Commit | Line | Data |
5ee249f2 |
1 | package Catalyst::Controller; |
2 | |
ae29b412 |
3 | use Moose; |
eff60019 |
4 | use Class::MOP; |
c6392ad5 |
5 | use Class::Load ':all'; |
eff60019 |
6 | use String::RewritePrefix; |
a58af53d |
7 | use Moose::Util qw/find_meta/; |
b62c4f8b |
8 | use List::Util qw/first uniq/; |
ae29b412 |
9 | use namespace::clean -except => 'meta'; |
10 | |
a0c37f08 |
11 | BEGIN { |
12 | extends qw/Catalyst::Component/; |
13 | with qw/MooseX::MethodAttributes::Role::AttrContainer::Inheritable/; |
14 | } |
234763d4 |
15 | |
cf37d21a |
16 | use MooseX::MethodAttributes; |
234763d4 |
17 | use Catalyst::Exception; |
18 | use Catalyst::Utils; |
ae29b412 |
19 | |
20 | with 'Catalyst::Component::ApplicationAttribute'; |
21 | |
aea897b2 |
22 | has path_prefix => ( |
23 | is => 'rw', |
24 | isa => 'Str', |
25 | init_arg => 'path', |
26 | predicate => 'has_path_prefix', |
27 | ); |
28 | |
29 | has action_namespace => ( |
30 | is => 'rw', |
31 | isa => 'Str', |
32 | init_arg => 'namespace', |
33 | predicate => 'has_action_namespace', |
34 | ); |
35 | |
36 | has actions => ( |
37 | accessor => '_controller_actions', |
38 | isa => 'HashRef', |
39 | init_arg => undef, |
40 | ); |
ae29b412 |
41 | |
eff60019 |
42 | has _action_role_args => ( |
43 | traits => [qw(Array)], |
44 | isa => 'ArrayRef[Str]', |
45 | init_arg => 'action_roles', |
46 | default => sub { [] }, |
47 | handles => { |
48 | _action_role_args => 'elements', |
49 | }, |
50 | ); |
51 | |
52 | has _action_roles => ( |
53 | traits => [qw(Array)], |
54 | isa => 'ArrayRef[RoleName]', |
55 | init_arg => undef, |
56 | lazy => 1, |
57 | builder => '_build__action_roles', |
58 | handles => { |
59 | _action_roles => 'elements', |
60 | }, |
61 | ); |
62 | |
bf7c9c87 |
63 | has action_args => (is => 'ro'); |
64 | |
bdd6684e |
65 | # ->config(actions => { '*' => ... |
66 | has _all_actions_attributes => ( |
67 | is => 'ro', |
68 | isa => 'HashRef', |
69 | init_arg => undef, |
70 | lazy => 1, |
71 | builder => '_build__all_actions_attributes', |
72 | ); |
73 | |
7f22a5aa |
74 | sub BUILD { |
75 | my ($self, $args) = @_; |
ae29b412 |
76 | my $action = delete $args->{action} || {}; |
77 | my $actions = delete $args->{actions} || {}; |
7f22a5aa |
78 | my $attr_value = $self->merge_config_hashes($actions, $action); |
79 | $self->_controller_actions($attr_value); |
5ee249f2 |
80 | |
bdd6684e |
81 | # trigger lazy builder |
82 | $self->_all_actions_attributes; |
eff60019 |
83 | $self->_action_roles; |
84 | } |
85 | |
86 | sub _build__action_roles { |
87 | my $self = shift; |
88 | my @roles = $self->_expand_role_shortname($self->_action_role_args); |
c6392ad5 |
89 | load_class($_) for @roles; |
eff60019 |
90 | return \@roles; |
bdd6684e |
91 | } |
d0e5dfb5 |
92 | |
bdd6684e |
93 | sub _build__all_actions_attributes { |
94 | my ($self) = @_; |
95 | delete $self->_controller_actions->{'*'} || {}; |
96 | } |
d0e5dfb5 |
97 | |
5ee249f2 |
98 | =head1 NAME |
99 | |
100 | Catalyst::Controller - Catalyst Controller base class |
101 | |
102 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
103 | |
234763d4 |
104 | package MyApp::Controller::Search |
a269e0c2 |
105 | use base qw/Catalyst::Controller/; |
234763d4 |
106 | |
27ae4114 |
107 | sub foo : Local { |
85d9fce6 |
108 | my ($self,$c,@args) = @_; |
27ae4114 |
109 | ... |
234763d4 |
110 | } # Dispatches to /search/foo |
5ee249f2 |
111 | |
112 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
113 | |
a269e0c2 |
114 | Controllers are where the actions in the Catalyst framework |
115 | reside. Each action is represented by a function with an attribute to |
116 | identify what kind of action it is. See the L<Catalyst::Dispatcher> |
117 | for more info about how Catalyst dispatches to actions. |
234763d4 |
118 | |
119 | =cut |
120 | |
ae29b412 |
121 | #I think both of these could be attributes. doesn't really seem like they need |
bd85860b |
122 | #to be class data. i think that attributes +default would work just fine |
eff60019 |
123 | __PACKAGE__->mk_classdata($_) for qw/_dispatch_steps _action_class _action_role_prefix/; |
234763d4 |
124 | |
125 | __PACKAGE__->_dispatch_steps( [qw/_BEGIN _AUTO _ACTION/] ); |
7b41db70 |
126 | __PACKAGE__->_action_class('Catalyst::Action'); |
eff60019 |
127 | __PACKAGE__->_action_role_prefix([ 'Catalyst::ActionRole::' ]); |
234763d4 |
128 | |
234763d4 |
129 | |
130 | sub _DISPATCH : Private { |
131 | my ( $self, $c ) = @_; |
132 | |
133 | foreach my $disp ( @{ $self->_dispatch_steps } ) { |
134 | last unless $c->forward($disp); |
135 | } |
136 | |
137 | $c->forward('_END'); |
138 | } |
139 | |
140 | sub _BEGIN : Private { |
141 | my ( $self, $c ) = @_; |
142 | my $begin = ( $c->get_actions( 'begin', $c->namespace ) )[-1]; |
143 | return 1 unless $begin; |
144 | $begin->dispatch( $c ); |
e459bd03 |
145 | #If there is an error, all bets off |
146 | if( @{ $c->error }) { |
147 | return !@{ $c->error }; |
148 | } else { |
149 | return $c->state || 1; |
150 | } |
234763d4 |
151 | } |
152 | |
153 | sub _AUTO : Private { |
154 | my ( $self, $c ) = @_; |
155 | my @auto = $c->get_actions( 'auto', $c->namespace ); |
156 | foreach my $auto (@auto) { |
4c71cf1b |
157 | # We FORCE the auto action user to explicitly return |
158 | # true. We need to do this since there's some auto |
159 | # users (Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP) that |
160 | # actually do a detach instead. |
161 | $c->state(0); |
234763d4 |
162 | $auto->dispatch( $c ); |
163 | return 0 unless $c->state; |
164 | } |
e459bd03 |
165 | return $c->state || 1; |
234763d4 |
166 | } |
167 | |
168 | sub _ACTION : Private { |
169 | my ( $self, $c ) = @_; |
170 | if ( ref $c->action |
171 | && $c->action->can('execute') |
53119b78 |
172 | && defined $c->req->action ) |
234763d4 |
173 | { |
174 | $c->action->dispatch( $c ); |
175 | } |
e459bd03 |
176 | #If there is an error, all bets off |
177 | if( @{ $c->error }) { |
178 | return !@{ $c->error }; |
179 | } else { |
180 | return $c->state || 1; |
181 | } |
234763d4 |
182 | } |
183 | |
184 | sub _END : Private { |
185 | my ( $self, $c ) = @_; |
186 | my $end = ( $c->get_actions( 'end', $c->namespace ) )[-1]; |
187 | return 1 unless $end; |
188 | $end->dispatch( $c ); |
189 | return !@{ $c->error }; |
190 | } |
191 | |
234763d4 |
192 | sub action_for { |
193 | my ( $self, $name ) = @_; |
194 | my $app = ($self->isa('Catalyst') ? $self : $self->_application); |
195 | return $app->dispatcher->get_action($name, $self->action_namespace); |
196 | } |
197 | |
27ae4114 |
198 | #my opinion is that this whole sub really should be a builder method, not |
ae29b412 |
199 | #something that happens on every call. Anyone else disagree?? -- groditi |
200 | ## -- apparently this is all just waiting for app/ctx split |
201 | around action_namespace => sub { |
202 | my $orig = shift; |
234763d4 |
203 | my ( $self, $c ) = @_; |
ae29b412 |
204 | |
df960201 |
205 | my $class = ref($self) || $self; |
206 | my $appclass = ref($c) || $c; |
ae29b412 |
207 | if( ref($self) ){ |
208 | return $self->$orig if $self->has_action_namespace; |
209 | } else { |
df960201 |
210 | return $class->config->{namespace} if exists $class->config->{namespace}; |
234763d4 |
211 | } |
234763d4 |
212 | |
ae29b412 |
213 | my $case_s; |
214 | if( $c ){ |
df960201 |
215 | $case_s = $appclass->config->{case_sensitive}; |
ae29b412 |
216 | } else { |
217 | if ($self->isa('Catalyst')) { |
df960201 |
218 | $case_s = $class->config->{case_sensitive}; |
ae29b412 |
219 | } else { |
220 | if (ref $self) { |
df960201 |
221 | $case_s = ref($self->_application)->config->{case_sensitive}; |
ae29b412 |
222 | } else { |
223 | confess("Can't figure out case_sensitive setting"); |
224 | } |
225 | } |
234763d4 |
226 | } |
ae29b412 |
227 | |
8f6cebb2 |
228 | my $namespace = Catalyst::Utils::class2prefix($self->catalyst_component_name, $case_s) || ''; |
ae29b412 |
229 | $self->$orig($namespace) if ref($self); |
230 | return $namespace; |
231 | }; |
232 | |
233 | #Once again, this is probably better written as a builder method |
234 | around path_prefix => sub { |
235 | my $orig = shift; |
236 | my $self = shift; |
237 | if( ref($self) ){ |
238 | return $self->$orig if $self->has_path_prefix; |
239 | } else { |
240 | return $self->config->{path} if exists $self->config->{path}; |
241 | } |
242 | my $namespace = $self->action_namespace(@_); |
243 | $self->$orig($namespace) if ref($self); |
244 | return $namespace; |
245 | }; |
234763d4 |
246 | |
9ab7d83d |
247 | sub get_action_methods { |
248 | my $self = shift; |
2bf074ab |
249 | my $meta = find_meta($self) || confess("No metaclass setup for $self"); |
69048792 |
250 | confess( |
251 | sprintf "Metaclass %s for %s cannot support register_actions.", |
252 | ref $meta, $meta->name, |
253 | ) unless $meta->can('get_nearest_methods_with_attributes'); |
cf37d21a |
254 | my @methods = $meta->get_nearest_methods_with_attributes; |
fa649eb7 |
255 | |
256 | # actions specified via config are also action_methods |
257 | push( |
258 | @methods, |
259 | map { |
d0e78355 |
260 | $meta->find_method_by_name($_) |
e87273a4 |
261 | || confess( sprintf 'Action "%s" is not available from controller %s', |
262 | $_, ref $self ) |
bdd6684e |
263 | } keys %{ $self->_controller_actions } |
fa649eb7 |
264 | ) if ( ref $self ); |
4f4ab5b4 |
265 | return uniq @methods; |
9ab7d83d |
266 | } |
234763d4 |
267 | |
fa649eb7 |
268 | |
234763d4 |
269 | sub register_actions { |
270 | my ( $self, $c ) = @_; |
9ab7d83d |
271 | $self->register_action_methods( $c, $self->get_action_methods ); |
272 | } |
273 | |
274 | sub register_action_methods { |
275 | my ( $self, $c, @methods ) = @_; |
8f6cebb2 |
276 | my $class = $self->catalyst_component_name; |
ae29b412 |
277 | #this is still not correct for some reason. |
234763d4 |
278 | my $namespace = $self->action_namespace($c); |
234763d4 |
279 | |
f3c5b1c9 |
280 | # FIXME - fugly |
a202886b |
281 | if (!blessed($self) && $self eq $c && scalar(@methods)) { |
f3c5b1c9 |
282 | my @really_bad_methods = grep { ! /^_(DISPATCH|BEGIN|AUTO|ACTION|END)$/ } map { $_->name } @methods; |
283 | if (scalar(@really_bad_methods)) { |
284 | $c->log->warn("Action methods (" . join(', ', @really_bad_methods) . ") found defined in your application class, $self. This is deprecated, please move them into a Root controller."); |
285 | } |
a202886b |
286 | } |
d2598ac8 |
287 | |
ba545c13 |
288 | foreach my $method (@methods) { |
289 | my $name = $method->name; |
d0f30dbc |
290 | # Horrible hack! All method metaclasses should have an attributes |
291 | # method, core Moose bug - see r13354. |
10e970e4 |
292 | my $attributes = $method->can('attributes') ? $method->attributes : []; |
ba545c13 |
293 | my $attrs = $self->_parse_attrs( $c, $name, @{ $attributes } ); |
234763d4 |
294 | if ( $attrs->{Private} && ( keys %$attrs > 1 ) ) { |
f63dea6f |
295 | $c->log->warn( 'Bad action definition "' |
ba545c13 |
296 | . join( ' ', @{ $attributes } ) |
297 | . qq/" for "$class->$name"/ ) |
234763d4 |
298 | if $c->debug; |
299 | next; |
300 | } |
bc677969 |
301 | my $reverse = $namespace ? "${namespace}/${name}" : $name; |
234763d4 |
302 | my $action = $self->create_action( |
ba545c13 |
303 | name => $name, |
304 | code => $method->body, |
234763d4 |
305 | reverse => $reverse, |
306 | namespace => $namespace, |
307 | class => $class, |
308 | attributes => $attrs, |
309 | ); |
310 | |
311 | $c->dispatcher->register( $c, $action ); |
312 | } |
313 | } |
314 | |
eff60019 |
315 | sub _apply_action_class_roles { |
316 | my ($self, $class, @roles) = @_; |
317 | |
c6392ad5 |
318 | load_class($_) for @roles; |
eff60019 |
319 | my $meta = Moose::Meta::Class->initialize($class)->create_anon_class( |
320 | superclasses => [$class], |
321 | roles => \@roles, |
322 | cache => 1, |
323 | ); |
324 | $meta->add_method(meta => sub { $meta }); |
325 | |
326 | return $meta->name; |
327 | } |
328 | |
f0a9b791 |
329 | sub action_class { |
7b41db70 |
330 | my $self = shift; |
331 | my %args = @_; |
234763d4 |
332 | |
333 | my $class = (exists $args{attributes}{ActionClass} |
f0a9b791 |
334 | ? $args{attributes}{ActionClass}[0] |
335 | : $self->_action_class); |
336 | |
e7399d8b |
337 | load_class($class); |
f0a9b791 |
338 | return $class; |
339 | } |
340 | |
341 | sub create_action { |
342 | my $self = shift; |
343 | my %args = @_; |
a7e955ae |
344 | |
f0a9b791 |
345 | my $class = $self->action_class(%args); |
eff60019 |
346 | |
347 | load_class($class); |
348 | Moose->init_meta(for_class => $class) |
349 | unless Class::MOP::does_metaclass_exist($class); |
350 | |
351 | unless ($args{name} =~ /^_(DISPATCH|BEGIN|AUTO|ACTION|END)$/) { |
352 | my @roles = $self->gather_action_roles(%args); |
60034b8c |
353 | push @roles, $self->gather_default_action_roles(%args); |
354 | |
eff60019 |
355 | $class = $self->_apply_action_class_roles($class, @roles) if @roles; |
356 | } |
357 | |
bf7c9c87 |
358 | my $action_args = ( |
359 | ref($self) |
360 | ? $self->action_args |
361 | : $self->config->{action_args} |
362 | ); |
f0a9b791 |
363 | |
a7e955ae |
364 | my %extra_args = ( |
365 | %{ $action_args->{'*'} || {} }, |
366 | %{ $action_args->{ $args{name} } || {} }, |
367 | ); |
368 | |
369 | return $class->new({ %extra_args, %args }); |
234763d4 |
370 | } |
371 | |
eff60019 |
372 | sub gather_action_roles { |
373 | my ($self, %args) = @_; |
eff60019 |
374 | return ( |
375 | (blessed $self ? $self->_action_roles : ()), |
376 | @{ $args{attributes}->{Does} || [] }, |
377 | ); |
378 | } |
379 | |
60034b8c |
380 | sub gather_default_action_roles { |
381 | my ($self, %args) = @_; |
382 | my @roles = (); |
383 | push @roles, 'Catalyst::ActionRole::HTTPMethods' |
384 | if $args{attributes}->{Method}; |
3e0665e4 |
385 | |
386 | push @roles, 'Catalyst::ActionRole::ConsumesContent' |
387 | if $args{attributes}->{Consumes}; |
388 | |
342d2169 |
389 | push @roles, 'Catalyst::ActionRole::Scheme' |
390 | if $args{attributes}->{Scheme}; |
25ca36c2 |
391 | |
392 | push @roles, 'Catalyst::ActionRole::QueryMatching' |
393 | if $args{attributes}->{Query}; |
3e0665e4 |
394 | return @roles; |
60034b8c |
395 | } |
396 | |
234763d4 |
397 | sub _parse_attrs { |
398 | my ( $self, $c, $name, @attrs ) = @_; |
399 | |
400 | my %raw_attributes; |
401 | |
402 | foreach my $attr (@attrs) { |
403 | |
404 | # Parse out :Foo(bar) into Foo => bar etc (and arrayify) |
405 | |
698e6f19 |
406 | if ( my ( $key, $value ) = ( $attr =~ /^(.*?)(?:\(\s*(.+?)?\s*\))?$/ ) ) |
234763d4 |
407 | { |
408 | |
409 | if ( defined $value ) { |
410 | ( $value =~ s/^'(.*)'$/$1/ ) || ( $value =~ s/^"(.*)"/$1/ ); |
411 | } |
412 | push( @{ $raw_attributes{$key} }, $value ); |
413 | } |
414 | } |
415 | |
bdd6684e |
416 | my ($actions_config, $all_actions_config); |
ae29b412 |
417 | if( ref($self) ) { |
bdd6684e |
418 | $actions_config = $self->_controller_actions; |
419 | # No, you're not getting actions => { '*' => ... } with actions in MyApp. |
420 | $all_actions_config = $self->_all_actions_attributes; |
ae29b412 |
421 | } else { |
422 | my $cfg = $self->config; |
bdd6684e |
423 | $actions_config = $self->merge_config_hashes($cfg->{actions}, $cfg->{action}); |
424 | $all_actions_config = {}; |
234763d4 |
425 | } |
426 | |
ed9d06b6 |
427 | %raw_attributes = ( |
428 | %raw_attributes, |
e95b2b49 |
429 | # Note we deep copy array refs here to stop crapping on config |
430 | # when attributes are parsed. RT#65463 |
431 | exists $actions_config->{$name} ? map { ref($_) eq 'ARRAY' ? [ @$_ ] : $_ } %{ $actions_config->{$name } } : (), |
ed9d06b6 |
432 | ); |
ae29b412 |
433 | |
ed9d06b6 |
434 | # Private actions with additional attributes will raise a warning and then |
435 | # be ignored. Adding '*' arguments to the default _DISPATCH / etc. methods, |
436 | # which are Private, will prevent those from being registered. They should |
437 | # probably be turned into :Actions instead, or we might want to otherwise |
438 | # disambiguate between those built-in internal actions and user-level |
439 | # Private ones. |
bdd6684e |
440 | %raw_attributes = (%{ $all_actions_config }, %raw_attributes) |
441 | unless $raw_attributes{Private}; |
ae29b412 |
442 | |
234763d4 |
443 | my %final_attributes; |
444 | |
0b0aee67 |
445 | while (my ($key, $value) = each %raw_attributes){ |
446 | my $new_attrs = $self->_parse_attr($c, $name, $key => $value ); |
447 | push @{ $final_attributes{$_} }, @{ $new_attrs->{$_} } for keys %$new_attrs; |
448 | } |
234763d4 |
449 | |
0b0aee67 |
450 | return \%final_attributes; |
451 | } |
234763d4 |
452 | |
0b0aee67 |
453 | sub _parse_attr { |
454 | my ($self, $c, $name, $key, $values) = @_; |
234763d4 |
455 | |
0b0aee67 |
456 | my %final_attributes; |
457 | foreach my $value (ref($values) eq 'ARRAY' ? @$values : $values) { |
458 | my $meth = "_parse_${key}_attr"; |
459 | if ( my $code = $self->can($meth) ) { |
460 | my %new_attrs = $self->$code( $c, $name, $value ); |
461 | while (my ($new_key, $value) = each %new_attrs){ |
462 | my $new_attrs = $key eq $new_key ? |
463 | { $new_key => [$value] } : |
464 | $self->_parse_attr($c, $name, $new_key => $value ); |
465 | push @{ $final_attributes{$_} }, @{ $new_attrs->{$_} } for keys %$new_attrs; |
234763d4 |
466 | } |
0b0aee67 |
467 | } |
468 | else { |
234763d4 |
469 | push( @{ $final_attributes{$key} }, $value ); |
470 | } |
471 | } |
472 | |
473 | return \%final_attributes; |
474 | } |
475 | |
476 | sub _parse_Global_attr { |
477 | my ( $self, $c, $name, $value ) = @_; |
0b0aee67 |
478 | # _parse_attr will call _parse_Path_attr for us |
479 | return Path => "/$name"; |
234763d4 |
480 | } |
481 | |
482 | sub _parse_Absolute_attr { shift->_parse_Global_attr(@_); } |
483 | |
484 | sub _parse_Local_attr { |
485 | my ( $self, $c, $name, $value ) = @_; |
0b0aee67 |
486 | # _parse_attr will call _parse_Path_attr for us |
487 | return Path => $name; |
234763d4 |
488 | } |
489 | |
490 | sub _parse_Relative_attr { shift->_parse_Local_attr(@_); } |
491 | |
492 | sub _parse_Path_attr { |
493 | my ( $self, $c, $name, $value ) = @_; |
53119b78 |
494 | $value = '' if !defined $value; |
234763d4 |
495 | if ( $value =~ m!^/! ) { |
496 | return ( 'Path', $value ); |
497 | } |
498 | elsif ( length $value ) { |
499 | return ( 'Path', join( '/', $self->path_prefix($c), $value ) ); |
500 | } |
501 | else { |
502 | return ( 'Path', $self->path_prefix($c) ); |
503 | } |
504 | } |
505 | |
f3107403 |
506 | sub _parse_Chained_attr { |
507 | my ($self, $c, $name, $value) = @_; |
508 | |
509 | if (defined($value) && length($value)) { |
510 | if ($value eq '.') { |
511 | $value = '/'.$self->action_namespace($c); |
fb56008f |
512 | } elsif (my ($rel, $rest) = $value =~ /^((?:\.{2}\/)+)(.*)$/) { |
eb270c30 |
513 | my @parts = split '/', $self->action_namespace($c); |
fb56008f |
514 | my @levels = split '/', $rel; |
515 | |
516 | $value = '/'.join('/', @parts[0 .. $#parts - @levels], $rest); |
f3107403 |
517 | } elsif ($value !~ m/^\//) { |
518 | my $action_ns = $self->action_namespace($c); |
519 | |
520 | if ($action_ns) { |
521 | $value = '/'.join('/', $action_ns, $value); |
522 | } else { |
523 | $value = '/'.$value; # special case namespace '' (root) |
524 | } |
525 | } |
526 | } else { |
527 | $value = '/' |
528 | } |
529 | |
530 | return Chained => $value; |
531 | } |
532 | |
9356b981 |
533 | sub _parse_ChainedParent_attr { |
534 | my ($self, $c, $name, $value) = @_; |
535 | return $self->_parse_Chained_attr($c, $name, '../'.$name); |
536 | } |
537 | |
e5d2cfdb |
538 | sub _parse_PathPrefix_attr { |
02825551 |
539 | my ( $self, $c ) = @_; |
540 | return PathPart => $self->path_prefix($c); |
e5d2cfdb |
541 | } |
542 | |
234763d4 |
543 | sub _parse_ActionClass_attr { |
544 | my ( $self, $c, $name, $value ) = @_; |
5d8129e9 |
545 | my $appname = $self->_application; |
546 | $value = Catalyst::Utils::resolve_namespace($appname . '::Action', $self->_action_class, $value); |
234763d4 |
547 | return ( 'ActionClass', $value ); |
548 | } |
549 | |
9287719b |
550 | sub _parse_MyAction_attr { |
551 | my ( $self, $c, $name, $value ) = @_; |
552 | |
553 | my $appclass = Catalyst::Utils::class2appclass($self); |
0b0aee67 |
554 | $value = "+${appclass}::Action::${value}"; |
234763d4 |
555 | |
9287719b |
556 | return ( 'ActionClass', $value ); |
557 | } |
234763d4 |
558 | |
eff60019 |
559 | sub _parse_Does_attr { |
560 | my ($self, $app, $name, $value) = @_; |
561 | return Does => $self->_expand_role_shortname($value); |
562 | } |
563 | |
e2a8c7e5 |
564 | sub _parse_GET_attr { Method => 'GET' } |
565 | sub _parse_POST_attr { Method => 'POST' } |
566 | sub _parse_PUT_attr { Method => 'PUT' } |
567 | sub _parse_DELETE_attr { Method => 'DELETE' } |
568 | sub _parse_OPTIONS_attr { Method => 'OPTIONS' } |
569 | sub _parse_HEAD_attr { Method => 'HEAD' } |
9f3e69ee |
570 | sub _parse_PATCH_attr { Method => 'PATCH' } |
760d121e |
571 | |
eff60019 |
572 | sub _expand_role_shortname { |
573 | my ($self, @shortnames) = @_; |
574 | my $app = $self->_application; |
575 | |
576 | my $prefix = $self->can('_action_role_prefix') ? $self->_action_role_prefix : ['Catalyst::ActionRole::']; |
577 | my @prefixes = (qq{${app}::ActionRole::}, @$prefix); |
578 | |
579 | return String::RewritePrefix->rewrite( |
580 | { '' => sub { |
c6392ad5 |
581 | my $loaded = load_first_existing_class( |
eff60019 |
582 | map { "$_$_[0]" } @prefixes |
583 | ); |
584 | return first { $loaded =~ /^$_/ } |
585 | sort { length $b <=> length $a } @prefixes; |
586 | }, |
587 | '~' => $prefixes[0], |
588 | '+' => '' }, |
589 | @shortnames, |
590 | ); |
591 | } |
592 | |
ae29b412 |
593 | __PACKAGE__->meta->make_immutable; |
594 | |
234763d4 |
595 | 1; |
596 | |
597 | __END__ |
598 | |
599 | =head1 CONFIGURATION |
600 | |
a269e0c2 |
601 | Like any other L<Catalyst::Component>, controllers have a config hash, |
602 | accessible through $self->config from the controller actions. Some |
603 | settings are in use by the Catalyst framework: |
234763d4 |
604 | |
605 | =head2 namespace |
606 | |
a269e0c2 |
607 | This specifies the internal namespace the controller should be bound |
608 | to. By default the controller is bound to the URI version of the |
609 | controller name. For instance controller 'MyApp::Controller::Foo::Bar' |
610 | will be bound to 'foo/bar'. The default Root controller is an example |
611 | of setting namespace to '' (the null string). |
234763d4 |
612 | |
27ae4114 |
613 | =head2 path |
234763d4 |
614 | |
615 | Sets 'path_prefix', as described below. |
616 | |
0a2577a8 |
617 | =head2 action |
618 | |
619 | Allows you to set the attributes that the dispatcher creates actions out of. |
620 | This allows you to do 'rails style routes', or override some of the |
f4dda4a8 |
621 | attribute definitions of actions composed from Roles. |
0a2577a8 |
622 | You can set arguments globally (for all actions of the controller) and |
623 | specifically (for a single action). |
624 | |
625 | __PACKAGE__->config( |
626 | action => { |
627 | '*' => { Chained => 'base', Args => 0 }, |
628 | base => { Chained => '/', PathPart => '', CaptureArgs => 0 }, |
629 | }, |
630 | ); |
631 | |
632 | In the case above every sub in the package would be made into a Chain |
633 | endpoint with a URI the same as the sub name for each sub, chained |
634 | to the sub named C<base>. Ergo dispatch to C</example> would call the |
635 | C<base> method, then the C<example> method. |
636 | |
c8136648 |
637 | =head2 action_args |
638 | |
4d4e5de8 |
639 | Allows you to set constructor arguments on your actions. You can set arguments |
0a2577a8 |
640 | globally and specifically (as above). |
641 | This is particularly useful when using C<ActionRole>s |
b939ae6b |
642 | (L<Catalyst::Controller::ActionRole>) and custom C<ActionClass>es. |
c8136648 |
643 | |
b939ae6b |
644 | __PACKAGE__->config( |
c8136648 |
645 | action_args => { |
b939ae6b |
646 | '*' => { globalarg1 => 'hello', globalarg2 => 'goodbye' }, |
647 | 'specific_action' => { customarg => 'arg1' }, |
cea3f28a |
648 | }, |
b939ae6b |
649 | ); |
cea3f28a |
650 | |
b939ae6b |
651 | In the case above the action class associated with C<specific_action> would get |
652 | passed the following arguments, in addition to the normal action constructor |
653 | arguments, when it is instantiated: |
654 | |
655 | (globalarg1 => 'hello', globalarg2 => 'goodbye', customarg => 'arg1') |
c8136648 |
656 | |
234763d4 |
657 | =head1 METHODS |
658 | |
c4d02967 |
659 | =head2 BUILDARGS ($app, @args) |
234763d4 |
660 | |
c4d02967 |
661 | From L<Catalyst::Component::ApplicationAttribute>, stashes the application |
662 | instance as $self->_application. |
234763d4 |
663 | |
6e3dd95f |
664 | =head2 $self->action_for($action_name) |
234763d4 |
665 | |
6e3dd95f |
666 | Returns the Catalyst::Action object (if any) for a given action in this |
667 | controller or relative to it. You may refer to actions in controllers |
668 | nested under the current controllers namespace, or in controllers 'up' |
669 | from the current controller namespace. For example: |
670 | |
671 | package MyApp::Controller::One::Two; |
672 | use base 'Catalyst::Controller'; |
673 | |
674 | sub foo :Local { |
675 | my ($self, $c) = @_; |
676 | $self->action_for('foo'); # action 'foo' in Controller 'One::Two' |
677 | $self->action_for('three/bar'); # action 'bar' in Controller 'One::Two::Three' |
678 | $self->action_for('../boo'); # action 'boo' in Controller 'One' |
679 | } |
680 | |
681 | This returns 'undef' if there is no action matching the requested action |
682 | name (after any path normalization) so you should check for this as needed. |
234763d4 |
683 | |
234763d4 |
684 | =head2 $self->action_namespace($c) |
685 | |
a269e0c2 |
686 | Returns the private namespace for actions in this component. Defaults |
687 | to a value from the controller name (for |
688 | e.g. MyApp::Controller::Foo::Bar becomes "foo/bar") or can be |
689 | overridden from the "namespace" config key. |
234763d4 |
690 | |
691 | |
692 | =head2 $self->path_prefix($c) |
693 | |
4ba7161b |
694 | Returns the default path prefix for :PathPrefix, :Local and |
e5d2cfdb |
695 | relative :Path actions in this component. Defaults to the action_namespace or |
a269e0c2 |
696 | can be overridden from the "path" config key. |
234763d4 |
697 | |
c4d02967 |
698 | =head2 $self->register_actions($c) |
699 | |
700 | Finds all applicable actions for this component, creates |
701 | Catalyst::Action objects (using $self->create_action) for them and |
702 | registers them with $c->dispatcher. |
703 | |
704 | =head2 $self->get_action_methods() |
705 | |
706 | Returns a list of L<Moose::Meta::Method> objects, doing the |
707 | L<MooseX::MethodAttributes::Role::Meta::Method> role, which are the set of |
708 | action methods for this package. |
709 | |
710 | =head2 $self->register_action_methods($c, @methods) |
711 | |
712 | Creates action objects for a set of action methods using C< create_action >, |
713 | and registers them with the dispatcher. |
714 | |
f0a9b791 |
715 | =head2 $self->action_class(%args) |
716 | |
717 | Used when a controller is creating an action to determine the correct base |
24d2dfaf |
718 | action class to use. |
f0a9b791 |
719 | |
234763d4 |
720 | =head2 $self->create_action(%args) |
721 | |
a269e0c2 |
722 | Called with a hash of data to be use for construction of a new |
723 | Catalyst::Action (or appropriate sub/alternative class) object. |
234763d4 |
724 | |
eff60019 |
725 | =head2 $self->gather_action_roles(\%action_args) |
726 | |
727 | Gathers the list of roles to apply to an action with the given %action_args. |
728 | |
60034b8c |
729 | =head2 $self->gather_default_action_roles(\%action_args) |
730 | |
731 | returns a list of action roles to be applied based on core, builtin rules. |
732 | Currently only the L<Catalyst::ActionRole::HTTPMethods> role is applied |
733 | this way. |
734 | |
a269e0c2 |
735 | =head2 $self->_application |
234763d4 |
736 | |
737 | =head2 $self->_app |
738 | |
739 | Returns the application instance stored by C<new()> |
5ee249f2 |
740 | |
5b41c28c |
741 | =head1 ACTION SUBROUTINE ATTRIBUTES |
742 | |
743 | Please see L<Catalyst::Manual::Intro> for more details |
744 | |
745 | Think of action attributes as a sort of way to record metadata about an action, |
746 | similar to how annotations work in other languages you might have heard of. |
747 | Generally L<Catalyst> uses these to influence how the dispatcher sees your |
748 | action and when it will run it in response to an incoming request. They can |
749 | also be used for other things. Here's a summary, but you should refer to the |
aaa85094 |
750 | linked manual page for additional help. |
5b41c28c |
751 | |
752 | =head2 Global |
753 | |
754 | sub homepage :Global { ... } |
755 | |
756 | A global action defined in any controller always runs relative to your root. |
757 | So the above is the same as: |
758 | |
759 | sub myaction :Path("/homepage") { ... } |
760 | |
761 | =head2 Absolute |
762 | |
763 | Status: Deprecated alias to L</Global>. |
764 | |
765 | =head2 Local |
766 | |
767 | Alias to "Path("$action_name"). The following two actions are the same: |
768 | |
769 | sub myaction :Local { ... } |
770 | sub myaction :Path('myaction') { ... } |
771 | |
772 | =head2 Relative |
773 | |
774 | Status: Deprecated alias to L</Local> |
775 | |
776 | =head2 Path |
777 | |
778 | Handle various types of paths: |
779 | |
780 | package MyApp::Controller::Baz { |
781 | |
782 | ... |
783 | |
784 | sub myaction1 :Path { ... } # -> /baz |
c59b922b |
785 | sub myaction2 :Path('foo') { ... } # -> /baz/foo |
5b41c28c |
786 | sub myaction2 :Path('/bar') { ... } # -> /bar |
787 | } |
788 | |
97b0e7a0 |
789 | This is a general toolbox for attaching your action to a given path. |
5b41c28c |
790 | |
791 | |
792 | =head2 Regex |
793 | |
794 | =head2 Regexp |
795 | |
5070f111 |
796 | B<Status: Deprecated.> Use Chained methods or other techniques. |
4ba7161b |
797 | If you really depend on this, install the standalone |
798 | L<Catalyst::DispatchType::Regex> distribution. |
5b41c28c |
799 | |
800 | A global way to match a give regular expression in the incoming request path. |
801 | |
802 | =head2 LocalRegex |
803 | |
804 | =head2 LocalRegexp |
805 | |
5070f111 |
806 | B<Status: Deprecated.> Use Chained methods or other techniques. |
4ba7161b |
807 | If you really depend on this, install the standalone |
808 | L<Catalyst::DispatchType::Regex> distribution. |
809 | |
5b41c28c |
810 | Like L</Regex> but scoped under the namespace of the containing controller |
811 | |
812 | =head2 Chained |
813 | |
814 | =head2 ChainedParent |
815 | |
816 | =head2 PathPrefix |
817 | |
818 | =head2 PathPart |
819 | |
820 | =head2 CaptureArgs |
821 | |
480d94b5 |
822 | Allowed values for CaptureArgs is a single integer (CaptureArgs(2), meaning two |
823 | allowed) or you can declare a L<Moose>, L<MooseX::Types> or L<Type::Tiny> |
824 | named constraint such as CaptureArgs(Int,Str) would require two args with |
825 | the first being a Integer and the second a string. You may declare your own |
826 | custom type constraints and import them into the controller namespace: |
827 | |
828 | package MyApp::Controller::Root; |
829 | |
830 | use Moose; |
831 | use MooseX::MethodAttributes; |
832 | use MyApp::Types qw/Int/; |
833 | |
834 | extends 'Catalyst::Controller'; |
835 | |
836 | sub chain_base :Chained(/) CaptureArgs(1) { } |
837 | |
838 | sub any_priority_chain :Chained(chain_base) PathPart('') Args(1) { } |
839 | |
840 | sub int_priority_chain :Chained(chain_base) PathPart('') Args(Int) { } |
841 | |
842 | See L<Catalyst::RouteMatching> for more. |
843 | |
844 | Please see L<Catalyst::DispatchType::Chained> for more. |
5b41c28c |
845 | |
846 | =head2 ActionClass |
847 | |
848 | Set the base class for the action, defaults to L</Catalyst::Action>. It is now |
849 | preferred to use L</Does>. |
850 | |
851 | =head2 MyAction |
852 | |
051a69b9 |
853 | Set the ActionClass using a custom Action in your project namespace. |
854 | |
855 | The following is exactly the same: |
856 | |
857 | sub foo_action1 : Local ActionClass('+MyApp::Action::Bar') { ... } |
858 | sub foo_action2 : Local MyAction('Bar') { ... } |
5b41c28c |
859 | |
860 | =head2 Does |
861 | |
862 | package MyApp::Controller::Zoo; |
863 | |
82010ea1 |
864 | sub foo : Local Does('Buzz') { ... } # Catalyst::ActionRole:: |
865 | sub bar : Local Does('~Buzz') { ... } # MyApp::ActionRole::Buzz |
866 | sub baz : Local Does('+MyApp::ActionRole::Buzz') { ... } |
5b41c28c |
867 | |
868 | =head2 GET |
869 | |
870 | =head2 POST |
871 | |
872 | =head2 PUT |
873 | |
874 | =head2 DELETE |
875 | |
876 | =head2 OPTION |
877 | |
878 | =head2 HEAD |
879 | |
60034b8c |
880 | =head2 PATCH |
881 | |
882 | =head2 Method('...') |
883 | |
884 | Sets the give action path to match the specified HTTP method, or via one of the |
885 | broadly accepted methods of overriding the 'true' method (see |
886 | L<Catalyst::ActionRole::HTTPMethods>). |
5b41c28c |
887 | |
888 | =head2 Args |
889 | |
890 | When used with L</Path> indicates the number of arguments expected in |
891 | the path. However if no Args value is set, assumed to 'slurp' all |
892 | remaining path pars under this namespace. |
893 | |
480d94b5 |
894 | Allowed values for Args is a single integer (Args(2), meaning two allowed) or you |
895 | can declare a L<Moose>, L<MooseX::Types> or L<Type::Tiny> named constraint such |
896 | as Args(Int,Str) would require two args with the first being a Integer and the |
897 | second a string. You may declare your own custom type constraints and import |
898 | them into the controller namespace: |
899 | |
900 | package MyApp::Controller::Root; |
901 | |
902 | use Moose; |
903 | use MooseX::MethodAttributes; |
904 | use MyApp::Types qw/Tuple Int Str StrMatch UserId/; |
905 | |
906 | extends 'Catalyst::Controller'; |
907 | |
908 | sub user :Local Args(UserId) { |
909 | my ($self, $c, $int) = @_; |
910 | } |
911 | |
912 | sub an_int :Local Args(Int) { |
913 | my ($self, $c, $int) = @_; |
914 | } |
915 | |
916 | sub many_ints :Local Args(ArrayRef[Int]) { |
917 | my ($self, $c, @ints) = @_; |
918 | } |
919 | |
920 | sub match :Local Args(StrMatch[qr{\d\d-\d\d-\d\d}]) { |
921 | my ($self, $c, $int) = @_; |
922 | } |
923 | |
75ce30d0 |
924 | If you choose not to use imported type constraints (like L<Type::Tiny>, or <MooseX::Types> |
925 | you may use L<Moose> 'stringy' types however just like when you use these types in your |
926 | declared attributes you must quote them: |
927 | |
928 | sub my_moose_type :Local Args('Int') { ... } |
929 | |
d9f0a350 |
930 | If you use 'reference' type constraints (such as ArrayRef[Int]) that have an unknown |
931 | number of allowed matches, we set this the same way "Args" is. Please keep in mind |
79fb8f95 |
932 | that actions with an undetermined number of args match at lower precedence than those |
d9f0a350 |
933 | with a fixed number. You may use reference types such as Tuple from L<Types::Standard> |
934 | that allows you to fix the number of allowed args. For example Args(Tuple[Int,Int]) |
935 | would be determined to be two args (or really the same as Args(Int,Int).) You may |
936 | find this useful for creating custom subtypes with complex matching rules that you |
937 | wish to reuse over many actions. |
938 | |
480d94b5 |
939 | See L<Catalyst::RouteMatching> for more. |
940 | |
5dd46e24 |
941 | B<Note>: It is highly recommended to use L<Type::Tiny> for your type constraints over |
942 | other options. L<Type::Tiny> exposed a better meta data interface which allows us to |
943 | do more and better types of introspection driving tests and debugging. |
944 | |
68c372d1 |
945 | =head2 Consumes('...') |
946 | |
947 | Matches the current action against the content-type of the request. Typically |
948 | this is used when the request is a POST or PUT and you want to restrict the |
949 | submitted content type. For example, you might have an HTML for that either |
950 | returns classic url encoded form data, or JSON when Javascript is enabled. In |
951 | this case you may wish to match either incoming type to one of two different |
952 | actions, for properly processing. |
953 | |
954 | Examples: |
955 | |
956 | sub is_json : Chained('start') Consumes('application/json') { ... } |
957 | sub is_urlencoded : Chained('start') Consumes('application/x-www-form-urlencoded') { ... } |
958 | sub is_multipart : Chained('start') Consumes('multipart/form-data') { ... } |
959 | |
960 | To reduce boilerplate, we include the following content type shortcuts: |
961 | |
962 | Examples |
963 | |
964 | sub is_json : Chained('start') Consume(JSON) { ... } |
965 | sub is_urlencoded : Chained('start') Consumes(UrlEncoded) { ... } |
966 | sub is_multipart : Chained('start') Consumes(Multipart) { ... } |
967 | |
968 | You may specify more than one match: |
969 | |
970 | sub is_more_than_one |
971 | : Chained('start') |
972 | : Consumes('application/x-www-form-urlencoded') |
973 | : Consumes('multipart/form-data') |
974 | |
975 | sub is_more_than_one |
976 | : Chained('start') |
977 | : Consumes(UrlEncoded) |
978 | : Consumes(Multipart) |
979 | |
980 | Since it is a common case the shortcut C<HTMLForm> matches both |
981 | 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' and 'multipart/form-data'. Here's the full |
982 | list of available shortcuts: |
983 | |
984 | JSON => 'application/json', |
985 | JS => 'application/javascript', |
986 | PERL => 'application/perl', |
987 | HTML => 'text/html', |
988 | XML => 'text/XML', |
989 | Plain => 'text/plain', |
990 | UrlEncoded => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded', |
991 | Multipart => 'multipart/form-data', |
992 | HTMLForm => ['application/x-www-form-urlencoded','multipart/form-data'], |
993 | |
994 | Please keep in mind that when dispatching, L<Catalyst> will match the first most |
efba3342 |
995 | relevant case, so if you use the C<Consumes> attribute, you should place your |
68c372d1 |
996 | most accurate matches early in the Chain, and your 'catchall' actions last. |
997 | |
998 | See L<Catalyst::ActionRole::ConsumesContent> for more. |
999 | |
342d2169 |
1000 | =head2 Scheme(...) |
1001 | |
1002 | Allows you to specify a URI scheme for the action or action chain. For example |
1003 | you can required that a given path be C<https> or that it is a websocket endpoint |
1004 | C<ws> or C<wss>. For an action chain you may currently only have one defined |
1005 | Scheme. |
1006 | |
1007 | package MyApp::Controller::Root; |
1008 | |
1009 | use base 'Catalyst::Controller'; |
1010 | |
1011 | sub is_http :Path(scheme) Scheme(http) Args(0) { |
1012 | my ($self, $c) = @_; |
1013 | $c->response->body("is_http"); |
1014 | } |
1015 | |
1016 | sub is_https :Path(scheme) Scheme(https) Args(0) { |
1017 | my ($self, $c) = @_; |
1018 | $c->response->body("is_https"); |
1019 | } |
1020 | |
1021 | In the above example http://localhost/root/scheme would match the first |
1022 | action (is_http) but https://localhost/root/scheme would match the second. |
1023 | |
1024 | As an added benefit, if an action or action chain defines a Scheme, when using |
1025 | $c->uri_for the scheme of the generated URL will use what you define in the action |
1026 | or action chain (the current behavior is to set the scheme based on the current |
1027 | incoming request). This makes it easier to use uri_for on websites where some |
1028 | paths are secure and others are not. You may also use this to other schemes |
1029 | like websockets. |
1030 | |
1031 | See L<Catalyst::ActionRole::Scheme> for more. |
1032 | |
5b41c28c |
1033 | =head1 OPTIONAL METHODS |
1034 | |
1035 | =head2 _parse_[$name]_attr |
1036 | |
1037 | Allows you to customize parsing of subroutine attributes. |
1038 | |
1039 | sub myaction1 :Path TwoArgs { ... } |
1040 | |
1041 | sub _parse_TwoArgs_attr { |
1042 | my ( $self, $c, $name, $value ) = @_; |
1043 | # $self -> controller instance |
1044 | # |
1045 | return(Args => 2); |
1046 | } |
1047 | |
1048 | Please note that this feature does not let you actually assign new functions |
1049 | to actions via subroutine attributes, but is really more for creating useful |
1050 | aliases to existing core and extended attributes, and transforms based on |
1051 | existing information (like from configuration). Code for actually doing |
1052 | something meaningful with the subroutine attributes will be located in the |
1053 | L<Catalyst::Action> classes (or your subclasses), L<Catalyst::Dispatcher> and |
1054 | in subclasses of L<Catalyst::DispatchType>. Remember these methods only get |
1055 | called basically once when the application is starting, not per request! |
1056 | |
0bf7ab71 |
1057 | =head1 AUTHORS |
5ee249f2 |
1058 | |
0bf7ab71 |
1059 | Catalyst Contributors, see Catalyst.pm |
5ee249f2 |
1060 | |
1061 | =head1 COPYRIGHT |
1062 | |
536bee89 |
1063 | This library is free software. You can redistribute it and/or modify |
a269e0c2 |
1064 | it under the same terms as Perl itself. |
5ee249f2 |
1065 | |
1066 | =cut |