X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?p=catagits%2FCatalyst-Runtime.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FCatalyst%2FRequest.pm;h=dfec6d09380b57157305c7b9c96d75ad2530f5fe;hp=b38b693e1e0904f7057fa0757e9ccfcaab694c5f;hb=e5ecd5bc38bac3e2fcfaf643ea2a4c6ab46d7e57;hpb=79f8efb873b3bb1d33f156969a5ce5c95d28f4cf diff --git a/lib/Catalyst/Request.pm b/lib/Catalyst/Request.pm index b38b693..dfec6d0 100644 --- a/lib/Catalyst/Request.pm +++ b/lib/Catalyst/Request.pm @@ -1,41 +1,133 @@ package Catalyst::Request; -use strict; -use base 'Class::Accessor::Fast'; - use IO::Socket qw[AF_INET inet_aton]; +use Carp; +use utf8; +use URI::http; +use URI::https; +use URI::QueryParam; + +use Moose; + +has action => (is => 'rw'); +has address => (is => 'rw'); +has arguments => (is => 'rw', default => sub { [] }); +has cookies => (is => 'rw', default => sub { {} }); +has query_keywords => (is => 'rw'); +has match => (is => 'rw'); +has method => (is => 'rw'); +has protocol => (is => 'rw'); +has query_parameters => (is => 'rw', default => sub { {} }); +has secure => (is => 'rw', default => 0); +has captures => (is => 'rw', default => sub { [] }); +has uri => (is => 'rw'); +has user => (is => 'rw'); +has headers => ( + is => 'rw', + isa => 'HTTP::Headers', + handles => [qw(content_encoding content_length content_type header referer user_agent)], +); + +has _context => ( + is => 'rw', + weak_ref => 1, +); -__PACKAGE__->mk_accessors( - qw/action address arguments base cookies headers match method - protocol query_parameters secure snippets uri user/ +has body_parameters => ( + is => 'rw', + required => 1, + lazy => 1, + default => sub { {} }, ); -*args = \&arguments; -*body_params = \&body_parameters; -*input = \&body; -*params = \¶meters; -*query_params = \&query_parameters; -*path_info = \&path; +before body_parameters => sub { + my ($self) = @_; + $self->_context->prepare_body(); +}; + +has uploads => ( + is => 'rw', + required => 1, + lazy => 1, + default => sub { {} }, +); -sub content_encoding { shift->headers->content_encoding(@_) } -sub content_length { shift->headers->content_length(@_) } -sub content_type { shift->headers->content_type(@_) } -sub header { shift->headers->header(@_) } -sub referer { shift->headers->referer(@_) } -sub user_agent { shift->headers->user_agent(@_) } +before uploads => sub { + my ($self) = @_; + $self->_context->prepare_body; +}; + +has parameters => ( + is => 'rw', + required => 1, + lazy => 1, + default => sub { {} }, +); + +before parameters => sub { + my ($self, $params) = @_; + $self->_context->prepare_body(); + if ( $params && !ref $params ) { + $self->_context->log->warn( + "Attempt to retrieve '$params' with req->params(), " . + "you probably meant to call req->param('$params')" ); + $params = undef; + } + +}; + +has base => ( + is => 'rw', + required => 1, + lazy => 1, + default => sub { + my $self = shift; + if( $self->uri ){ + return $self->path; + } + }, +); + +has body => ( + is => 'rw' +); + +before body => sub { + my ($self) = @_; + $self->_context->prepare_body(); +}; + +has hostname => ( + is => 'rw', + required => 1, + lazy => 1, + default => sub { + my ($self) = @_; + gethostbyaddr( inet_aton( $self->address ), AF_INET ) + }, +); + +no Moose; + +sub args { shift->arguments(@_) } +sub body_params { shift->body_parameters(@_) } +sub input { shift->body(@_) } +sub params { shift->parameters(@_) } +sub query_params { shift->query_parameters(@_) } +sub path_info { shift->path(@_) } +sub snippets { shift->captures(@_) } =head1 NAME -Catalyst::Request - Catalyst Request Class +Catalyst::Request - provides information about the current client request =head1 SYNOPSIS - $req = $c->request; $req->action; $req->address; - $req->args; $req->arguments; + $req->args; $req->base; $req->body; $req->body_parameters; @@ -48,114 +140,109 @@ Catalyst::Request - Catalyst Request Class $req->headers; $req->hostname; $req->input; + $req->query_keywords; $req->match; $req->method; $req->param; - $req->params; $req->parameters; + $req->params; $req->path; $req->protocol; $req->query_parameters; $req->read; $req->referer; $req->secure; - $req->snippets; + $req->captures; # previously knows as snippets $req->upload; $req->uploads; $req->uri; $req->user; $req->user_agent; -See also L. +See also L, L. =head1 DESCRIPTION -This is the Catalyst Request class, which provides a set of accessors to the -request data. The request object is prepared by the specialized Catalyst -Engine module thus hiding the details of the particular engine implementation. - +This is the Catalyst Request class, which provides an interface to data for the +current client request. The request object is prepared by L, +thus hiding the details of the particular engine implementation. =head1 METHODS -=over 4 +=head2 $req->action -=item $req->action +[DEPRECATED] Returns the name of the requested action. -Contains the requested action. - print $c->request->action; +Use C<< $c->action >> instead (which returns a +L object). -=item $req->address +=head2 $req->address -Contains the remote address. +Returns the IP address of the client. - print $c->request->address +=head2 $req->arguments -=item $req->args +Returns a reference to an array containing the arguments. -Shortcut for arguments + print $c->request->arguments->[0]; -=item $req->arguments +For example, if your action was -Returns a reference to an array containing the arguments. + package MyApp::C::Foo; - print $c->request->arguments->[0]; + sub moose : Local { + ... + } -=item $req->base +and the URI for the request was C, the string C +would be the first and only argument. -Contains the url base. This will always have a trailing slash. +=head2 $req->args -=item $req->body +Shortcut for arguments. -Contains the message body of the request unless Content-Type is -C or C. +=head2 $req->base - print $c->request->body +Contains the URI base. This will always have a trailing slash. -=cut +If your application was queried with the URI +C then C is C. -sub body { - my ( $self, $body ) = @_; - $self->{_context}->prepare_body; - return $self->{_body}->body; -} +=head2 $req->body -=item $req->body_parameters +Returns the message body of the request, unless Content-Type is +C or C. + +=head2 $req->body_parameters -Returns a reference to a hash containing body parameters. Values can +Returns a reference to a hash containing body (POST) parameters. Values can be either a scalar or an arrayref containing scalars. print $c->request->body_parameters->{field}; print $c->request->body_parameters->{field}->[0]; - -=item $req->body_params -An alias for body_parameters. +These are the parameters from the POST part of the request, if any. -=cut +=head2 $req->body_params -sub body_parameters { - my ( $self, $params ) = @_; - $self->{_context}->prepare_body; - $self->{body_parameters} = $params if $params; - return $self->{body_parameters}; -} +Shortcut for body_parameters. -=item $req->content_encoding +=head2 $req->content_encoding -Shortcut to $req->headers->content_encoding +Shortcut for $req->headers->content_encoding. -=item $req->content_length +=head2 $req->content_length -Shortcut to $req->headers->content_length +Shortcut for $req->headers->content_length. -=item $req->content_type +=head2 $req->content_type -Shortcut to $req->headers->content_type +Shortcut for $req->headers->content_type. -=item $req->cookie +=head2 $req->cookie -A convenient method to $req->cookies. +A convenient method to access $req->cookies. $cookie = $c->request->cookie('name'); @cookies = $c->request->cookie; @@ -181,70 +268,70 @@ sub cookie { } } -=item $req->cookies +=head2 $req->cookies Returns a reference to a hash containing the cookies. print $c->request->cookies->{mycookie}->value; -=item $req->header +The cookies in the hash are indexed by name, and the values are L +objects. + +=head2 $req->header -Shortcut to $req->headers->header +Shortcut for $req->headers->header. -=item $req->headers +=head2 $req->headers -Returns an L object containing the headers. +Returns an L object containing the headers for the current request. print $c->request->headers->header('X-Catalyst'); -=item $req->hostname +=head2 $req->hostname -Lookup the current users DNS hostname. +Returns the hostname of the client. - print $c->request->hostname - -=cut +=head2 $req->input -sub hostname { - my $self = shift; +Alias for $req->body. - if ( @_ == 0 && not $self->{hostname} ) { - $self->{hostname} = - gethostbyaddr( inet_aton( $self->address ), AF_INET ); - } +=head2 $req->query_keywords - if ( @_ == 1 ) { - $self->{hostname} = shift; - } +Contains the keywords portion of a query string, when no '=' signs are +present. - return $self->{hostname}; -} + http://localhost/path?some+keywords -=item $req->input + $c->request->query_keywords will contain 'some keywords' -Shortcut for $req->body. +=head2 $req->match -=item $req->match +This contains the matching part of a Regex action. Otherwise +it returns the same as 'action', except for default actions, +which return an empty string. -This contains the matching part of a regexp action. Otherwise -it returns the same as 'action'. +=head2 $req->method - print $c->request->match; +Contains the request method (C, C, C, etc). -=item $req->method +=head2 $req->param -Contains the request method (C, C, C, etc). +Returns GET and POST parameters with a CGI.pm-compatible param method. This +is an alternative method for accessing parameters in $c->req->parameters. - print $c->request->method; + $value = $c->request->param( 'foo' ); + @values = $c->request->param( 'foo' ); + @params = $c->request->param; -=item $req->param +Like L, and B earlier versions of Catalyst, passing multiple +arguments to this method, like this: -Get request parameters with a CGI.pm-compatible param method. This -is a method for accessing parameters in $c->req->parameters. + $c->request->param( 'foo', 'bar', 'gorch', 'quxx' ); - $value = $c->request->param('foo'); - @values = $c->request->param('foo'); - @params = $c->request->param; +will set the parameter C to the multiple values C, C and +C. Previously this would have added C as another value to C +(creating it if it didn't exist before), and C as another value for +C. =cut @@ -274,116 +361,105 @@ sub param { : $self->parameters->{$param}; } } - - if ( @_ > 1 ) { - - while ( my ( $field, $value ) = splice( @_, 0, 2 ) ) { - - next unless defined $field; - - if ( exists $self->parameters->{$field} ) { - for ( $self->parameters->{$field} ) { - $_ = [$_] unless ref($_) eq "ARRAY"; - push( @$_, $value ); - } - } - else { - $self->parameters->{$field} = $value; - } - } + elsif ( @_ > 1 ) { + my $field = shift; + $self->parameters->{$field} = [@_]; } } -=item $req->params +=head2 $req->parameters -Shortcut for $req->parameters. - -=item $req->parameters - -Returns a reference to a hash containing parameters. Values can +Returns a reference to a hash containing GET and POST parameters. Values can be either a scalar or an arrayref containing scalars. print $c->request->parameters->{field}; print $c->request->parameters->{field}->[0]; -=cut +This is the combination of C and C. -sub parameters { - my ( $self, $params ) = @_; - $self->{_context}->prepare_body; - $self->{parameters} = $params if $params; - return $self->{parameters}; -} +=head2 $req->params -=item $req->path +Shortcut for $req->parameters. -Contains the path. +=head2 $req->path - print $c->request->path; +Returns the path, i.e. the part of the URI after $req->base, for the current request. -=item $req->path_info +=head2 $req->path_info -alias for path, added for compability with L +Alias for path, added for compability with L. =cut sub path { - my ( $self, $params ) = @_; + my ( $self, @params ) = @_; - if ($params) { - $self->uri->path($params); + if (@params) { + $self->uri->path(@params); + undef $self->{path}; + } + elsif ( defined( my $path = $self->{path} ) ) { + return $path; + } + else { + my $path = $self->uri->path; + my $location = $self->base->path; + $path =~ s/^(\Q$location\E)?//; + $path =~ s/^\///; + $self->{path} = $path; + + return $path; } - - my $path = $self->uri->path; - my $location = $self->base->path; - $path =~ s/^(\Q$location\E)?//; - $path =~ s/%([0-9A-Fa-f]{2})/chr(hex($1))/eg; - $path =~ s/^\///; - - return $path; } -=item $req->protocol +=head2 $req->protocol + +Returns the protocol (HTTP/1.0 or HTTP/1.1) used for the current request. -Contains the protocol. +=head2 $req->query_parameters -=item $req->query_parameters +=head2 $req->query_params -Returns a reference to a hash containing query parameters. Values can +Returns a reference to a hash containing query string (GET) parameters. Values can be either a scalar or an arrayref containing scalars. print $c->request->query_parameters->{field}; print $c->request->query_parameters->{field}->[0]; - -=item $req->read( [$maxlength] ) -Read a chunk of data from the request body. This method is designed to be -used in a while loop, reading $maxlength bytes on every call. $maxlength +=head2 $req->read( [$maxlength] ) + +Reads a chunk of data from the request body. This method is intended to be +used in a while loop, reading $maxlength bytes on every call. $maxlength defaults to the size of the request if not specified. You have to set MyApp->config->{parse_on_demand} to use this directly. =cut -sub read { shift->{_context}->read(@_); } +sub read { shift->_context->read(@_); } + +=head2 $req->referer + +Shortcut for $req->headers->referer. Returns the referring page. -=item $req->referer +=head2 $req->secure -Shortcut to $req->headers->referer. Referring page. +Returns true or false, indicating whether the connection is secure (https). -=item $req->secure +=head2 $req->captures -Contains a boolean denoting whether the communication is secure. +Returns a reference to an array containing regex captures. -=item $req->snippets + my @captures = @{ $c->request->captures }; -Returns a reference to an array containing regex snippets. +=head2 $req->snippets - my @snippets = @{ $c->request->snippets }; +C used to be called snippets. This is still available for backwoards +compatibility, but is considered deprecated. -=item $req->upload +=head2 $req->upload -A convenient method to $req->uploads. +A convenient method to access $req->uploads. $upload = $c->request->upload('field'); @uploads = $c->request->upload('field'); @@ -439,40 +515,67 @@ sub upload { } } -=item $req->uploads +=head2 $req->uploads Returns a reference to a hash containing uploads. Values can be either a -hashref or a arrayref containing C objects. +L object, or an arrayref of +L objects. my $upload = $c->request->uploads->{field}; my $upload = $c->request->uploads->{field}->[0]; +=head2 $req->uri + +Returns a URI object for the current request. Stringifies to the URI text. + +=head2 $req->uri_with( { key => 'value' } ); + +Returns a rewritten URI object for the current request. Key/value pairs +passed in will override existing parameters. Unmodified pairs will be +preserved. + =cut -sub uploads { - my ( $self, $uploads ) = @_; - $self->{_context}->prepare_body; - $self->{uploads} = $uploads if $uploads; - return $self->{uploads}; -} +sub uri_with { + my( $self, $args ) = @_; + + carp( 'No arguments passed to uri_with()' ) unless $args; + + for my $value ( values %$args ) { + next unless defined $value; + for ( ref $value eq 'ARRAY' ? @$value : $value ) { + $_ = "$_"; + utf8::encode( $_ ) if utf8::is_utf8($_); + } + }; + + my $uri = $self->uri->clone; -=item $req->uri + $uri->query_form( { + %{ $uri->query_form_hash }, + %$args + } ); + return $uri; +} -Returns a URI object for the request. +=head2 $req->user -=item $req->user +Returns the currently logged in user. Deprecated. The method recommended for +newer plugins is $c->user. -Contains the user name of user if authentication check was successful. +=head2 $req->user_agent -=item $req->user_agent +Shortcut to $req->headers->user_agent. Returns the user agent (browser) +version string. -Shortcut to $req->headers->user_agent. User Agent version string. +=head2 meta -=back +Provided by Moose -=head1 AUTHOR +=head1 AUTHORS Sebastian Riedel, C + Marcus Ramberg, C =head1 COPYRIGHT @@ -482,4 +585,6 @@ it under the same terms as Perl itself. =cut +__PACKAGE__->meta->make_immutable; + 1;