Introduce GOVERNANCE document and empty RESOLUTIONS file.
[dbsrgits/DBIx-Class.git] / lib / DBIx / Class / ResultSource / RowParser.pm
CommitLineData
4e9fc3f3 1package # hide from the pauses
2 DBIx::Class::ResultSource::RowParser;
76031e14 3
4use strict;
5use warnings;
6
9f98c4b2 7use base 'DBIx::Class';
8
9f98c4b2 9use DBIx::Class::ResultSource::RowParser::Util qw(
10 assemble_simple_parser
11 assemble_collapsing_parser
12);
e5c63829 13use DBIx::Class::_Util qw( DUMMY_ALIASPAIR dbic_internal_try dbic_internal_catch );
76031e14 14
47dba3e3 15use DBIx::Class::Carp;
16
e5c63829 17# FIXME - this should go away
18# instead Carp::Skip should export usable keywords or something like that
19my $unique_carper;
20BEGIN { $unique_carper = \&carp_unique }
21
9f98c4b2 22use namespace::clean;
76031e14 23
47dba3e3 24# Accepts a prefetch map (one or more relationships for the current source),
25# returns a set of select/as pairs for each of those relationships. Columns
26# are fully qualified inflation_slot names
27sub _resolve_selection_from_prefetch {
28 my ($self, $pre, $alias_map, $pref_path) = @_;
29
30 # internal recursion marker
76031e14 31 $pref_path ||= [];
32
33 if (not defined $pre or not length $pre) {
34 return ();
35 }
36 elsif( ref $pre eq 'ARRAY' ) {
47dba3e3 37 map { $self->_resolve_selection_from_prefetch( $_, $alias_map, [ @$pref_path ] ) }
38 @$pre;
76031e14 39 }
40 elsif( ref $pre eq 'HASH' ) {
76031e14 41 map {
47dba3e3 42 $self->_resolve_selection_from_prefetch($_, $alias_map, [ @$pref_path ] ),
43 $self->related_source($_)->_resolve_selection_from_prefetch(
44 $pre->{$_}, $alias_map, [ @$pref_path, $_] )
76031e14 45 } keys %$pre;
76031e14 46 }
47 elsif( ref $pre ) {
48 $self->throw_exception(
49 "don't know how to resolve prefetch reftype ".ref($pre));
50 }
51 else {
52 my $p = $alias_map;
47dba3e3 53 $p = $p->{$_} for @$pref_path, $pre;
76031e14 54
55 $self->throw_exception (
56 "Unable to resolve prefetch '$pre' - join alias map does not contain an entry for path: "
57 . join (' -> ', @$pref_path, $pre)
58 ) if (ref $p->{-join_aliases} ne 'ARRAY' or not @{$p->{-join_aliases}} );
59
47dba3e3 60 # this shift() is critical - it is what allows prefetch => [ (foo) x 2 ] to work
61 my $src_alias = shift @{$p->{-join_aliases}};
76031e14 62
47dba3e3 63 # ordered [select => as] pairs
64 map { [
65 "${src_alias}.$_" => join ( '.',
66 @$pref_path,
67 $pre,
68 $_,
69 )
70 ] } $self->related_source($pre)->columns;
71 }
72}
76031e14 73
47dba3e3 74sub _resolve_prefetch {
75 carp_unique(
76 'There is no good reason to call this internal deprecated method - '
77 . 'please open a ticket detailing your usage, so that a better plan can '
78 . 'be devised for your case. In either case _resolve_prefetch() is '
79 . 'deprecated in favor of _resolve_selection_from_prefetch(), which has '
80 . 'a greatly simplified arglist.'
81 );
76031e14 82
47dba3e3 83 $_[0]->_resolve_selection_from_prefetch( $_[1], $_[3] );
76031e14 84}
85
47dba3e3 86
9f98c4b2 87# Takes an arrayref of {as} dbic column aliases and the collapse and select
88# attributes from the same $rs (the selector requirement is a temporary
89# workaround... I hope), and returns a coderef capable of:
90# my $me_pref_clps = $coderef->([$rs->cursor->next/all])
91# Where the $me_pref_clps arrayref is the future argument to inflate_result()
92#
93# For an example of this coderef in action (and to see its guts) look at
94# t/resultset/rowparser_internals.t
95#
96# This is a huge performance win, as we call the same code for every row
97# returned from the db, thus avoiding repeated method lookups when traversing
98# relationships
99#
100# Also since the coderef is completely stateless (the returned structure is
101# always fresh on every new invocation) this is a very good opportunity for
102# memoization if further speed improvements are needed
103#
104# The way we construct this coderef is somewhat fugly, although the result is
105# really worth it. The final coderef does not perform any kind of recursion -
106# the entire nested structure constructor is rolled out into a single scope.
107#
108# In any case - the output of this thing is meticulously micro-tested, so
109# any sort of adjustment/rewrite should be relatively easy (fsvo relatively)
110#
111sub _mk_row_parser {
4a0eed52 112 # $args and $attrs are separated to delineate what is core collapser stuff and
5b309063 113 # what is dbic $rs specific
114 my ($self, $args, $attrs) = @_;
9f98c4b2 115
79adc44f 116 die "HRI without pruning makes zero sense"
117 if ( $args->{hri_style} && ! $args->{prune_null_branches} );
118
119 my %common = (
120 hri_style => $args->{hri_style},
121 prune_null_branches => $args->{prune_null_branches},
122 val_index => { map
123 { $args->{inflate_map}[$_] => $_ }
124 ( 0 .. $#{$args->{inflate_map}} )
125 },
126 );
127
02a73c96 128 my $src = (! $args->{collapse} ) ? assemble_simple_parser(\%common) : do {
129 my $collapse_map = $self->_resolve_collapse ({
130 # FIXME
131 # only consider real columns (not functions) during collapse resolution
132 # this check shouldn't really be here, as fucktards are not supposed to
133 # alias random crap to existing column names anyway, but still - just in
134 # case
135 # FIXME !!!! - this does not yet deal with unbalanced selectors correctly
136 # (it is now trivial as the attrs specify where things go out of sync
137 # needs MOAR tests)
138 as => { map
139 { ref $attrs->{select}[$common{val_index}{$_}] ? () : ( $_ => $common{val_index}{$_} ) }
140 keys %{$common{val_index}}
141 },
142 premultiplied => $args->{premultiplied},
143 });
144
02a73c96 145 assemble_collapsing_parser({
79adc44f 146 %common,
02a73c96 147 collapse_map => $collapse_map,
148 });
149 };
150
2fdeef65 151 utf8::upgrade($src)
152 if DBIx::Class::_ENV_::STRESSTEST_UTF8_UPGRADE_GENERATED_COLLAPSER_SOURCE;
153
5bcb1673 154 $src;
9f98c4b2 155}
156
157
2d0b795a 158# Takes an arrayref selection list and generates a collapse-map representing
76031e14 159# row-object fold-points. Every relationship is assigned a set of unique,
160# non-nullable columns (which may *not even be* from the same resultset)
161# and the collapser will use this information to correctly distinguish
2d0b795a 162# data of individual to-be-row-objects. See t/resultset/rowparser_internals.t
163# for extensive RV examples
76031e14 164sub _resolve_collapse {
82f0e0aa 165 my ($self, $args, $common_args) = @_;
76031e14 166
167 # for comprehensible error messages put ourselves at the head of the relationship chain
82f0e0aa 168 $args->{_rel_chain} ||= [ $self->source_name ];
76031e14 169
9f98c4b2 170 # record top-level fully-qualified column index, signify toplevelness
171 unless ($common_args->{_as_fq_idx}) {
172 $common_args->{_as_fq_idx} = { %{$args->{as}} };
173 $args->{_is_top_level} = 1;
82f0e0aa 174 };
76031e14 175
fd2d3c95 176 my ($my_cols, $rel_cols, $native_cols);
82f0e0aa 177 for (keys %{$args->{as}}) {
76031e14 178 if ($_ =~ /^ ([^\.]+) \. (.+) /x) {
179 $rel_cols->{$1}{$2} = 1;
180 }
181 else {
fd2d3c95 182 $native_cols->{$_} = $my_cols->{$_} = {}; # important for ||='s below
76031e14 183 }
184 }
185
186 my $relinfo;
fcf32d04 187 # run through relationships, collect metadata
76031e14 188 for my $rel (keys %$rel_cols) {
76031e14 189 my $inf = $self->relationship_info ($rel);
190
95e41036 191 $relinfo->{$rel} = {
192 is_single => ( $inf->{attrs}{accessor} && $inf->{attrs}{accessor} ne 'multi' ),
193 is_inner => ( ( $inf->{attrs}{join_type} || '' ) !~ /^left/i),
194 rsrc => $self->related_source($rel),
e5c63829 195 fk_map => (
196 dbic_internal_try {
7293955e 197 $self->resolve_relationship_condition(
e5c63829 198 rel_name => $rel,
199
200 # an API where these are optional would be too cumbersome,
201 # instead always pass in some dummy values
202 DUMMY_ALIASPAIR,
203 )->{identity_map},
204 }
205 dbic_internal_catch {
206
207 $unique_carper->(
208 "Resolution of relationship '$rel' failed unexpectedly, "
209 . 'please relay the following error and seek assistance via '
210 . DBIx::Class::_ENV_::HELP_URL . ". Encountered error: $_"
211 );
212
213 # RV
214 +{}
215 }
216 ),
95e41036 217 };
76031e14 218 }
219
fcf32d04 220 # inject non-left fk-bridges from *INNER-JOINED* children (if any)
221 for my $rel (grep { $relinfo->{$_}{is_inner} } keys %$relinfo) {
222 my $ri = $relinfo->{$rel};
223 for (keys %{$ri->{fk_map}} ) {
224 # need to know source from *our* pov, hence $rel.col
225 $my_cols->{$_} ||= { via_fk => "$rel.$ri->{fk_map}{$_}" }
226 if defined $rel_cols->{$rel}{$ri->{fk_map}{$_}} # in fact selected
227 }
228 }
229
a0726a33 230 # if the parent is already defined *AND* we have an inner reverse relationship
231 # (i.e. do not exist without it) , assume all of its related FKs are selected
76031e14 232 # (even if they in fact are NOT in the select list). Keep a record of what we
233 # assumed, and if any such phantom-column becomes part of our own collapser,
234 # throw everything assumed-from-parent away and replace with the collapser of
235 # the parent (whatever it may be)
236 my $assumed_from_parent;
a0726a33 237 if ( ! $args->{_parent_info}{underdefined} and ! $args->{_parent_info}{rev_rel_is_optional} ) {
fcf32d04 238 for my $col ( values %{$args->{_parent_info}{rel_condition} || {}} ) {
239 next if exists $my_cols->{$col};
27f3e97d 240 $my_cols->{$col} = {};
fcf32d04 241 $assumed_from_parent->{columns}{$col}++;
242 }
76031e14 243 }
244
245 # get colinfo for everything
246 if ($my_cols) {
247 my $ci = $self->columns_info;
248 $my_cols->{$_}{colinfo} = $ci->{$_} for keys %$my_cols;
249 }
250
251 my $collapse_map;
252
3faac878 253 # first try to reuse the parent's collapser (i.e. reuse collapser over 1:1)
254 # (makes for a leaner coderef later)
fd2d3c95 255 if(
256 ! $collapse_map->{-identifying_columns}
257 and
258 $args->{_parent_info}{collapser_reusable}
259 ) {
9f98c4b2 260 $collapse_map->{-identifying_columns} = $args->{_parent_info}{collapse_on_idcols}
fd2d3c95 261 }
262
263 # Still don't know how to collapse - in case we are a *single* relationship
264 # AND our parent is defined AND we have any *native* non-nullable pieces: then
265 # we are still good to go
266 # NOTE: it doesn't matter if the nonnullable set is unique or not - it will be
267 # made unique by the parents identifying cols
268 if(
269 ! $collapse_map->{-identifying_columns}
270 and
271 $args->{_parent_info}{is_single}
272 and
273 @{ $args->{_parent_info}{collapse_on_idcols} }
274 and
275 ( my @native_nonnull_cols = grep {
276 $native_cols->{$_}{colinfo}
277 and
278 ! $native_cols->{$_}{colinfo}{is_nullable}
279 } keys %$native_cols )
280 ) {
281
282 $collapse_map->{-identifying_columns} = [ __unique_numlist(
283 @{ $args->{_parent_info}{collapse_on_idcols}||[] },
284
285 # FIXME - we don't really need *all* of the columns, $our_nonnull_cols[0]
286 # is sufficient. However map the entire thing to engage the extra nonnull
287 # explicit checks, just to be on the safe side
288 # Remove some day in the future
289 (map
290 {
291 $common_args->{_as_fq_idx}{join ('.',
292 @{$args->{_rel_chain}}[1 .. $#{$args->{_rel_chain}}],
293 $_,
294 )}
295 }
296 @native_nonnull_cols
297 ),
298 )];
3faac878 299 }
300
4a0eed52 301 # Still don't know how to collapse - try to resolve based on our columns (plus already inserted FK bridges)
76031e14 302 if (
9f98c4b2 303 ! $collapse_map->{-identifying_columns}
3faac878 304 and
76031e14 305 $my_cols
306 and
4e9fc3f3 307 my $idset = $self->_identifying_column_set ({map { $_ => $my_cols->{$_}{colinfo} } keys %$my_cols})
76031e14 308 ) {
309 # see if the resulting collapser relies on any implied columns,
310 # and fix stuff up if this is the case
4e9fc3f3 311 my @reduced_set = grep { ! $assumed_from_parent->{columns}{$_} } @$idset;
76031e14 312
9f98c4b2 313 $collapse_map->{-identifying_columns} = [ __unique_numlist(
3faac878 314 @{ $args->{_parent_info}{collapse_on_idcols}||[] },
315
76031e14 316 (map
317 {
318 my $fqc = join ('.',
82f0e0aa 319 @{$args->{_rel_chain}}[1 .. $#{$args->{_rel_chain}}],
76031e14 320 ( $my_cols->{$_}{via_fk} || $_ ),
321 );
322
82f0e0aa 323 $common_args->{_as_fq_idx}->{$fqc};
76031e14 324 }
4e9fc3f3 325 @reduced_set
76031e14 326 ),
3faac878 327 )];
76031e14 328 }
329
330 # Stil don't know how to collapse - keep descending down 1:1 chains - if
331 # a related non-LEFT 1:1 is resolvable - its condition will collapse us
332 # too
9f98c4b2 333 unless ($collapse_map->{-identifying_columns}) {
76031e14 334 my @candidates;
335
336 for my $rel (keys %$relinfo) {
337 next unless ($relinfo->{$rel}{is_single} && $relinfo->{$rel}{is_inner});
338
82f0e0aa 339 if ( my $rel_collapse = $relinfo->{$rel}{rsrc}->_resolve_collapse ({
340 as => $rel_cols->{$rel},
341 _rel_chain => [ @{$args->{_rel_chain}}, $rel ],
342 _parent_info => { underdefined => 1 },
343 }, $common_args)) {
9f98c4b2 344 push @candidates, $rel_collapse->{-identifying_columns};
76031e14 345 }
346 }
347
348 # get the set with least amount of columns
349 # FIXME - maybe need to implement a data type order as well (i.e. prefer several ints
350 # to a single varchar)
351 if (@candidates) {
9f98c4b2 352 ($collapse_map->{-identifying_columns}) = sort { scalar @$a <=> scalar @$b } (@candidates);
76031e14 353 }
354 }
355
fcf32d04 356 # Stil don't know how to collapse, and we are the root node. Last ditch
357 # effort in case we are *NOT* premultiplied.
358 # Run through *each multi* all the way down, left or not, and all
359 # *left* singles (a single may become a multi underneath) . When everything
360 # gets back see if all the rels link to us definitively. If this is the
361 # case we are good - either one of them will define us, or if all are NULLs
362 # we know we are "unique" due to the "non-premultiplied" check
363 if (
9f98c4b2 364 ! $collapse_map->{-identifying_columns}
fcf32d04 365 and
366 ! $args->{premultiplied}
367 and
9f98c4b2 368 $args->{_is_top_level}
fcf32d04 369 ) {
370 my (@collapse_sets, $uncollapsible_chain);
371
372 for my $rel (keys %$relinfo) {
373
374 # we already looked at these higher up
375 next if ($relinfo->{$rel}{is_single} && $relinfo->{$rel}{is_inner});
376
377 if (my $clps = $relinfo->{$rel}{rsrc}->_resolve_collapse ({
378 as => $rel_cols->{$rel},
379 _rel_chain => [ @{$args->{_rel_chain}}, $rel ],
380 _parent_info => { underdefined => 1 },
381 }, $common_args) ) {
382
383 # for singles use the idcols wholesale (either there or not)
384 if ($relinfo->{$rel}{is_single}) {
9f98c4b2 385 push @collapse_sets, $clps->{-identifying_columns};
fcf32d04 386 }
387 elsif (! $relinfo->{$rel}{fk_map}) {
388 $uncollapsible_chain = 1;
389 last;
390 }
391 else {
392 my $defined_cols_parent_side;
393
394 for my $fq_col ( grep { /^$rel\.[^\.]+$/ } keys %{$args->{as}} ) {
395 my ($col) = $fq_col =~ /([^\.]+)$/;
396
397 $defined_cols_parent_side->{$_} = $args->{as}{$fq_col} for grep
398 { $relinfo->{$rel}{fk_map}{$_} eq $col }
399 keys %{$relinfo->{$rel}{fk_map}}
400 ;
401 }
402
403 if (my $set = $self->_identifying_column_set([ keys %$defined_cols_parent_side ]) ) {
404 push @collapse_sets, [ sort map { $defined_cols_parent_side->{$_} } @$set ];
405 }
406 else {
407 $uncollapsible_chain = 1;
408 last;
409 }
410 }
411 }
412 else {
413 $uncollapsible_chain = 1;
414 last;
415 }
416 }
417
418 unless ($uncollapsible_chain) {
419 # if we got here - we are good to go, but the construction is tricky
420 # since our children will want to include our collapse criteria - we
421 # don't give them anything (safe, since they are all collapsible on their own)
4a0eed52 422 # in addition we record the individual collapse possibilities
fcf32d04 423 # of all left children node collapsers, and merge them in the rowparser
424 # coderef later
9f98c4b2 425 $collapse_map->{-identifying_columns} = [];
426 $collapse_map->{-identifying_columns_variants} = [ sort {
58b92e31 427 (scalar @$a) <=> (scalar @$b)
428 or
429 (
430 # Poor man's max()
431 ( sort { $b <=> $a } @$a )[0]
432 <=>
433 ( sort { $b <=> $a } @$b )[0]
434 )
fcf32d04 435 } @collapse_sets ];
436 }
437 }
438
76031e14 439 # stop descending into children if we were called by a parent for first-pass
440 # and don't despair if nothing was found (there may be other parallel branches
441 # to dive into)
82f0e0aa 442 if ($args->{_parent_info}{underdefined}) {
9f98c4b2 443 return $collapse_map->{-identifying_columns} ? $collapse_map : undef
76031e14 444 }
445 # nothing down the chain resolved - can't calculate a collapse-map
9f98c4b2 446 elsif (! $collapse_map->{-identifying_columns}) {
76031e14 447 $self->throw_exception ( sprintf
448 "Unable to calculate a definitive collapse column set for %s%s: fetch more unique non-nullable columns",
449 $self->source_name,
82f0e0aa 450 @{$args->{_rel_chain}} > 1
451 ? sprintf (' (last member of the %s chain)', join ' -> ', @{$args->{_rel_chain}} )
76031e14 452 : ''
453 ,
454 );
455 }
456
457 # If we got that far - we are collapsable - GREAT! Now go down all children
458 # a second time, and fill in the rest
459
a0726a33 460 $collapse_map->{-identifying_columns} = [ __unique_numlist(
461 @{ $args->{_parent_info}{collapse_on_idcols}||[] },
462 @{ $collapse_map->{-identifying_columns} },
463 )];
3faac878 464
76031e14 465 for my $rel (sort keys %$relinfo) {
466
82f0e0aa 467 $collapse_map->{$rel} = $relinfo->{$rel}{rsrc}->_resolve_collapse ({
468 as => { map { $_ => 1 } ( keys %{$rel_cols->{$rel}} ) },
469 _rel_chain => [ @{$args->{_rel_chain}}, $rel],
470 _parent_info => {
3faac878 471 # shallow copy
9f98c4b2 472 collapse_on_idcols => [ @{$collapse_map->{-identifying_columns}} ],
76031e14 473
474 rel_condition => $relinfo->{$rel}{fk_map},
475
a0726a33 476 is_optional => ! $relinfo->{$rel}{is_inner},
477
fd2d3c95 478 is_single => $relinfo->{$rel}{is_single},
479
86be9bcb 480 # if there is at least one *inner* reverse relationship ( meaning identity-only )
a0726a33 481 # we can safely assume that the child can not exist without us
86be9bcb 482 rev_rel_is_optional => (
483 ( grep {
484 ($_->{attrs}{join_type}||'') !~ /^left/i
485 } values %{ $self->reverse_relationship_info($rel) } )
486 ? 0
487 : 1
488 ),
76031e14 489
490 # if this is a 1:1 our own collapser can be used as a collapse-map
491 # (regardless of left or not)
3d8caf63 492 collapser_reusable => (
493 $relinfo->{$rel}{is_single}
494 &&
495 $relinfo->{$rel}{is_inner}
496 &&
497 @{$collapse_map->{-identifying_columns}}
498 ) ? 1 : 0,
76031e14 499 },
82f0e0aa 500 }, $common_args );
76031e14 501
502 $collapse_map->{$rel}{-is_single} = 1 if $relinfo->{$rel}{is_single};
503 $collapse_map->{$rel}{-is_optional} ||= 1 unless $relinfo->{$rel}{is_inner};
3faac878 504 }
76031e14 505
506 return $collapse_map;
507}
508
76031e14 509# adding a dep on MoreUtils *just* for this is retarded
510sub __unique_numlist {
3faac878 511 sort { $a <=> $b } keys %{ {map { $_ => 1 } @_ }}
76031e14 512}
513
76031e14 5141;