Commit | Line | Data |
3fea05b9 |
1 | # $Id$ |
2 | |
3 | package XML::Atom::Client; |
4 | use strict; |
5 | |
6 | use XML::Atom; |
7 | use base qw( XML::Atom::ErrorHandler ); |
8 | use LWP::UserAgent; |
9 | use XML::Atom::Entry; |
10 | use XML::Atom::Feed; |
11 | use XML::Atom::Util qw( first textValue ); |
12 | use Digest::SHA1 qw( sha1 ); |
13 | use MIME::Base64 qw( encode_base64 ); |
14 | use DateTime; |
15 | |
16 | use constant NS_SOAP => 'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/'; |
17 | |
18 | sub new { |
19 | my $class = shift; |
20 | my $client = bless { }, $class; |
21 | $client->init(@_) or return $class->error($client->errstr); |
22 | $client; |
23 | } |
24 | |
25 | sub init { |
26 | my $client = shift; |
27 | my %param = @_; |
28 | $client->{ua} = LWP::UserAgent::AtomClient->new($client); |
29 | $client->{ua}->agent('XML::Atom/' . XML::Atom->VERSION); |
30 | $client->{ua}->parse_head(0); |
31 | $client; |
32 | } |
33 | |
34 | sub username { |
35 | my $client = shift; |
36 | $client->{username} = shift if @_; |
37 | $client->{username}; |
38 | } |
39 | |
40 | sub password { |
41 | my $client = shift; |
42 | $client->{password} = shift if @_; |
43 | $client->{password}; |
44 | } |
45 | |
46 | sub use_soap { |
47 | my $client = shift; |
48 | $client->{use_soap} = shift if @_; |
49 | $client->{use_soap}; |
50 | } |
51 | |
52 | sub auth_digest { |
53 | my $client = shift; |
54 | $client->{auth_digest} = shift if @_; |
55 | $client->{auth_digest}; |
56 | } |
57 | |
58 | sub getEntry { |
59 | my $client = shift; |
60 | my($url) = @_; |
61 | my $req = HTTP::Request->new(GET => $url); |
62 | my $res = $client->make_request($req); |
63 | return $client->error("Error on GET $url: " . $res->status_line) |
64 | unless $res->code == 200; |
65 | XML::Atom::Entry->new(Stream => \$res->content); |
66 | } |
67 | |
68 | sub createEntry { |
69 | my $client = shift; |
70 | my($uri, $entry) = @_; |
71 | return $client->error("Must pass a PostURI before posting") |
72 | unless $uri; |
73 | my $req = HTTP::Request->new(POST => $uri); |
74 | $req->content_type($entry->content_type); |
75 | my $xml = $entry->as_xml; |
76 | _utf8_off($xml); |
77 | $req->content_length(length $xml); |
78 | $req->content($xml); |
79 | my $res = $client->make_request($req); |
80 | return $client->error("Error on POST $uri: " . $res->status_line) |
81 | unless $res->code == 201; |
82 | $res->header('Location') || 1; |
83 | } |
84 | |
85 | sub updateEntry { |
86 | my $client = shift; |
87 | my($url, $entry) = @_; |
88 | my $req = HTTP::Request->new(PUT => $url); |
89 | $req->content_type($entry->content_type); |
90 | my $xml = $entry->as_xml; |
91 | _utf8_off($xml); |
92 | $req->content_length(length $xml); |
93 | $req->content($xml); |
94 | my $res = $client->make_request($req); |
95 | return $client->error("Error on PUT $url: " . $res->status_line) |
96 | unless $res->code == 200; |
97 | 1; |
98 | } |
99 | |
100 | sub deleteEntry { |
101 | my $client = shift; |
102 | my($url) = @_; |
103 | my $req = HTTP::Request->new(DELETE => $url); |
104 | my $res = $client->make_request($req); |
105 | return $client->error("Error on DELETE $url: " . $res->status_line) |
106 | unless $res->code == 200; |
107 | 1; |
108 | } |
109 | |
110 | sub getFeed { |
111 | my $client = shift; |
112 | my($uri) = @_; |
113 | return $client->error("Must pass a FeedURI before retrieving feed") |
114 | unless $uri; |
115 | my $req = HTTP::Request->new(GET => $uri); |
116 | my $res = $client->make_request($req); |
117 | return $client->error("Error on GET $uri: " . $res->status_line) |
118 | unless $res->code == 200; |
119 | my $feed = XML::Atom::Feed->new(Stream => \$res->content) |
120 | or return $client->error(XML::Atom::Feed->errstr); |
121 | $feed; |
122 | } |
123 | |
124 | sub make_request { |
125 | my $client = shift; |
126 | my($req) = @_; |
127 | $client->munge_request($req); |
128 | my $res = $client->{ua}->request($req); |
129 | $client->munge_response($res); |
130 | $client->{response} = $res; |
131 | $res; |
132 | } |
133 | |
134 | sub munge_request { |
135 | my $client = shift; |
136 | my($req) = @_; |
137 | $req->header( |
138 | Accept => 'application/atom+xml, application/x.atom+xml, application/xml, text/xml, */*', |
139 | ); |
140 | my $nonce = $client->make_nonce; |
141 | my $nonce_enc = encode_base64($nonce, ''); |
142 | my $now = DateTime->now->iso8601 . 'Z'; |
143 | my $digest = encode_base64(sha1($nonce . $now . ($client->password || '')), ''); |
144 | if ($client->use_soap) { |
145 | my $xml = $req->content || ''; |
146 | $xml =~ s!^(<\?xml.*?\?>)!!; |
147 | my $method = $req->method; |
148 | $xml = ($1 || '') . <<SOAP; |
149 | <soap:Envelope |
150 | xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" |
151 | xmlns:wsu="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2002/07/utility" |
152 | xmlns:wsse="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2002/07/secext"> |
153 | <soap:Header> |
154 | <wsse:Security> |
155 | <wsse:UsernameToken> |
156 | <wsse:Username>@{[ $client->username || '' ]}</wsse:Username> |
157 | <wsse:Password Type="wsse:PasswordDigest">$digest</wsse:Password> |
158 | <wsse:Nonce>$nonce_enc</wsse:Nonce> |
159 | <wsu:Created>$now</wsu:Created> |
160 | </wsse:UsernameToken> |
161 | </wsse:Security> |
162 | </soap:Header> |
163 | <soap:Body> |
164 | <$method xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/"> |
165 | $xml |
166 | </$method> |
167 | </soap:Body> |
168 | </soap:Envelope> |
169 | SOAP |
170 | $req->content($xml); |
171 | $req->content_length(length $xml); |
172 | $req->header('SOAPAction', 'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/' . $method); |
173 | $req->method('POST'); |
174 | $req->content_type('text/xml'); |
175 | } else { |
176 | if ($client->username) { |
177 | $req->header('X-WSSE', sprintf |
178 | qq(UsernameToken Username="%s", PasswordDigest="%s", Nonce="%s", Created="%s"), |
179 | $client->username || '', $digest, $nonce_enc, $now); |
180 | $req->header('Authorization', 'WSSE profile="UsernameToken"'); |
181 | } |
182 | } |
183 | } |
184 | |
185 | sub munge_response { |
186 | my $client = shift; |
187 | my($res) = @_; |
188 | if ($client->use_soap && (my $xml = $res->content)) { |
189 | my $doc; |
190 | if (LIBXML) { |
191 | my $parser = XML::LibXML->new; |
192 | $doc = $parser->parse_string($xml); |
193 | } else { |
194 | my $xp = XML::XPath->new(xml => $xml); |
195 | $doc = ($xp->find('/')->get_nodelist)[0]; |
196 | } |
197 | my $body = first($doc, NS_SOAP, 'Body'); |
198 | if (my $fault = first($body, NS_SOAP, 'Fault')) { |
199 | $res->code(textValue($fault, undef, 'faultcode')); |
200 | $res->message(textValue($fault, undef, 'faultstring')); |
201 | $res->content(''); |
202 | $res->content_length(0); |
203 | } else { |
204 | $xml = join '', map $_->toString(LIBXML ? 1 : 0), |
205 | LIBXML ? $body->childNodes : $body->getChildNodes; |
206 | $res->content($xml); |
207 | $res->content_length(1); |
208 | } |
209 | } |
210 | } |
211 | |
212 | sub make_nonce { sha1(sha1(time() . {} . rand() . $$)) } |
213 | |
214 | sub _utf8_off { |
215 | if ($] >= 5.008) { |
216 | require Encode; |
217 | Encode::_utf8_off($_[0]); |
218 | } |
219 | } |
220 | |
221 | package LWP::UserAgent::AtomClient; |
222 | use strict; |
223 | use Scalar::Util; |
224 | |
225 | use base qw( LWP::UserAgent ); |
226 | |
227 | my %ClientOf; |
228 | sub new { |
229 | my($class, $client) = @_; |
230 | my $ua = $class->SUPER::new; |
231 | $ClientOf{$ua} = $client; |
232 | Scalar::Util::weaken($ClientOf{$ua}); |
233 | $ua; |
234 | } |
235 | |
236 | sub get_basic_credentials { |
237 | my($ua, $realm, $url, $proxy) = @_; |
238 | my $client = $ClientOf{$ua} or die "Cannot find $ua"; |
239 | return $client->username, $client->password; |
240 | } |
241 | |
242 | sub DESTROY { |
243 | my $self = shift; |
244 | delete $ClientOf{$self}; |
245 | } |
246 | |
247 | 1; |
248 | __END__ |
249 | |
250 | =head1 NAME |
251 | |
252 | XML::Atom::Client - A client for the Atom API |
253 | |
254 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
255 | |
256 | use XML::Atom::Client; |
257 | use XML::Atom::Entry; |
258 | my $api = XML::Atom::Client->new; |
259 | $api->username('Melody'); |
260 | $api->password('Nelson'); |
261 | |
262 | my $entry = XML::Atom::Entry->new; |
263 | $entry->title('New Post'); |
264 | $entry->content('Content of my post.'); |
265 | my $EditURI = $api->createEntry($PostURI, $entry); |
266 | |
267 | my $feed = $api->getFeed($FeedURI); |
268 | my @entries = $feed->entries; |
269 | |
270 | my $entry = $api->getEntry($EditURI); |
271 | |
272 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
273 | |
274 | I<XML::Atom::Client> implements a client for the Atom API described at |
275 | I<http://bitworking.org/projects/atom/draft-gregorio-09.html>, with the |
276 | authentication scheme described at |
277 | I<http://www.intertwingly.net/wiki/pie/DifferentlyAbledClients>. |
278 | |
279 | B<NOTE:> the API, and particularly the authentication scheme, are still |
280 | in flux. |
281 | |
282 | =head1 USAGE |
283 | |
284 | =head2 XML::Atom::Client->new(%param) |
285 | |
286 | =head2 $api->use_soap([ 0 | 1 ]) |
287 | |
288 | I<XML::Atom::Client> supports both the REST and SOAP-wrapper versions of the |
289 | Atom API. By default, the REST version of the API will be used, but you can |
290 | turn on the SOAP wrapper--for example, if you need to connect to a server |
291 | that supports only the SOAP wrapper--by calling I<use_soap> with a value of |
292 | C<1>: |
293 | |
294 | $api->use_soap(1); |
295 | |
296 | If called without arguments, returns the current value of the flag. |
297 | |
298 | =head2 $api->username([ $username ]) |
299 | |
300 | If called with an argument, sets the username for login to I<$username>. |
301 | |
302 | Returns the current username that will be used when logging in to the |
303 | Atom server. |
304 | |
305 | =head2 $api->password([ $password ]) |
306 | |
307 | If called with an argument, sets the password for login to I<$password>. |
308 | |
309 | Returns the current password that will be used when logging in to the |
310 | Atom server. |
311 | |
312 | =head2 $api->createEntry($PostURI, $entry) |
313 | |
314 | Creates a new entry. |
315 | |
316 | I<$entry> must be an I<XML::Atom::Entry> object. |
317 | |
318 | =head2 $api->getEntry($EditURI) |
319 | |
320 | Retrieves the entry with the given URL I<$EditURI>. |
321 | |
322 | Returns an I<XML::Atom::Entry> object. |
323 | |
324 | =head2 $api->updateEntry($EditURI, $entry) |
325 | |
326 | Updates the entry at URL I<$EditURI> with the entry I<$entry>, which must be |
327 | an I<XML::Atom::Entry> object. |
328 | |
329 | Returns true on success, false otherwise. |
330 | |
331 | =head2 $api->deleteEntry($EditURI) |
332 | |
333 | Deletes the entry at URL I<$EditURI>. |
334 | |
335 | =head2 $api->getFeed($FeedURI) |
336 | |
337 | Retrieves the feed at I<$FeedURI>. |
338 | |
339 | Returns an I<XML::Atom::Feed> object representing the feed returned |
340 | from the server. |
341 | |
342 | =head2 ERROR HANDLING |
343 | |
344 | Methods return C<undef> on error, and the error message can be retrieved |
345 | using the I<errstr> method. |
346 | |
347 | =head1 AUTHOR & COPYRIGHT |
348 | |
349 | Please see the I<XML::Atom> manpage for author, copyright, and license |
350 | information. |
351 | |
352 | =cut |