AGH. Too tired to be doing this, fucked it up again
[catagits/Catalyst-Runtime.git] / lib / Catalyst / Controller.pm
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5ee249f2 1package Catalyst::Controller;
2
ae29b412 3use Moose;
a58af53d 4use Moose::Util qw/find_meta/;
ae29b412 5
6use namespace::clean -except => 'meta';
7
ba545c13 8BEGIN { extends qw/Catalyst::Component MooseX::MethodAttributes::Inheritable/; }
234763d4 9
cf37d21a 10use MooseX::MethodAttributes;
234763d4 11use Catalyst::Exception;
12use Catalyst::Utils;
ae29b412 13
14with 'Catalyst::Component::ApplicationAttribute';
15
16has path_prefix =>
17 (
18 is => 'rw',
19 isa => 'Str',
7f22a5aa 20 init_arg => 'path',
ae29b412 21 predicate => 'has_path_prefix',
22 );
23
24has action_namespace =>
25 (
26 is => 'rw',
27 isa => 'Str',
7f22a5aa 28 init_arg => 'namespace',
ae29b412 29 predicate => 'has_action_namespace',
30 );
31
b138a0d0 32has actions =>
ae29b412 33 (
b138a0d0 34 accessor => '_controller_actions',
ae29b412 35 isa => 'HashRef',
7f22a5aa 36 init_arg => undef,
ae29b412 37 );
38
7f22a5aa 39sub BUILD {
40 my ($self, $args) = @_;
ae29b412 41 my $action = delete $args->{action} || {};
42 my $actions = delete $args->{actions} || {};
7f22a5aa 43 my $attr_value = $self->merge_config_hashes($actions, $action);
44 $self->_controller_actions($attr_value);
45}
5ee249f2 46
d0e5dfb5 47
48
5ee249f2 49=head1 NAME
50
51Catalyst::Controller - Catalyst Controller base class
52
53=head1 SYNOPSIS
54
234763d4 55 package MyApp::Controller::Search
a269e0c2 56 use base qw/Catalyst::Controller/;
234763d4 57
27ae4114 58 sub foo : Local {
85d9fce6 59 my ($self,$c,@args) = @_;
27ae4114 60 ...
234763d4 61 } # Dispatches to /search/foo
5ee249f2 62
63=head1 DESCRIPTION
64
a269e0c2 65Controllers are where the actions in the Catalyst framework
66reside. Each action is represented by a function with an attribute to
67identify what kind of action it is. See the L<Catalyst::Dispatcher>
68for more info about how Catalyst dispatches to actions.
234763d4 69
70=cut
71
ae29b412 72#I think both of these could be attributes. doesn't really seem like they need
73#to ble class data. i think that attributes +default would work just fine
234763d4 74__PACKAGE__->mk_classdata($_) for qw/_dispatch_steps _action_class/;
75
76__PACKAGE__->_dispatch_steps( [qw/_BEGIN _AUTO _ACTION/] );
77__PACKAGE__->_action_class('Catalyst::Action');
78
234763d4 79
80sub _DISPATCH : Private {
81 my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
82
83 foreach my $disp ( @{ $self->_dispatch_steps } ) {
84 last unless $c->forward($disp);
85 }
86
87 $c->forward('_END');
88}
89
90sub _BEGIN : Private {
91 my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
92 my $begin = ( $c->get_actions( 'begin', $c->namespace ) )[-1];
93 return 1 unless $begin;
94 $begin->dispatch( $c );
95 return !@{ $c->error };
96}
97
98sub _AUTO : Private {
99 my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
100 my @auto = $c->get_actions( 'auto', $c->namespace );
101 foreach my $auto (@auto) {
102 $auto->dispatch( $c );
103 return 0 unless $c->state;
104 }
105 return 1;
106}
107
108sub _ACTION : Private {
109 my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
110 if ( ref $c->action
111 && $c->action->can('execute')
53119b78 112 && defined $c->req->action )
234763d4 113 {
114 $c->action->dispatch( $c );
115 }
116 return !@{ $c->error };
117}
118
119sub _END : Private {
120 my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
121 my $end = ( $c->get_actions( 'end', $c->namespace ) )[-1];
122 return 1 unless $end;
123 $end->dispatch( $c );
124 return !@{ $c->error };
125}
126
234763d4 127sub action_for {
128 my ( $self, $name ) = @_;
129 my $app = ($self->isa('Catalyst') ? $self : $self->_application);
130 return $app->dispatcher->get_action($name, $self->action_namespace);
131}
132
27ae4114 133#my opinion is that this whole sub really should be a builder method, not
ae29b412 134#something that happens on every call. Anyone else disagree?? -- groditi
135## -- apparently this is all just waiting for app/ctx split
136around action_namespace => sub {
137 my $orig = shift;
234763d4 138 my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
ae29b412 139
df960201 140 my $class = ref($self) || $self;
141 my $appclass = ref($c) || $c;
ae29b412 142 if( ref($self) ){
143 return $self->$orig if $self->has_action_namespace;
144 } else {
df960201 145 return $class->config->{namespace} if exists $class->config->{namespace};
234763d4 146 }
234763d4 147
ae29b412 148 my $case_s;
149 if( $c ){
df960201 150 $case_s = $appclass->config->{case_sensitive};
ae29b412 151 } else {
152 if ($self->isa('Catalyst')) {
df960201 153 $case_s = $class->config->{case_sensitive};
ae29b412 154 } else {
155 if (ref $self) {
df960201 156 $case_s = ref($self->_application)->config->{case_sensitive};
ae29b412 157 } else {
158 confess("Can't figure out case_sensitive setting");
159 }
160 }
234763d4 161 }
ae29b412 162
8f6cebb2 163 my $namespace = Catalyst::Utils::class2prefix($self->catalyst_component_name, $case_s) || '';
ae29b412 164 $self->$orig($namespace) if ref($self);
165 return $namespace;
166};
167
168#Once again, this is probably better written as a builder method
169around path_prefix => sub {
170 my $orig = shift;
171 my $self = shift;
172 if( ref($self) ){
173 return $self->$orig if $self->has_path_prefix;
174 } else {
175 return $self->config->{path} if exists $self->config->{path};
176 }
177 my $namespace = $self->action_namespace(@_);
178 $self->$orig($namespace) if ref($self);
179 return $namespace;
180};
234763d4 181
9ab7d83d 182sub get_action_methods {
183 my $self = shift;
2bf074ab 184 my $meta = find_meta($self) || confess("No metaclass setup for $self");
d0e5dfb5 185 confess("Metaclass "
fa649eb7 186 . ref($meta) . " for "
187 . $meta->name
188 . " cannot support register_actions." )
189 unless $meta->can('get_nearest_methods_with_attributes');
b138a0d0 190 my @methods = $meta->get_nearest_methods_with_attributes;
fa649eb7 191
b138a0d0 192 # actions specified via config are also action_methods
193 push(
194 @methods,
195 map {
d0e78355 196 $meta->find_method_by_name($_)
1b79e199 197 || confess( 'Action "'
fa649eb7 198 . $_
199 . '" is not available from controller '
b138a0d0 200 . ( ref $self ) )
201 } keys %{ $self->_controller_actions }
202 ) if ( ref $self );
203 return @methods;
9ab7d83d 204}
234763d4 205
fa649eb7 206
234763d4 207sub register_actions {
208 my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
9ab7d83d 209 $self->register_action_methods( $c, $self->get_action_methods );
210}
211
212sub register_action_methods {
213 my ( $self, $c, @methods ) = @_;
8f6cebb2 214 my $class = $self->catalyst_component_name;
ae29b412 215 #this is still not correct for some reason.
234763d4 216 my $namespace = $self->action_namespace($c);
234763d4 217
d2598ac8 218 # Uncomment as soon as you fix the tests :)
219 #if (!blessed($self) && $self eq $c && scalar(@methods)) {
220 # $c->log->warn("Action methods found defined in your application class, $self. This is deprecated, please move them into a Root controller.");
221 #}
222
ba545c13 223 foreach my $method (@methods) {
224 my $name = $method->name;
225 my $attributes = $method->attributes;
ba545c13 226 my $attrs = $self->_parse_attrs( $c, $name, @{ $attributes } );
234763d4 227 if ( $attrs->{Private} && ( keys %$attrs > 1 ) ) {
228 $c->log->debug( 'Bad action definition "'
ba545c13 229 . join( ' ', @{ $attributes } )
230 . qq/" for "$class->$name"/ )
234763d4 231 if $c->debug;
232 next;
233 }
bc677969 234 my $reverse = $namespace ? "${namespace}/${name}" : $name;
234763d4 235 my $action = $self->create_action(
ba545c13 236 name => $name,
237 code => $method->body,
234763d4 238 reverse => $reverse,
239 namespace => $namespace,
240 class => $class,
241 attributes => $attrs,
242 );
243
244 $c->dispatcher->register( $c, $action );
245 }
246}
247
248sub create_action {
249 my $self = shift;
250 my %args = @_;
251
252 my $class = (exists $args{attributes}{ActionClass}
253 ? $args{attributes}{ActionClass}[0]
254 : $self->_action_class);
255
ae29b412 256 Class::MOP::load_class($class);
234763d4 257 return $class->new( \%args );
258}
259
260sub _parse_attrs {
261 my ( $self, $c, $name, @attrs ) = @_;
262
263 my %raw_attributes;
264
265 foreach my $attr (@attrs) {
266
267 # Parse out :Foo(bar) into Foo => bar etc (and arrayify)
268
269 if ( my ( $key, $value ) = ( $attr =~ /^(.*?)(?:\(\s*(.+?)\s*\))?$/ ) )
270 {
271
272 if ( defined $value ) {
273 ( $value =~ s/^'(.*)'$/$1/ ) || ( $value =~ s/^"(.*)"/$1/ );
274 }
275 push( @{ $raw_attributes{$key} }, $value );
276 }
277 }
278
ae29b412 279 #I know that the original behavior was to ignore action if actions was set
280 # but i actually think this may be a little more sane? we can always remove
281 # the merge behavior quite easily and go back to having actions have
282 # presedence over action by modifying the keys. i honestly think this is
283 # superior while mantaining really high degree of compat
284 my $actions;
285 if( ref($self) ) {
637be086 286 $actions = $self->_controller_actions;
ae29b412 287 } else {
288 my $cfg = $self->config;
289 $actions = $self->merge_config_hashes($cfg->{actions}, $cfg->{action});
234763d4 290 }
291
ae29b412 292 %raw_attributes = ((exists $actions->{'*'} ? %{$actions->{'*'}} : ()),
293 %raw_attributes,
294 (exists $actions->{$name} ? %{$actions->{$name}} : ()));
295
296
234763d4 297 my %final_attributes;
298
299 foreach my $key (keys %raw_attributes) {
300
301 my $raw = $raw_attributes{$key};
302
303 foreach my $value (ref($raw) eq 'ARRAY' ? @$raw : $raw) {
304
305 my $meth = "_parse_${key}_attr";
ae29b412 306 if ( my $code = $self->can($meth) ) {
307 ( $key, $value ) = $self->$code( $c, $name, $value );
234763d4 308 }
309 push( @{ $final_attributes{$key} }, $value );
310 }
311 }
312
313 return \%final_attributes;
314}
315
316sub _parse_Global_attr {
317 my ( $self, $c, $name, $value ) = @_;
318 return $self->_parse_Path_attr( $c, $name, "/$name" );
319}
320
321sub _parse_Absolute_attr { shift->_parse_Global_attr(@_); }
322
323sub _parse_Local_attr {
324 my ( $self, $c, $name, $value ) = @_;
325 return $self->_parse_Path_attr( $c, $name, $name );
326}
327
328sub _parse_Relative_attr { shift->_parse_Local_attr(@_); }
329
330sub _parse_Path_attr {
331 my ( $self, $c, $name, $value ) = @_;
53119b78 332 $value = '' if !defined $value;
234763d4 333 if ( $value =~ m!^/! ) {
334 return ( 'Path', $value );
335 }
336 elsif ( length $value ) {
337 return ( 'Path', join( '/', $self->path_prefix($c), $value ) );
338 }
339 else {
340 return ( 'Path', $self->path_prefix($c) );
341 }
342}
343
344sub _parse_Regex_attr {
345 my ( $self, $c, $name, $value ) = @_;
346 return ( 'Regex', $value );
347}
348
349sub _parse_Regexp_attr { shift->_parse_Regex_attr(@_); }
350
351sub _parse_LocalRegex_attr {
352 my ( $self, $c, $name, $value ) = @_;
353 unless ( $value =~ s/^\^// ) { $value = "(?:.*?)$value"; }
19c01ee1 354
355 my $prefix = $self->path_prefix( $c );
356 $prefix .= '/' if length( $prefix );
27ae4114 357
19c01ee1 358 return ( 'Regex', "^${prefix}${value}" );
234763d4 359}
360
361sub _parse_LocalRegexp_attr { shift->_parse_LocalRegex_attr(@_); }
362
f3107403 363sub _parse_Chained_attr {
364 my ($self, $c, $name, $value) = @_;
365
366 if (defined($value) && length($value)) {
367 if ($value eq '.') {
368 $value = '/'.$self->action_namespace($c);
fb56008f 369 } elsif (my ($rel, $rest) = $value =~ /^((?:\.{2}\/)+)(.*)$/) {
eb270c30 370 my @parts = split '/', $self->action_namespace($c);
fb56008f 371 my @levels = split '/', $rel;
372
373 $value = '/'.join('/', @parts[0 .. $#parts - @levels], $rest);
f3107403 374 } elsif ($value !~ m/^\//) {
375 my $action_ns = $self->action_namespace($c);
376
377 if ($action_ns) {
378 $value = '/'.join('/', $action_ns, $value);
379 } else {
380 $value = '/'.$value; # special case namespace '' (root)
381 }
382 }
383 } else {
384 $value = '/'
385 }
386
387 return Chained => $value;
388}
389
9356b981 390sub _parse_ChainedParent_attr {
391 my ($self, $c, $name, $value) = @_;
392 return $self->_parse_Chained_attr($c, $name, '../'.$name);
393}
394
e5d2cfdb 395sub _parse_PathPrefix_attr {
02825551 396 my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
397 return PathPart => $self->path_prefix($c);
e5d2cfdb 398}
399
234763d4 400sub _parse_ActionClass_attr {
401 my ( $self, $c, $name, $value ) = @_;
5d8129e9 402 my $appname = $self->_application;
403 $value = Catalyst::Utils::resolve_namespace($appname . '::Action', $self->_action_class, $value);
234763d4 404 return ( 'ActionClass', $value );
405}
406
9287719b 407sub _parse_MyAction_attr {
408 my ( $self, $c, $name, $value ) = @_;
409
410 my $appclass = Catalyst::Utils::class2appclass($self);
411 $value = "${appclass}::Action::${value}";
234763d4 412
9287719b 413 return ( 'ActionClass', $value );
414}
234763d4 415
ae29b412 416__PACKAGE__->meta->make_immutable;
417
234763d4 4181;
419
420__END__
421
422=head1 CONFIGURATION
423
a269e0c2 424Like any other L<Catalyst::Component>, controllers have a config hash,
425accessible through $self->config from the controller actions. Some
426settings are in use by the Catalyst framework:
234763d4 427
428=head2 namespace
429
a269e0c2 430This specifies the internal namespace the controller should be bound
431to. By default the controller is bound to the URI version of the
432controller name. For instance controller 'MyApp::Controller::Foo::Bar'
433will be bound to 'foo/bar'. The default Root controller is an example
434of setting namespace to '' (the null string).
234763d4 435
27ae4114 436=head2 path
234763d4 437
438Sets 'path_prefix', as described below.
439
440=head1 METHODS
441
c4d02967 442=head2 BUILDARGS ($app, @args)
234763d4 443
c4d02967 444From L<Catalyst::Component::ApplicationAttribute>, stashes the application
445instance as $self->_application.
234763d4 446
447=head2 $self->action_for('name')
448
a269e0c2 449Returns the Catalyst::Action object (if any) for a given method name
450in this component.
234763d4 451
234763d4 452=head2 $self->action_namespace($c)
453
a269e0c2 454Returns the private namespace for actions in this component. Defaults
455to a value from the controller name (for
456e.g. MyApp::Controller::Foo::Bar becomes "foo/bar") or can be
457overridden from the "namespace" config key.
234763d4 458
459
460=head2 $self->path_prefix($c)
461
e5d2cfdb 462Returns the default path prefix for :PathPrefix, :Local, :LocalRegex and
463relative :Path actions in this component. Defaults to the action_namespace or
a269e0c2 464can be overridden from the "path" config key.
234763d4 465
c4d02967 466=head2 $self->register_actions($c)
467
468Finds all applicable actions for this component, creates
469Catalyst::Action objects (using $self->create_action) for them and
470registers them with $c->dispatcher.
471
472=head2 $self->get_action_methods()
473
474Returns a list of L<Moose::Meta::Method> objects, doing the
475L<MooseX::MethodAttributes::Role::Meta::Method> role, which are the set of
476action methods for this package.
477
478=head2 $self->register_action_methods($c, @methods)
479
480Creates action objects for a set of action methods using C< create_action >,
481and registers them with the dispatcher.
482
234763d4 483=head2 $self->create_action(%args)
484
a269e0c2 485Called with a hash of data to be use for construction of a new
486Catalyst::Action (or appropriate sub/alternative class) object.
234763d4 487
a269e0c2 488=head2 $self->_application
234763d4 489
490=head2 $self->_app
491
492Returns the application instance stored by C<new()>
5ee249f2 493
0bf7ab71 494=head1 AUTHORS
5ee249f2 495
0bf7ab71 496Catalyst Contributors, see Catalyst.pm
5ee249f2 497
498=head1 COPYRIGHT
499
536bee89 500This library is free software. You can redistribute it and/or modify
a269e0c2 501it under the same terms as Perl itself.
5ee249f2 502
503=cut