fix for bug and prep for cpan
[gitmo/MooseX-Types-Structured.git] / lib / MooseX / Meta / TypeConstraint / Structured.pm
index e77704a..a770be0 100644 (file)
-package MooseX::Meta::TypeConstraint::Structured;
+package ## Hide from PAUSE
+ MooseX::Meta::TypeConstraint::Structured;
+# ABSTRACT: MooseX::Meta::TypeConstraint::Structured - Structured type constraints.
 
-use 5.8.8; ## Minimum tested Perl Version
 use Moose;
-use Moose::Util::TypeConstraints;
-
+use Devel::PartialDump;
+use Moose::Util::TypeConstraints ();
+use MooseX::Meta::TypeCoercion::Structured;
 extends 'Moose::Meta::TypeConstraint';
 
-our $AUTHORITY = 'cpan:JJNAPIORK';
 
-=head1 NAME
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+A structure is a set of L<Moose::Meta::TypeConstraint> that are 'aggregated' in
+such a way as that they are all applied to an incoming list of arguments.  The
+idea here is that a Type Constraint could be something like, "An Int followed by
+an Int and then a Str" and that this could be done so with a declaration like:
+
+    Tuple[Int,Int,Str]; ## Example syntax
 
-MooseX::Meta::TypeConstraint::Structured - Structured Type Constraints
+So a structure is a list of Type constraints (the "Int,Int,Str" in the above
+example) which are intended to function together.
 
-=head1 VERSION
+=attr type_constraints
 
-0.01
+A list of L<Moose::Meta::TypeConstraint> objects.
 
 =cut
 
-our $VERSION = '0.01';
+has 'type_constraints' => (
+    is=>'ro',
+    isa=>'Ref',
+    predicate=>'has_type_constraints',
+);
 
-=head1 DESCRIPTION
+=attr constraint_generator
 
-Structured type constraints let you assign an internal pattern of type
-constraints to a 'container' constraint.  The goal is to make it easier to
-declare constraints like "ArrayRef[Int, Int, Str]" where the constraint is an
-ArrayRef of three elements and the internal constraint on the three is Int, Int
-and Str.
+A subref or closure that contains the way we validate incoming values against
+a set of type constraints.
 
-=head1 ATTRIBUTES
+=cut
 
-This class defines the following attributes.
+has 'constraint_generator' => (
+    is=>'ro',
+    isa=>'CodeRef',
+    predicate=>'has_constraint_generator',
+);
 
-=head2 parent
+has coercion => (
+    is      => 'ro',
+    isa     => 'Object',
+    builder => '_build_coercion',
+);
 
-additional details on the inherited parent attribute
+sub _build_coercion {
+    my ($self) = @_;
+    return MooseX::Meta::TypeCoercion::Structured->new(
+        type_constraint => $self,
+    );
+}
 
-=head2 signature
+=method validate
 
-This is a signature of internal contraints for the contents of the outer
-contraint container.
+Messing with validate so that we can support niced error messages.
 
 =cut
 
-subtype 'MooseX::Meta::TypeConstraint::Structured::Signature',
-    as 'HashRef[Object]',
-    where {
-        my %signature = %$_;
-        foreach my $key (keys %signature) {
-            $signature{$key}->isa('Moose::Meta::TypeConstraint');
-        } 1;
-    };
-coerce 'MooseX::Meta::TypeConstraint::Structured::Signature',
-    from 'ArrayRef[Object]',
-    via {
-        my @signature = @$_;
-        my %hashed_signature = map { $_ => $signature[$_] } 0..$#signature;
-        \%hashed_signature;
-    };
-
-has 'signature' => (
-    is=>'ro',
-    isa=>'MooseX::Meta::TypeConstraint::Structured::Signature',
-    coerce=>1,
-    required=>1,
-);
+sub _clean_message {
+    my $message = shift @_;
+    $message =~s/MooseX::Types::Structured:://g;
+    return $message;
+}
+
+override 'validate' => sub {
+    my ($self, $value, $message_stack) = @_;
+    unless ($message_stack) {
+        $message_stack = MooseX::Types::Structured::MessageStack->new();
+    }
+
+    $message_stack->inc_level;
+
+    if ($self->_compiled_type_constraint->($value, $message_stack)) {
+        ## Everything is good, no error message to return
+        return undef;
+    } else {
+        ## Whoops, need to figure out the right error message
+        my $args = Devel::PartialDump::dump($value);
+        $message_stack->dec_level;
+        if($message_stack->has_messages) {
+            if($message_stack->level) {
+                ## we are inside a deeply structured constraint
+                return $self->get_message($args);
+            } else {
+                my $message_str = $message_stack->as_string;
+                return _clean_message($self->get_message("$args, Internal Validation Error is: $message_str"));
+            }
+        } else {
+            return $self->get_message($args);
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+=method generate_constraint_for ($type_constraints)
 
-=head1 METHODS
+Given some type constraints, use them to generate validation rules for an ref
+of values (to be passed at check time)
 
-This class defines the following methods.
+=cut
+
+sub generate_constraint_for {
+    my ($self, $type_constraints) = @_;
+    return $self->constraint_generator->($self, $type_constraints);
+}
 
-=head2 _normalize_args
+=method parameterize (@type_constraints)
 
-Get arguments into a known state or die trying.  Ideally we try to make this
-into a HashRef so we can match it up with the L</signature> HashRef.
+Given a ref of type constraints, create a structured type.
 
 =cut
 
-sub _normalize_args {
-    my ($self, $args) = @_;
-    if(defined $args) {
-        if(ref $args eq 'ARRAY') {
-            return map { $_ => $args->[$_] } (0..$#$args);
-        } elsif (ref $args eq 'HASH') {
-            return %$args;
-        } else {
-            confess 'Signature must be a reference';
-        }
+sub parameterize {
+    my ($self, @type_constraints) = @_;
+    my $class = ref $self;
+    my $name = $self->name .'['. join(',', map {"$_"} @type_constraints) .']';
+    my $constraint_generator = $self->__infer_constraint_generator;
+
+    return $class->new(
+        name => $name,
+        parent => $self,
+        type_constraints => \@type_constraints,
+        constraint_generator => $constraint_generator,
+    );
+}
+
+=method __infer_constraint_generator
+
+This returns a CODEREF which generates a suitable constraint generator.  Not
+user servicable, you'll never call this directly.
+
+=cut
+
+sub __infer_constraint_generator {
+    my ($self) = @_;
+    if($self->has_constraint_generator) {
+        return $self->constraint_generator;
     } else {
-        confess 'Signature cannot be empty';
+        return sub {
+            ## I'm not sure about this stuff but everything seems to work
+            my $tc = shift @_;
+            my $merged_tc = [@$tc, @{$self->parent->type_constraints}];
+            $self->constraint->($merged_tc, @_);
+        };
     }
 }
-    
-=head2 constraint
 
-The constraint is basically validating the L</signature> against the incoming
+=method compile_type_constraint
+
+hook into compile_type_constraint so we can set the correct validation rules.
 
 =cut
 
-sub constraint {
-    my $self = shift;
-    return sub {
-        my %args = $self->_normalize_args(shift);
-        foreach my $idx (keys %{$self->signature}) {
-            my $type_constraint = $self->signature->{$idx};
-            if(my $error = $type_constraint->validate($args{$idx})) {
-                confess $error;
-            }
-        } 1;        
-    };
-}
+around 'compile_type_constraint' => sub {
+    my ($compile_type_constraint, $self, @args) = @_;
 
-=head2 equals
+    if($self->has_type_constraints) {
+        my $type_constraints = $self->type_constraints;
+        my $constraint = $self->generate_constraint_for($type_constraints);
+        $self->_set_constraint($constraint);
+    }
 
-modifier to make sure equals descends into the L</signature>
+    return $self->$compile_type_constraint(@args);
+};
+
+=method create_child_type
+
+modifier to make sure we get the constraint_generator
 
 =cut
 
-around 'equals' => sub {
-    my ($equals, $self, $compared_type_constraint) = @_;
-    
-    ## Make sure we are comparing typeconstraints of the same base class
-    return unless $compared_type_constraint->isa(__PACKAGE__);
-    
-    ## Make sure the base equals is also good
-    return unless $self->$equals($compared_type_constraint);
-    
-    ## Make sure the signatures match
-    return unless $self->signature_equals($compared_type_constraint);
-   
-    ## If we get this far, the two are equal
-    return 1;
+around 'create_child_type' => sub {
+    my ($create_child_type, $self, %opts) = @_;
+    return $self->$create_child_type(
+        %opts,
+        constraint_generator => $self->__infer_constraint_generator,
+    );
 };
 
-=head2 signature_equals
+=method is_a_type_of
+
+=method is_subtype_of
+
+=method equals
 
-Check that the signature equals another signature.
+Override the base class behavior.
 
 =cut
 
-sub signature_equals {
-    my ($self, $compared_type_constraint) = @_;
-    
-   foreach my $idx (keys %{$self->signature}) {
-        my $this = $self->signature->{$idx};
-        my $that = $compared_type_constraint->signature->{$idx};
-        return unless $this->equals($that);
+sub equals {
+    my ( $self, $type_or_name ) = @_;
+    my $other = Moose::Util::TypeConstraints::find_type_constraint($type_or_name)
+      or return;
+
+    return unless $other->isa(__PACKAGE__);
+
+    return (
+        $self->parent->equals($other->parent)
+            and
+        $self->type_constraints_equals($other)
+    );
+}
+
+sub is_a_type_of {
+    my ( $self, $type_or_name ) = @_;
+    my $other = Moose::Util::TypeConstraints::find_type_constraint($type_or_name)
+      or return;
+
+    if ( $other->isa(__PACKAGE__) and @{ $other->type_constraints || [] }) {
+        if ( $self->parent->is_a_type_of($other->parent) ) {
+            return $self->_type_constraints_op_all($other, "is_a_type_of");
+        } elsif ( $self->parent->is_a_type_of($other) ) {
+            return 1;
+            # FIXME compare?
+        } else {
+            return 0;
+        }
+    } else {
+        return $self->SUPER::is_a_type_of($other);
+    }
+}
+
+sub is_subtype_of {
+    my ( $self, $type_or_name ) = @_;
+    my $other = Moose::Util::TypeConstraints::find_type_constraint($type_or_name)
+      or return;
+    if ( $other->isa(__PACKAGE__) ) {
+        if ( $other->type_constraints and $self->type_constraints ) {
+            if ( $self->parent->is_a_type_of($other->parent) ) {
+                return (
+                    $self->_type_constraints_op_all($other, "is_a_type_of")
+                      and
+                    $self->_type_constraints_op_any($other, "is_subtype_of")
+                );
+            } elsif ( $self->parent->is_a_type_of($other) ) {
+                return 1;
+                # FIXME compare?
+            } else {
+                return 0;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if ( $self->type_constraints ) {
+                if ( $self->SUPER::is_subtype_of($other) ) {
+                    return 1;
+                } else {
+                    return;
+                }
+            } else {
+                return $self->parent->is_subtype_of($other->parent);
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        return $self->SUPER::is_subtype_of($other);
+    }
+}
+
+=method type_constraints_equals
+
+Checks to see if the internal type constraints are equal.
+
+=cut
+
+sub type_constraints_equals {
+    my ( $self, $other ) = @_;
+    $self->_type_constraints_op_all($other, "equals");
+}
+
+sub _type_constraints_op_all {
+    my ($self, $other, $op) = @_;
+
+    return unless $other->isa(__PACKAGE__);
+
+    my @self_type_constraints = @{$self->type_constraints||[]};
+    my @other_type_constraints = @{$other->type_constraints||[]};
+
+    return unless @self_type_constraints == @other_type_constraints;
+
+    ## Incoming ay be either arrayref or hashref, need top compare both
+    while(@self_type_constraints) {
+        my $self_type_constraint = shift @self_type_constraints;
+        my $other_type_constraint = shift @other_type_constraints;
+
+        $_ = Moose::Util::TypeConstraints::find_or_create_isa_type_constraint($_)
+          for $self_type_constraint, $other_type_constraint;
+
+        my $result = $self_type_constraint->$op($other_type_constraint);
+        return unless $result;
     }
-   
-    return 1;
+
+    return 1; ##If we get this far, everything is good.
 }
 
-=head1 AUTHOR
+sub _type_constraints_op_any {
+    my ($self, $other, $op) = @_;
+
+    return unless $other->isa(__PACKAGE__);
+
+    my @self_type_constraints = @{$self->type_constraints||[]};
+    my @other_type_constraints = @{$other->type_constraints||[]};
+
+    return unless @self_type_constraints == @other_type_constraints;
+
+    ## Incoming ay be either arrayref or hashref, need top compare both
+    while(@self_type_constraints) {
+        my $self_type_constraint = shift @self_type_constraints;
+        my $other_type_constraint = shift @other_type_constraints;
+
+        $_ = Moose::Util::TypeConstraints::find_or_create_isa_type_constraint($_)
+          for $self_type_constraint, $other_type_constraint;
+
+        return 1 if $self_type_constraint->$op($other_type_constraint);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+=method get_message
+
+Give you a better peek into what's causing the error.  For now we stringify the
+incoming deep value with L<Devel::PartialDump> and pass that on to either your
+custom error message or the default one.  In the future we'll try to provide a
+more complete stack trace of the actual offending elements
+
+=cut
+
+around 'get_message' => sub {
+    my ($get_message, $self, $value) = @_;
+    $value = Devel::PartialDump::dump($value)
+     if ref $value;
+    return $self->$get_message($value);
+};
 
-John James Napiorkowski <jjnapiork@cpan.org>
+=head1 SEE ALSO
 
-=head1 LICENSE
+The following modules or resources may be of interest.
 
-You may distribute this code under the same terms as Perl itself.
+L<Moose>, L<Moose::Meta::TypeConstraint>
 
 =cut
 
-no Moose; 1;
+__PACKAGE__->meta->make_immutable(inline_constructor => 0);