188 unless $f_obj->isa($f_class);
189 foreach my $key (keys %$cond) {
190 next if ref $cond->{$key}; # Skip literals and complex conditions
191 $self->throw("set_from_related can't handle $key as key")
192 unless $key =~ m/^foreign\.([^\.]+)$/;
193 my $val = $f_obj->get_column($1);
194 $self->throw("set_from_related can't handle ".$cond->{$key}." as value")
195 unless $cond->{$key} =~ m/^self\.([^\.]+)$/;
196 $self->set_column($1 => $val);
197 }
198 return 1;
199}
200
8091aa91 201=head2 update_from_related
503536d5 202
203 My::Table->update_from_related('relname', $rel_obj);
204
205=cut
206
55e2d745 207sub update_from_related {
208 my $self = shift;
209 $self->set_from_related(@_);
210 $self->update;
211}
212
8091aa91 213=head2 delete_related
503536d5 214
215 My::Table->delete_related('relname', $cond, $attrs);
216
217=cut
218
55e2d745 219sub delete_related {
220 my $self = shift;
221 return $self->search_related(@_)->delete;
222}
223
2241;
225
55e2d745 226=head1 AUTHORS
227
daec44b8 228Matt S. Trout <mst@shadowcatsystems.co.uk>
55e2d745 229
230=head1 LICENSE
231
232You may distribute this code under the same terms as Perl itself.
233
234=cut
235