X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?p=catagits%2FCatalyst-Runtime.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FCatalyst%2FRequest.pm;h=ada6c155f088399da2ef14b49450270d3ecacff7;hp=1d7a4b8a9bd51edc328b2e0518a3e085e114cef9;hb=0ba80bce27a56d366c8d44c254332dd83f9ba0f9;hpb=c1f338169cf72d22126599c81f75ca39901a85be diff --git a/lib/Catalyst/Request.pm b/lib/Catalyst/Request.pm index 1d7a4b8..ada6c15 100644 --- a/lib/Catalyst/Request.pm +++ b/lib/Catalyst/Request.pm @@ -6,38 +6,42 @@ use base 'Class::Accessor::Fast'; use IO::Socket qw[AF_INET inet_aton]; __PACKAGE__->mk_accessors( - qw/action address arguments body base cookies headers match method - parameters path protocol secure snippets uploads user/ + qw/action address arguments cookies headers match method + protocol query_parameters secure snippets uri user/ ); -*args = \&arguments; -*input = \&body; -*params = \¶meters; +*args = \&arguments; +*body_params = \&body_parameters; +*input = \&body; +*params = \¶meters; +*query_params = \&query_parameters; +*path_info = \&path; sub content_encoding { shift->headers->content_encoding(@_) } -sub content_length { shift->headers->content_length(@_) } -sub content_type { shift->headers->content_type(@_) } -sub header { shift->headers->header(@_) } -sub referer { shift->headers->referer(@_) } -sub user_agent { shift->headers->user_agent(@_) } +sub content_length { shift->headers->content_length(@_) } +sub content_type { shift->headers->content_type(@_) } +sub header { shift->headers->header(@_) } +sub referer { shift->headers->referer(@_) } +sub user_agent { shift->headers->user_agent(@_) } =head1 NAME -Catalyst::Request - Catalyst Request Class +Catalyst::Request - provides information about the current client request =head1 SYNOPSIS - $req = $c->request; $req->action; $req->address; - $req->args; $req->arguments; + $req->args; $req->base; $req->body; + $req->body_parameters; $req->content_encoding; $req->content_length; $req->content_type; + $req->cookie; $req->cookies; $req->header; $req->headers; @@ -46,10 +50,12 @@ Catalyst::Request - Catalyst Request Class $req->match; $req->method; $req->param; - $req->params; $req->parameters; + $req->params; $req->path; $req->protocol; + $req->query_parameters; + $req->read; $req->referer; $req->secure; $req->snippets; @@ -63,81 +69,163 @@ See also L. =head1 DESCRIPTION -This is the Catalyst Request class, which provides a set of accessors to the -request data. The request object is prepared by the specialized Catalyst -Engine module thus hiding the details of the particular engine implementation. - +This is the Catalyst Request class, which provides an interface to data for the +current client request. The request object is prepared by L, +thus hiding the details of the particular engine implementation. =head1 METHODS -=over 4 +=head2 $req->action -=item $req->action +Returns the requested action as a L object. -Contains the requested action. +=head2 $req->address - print $c->request->action; +Returns the IP address of the client. -=item $req->address +=head2 $req->arguments -Contains the remote address. +Returns a reference to an array containing the arguments. - print $c->request->address + print $c->request->arguments->[0]; -=item $req->args +For example, if your action was -Shortcut for arguments + package MyApp::C::Foo; + + sub moose : Local { + ... + } -=item $req->arguments +and the URI for the request was C, the string C +would be the first and only argument. -Returns a reference to an array containing the arguments. +=head2 $req->args - print $c->request->arguments->[0]; +Shortcut for arguments. -=item $req->base +=head2 $req->base -Contains the url base. This will always have a trailing slash. +Contains the URI base. This will always have a trailing slash. + +If your application was queried with the URI +C then C is C. + +=cut -=item $req->body +sub base { + my ( $self, $base ) = @_; -Contains the message body of the request unless Content-Type is + return $self->{base} unless $base; + + $self->{base} = $base; + + # set the value in path for backwards-compat + if ( $self->uri ) { + $self->path; + } + + return $self->{base}; +} + +=head2 $req->body + +Returns the message body of the request, unless Content-Type is C or C. - print $c->request->body +=cut + +sub body { + my ( $self, $body ) = @_; + $self->{_context}->prepare_body; + return $self->{_body}->body; +} + +=head2 $req->body_parameters + +Returns a reference to a hash containing body (POST) parameters. Values can +be either a scalar or an arrayref containing scalars. -=item $req->content_encoding + print $c->request->body_parameters->{field}; + print $c->request->body_parameters->{field}->[0]; -Shortcut to $req->headers->content_encoding +These are the parameters from the POST part of the request, if any. + +=head2 $req->body_params + +Shortcut for body_parameters. + +=cut + +sub body_parameters { + my ( $self, $params ) = @_; + $self->{_context}->prepare_body; + $self->{body_parameters} = $params if $params; + return $self->{body_parameters}; +} + +=head2 $req->content_encoding -=item $req->content_length +Shortcut for $req->headers->content_encoding. -Shortcut to $req->headers->content_length +=head2 $req->content_length -=item $req->content_type +Shortcut for $req->headers->content_length. -Shortcut to $req->headers->content_type +=head2 $req->content_type + +Shortcut for $req->headers->content_type. + +=head2 $req->cookie + +A convenient method to access $req->cookies. + + $cookie = $c->request->cookie('name'); + @cookies = $c->request->cookie; + +=cut -=item $req->cookies +sub cookie { + my $self = shift; + + if ( @_ == 0 ) { + return keys %{ $self->cookies }; + } + + if ( @_ == 1 ) { + + my $name = shift; + + unless ( exists $self->cookies->{$name} ) { + return undef; + } + + return $self->cookies->{$name}; + } +} + +=head2 $req->cookies Returns a reference to a hash containing the cookies. print $c->request->cookies->{mycookie}->value; -=item $req->header +The cookies in the hash are indexed by name, and the values are L +objects. -Shortcut to $req->headers->header +=head2 $req->header -=item $req->headers +Shortcut for $req->headers->header. -Returns an L object containing the headers. +=head2 $req->headers - print $c->request->headers->header('X-Catalyst'); +Returns an L object containing the headers for the current request. -=item $req->hostname + print $c->request->headers->header('X-Catalyst'); -Lookup the current users DNS hostname. +=head2 $req->hostname - print $c->request->hostname +Returns the hostname of the client. =cut @@ -145,7 +233,8 @@ sub hostname { my $self = shift; if ( @_ == 0 && not $self->{hostname} ) { - $self->{hostname} = gethostbyaddr( inet_aton( $self->address ), AF_INET ); + $self->{hostname} = + gethostbyaddr( inet_aton( $self->address ), AF_INET ); } if ( @_ == 1 ) { @@ -155,32 +244,38 @@ sub hostname { return $self->{hostname}; } -=item $req->input +=head2 $req->input -Shortcut for $req->body. +Alias for $req->body. -=item $req->match +=head2 $req->match -This contains the matching part of a regexp action. Otherwise +This contains the matching part of a Regex action. Otherwise it returns the same as 'action'. - print $c->request->match; - -=item $req->method +=head2 $req->method Contains the request method (C, C, C, etc). - print $c->request->method; +=head2 $req->param -=item $req->param +Returns GET and POST parameters with a CGI.pm-compatible param method. This +is an alternative method for accessing parameters in $c->req->parameters. -Get request parameters with a CGI.pm-compatible param method. This -is a method for accessing parameters in $c->req->parameters. - - $value = $c->request->param('foo'); - @values = $c->request->param('foo'); + $value = $c->request->param( 'foo' ); + @values = $c->request->param( 'foo' ); @params = $c->request->param; +Like L, and B earlier versions of Catalyst, passing multiple +arguments to this method, like this: + + $c->request->param( 'foo', 'bar', 'gorch', 'quxx' ); + +will set the parameter C to the multiple values C, C and +C. Previously this would have added C as another value to C +(creating it if it didn't exist before), and C as another value for +C. + =cut sub param { @@ -209,65 +304,115 @@ sub param { : $self->parameters->{$param}; } } + elsif ( @_ > 1 ) { + my $field = shift; + $self->parameters->{$field} = [@_]; + } +} - if ( @_ > 1 ) { +=head2 $req->parameters - while ( my ( $field, $value ) = splice( @_, 0, 2 ) ) { - - next unless defined $field; +Returns a reference to a hash containing GET and POST parameters. Values can +be either a scalar or an arrayref containing scalars. - if ( exists $self->parameters->{$field} ) { - for ( $self->parameters->{$field} ) { - $_ = [$_] unless ref($_) eq "ARRAY"; - push( @$_, $value ); - } - } - else { - $self->parameters->{$field} = $value; - } + print $c->request->parameters->{field}; + print $c->request->parameters->{field}->[0]; + +This is the combination of C and C. + +=head2 $req->params + +Shortcut for $req->parameters. + +=cut + +sub parameters { + my ( $self, $params ) = @_; + $self->{_context}->prepare_body; + if ( $params ) { + if ( ref $params ) { + $self->{parameters} = $params; + } + else { + $self->{_context}->log->warn( + "Attempt to retrieve '$params' with req->params(), " . + "you probably meant to call req->param('$params')" ); } } + return $self->{parameters}; } -=item $req->params +=head2 $req->path -Shortcut for $req->parameters. +Returns the path, i.e. the part of the URI after $req->base, for the current request. -=item $req->parameters +=head2 $req->path_info -Returns a reference to a hash containing parameters. Values can -be either a scalar or a arrayref containing scalars. +Alias for path, added for compability with L. - print $c->request->parameters->{field}; - print $c->request->parameters->{field}->[0]; +=cut + +sub path { + my ( $self, $params ) = @_; + + if ($params) { + $self->uri->path($params); + } + else { + return $self->{path} if $self->{path}; + } + + my $path = $self->uri->path; + my $location = $self->base->path; + $path =~ s/^(\Q$location\E)?//; + $path =~ s/%([0-9A-Fa-f]{2})/chr(hex($1))/eg; + $path =~ s/^\///; + $self->{path} = $path; + + return $path; +} + +=head2 $req->protocol + +Returns the protocol (HTTP/1.0 or HTTP/1.1) used for the current request. -=item $req->path +=head2 $req->query_parameters + +Returns a reference to a hash containing query string (GET) parameters. Values can +be either a scalar or an arrayref containing scalars. + + print $c->request->query_parameters->{field}; + print $c->request->query_parameters->{field}->[0]; + +=head2 $req->read( [$maxlength] ) -Contains the path. +Reads a chunk of data from the request body. This method is intended to be +used in a while loop, reading $maxlength bytes on every call. $maxlength +defaults to the size of the request if not specified. - print $c->request->path; +You have to set MyApp->config->{parse_on_demand} to use this directly. -=item $req->protocol +=cut -Contains the protocol. +sub read { shift->{_context}->read(@_); } -=item $req->referer +=head2 $req->referer -Shortcut to $req->headers->referer. Referring page. +Shortcut for $req->headers->referer. Returns the referring page. -=item $req->secure +=head2 $req->secure -Contains a boolean whether the communciation is secure. +Returns true or false, indicating whether the connection is secure (https). -=item $req->snippets +=head2 $req->snippets Returns a reference to an array containing regex snippets. my @snippets = @{ $c->request->snippets }; -=item $req->upload +=head2 $req->upload -A convenient method to $req->uploads. +A convenient method to access $req->uploads. $upload = $c->request->upload('field'); @uploads = $c->request->upload('field'); @@ -301,8 +446,8 @@ sub upload { } else { return (wantarray) - ? ( $self->uploads->{$upload} ) - : $self->uploads->{$upload}; + ? ( $self->uploads->{$upload} ) + : $self->uploads->{$upload}; } } @@ -323,39 +468,41 @@ sub upload { } } -=item $req->uploads +=head2 $req->uploads Returns a reference to a hash containing uploads. Values can be either a -hashref or a arrayref containing C objects. +hashref or a arrayref containing L objects. my $upload = $c->request->uploads->{field}; my $upload = $c->request->uploads->{field}->[0]; -=item $req->uri - -Shortcut for C<< $req->base . $req->path >>. - =cut -sub uri { - my $self = shift; - my $path = shift || $self->path || ''; - return $self->base . $path; +sub uploads { + my ( $self, $uploads ) = @_; + $self->{_context}->prepare_body; + $self->{uploads} = $uploads if $uploads; + return $self->{uploads}; } -=item $req->user +=head2 $req->uri + +Returns a URI object for the current request. Stringifies to the URI text. -Contains the user name of user if authentication check was successful. +=head2 $req->user -=item $req->user_agent +Returns the currently logged in user. Deprecated. The method recommended for +newer plugins is $c->user. -Shortcut to $req->headers->user_agent. User Agent version string. +=head2 $req->user_agent -=back +Shortcut to $req->headers->user_agent. Returns the user agent (browser) +version string. -=head1 AUTHOR +=head1 AUTHORS Sebastian Riedel, C + Marcus Ramberg, C =head1 COPYRIGHT