Add built local::lib
[catagits/Gitalist.git] / local-lib5 / man / man3 / ExtUtils::Mksymlists.3pm
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129.\" ========================================================================
130.\"
131.IX Title "ExtUtils::Mksymlists 3"
132.TH ExtUtils::Mksymlists 3 "2009-07-07" "perl v5.8.7" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
133.SH "NAME"
134ExtUtils::Mksymlists \- write linker options files for dynamic extension
135.SH "SYNOPSIS"
136.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
137.Vb 5
138\& use ExtUtils::Mksymlists;
139\& Mksymlists({ NAME => $name ,
140\& DL_VARS => [ $var1, $var2, $var3 ],
141\& DL_FUNCS => { $pkg1 => [ $func1, $func2 ],
142\& $pkg2 => [ $func3 ] });
143.Ve
144.SH "DESCRIPTION"
145.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
146\&\f(CW\*(C`ExtUtils::Mksymlists\*(C'\fR produces files used by the linker under some OSs
147during the creation of shared libraries for dynamic extensions. It is
148normally called from a MakeMaker-generated Makefile when the extension
149is built. The linker option file is generated by calling the function
150\&\f(CW\*(C`Mksymlists\*(C'\fR, which is exported by default from \f(CW\*(C`ExtUtils::Mksymlists\*(C'\fR.
151It takes one argument, a list of key-value pairs, in which the following
152keys are recognized:
153.IP "\s-1DLBASE\s0" 4
154.IX Item "DLBASE"
155This item specifies the name by which the linker knows the
156extension, which may be different from the name of the
157extension itself (for instance, some linkers add an '_' to the
158name of the extension). If it is not specified, it is derived
159from the \s-1NAME\s0 attribute. It is presently used only by \s-1OS2\s0 and Win32.
160.IP "\s-1DL_FUNCS\s0" 4
161.IX Item "DL_FUNCS"
162This is identical to the \s-1DL_FUNCS\s0 attribute available via MakeMaker,
163from which it is usually taken. Its value is a reference to an
164associative array, in which each key is the name of a package, and
165each value is an a reference to an array of function names which
166should be exported by the extension. For instance, one might say
167\&\f(CW\*(C`DL_FUNCS => { Homer::Iliad => [ qw(trojans greeks) ],
168Homer::Odyssey => [ qw(travellers family suitors) ] }\*(C'\fR. The
169function names should be identical to those in the \s-1XSUB\s0 code;
170\&\f(CW\*(C`Mksymlists\*(C'\fR will alter the names written to the linker option
171file to match the changes made by \fIxsubpp\fR. In addition, if
172none of the functions in a list begin with the string \fBboot_\fR,
173\&\f(CW\*(C`Mksymlists\*(C'\fR will add a bootstrap function for that package,
174just as xsubpp does. (If a \fBboot_<pkg>\fR function is
175present in the list, it is passed through unchanged.) If
176\&\s-1DL_FUNCS\s0 is not specified, it defaults to the bootstrap
177function for the extension specified in \s-1NAME\s0.
178.IP "\s-1DL_VARS\s0" 4
179.IX Item "DL_VARS"
180This is identical to the \s-1DL_VARS\s0 attribute available via MakeMaker,
181and, like \s-1DL_FUNCS\s0, it is usually specified via MakeMaker. Its
182value is a reference to an array of variable names which should
183be exported by the extension.
184.IP "\s-1FILE\s0" 4
185.IX Item "FILE"
186This key can be used to specify the name of the linker option file
187(minus the OS-specific extension), if for some reason you do not
188want to use the default value, which is the last word of the \s-1NAME\s0
189attribute (\fIe.g.\fR for \f(CW\*(C`Tk::Canvas\*(C'\fR, \s-1FILE\s0 defaults to \f(CW\*(C`Canvas\*(C'\fR).
190.IP "\s-1FUNCLIST\s0" 4
191.IX Item "FUNCLIST"
192This provides an alternate means to specify function names to be
193exported from the extension. Its value is a reference to an
194array of function names to be exported by the extension. These
195names are passed through unaltered to the linker options file.
196Specifying a value for the \s-1FUNCLIST\s0 attribute suppresses automatic
197generation of the bootstrap function for the package. To still create
198the bootstrap name you have to specify the package name in the
199\&\s-1DL_FUNCS\s0 hash:
200.Sp
201.Vb 3
202\& Mksymlists({ NAME => $name ,
203\& FUNCLIST => [ $func1, $func2 ],
204\& DL_FUNCS => { $pkg => [] } });
205.Ve
206.IP "\s-1IMPORTS\s0" 4
207.IX Item "IMPORTS"
208This attribute is used to specify names to be imported into the
209extension. It is currently only used by \s-1OS/2\s0 and Win32.
210.IP "\s-1NAME\s0" 4
211.IX Item "NAME"
212This gives the name of the extension (\fIe.g.\fR \f(CW\*(C`Tk::Canvas\*(C'\fR) for which
213the linker option file will be produced.
214.PP
215When calling \f(CW\*(C`Mksymlists\*(C'\fR, one should always specify the \s-1NAME\s0
216attribute. In most cases, this is all that's necessary. In
217the case of unusual extensions, however, the other attributes
218can be used to provide additional information to the linker.
219.SH "AUTHOR"
220.IX Header "AUTHOR"
221Charles Bailey \fI<bailey@newman.upenn.edu>\fR
222.SH "REVISION"
223.IX Header "REVISION"
224Last revised 14\-Feb\-1996, for Perl 5.002.