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[catagits/Gitalist.git] / local-lib5 / lib / perl5 / IO / Uncompress / RawInflate.pm
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3fea05b9 1package IO::Uncompress::RawInflate ;
2# for RFC1951
3
4use strict ;
5use warnings;
6use bytes;
7
8use Compress::Raw::Zlib 2.023 ;
9use IO::Compress::Base::Common 2.023 qw(:Status createSelfTiedObject);
10
11use IO::Uncompress::Base 2.023 ;
12use IO::Uncompress::Adapter::Inflate 2.023 ;
13
14require Exporter ;
15our ($VERSION, @ISA, @EXPORT_OK, %EXPORT_TAGS, %DEFLATE_CONSTANTS, $RawInflateError);
16
17$VERSION = '2.023';
18$RawInflateError = '';
19
20@ISA = qw( Exporter IO::Uncompress::Base );
21@EXPORT_OK = qw( $RawInflateError rawinflate ) ;
22%DEFLATE_CONSTANTS = ();
23%EXPORT_TAGS = %IO::Uncompress::Base::EXPORT_TAGS ;
24push @{ $EXPORT_TAGS{all} }, @EXPORT_OK ;
25Exporter::export_ok_tags('all');
26
27#{
28# # Execute at runtime
29# my %bad;
30# for my $module (qw(Compress::Raw::Zlib IO::Compress::Base::Common IO::Uncompress::Base IO::Uncompress::Adapter::Inflate))
31# {
32# my $ver = ${ $module . "::VERSION"} ;
33#
34# $bad{$module} = $ver
35# if $ver ne $VERSION;
36# }
37#
38# if (keys %bad)
39# {
40# my $string = join "\n", map { "$_ $bad{$_}" } keys %bad;
41# die caller(0)[0] . "needs version $VERSION mismatch\n$string\n";
42# }
43#}
44
45sub new
46{
47 my $class = shift ;
48 my $obj = createSelfTiedObject($class, \$RawInflateError);
49 $obj->_create(undef, 0, @_);
50}
51
52sub rawinflate
53{
54 my $obj = createSelfTiedObject(undef, \$RawInflateError);
55 return $obj->_inf(@_);
56}
57
58sub getExtraParams
59{
60 return ();
61}
62
63sub ckParams
64{
65 my $self = shift ;
66 my $got = shift ;
67
68 return 1;
69}
70
71sub mkUncomp
72{
73 my $self = shift ;
74 my $got = shift ;
75
76 my ($obj, $errstr, $errno) = IO::Uncompress::Adapter::Inflate::mkUncompObject(
77 $got->value('CRC32'),
78 $got->value('ADLER32'),
79 $got->value('Scan'),
80 );
81
82 return $self->saveErrorString(undef, $errstr, $errno)
83 if ! defined $obj;
84
85 *$self->{Uncomp} = $obj;
86
87 my $magic = $self->ckMagic()
88 or return 0;
89
90 *$self->{Info} = $self->readHeader($magic)
91 or return undef ;
92
93 return 1;
94
95}
96
97
98sub ckMagic
99{
100 my $self = shift;
101
102 return $self->_isRaw() ;
103}
104
105sub readHeader
106{
107 my $self = shift;
108 my $magic = shift ;
109
110 return {
111 'Type' => 'rfc1951',
112 'FingerprintLength' => 0,
113 'HeaderLength' => 0,
114 'TrailerLength' => 0,
115 'Header' => ''
116 };
117}
118
119sub chkTrailer
120{
121 return STATUS_OK ;
122}
123
124sub _isRaw
125{
126 my $self = shift ;
127
128 my $got = $self->_isRawx(@_);
129
130 if ($got) {
131 *$self->{Pending} = *$self->{HeaderPending} ;
132 }
133 else {
134 $self->pushBack(*$self->{HeaderPending});
135 *$self->{Uncomp}->reset();
136 }
137 *$self->{HeaderPending} = '';
138
139 return $got ;
140}
141
142sub _isRawx
143{
144 my $self = shift ;
145 my $magic = shift ;
146
147 $magic = '' unless defined $magic ;
148
149 my $buffer = '';
150
151 $self->smartRead(\$buffer, *$self->{BlockSize}) >= 0
152 or return $self->saveErrorString(undef, "No data to read");
153
154 my $temp_buf = $magic . $buffer ;
155 *$self->{HeaderPending} = $temp_buf ;
156 $buffer = '';
157 my $status = *$self->{Uncomp}->uncompr(\$temp_buf, \$buffer, $self->smartEof()) ;
158
159 return $self->saveErrorString(undef, *$self->{Uncomp}{Error}, STATUS_ERROR)
160 if $status == STATUS_ERROR;
161
162 $self->pushBack($temp_buf) ;
163
164 return $self->saveErrorString(undef, "unexpected end of file", STATUS_ERROR)
165 if $self->smartEof() && $status != STATUS_ENDSTREAM;
166
167 #my $buf_len = *$self->{Uncomp}->uncompressedBytes();
168 my $buf_len = length $buffer;
169
170 if ($status == STATUS_ENDSTREAM) {
171 if (*$self->{MultiStream}
172 && (length $temp_buf || ! $self->smartEof())){
173 *$self->{NewStream} = 1 ;
174 *$self->{EndStream} = 0 ;
175 }
176 else {
177 *$self->{EndStream} = 1 ;
178 }
179 }
180 *$self->{HeaderPending} = $buffer ;
181 *$self->{InflatedBytesRead} = $buf_len ;
182 *$self->{TotalInflatedBytesRead} += $buf_len ;
183 *$self->{Type} = 'rfc1951';
184
185 $self->saveStatus(STATUS_OK);
186
187 return {
188 'Type' => 'rfc1951',
189 'HeaderLength' => 0,
190 'TrailerLength' => 0,
191 'Header' => ''
192 };
193}
194
195
196sub inflateSync
197{
198 my $self = shift ;
199
200 # inflateSync is a no-op in Plain mode
201 return 1
202 if *$self->{Plain} ;
203
204 return 0 if *$self->{Closed} ;
205 #return G_EOF if !length *$self->{Pending} && *$self->{EndStream} ;
206 return 0 if ! length *$self->{Pending} && *$self->{EndStream} ;
207
208 # Disable CRC check
209 *$self->{Strict} = 0 ;
210
211 my $status ;
212 while (1)
213 {
214 my $temp_buf ;
215
216 if (length *$self->{Pending} )
217 {
218 $temp_buf = *$self->{Pending} ;
219 *$self->{Pending} = '';
220 }
221 else
222 {
223 $status = $self->smartRead(\$temp_buf, *$self->{BlockSize}) ;
224 return $self->saveErrorString(0, "Error Reading Data")
225 if $status < 0 ;
226
227 if ($status == 0 ) {
228 *$self->{EndStream} = 1 ;
229 return $self->saveErrorString(0, "unexpected end of file", STATUS_ERROR);
230 }
231 }
232
233 $status = *$self->{Uncomp}->sync($temp_buf) ;
234
235 if ($status == STATUS_OK)
236 {
237 *$self->{Pending} .= $temp_buf ;
238 return 1 ;
239 }
240
241 last unless $status == STATUS_ERROR ;
242 }
243
244 return 0;
245}
246
247#sub performScan
248#{
249# my $self = shift ;
250#
251# my $status ;
252# my $end_offset = 0;
253#
254# $status = $self->scan()
255# #or return $self->saveErrorString(undef, "Error Scanning: $$error_ref", $self->errorNo) ;
256# or return $self->saveErrorString(G_ERR, "Error Scanning: $status")
257#
258# $status = $self->zap($end_offset)
259# or return $self->saveErrorString(G_ERR, "Error Zapping: $status");
260# #or return $self->saveErrorString(undef, "Error Zapping: $$error_ref", $self->errorNo) ;
261#
262# #(*$obj->{Deflate}, $status) = $inf->createDeflate();
263#
264## *$obj->{Header} = *$inf->{Info}{Header};
265## *$obj->{UnCompSize_32bit} =
266## *$obj->{BytesWritten} = *$inf->{UnCompSize_32bit} ;
267## *$obj->{CompSize_32bit} = *$inf->{CompSize_32bit} ;
268#
269#
270## if ( $outType eq 'buffer')
271## { substr( ${ *$self->{Buffer} }, $end_offset) = '' }
272## elsif ($outType eq 'handle' || $outType eq 'filename') {
273## *$self->{FH} = *$inf->{FH} ;
274## delete *$inf->{FH};
275## *$obj->{FH}->flush() ;
276## *$obj->{Handle} = 1 if $outType eq 'handle';
277##
278## #seek(*$obj->{FH}, $end_offset, SEEK_SET)
279## *$obj->{FH}->seek($end_offset, SEEK_SET)
280## or return $obj->saveErrorString(undef, $!, $!) ;
281## }
282#
283#}
284
285sub scan
286{
287 my $self = shift ;
288
289 return 1 if *$self->{Closed} ;
290 return 1 if !length *$self->{Pending} && *$self->{EndStream} ;
291
292 my $buffer = '' ;
293 my $len = 0;
294
295 $len = $self->_raw_read(\$buffer, 1)
296 while ! *$self->{EndStream} && $len >= 0 ;
297
298 #return $len if $len < 0 ? $len : 0 ;
299 return $len < 0 ? 0 : 1 ;
300}
301
302sub zap
303{
304 my $self = shift ;
305
306 my $headerLength = *$self->{Info}{HeaderLength};
307 my $block_offset = $headerLength + *$self->{Uncomp}->getLastBlockOffset();
308 $_[0] = $headerLength + *$self->{Uncomp}->getEndOffset();
309 #printf "# End $_[0], headerlen $headerLength \n";;
310 #printf "# block_offset $block_offset %x\n", $block_offset;
311 my $byte ;
312 ( $self->smartSeek($block_offset) &&
313 $self->smartRead(\$byte, 1) )
314 or return $self->saveErrorString(0, $!, $!);
315
316 #printf "#byte is %x\n", unpack('C*',$byte);
317 *$self->{Uncomp}->resetLastBlockByte($byte);
318 #printf "#to byte is %x\n", unpack('C*',$byte);
319
320 ( $self->smartSeek($block_offset) &&
321 $self->smartWrite($byte) )
322 or return $self->saveErrorString(0, $!, $!);
323
324 #$self->smartSeek($end_offset, 1);
325
326 return 1 ;
327}
328
329sub createDeflate
330{
331 my $self = shift ;
332 my ($def, $status) = *$self->{Uncomp}->createDeflateStream(
333 -AppendOutput => 1,
334 -WindowBits => - MAX_WBITS,
335 -CRC32 => *$self->{Params}->value('CRC32'),
336 -ADLER32 => *$self->{Params}->value('ADLER32'),
337 );
338
339 return wantarray ? ($status, $def) : $def ;
340}
341
342
3431;
344
345__END__
346
347
348=head1 NAME
349
350IO::Uncompress::RawInflate - Read RFC 1951 files/buffers
351
352=head1 SYNOPSIS
353
354 use IO::Uncompress::RawInflate qw(rawinflate $RawInflateError) ;
355
356 my $status = rawinflate $input => $output [,OPTS]
357 or die "rawinflate failed: $RawInflateError\n";
358
359 my $z = new IO::Uncompress::RawInflate $input [OPTS]
360 or die "rawinflate failed: $RawInflateError\n";
361
362 $status = $z->read($buffer)
363 $status = $z->read($buffer, $length)
364 $status = $z->read($buffer, $length, $offset)
365 $line = $z->getline()
366 $char = $z->getc()
367 $char = $z->ungetc()
368 $char = $z->opened()
369
370 $status = $z->inflateSync()
371
372 $data = $z->trailingData()
373 $status = $z->nextStream()
374 $data = $z->getHeaderInfo()
375 $z->tell()
376 $z->seek($position, $whence)
377 $z->binmode()
378 $z->fileno()
379 $z->eof()
380 $z->close()
381
382 $RawInflateError ;
383
384 # IO::File mode
385
386 <$z>
387 read($z, $buffer);
388 read($z, $buffer, $length);
389 read($z, $buffer, $length, $offset);
390 tell($z)
391 seek($z, $position, $whence)
392 binmode($z)
393 fileno($z)
394 eof($z)
395 close($z)
396
397=head1 DESCRIPTION
398
399This module provides a Perl interface that allows the reading of
400files/buffers that conform to RFC 1951.
401
402For writing RFC 1951 files/buffers, see the companion module IO::Compress::RawDeflate.
403
404=head1 Functional Interface
405
406A top-level function, C<rawinflate>, is provided to carry out
407"one-shot" uncompression between buffers and/or files. For finer
408control over the uncompression process, see the L</"OO Interface">
409section.
410
411 use IO::Uncompress::RawInflate qw(rawinflate $RawInflateError) ;
412
413 rawinflate $input => $output [,OPTS]
414 or die "rawinflate failed: $RawInflateError\n";
415
416The functional interface needs Perl5.005 or better.
417
418=head2 rawinflate $input => $output [, OPTS]
419
420C<rawinflate> expects at least two parameters, C<$input> and C<$output>.
421
422=head3 The C<$input> parameter
423
424The parameter, C<$input>, is used to define the source of
425the compressed data.
426
427It can take one of the following forms:
428
429=over 5
430
431=item A filename
432
433If the C<$input> parameter is a simple scalar, it is assumed to be a
434filename. This file will be opened for reading and the input data
435will be read from it.
436
437=item A filehandle
438
439If the C<$input> parameter is a filehandle, the input data will be
440read from it.
441The string '-' can be used as an alias for standard input.
442
443=item A scalar reference
444
445If C<$input> is a scalar reference, the input data will be read
446from C<$$input>.
447
448=item An array reference
449
450If C<$input> is an array reference, each element in the array must be a
451filename.
452
453The input data will be read from each file in turn.
454
455The complete array will be walked to ensure that it only
456contains valid filenames before any data is uncompressed.
457
458=item An Input FileGlob string
459
460If C<$input> is a string that is delimited by the characters "<" and ">"
461C<rawinflate> will assume that it is an I<input fileglob string>. The
462input is the list of files that match the fileglob.
463
464If the fileglob does not match any files ...
465
466See L<File::GlobMapper|File::GlobMapper> for more details.
467
468=back
469
470If the C<$input> parameter is any other type, C<undef> will be returned.
471
472=head3 The C<$output> parameter
473
474The parameter C<$output> is used to control the destination of the
475uncompressed data. This parameter can take one of these forms.
476
477=over 5
478
479=item A filename
480
481If the C<$output> parameter is a simple scalar, it is assumed to be a
482filename. This file will be opened for writing and the uncompressed
483data will be written to it.
484
485=item A filehandle
486
487If the C<$output> parameter is a filehandle, the uncompressed data
488will be written to it.
489The string '-' can be used as an alias for standard output.
490
491=item A scalar reference
492
493If C<$output> is a scalar reference, the uncompressed data will be
494stored in C<$$output>.
495
496=item An Array Reference
497
498If C<$output> is an array reference, the uncompressed data will be
499pushed onto the array.
500
501=item An Output FileGlob
502
503If C<$output> is a string that is delimited by the characters "<" and ">"
504C<rawinflate> will assume that it is an I<output fileglob string>. The
505output is the list of files that match the fileglob.
506
507When C<$output> is an fileglob string, C<$input> must also be a fileglob
508string. Anything else is an error.
509
510=back
511
512If the C<$output> parameter is any other type, C<undef> will be returned.
513
514=head2 Notes
515
516When C<$input> maps to multiple compressed files/buffers and C<$output> is
517a single file/buffer, after uncompression C<$output> will contain a
518concatenation of all the uncompressed data from each of the input
519files/buffers.
520
521=head2 Optional Parameters
522
523Unless specified below, the optional parameters for C<rawinflate>,
524C<OPTS>, are the same as those used with the OO interface defined in the
525L</"Constructor Options"> section below.
526
527=over 5
528
529=item C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>
530
531This option applies to any input or output data streams to
532C<rawinflate> that are filehandles.
533
534If C<AutoClose> is specified, and the value is true, it will result in all
535input and/or output filehandles being closed once C<rawinflate> has
536completed.
537
538This parameter defaults to 0.
539
540=item C<< BinModeOut => 0|1 >>
541
542When writing to a file or filehandle, set C<binmode> before writing to the
543file.
544
545Defaults to 0.
546
547=item C<< Append => 0|1 >>
548
549The behaviour of this option is dependent on the type of output data
550stream.
551
552=over 5
553
554=item * A Buffer
555
556If C<Append> is enabled, all uncompressed data will be append to the end of
557the output buffer. Otherwise the output buffer will be cleared before any
558uncompressed data is written to it.
559
560=item * A Filename
561
562If C<Append> is enabled, the file will be opened in append mode. Otherwise
563the contents of the file, if any, will be truncated before any uncompressed
564data is written to it.
565
566=item * A Filehandle
567
568If C<Append> is enabled, the filehandle will be positioned to the end of
569the file via a call to C<seek> before any uncompressed data is
570written to it. Otherwise the file pointer will not be moved.
571
572=back
573
574When C<Append> is specified, and set to true, it will I<append> all uncompressed
575data to the output data stream.
576
577So when the output is a filehandle it will carry out a seek to the eof
578before writing any uncompressed data. If the output is a filename, it will be opened for
579appending. If the output is a buffer, all uncompressed data will be appened to
580the existing buffer.
581
582Conversely when C<Append> is not specified, or it is present and is set to
583false, it will operate as follows.
584
585When the output is a filename, it will truncate the contents of the file
586before writing any uncompressed data. If the output is a filehandle
587its position will not be changed. If the output is a buffer, it will be
588wiped before any uncompressed data is output.
589
590Defaults to 0.
591
592=item C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>
593
594This option is a no-op.
595
596=item C<< TrailingData => $scalar >>
597
598Returns the data, if any, that is present immediately after the compressed
599data stream once uncompression is complete.
600
601This option can be used when there is useful information immediately
602following the compressed data stream, and you don't know the length of the
603compressed data stream.
604
605If the input is a buffer, C<trailingData> will return everything from the
606end of the compressed data stream to the end of the buffer.
607
608If the input is a filehandle, C<trailingData> will return the data that is
609left in the filehandle input buffer once the end of the compressed data
610stream has been reached. You can then use the filehandle to read the rest
611of the input file.
612
613Don't bother using C<trailingData> if the input is a filename.
614
615If you know the length of the compressed data stream before you start
616uncompressing, you can avoid having to use C<trailingData> by setting the
617C<InputLength> option.
618
619=back
620
621=head2 Examples
622
623To read the contents of the file C<file1.txt.1951> and write the
624uncompressed data to the file C<file1.txt>.
625
626 use strict ;
627 use warnings ;
628 use IO::Uncompress::RawInflate qw(rawinflate $RawInflateError) ;
629
630 my $input = "file1.txt.1951";
631 my $output = "file1.txt";
632 rawinflate $input => $output
633 or die "rawinflate failed: $RawInflateError\n";
634
635To read from an existing Perl filehandle, C<$input>, and write the
636uncompressed data to a buffer, C<$buffer>.
637
638 use strict ;
639 use warnings ;
640 use IO::Uncompress::RawInflate qw(rawinflate $RawInflateError) ;
641 use IO::File ;
642
643 my $input = new IO::File "<file1.txt.1951"
644 or die "Cannot open 'file1.txt.1951': $!\n" ;
645 my $buffer ;
646 rawinflate $input => \$buffer
647 or die "rawinflate failed: $RawInflateError\n";
648
649To uncompress all files in the directory "/my/home" that match "*.txt.1951" and store the compressed data in the same directory
650
651 use strict ;
652 use warnings ;
653 use IO::Uncompress::RawInflate qw(rawinflate $RawInflateError) ;
654
655 rawinflate '</my/home/*.txt.1951>' => '</my/home/#1.txt>'
656 or die "rawinflate failed: $RawInflateError\n";
657
658and if you want to compress each file one at a time, this will do the trick
659
660 use strict ;
661 use warnings ;
662 use IO::Uncompress::RawInflate qw(rawinflate $RawInflateError) ;
663
664 for my $input ( glob "/my/home/*.txt.1951" )
665 {
666 my $output = $input;
667 $output =~ s/.1951// ;
668 rawinflate $input => $output
669 or die "Error compressing '$input': $RawInflateError\n";
670 }
671
672=head1 OO Interface
673
674=head2 Constructor
675
676The format of the constructor for IO::Uncompress::RawInflate is shown below
677
678 my $z = new IO::Uncompress::RawInflate $input [OPTS]
679 or die "IO::Uncompress::RawInflate failed: $RawInflateError\n";
680
681Returns an C<IO::Uncompress::RawInflate> object on success and undef on failure.
682The variable C<$RawInflateError> will contain an error message on failure.
683
684If you are running Perl 5.005 or better the object, C<$z>, returned from
685IO::Uncompress::RawInflate can be used exactly like an L<IO::File|IO::File> filehandle.
686This means that all normal input file operations can be carried out with
687C<$z>. For example, to read a line from a compressed file/buffer you can
688use either of these forms
689
690 $line = $z->getline();
691 $line = <$z>;
692
693The mandatory parameter C<$input> is used to determine the source of the
694compressed data. This parameter can take one of three forms.
695
696=over 5
697
698=item A filename
699
700If the C<$input> parameter is a scalar, it is assumed to be a filename. This
701file will be opened for reading and the compressed data will be read from it.
702
703=item A filehandle
704
705If the C<$input> parameter is a filehandle, the compressed data will be
706read from it.
707The string '-' can be used as an alias for standard input.
708
709=item A scalar reference
710
711If C<$input> is a scalar reference, the compressed data will be read from
712C<$$output>.
713
714=back
715
716=head2 Constructor Options
717
718The option names defined below are case insensitive and can be optionally
719prefixed by a '-'. So all of the following are valid
720
721 -AutoClose
722 -autoclose
723 AUTOCLOSE
724 autoclose
725
726OPTS is a combination of the following options:
727
728=over 5
729
730=item C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>
731
732This option is only valid when the C<$input> parameter is a filehandle. If
733specified, and the value is true, it will result in the file being closed once
734either the C<close> method is called or the IO::Uncompress::RawInflate object is
735destroyed.
736
737This parameter defaults to 0.
738
739=item C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>
740
741Allows multiple concatenated compressed streams to be treated as a single
742compressed stream. Decompression will stop once either the end of the
743file/buffer is reached, an error is encountered (premature eof, corrupt
744compressed data) or the end of a stream is not immediately followed by the
745start of another stream.
746
747This parameter defaults to 0.
748
749=item C<< Prime => $string >>
750
751This option will uncompress the contents of C<$string> before processing the
752input file/buffer.
753
754This option can be useful when the compressed data is embedded in another
755file/data structure and it is not possible to work out where the compressed
756data begins without having to read the first few bytes. If this is the
757case, the uncompression can be I<primed> with these bytes using this
758option.
759
760=item C<< Transparent => 0|1 >>
761
762If this option is set and the input file/buffer is not compressed data,
763the module will allow reading of it anyway.
764
765In addition, if the input file/buffer does contain compressed data and
766there is non-compressed data immediately following it, setting this option
767will make this module treat the whole file/bufffer as a single data stream.
768
769This option defaults to 1.
770
771=item C<< BlockSize => $num >>
772
773When reading the compressed input data, IO::Uncompress::RawInflate will read it in
774blocks of C<$num> bytes.
775
776This option defaults to 4096.
777
778=item C<< InputLength => $size >>
779
780When present this option will limit the number of compressed bytes read
781from the input file/buffer to C<$size>. This option can be used in the
782situation where there is useful data directly after the compressed data
783stream and you know beforehand the exact length of the compressed data
784stream.
785
786This option is mostly used when reading from a filehandle, in which case
787the file pointer will be left pointing to the first byte directly after the
788compressed data stream.
789
790This option defaults to off.
791
792=item C<< Append => 0|1 >>
793
794This option controls what the C<read> method does with uncompressed data.
795
796If set to 1, all uncompressed data will be appended to the output parameter
797of the C<read> method.
798
799If set to 0, the contents of the output parameter of the C<read> method
800will be overwritten by the uncompressed data.
801
802Defaults to 0.
803
804=item C<< Strict => 0|1 >>
805
806This option is a no-op.
807
808=back
809
810=head2 Examples
811
812TODO
813
814=head1 Methods
815
816=head2 read
817
818Usage is
819
820 $status = $z->read($buffer)
821
822Reads a block of compressed data (the size the the compressed block is
823determined by the C<Buffer> option in the constructor), uncompresses it and
824writes any uncompressed data into C<$buffer>. If the C<Append> parameter is
825set in the constructor, the uncompressed data will be appended to the
826C<$buffer> parameter. Otherwise C<$buffer> will be overwritten.
827
828Returns the number of uncompressed bytes written to C<$buffer>, zero if eof
829or a negative number on error.
830
831=head2 read
832
833Usage is
834
835 $status = $z->read($buffer, $length)
836 $status = $z->read($buffer, $length, $offset)
837
838 $status = read($z, $buffer, $length)
839 $status = read($z, $buffer, $length, $offset)
840
841Attempt to read C<$length> bytes of uncompressed data into C<$buffer>.
842
843The main difference between this form of the C<read> method and the
844previous one, is that this one will attempt to return I<exactly> C<$length>
845bytes. The only circumstances that this function will not is if end-of-file
846or an IO error is encountered.
847
848Returns the number of uncompressed bytes written to C<$buffer>, zero if eof
849or a negative number on error.
850
851=head2 getline
852
853Usage is
854
855 $line = $z->getline()
856 $line = <$z>
857
858Reads a single line.
859
860This method fully supports the use of of the variable C<$/> (or
861C<$INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR> or C<$RS> when C<English> is in use) to
862determine what constitutes an end of line. Paragraph mode, record mode and
863file slurp mode are all supported.
864
865=head2 getc
866
867Usage is
868
869 $char = $z->getc()
870
871Read a single character.
872
873=head2 ungetc
874
875Usage is
876
877 $char = $z->ungetc($string)
878
879=head2 inflateSync
880
881Usage is
882
883 $status = $z->inflateSync()
884
885TODO
886
887=head2 getHeaderInfo
888
889Usage is
890
891 $hdr = $z->getHeaderInfo();
892 @hdrs = $z->getHeaderInfo();
893
894This method returns either a hash reference (in scalar context) or a list
895or hash references (in array context) that contains information about each
896of the header fields in the compressed data stream(s).
897
898=head2 tell
899
900Usage is
901
902 $z->tell()
903 tell $z
904
905Returns the uncompressed file offset.
906
907=head2 eof
908
909Usage is
910
911 $z->eof();
912 eof($z);
913
914Returns true if the end of the compressed input stream has been reached.
915
916=head2 seek
917
918 $z->seek($position, $whence);
919 seek($z, $position, $whence);
920
921Provides a sub-set of the C<seek> functionality, with the restriction
922that it is only legal to seek forward in the input file/buffer.
923It is a fatal error to attempt to seek backward.
924
925The C<$whence> parameter takes one the usual values, namely SEEK_SET,
926SEEK_CUR or SEEK_END.
927
928Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure.
929
930=head2 binmode
931
932Usage is
933
934 $z->binmode
935 binmode $z ;
936
937This is a noop provided for completeness.
938
939=head2 opened
940
941 $z->opened()
942
943Returns true if the object currently refers to a opened file/buffer.
944
945=head2 autoflush
946
947 my $prev = $z->autoflush()
948 my $prev = $z->autoflush(EXPR)
949
950If the C<$z> object is associated with a file or a filehandle, this method
951returns the current autoflush setting for the underlying filehandle. If
952C<EXPR> is present, and is non-zero, it will enable flushing after every
953write/print operation.
954
955If C<$z> is associated with a buffer, this method has no effect and always
956returns C<undef>.
957
958B<Note> that the special variable C<$|> B<cannot> be used to set or
959retrieve the autoflush setting.
960
961=head2 input_line_number
962
963 $z->input_line_number()
964 $z->input_line_number(EXPR)
965
966Returns the current uncompressed line number. If C<EXPR> is present it has
967the effect of setting the line number. Note that setting the line number
968does not change the current position within the file/buffer being read.
969
970The contents of C<$/> are used to to determine what constitutes a line
971terminator.
972
973=head2 fileno
974
975 $z->fileno()
976 fileno($z)
977
978If the C<$z> object is associated with a file or a filehandle, C<fileno>
979will return the underlying file descriptor. Once the C<close> method is
980called C<fileno> will return C<undef>.
981
982If the C<$z> object is is associated with a buffer, this method will return
983C<undef>.
984
985=head2 close
986
987 $z->close() ;
988 close $z ;
989
990Closes the output file/buffer.
991
992For most versions of Perl this method will be automatically invoked if
993the IO::Uncompress::RawInflate object is destroyed (either explicitly or by the
994variable with the reference to the object going out of scope). The
995exceptions are Perl versions 5.005 through 5.00504 and 5.8.0. In
996these cases, the C<close> method will be called automatically, but
997not until global destruction of all live objects when the program is
998terminating.
999
1000Therefore, if you want your scripts to be able to run on all versions
1001of Perl, you should call C<close> explicitly and not rely on automatic
1002closing.
1003
1004Returns true on success, otherwise 0.
1005
1006If the C<AutoClose> option has been enabled when the IO::Uncompress::RawInflate
1007object was created, and the object is associated with a file, the
1008underlying file will also be closed.
1009
1010=head2 nextStream
1011
1012Usage is
1013
1014 my $status = $z->nextStream();
1015
1016Skips to the next compressed data stream in the input file/buffer. If a new
1017compressed data stream is found, the eof marker will be cleared and C<$.>
1018will be reset to 0.
1019
1020Returns 1 if a new stream was found, 0 if none was found, and -1 if an
1021error was encountered.
1022
1023=head2 trailingData
1024
1025Usage is
1026
1027 my $data = $z->trailingData();
1028
1029Returns the data, if any, that is present immediately after the compressed
1030data stream once uncompression is complete. It only makes sense to call
1031this method once the end of the compressed data stream has been
1032encountered.
1033
1034This option can be used when there is useful information immediately
1035following the compressed data stream, and you don't know the length of the
1036compressed data stream.
1037
1038If the input is a buffer, C<trailingData> will return everything from the
1039end of the compressed data stream to the end of the buffer.
1040
1041If the input is a filehandle, C<trailingData> will return the data that is
1042left in the filehandle input buffer once the end of the compressed data
1043stream has been reached. You can then use the filehandle to read the rest
1044of the input file.
1045
1046Don't bother using C<trailingData> if the input is a filename.
1047
1048If you know the length of the compressed data stream before you start
1049uncompressing, you can avoid having to use C<trailingData> by setting the
1050C<InputLength> option in the constructor.
1051
1052=head1 Importing
1053
1054No symbolic constants are required by this IO::Uncompress::RawInflate at present.
1055
1056=over 5
1057
1058=item :all
1059
1060Imports C<rawinflate> and C<$RawInflateError>.
1061Same as doing this
1062
1063 use IO::Uncompress::RawInflate qw(rawinflate $RawInflateError) ;
1064
1065=back
1066
1067=head1 EXAMPLES
1068
1069=head2 Working with Net::FTP
1070
1071See L<IO::Uncompress::RawInflate::FAQ|IO::Uncompress::RawInflate::FAQ/"Compressed files and Net::FTP">
1072
1073=head1 SEE ALSO
1074
1075L<Compress::Zlib>, L<IO::Compress::Gzip>, L<IO::Uncompress::Gunzip>, L<IO::Compress::Deflate>, L<IO::Uncompress::Inflate>, L<IO::Compress::RawDeflate>, L<IO::Compress::Bzip2>, L<IO::Uncompress::Bunzip2>, L<IO::Compress::Lzma>, L<IO::Uncompress::UnLzma>, L<IO::Compress::Xz>, L<IO::Uncompress::UnXz>, L<IO::Compress::Lzop>, L<IO::Uncompress::UnLzop>, L<IO::Compress::Lzf>, L<IO::Uncompress::UnLzf>, L<IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate>, L<IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress>
1076
1077L<Compress::Zlib::FAQ|Compress::Zlib::FAQ>
1078
1079L<File::GlobMapper|File::GlobMapper>, L<Archive::Zip|Archive::Zip>,
1080L<Archive::Tar|Archive::Tar>,
1081L<IO::Zlib|IO::Zlib>
1082
1083For RFC 1950, 1951 and 1952 see
1084F<http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1950.html>,
1085F<http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1951.html> and
1086F<http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1952.html>
1087
1088The I<zlib> compression library was written by Jean-loup Gailly
1089F<gzip@prep.ai.mit.edu> and Mark Adler F<madler@alumni.caltech.edu>.
1090
1091The primary site for the I<zlib> compression library is
1092F<http://www.zlib.org>.
1093
1094The primary site for gzip is F<http://www.gzip.org>.
1095
1096=head1 AUTHOR
1097
1098This module was written by Paul Marquess, F<pmqs@cpan.org>.
1099
1100=head1 MODIFICATION HISTORY
1101
1102See the Changes file.
1103
1104=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
1105
1106Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Paul Marquess. All rights reserved.
1107
1108This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
1109modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
1110