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[gitmo/Moose-Autobox.git] / lib / Moose / Autobox / Code.pm

package Moose::Autobox::Code;
use Moose::Role 'with';
use Moose::Autobox;

our $VERSION = '0.14';

with 'Moose::Autobox::Ref';

sub curry {
    my ($f, @a) = @_;
    return sub { $f->(@a, @_) }
}

sub rcurry {
    my ($f, @a) = @_;
    return sub { $f->(@_, @a) }
}

sub compose {
	my ($f, $f2, @rest) = @_;
    return $f if !$f2;
    return (sub { $f2->($f->(@_)) })->compose(@rest);
}

sub disjoin {
    my ($f, $f2) = @_;
    return sub { $f->(@_) || $f2->(@_) }
}
        
sub conjoin {
	my ($f, $f2) = @_;
	return sub { $f->(@_) && $f2->(@_) }    
}

# fixed point combinators

sub u {
    my $f = shift;
    sub { $f->($f, @_) };
}

sub y {
    my $f = shift;
    (sub { my $h = shift; sub { $f->(($h->u)->())->(@_) } }->u)->();
}

1;

__END__

=pod

=head1 NAME 

Moose::Autobox::Code - the Code role

=head1 SYNOPOSIS

  use Moose::Autobox;
  
  my $adder = sub { $_[0] + $_[1] };
  my $add_2 = $adder->curry(2);
  
  $add_2->(2); # returns 4
  
  # create a recursive subroutine 
  # using the Y combinator
  *factorial = sub {
      my $f = shift;
      sub {
          my $n = shift;
          return 1 if $n < 2;
          return $n * $f->($n - 1);
      }
  }->y;
  
  factorial(10) # returns 3628800
  

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This is a role to describe operations on the Code type. 

=head1 METHODS

=over 4

=item B<curry (@values)>

=item B<rcurry (@values)>

=item B<conjoin (\&sub)>

=item B<disjoin (\&sub)>

=item B<compose (@subs)>

This will take a list of C<@subs> and compose them all into a single 
subroutine where the output of one sub will be the input of another. 

=item B<y>

This implements the Y combinator.

=item B<u>

This implements the U combinator.

=back

=over 4

=item B<meta>

=back

=head1 SEE ALSO

=over 4

=item L<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed_point_combinator>

=item L<http://blade.nagaokaut.ac.jp/cgi-bin/scat.rb/ruby/ruby-talk/20469>

=back

=head1 BUGS

All complex software has bugs lurking in it, and this module is no 
exception. If you find a bug please either email me, or add the bug
to cpan-RT.

=head1 AUTHOR

Stevan Little E<lt>stevan@iinteractive.comE<gt>

=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright 2006-2008 by Infinity Interactive, Inc.

L<http://www.iinteractive.com>

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Perl itself.

=cut