Add support for NULLS FIRST/LAST in ORDER BY

diff --git a/Changes b/Changes
index 0d8df7b..3d61c0a 100644 (file)
--- a/Changes
+++ b/Changes
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ Revision history for SQL::Abstract
     - Fix ->insert($table, \@values) with >26 values (RT#112684)
     - Teach ::Tree that ILIKE (PostgreSQL) and REGEXP (MySQL) are binary ops
     - Support for UPDATE ... RETURNING
+    - Add support for NULLS FIRST/LAST in ORDER BY
 
 revision 1.81  2014-10-25
 ----------------------------

diff --git a/lib/SQL/Abstract.pm b/lib/SQL/Abstract.pm
index 9741efb..7c6def5 100644 (file)
--- a/lib/SQL/Abstract.pm
+++ b/lib/SQL/Abstract.pm
@@ -1338,16 +1338,24 @@ sub _order_by_chunks {
     SCALARREF => sub {$$arg}, # literal SQL, no quoting
 
     HASHREF   => sub {
-      # get first pair in hash
-      my ($key, $val, @rest) = %$arg;
-
-      return () unless $key;
-
-      if ( @rest or not $key =~ /^-(desc|asc)/i ) {
-        puke "hash passed to _order_by must have exactly one key (-desc or -asc)";
+      return () unless %$arg;
+
+      my ($direction, $nulls, $val);
+      foreach my $key (keys %$arg) {
+        if ( $key =~ /^-(desc|asc)/i ) {
+          puke "hash passed to _order_by must have exactly one of -desc or -asc"
+              if defined $direction;
+          $direction = $1;
+          $val = $arg->{$key};
+        } elsif ($key =~ /^-nulls$/i)  {
+          $nulls = $arg->{$key};
+          puke "invalid value for -nulls" unless $nulls =~ /\A(?:first|last)\z/i;
+        } else {
+          puke "invalid key in hash passed to _order_by";
+        }
       }
-
-      my $direction = $1;
+      puke "hash passed to _order_by must have exactly one of -desc or -asc"
+          unless defined $direction;
 
       my @ret;
       for my $c ($self->_order_by_chunks ($val)) {
@@ -1362,7 +1370,9 @@ sub _order_by_chunks {
           },
         });
 
-        $sql = $sql . ' ' . $self->_sqlcase($direction);
+        $sql .= ' ' . $self->_sqlcase($direction);
+        $sql .= ' ' . $self->_sqlcase("nulls $nulls")
+            if defined $nulls;
 
         push @ret, [ $sql, @bind];
       }
@@ -2905,6 +2915,7 @@ script.
 
 Some functions take an order by clause. This can either be a scalar (just a
 column name,) a hash of C<< { -desc => 'col' } >> or C<< { -asc => 'col' } >>,
+optionally with C<< -nulls => 'first' >> or C<< -nulls => 'last' >>,
 or an array of either of the two previous forms. Examples:
 
                Given            |         Will Generate
@@ -2920,10 +2931,20 @@ or an array of either of the two previous forms. Examples:
                                 |
     {-desc => 'colB'}           | ORDER BY colB DESC
                                 |
+    {                           |
+      -asc => 'colA',           | ORDER BY colA ASC NULLS LAST
+      -nulls => 'last',         |
+    }                           |
+                                |
     ['colA', {-asc => 'colB'}]  | ORDER BY colA, colB ASC
                                 |
     { -asc => [qw/colA colB/] } | ORDER BY colA ASC, colB ASC
                                 |
+    {                           |
+      -asc => [qw/colA colB/]   | ORDER BY colA ASC NULLS FIRST,
+      -nulls => 'first'         |          colB ASC NULLS FIRST
+    }                           |
+                                |
     [                           |
       { -asc => 'colA' },       | ORDER BY colA ASC, colB DESC,
       { -desc => [qw/colB/],    |          colC ASC, colD ASC

diff --git a/t/06order_by.t b/t/06order_by.t
index 42abaa6..4fa2855 100644 (file)
--- a/t/06order_by.t
+++ b/t/06order_by.t
@@ -102,6 +102,21 @@ my @cases =
     expects_quoted => ' ORDER BY colA ASC, colB LIKE ? DESC, colC LIKE ? ASC',
     bind => [qw/test tost/],
    },
+   {
+    given => [ { -asc => 'colA', -nulls => 'first' }, { -desc => 'colB', -nulls => 'last' } ],
+    expects => ' ORDER BY colA ASC NULLS FIRST, colB DESC NULLS LAST',
+    expects_quoted => ' ORDER BY `colA` ASC NULLS FIRST, `colB` DESC NULLS LAST',
+   },
+   {
+    given => [ { -asc => 'colA', -nulls => 'first' }, { -desc => 'colB', -nulls => 'last' } ],
+    expects => ' ORDER BY colA ASC NULLS FIRST, colB DESC NULLS LAST',
+    expects_quoted => ' ORDER BY `colA` ASC NULLS FIRST, `colB` DESC NULLS LAST',
+   },
+   {
+    given => { -asc => [qw/colA colB/], -nulls => 'first' } ,
+    expects => ' ORDER BY colA ASC NULLS FIRST, colB ASC NULLS FIRST',
+    expects_quoted => ' ORDER BY `colA` ASC NULLS FIRST, `colB` ASC NULLS FIRST',
+   },
   );
 
 my $sql  = SQL::Abstract->new;
@@ -129,14 +144,26 @@ for my $case( @cases) {
 
 throws_ok (
   sub { $sql->_order_by({-desc => 'colA', -asc => 'colB' }) },
-  qr/hash passed .+ must have exactly one key/,
+  qr/hash passed .+ must have exactly one of/,
   'Undeterministic order exception',
 );
 
 throws_ok (
   sub { $sql->_order_by({-desc => [ qw/colA colB/ ], -asc => [ qw/colC colD/ ] }) },
-  qr/hash passed .+ must have exactly one key/,
+  qr/hash passed .+ must have exactly one of/,
   'Undeterministic order exception',
 );
 
+throws_ok(
+  sub { $sql->_order_by({-wibble => "fleem" }) },
+  qr/invalid key in hash/,
+  'Invalid order exception',
+);
+
+throws_ok(
+  sub { $sql->_order_by({-nulls => "fleem" }) },
+  qr/invalid value for -nulls/,
+  'Invalid nulls exception',
+);
+
 done_testing;