X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?p=catagits%2FCatalyst-Runtime.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FCatalyst%2FRequest.pm;h=ada6c155f088399da2ef14b49450270d3ecacff7;hp=04b7338a626f3a915d49681aec03450d88ec7a0b;hb=0ba80bce27a56d366c8d44c254332dd83f9ba0f9;hpb=06e1b6164a2c9d7b463f358b0d1934ef83a82845 diff --git a/lib/Catalyst/Request.pm b/lib/Catalyst/Request.pm index 04b7338..ada6c15 100644 --- a/lib/Catalyst/Request.pm +++ b/lib/Catalyst/Request.pm @@ -3,55 +3,45 @@ package Catalyst::Request; use strict; use base 'Class::Accessor::Fast'; +use IO::Socket qw[AF_INET inet_aton]; + __PACKAGE__->mk_accessors( - qw/action address arguments base cookies headers input hostname match - method parameters path snippets uploads/ + qw/action address arguments cookies headers match method + protocol query_parameters secure snippets uri user/ ); -*args = \&arguments; -*params = \¶meters; +*args = \&arguments; +*body_params = \&body_parameters; +*input = \&body; +*params = \¶meters; +*query_params = \&query_parameters; +*path_info = \&path; sub content_encoding { shift->headers->content_encoding(@_) } -sub content_length { shift->headers->content_length(@_) } -sub content_type { shift->headers->content_type(@_) } -sub header { shift->headers->header(@_) } -sub referer { shift->headers->referer(@_) } -sub user_agent { shift->headers->user_agent(@_) } - -sub _assign_values { - my ( $self, $map, $values ) = @_; - - while ( my ( $name, $value ) = splice( @{$values}, 0, 2 ) ) { - - if ( exists $map->{$name} ) { - for ( $map->{$name} ) { - $_ = [$_] unless ref($_) eq "ARRAY"; - push( @$_, $value ); - } - } - else { - $map->{$name} = $value; - } - } -} +sub content_length { shift->headers->content_length(@_) } +sub content_type { shift->headers->content_type(@_) } +sub header { shift->headers->header(@_) } +sub referer { shift->headers->referer(@_) } +sub user_agent { shift->headers->user_agent(@_) } =head1 NAME -Catalyst::Request - Catalyst Request Class +Catalyst::Request - provides information about the current client request =head1 SYNOPSIS - $req = $c->request; $req->action; $req->address; - $req->args; $req->arguments; + $req->args; $req->base; $req->body; + $req->body_parameters; $req->content_encoding; $req->content_length; $req->content_type; + $req->cookie; $req->cookies; $req->header; $req->headers; @@ -60,120 +50,232 @@ Catalyst::Request - Catalyst Request Class $req->match; $req->method; $req->param; - $req->params; $req->parameters; + $req->params; $req->path; + $req->protocol; + $req->query_parameters; + $req->read; $req->referer; + $req->secure; $req->snippets; $req->upload; $req->uploads; - $req->user_agent + $req->uri; + $req->user; + $req->user_agent; See also L. =head1 DESCRIPTION -This is the Catalyst Request class, which provides a set of accessors to the -request data. The request object is prepared by the specialized Catalyst -Engine module thus hiding the details of the particular engine implementation. - +This is the Catalyst Request class, which provides an interface to data for the +current client request. The request object is prepared by L, +thus hiding the details of the particular engine implementation. =head1 METHODS -=over 4 +=head2 $req->action -=item $req->action +Returns the requested action as a L object. -Contains the requested action. +=head2 $req->address - print $c->request->action; +Returns the IP address of the client. -=item $req->address +=head2 $req->arguments -Contains the remote address. +Returns a reference to an array containing the arguments. - print $c->request->address + print $c->request->arguments->[0]; -=item $req->args +For example, if your action was -Shortcut for arguments + package MyApp::C::Foo; + + sub moose : Local { + ... + } -=item $req->arguments +and the URI for the request was C, the string C +would be the first and only argument. -Returns a reference to an array containing the arguments. +=head2 $req->args - print $c->request->arguments->[0]; +Shortcut for arguments. + +=head2 $req->base + +Contains the URI base. This will always have a trailing slash. + +If your application was queried with the URI +C then C is C. + +=cut + +sub base { + my ( $self, $base ) = @_; + + return $self->{base} unless $base; + + $self->{base} = $base; + + # set the value in path for backwards-compat + if ( $self->uri ) { + $self->path; + } + + return $self->{base}; +} + +=head2 $req->body + +Returns the message body of the request, unless Content-Type is +C or C. -=item $req->base +=cut + +sub body { + my ( $self, $body ) = @_; + $self->{_context}->prepare_body; + return $self->{_body}->body; +} + +=head2 $req->body_parameters + +Returns a reference to a hash containing body (POST) parameters. Values can +be either a scalar or an arrayref containing scalars. + + print $c->request->body_parameters->{field}; + print $c->request->body_parameters->{field}->[0]; + +These are the parameters from the POST part of the request, if any. + +=head2 $req->body_params + +Shortcut for body_parameters. -Contains the url base. This will always have a trailing slash. +=cut + +sub body_parameters { + my ( $self, $params ) = @_; + $self->{_context}->prepare_body; + $self->{body_parameters} = $params if $params; + return $self->{body_parameters}; +} -=item $req->body +=head2 $req->content_encoding -Shortcut for $req->input. +Shortcut for $req->headers->content_encoding. -=item $req->content_encoding +=head2 $req->content_length -Shortcut to $req->headers->content_encoding +Shortcut for $req->headers->content_length. -=item $req->content_length +=head2 $req->content_type -Shortcut to $req->headers->content_length +Shortcut for $req->headers->content_type. -=item $req->content_type +=head2 $req->cookie -Shortcut to $req->headers->content_type +A convenient method to access $req->cookies. -=item $req->cookies + $cookie = $c->request->cookie('name'); + @cookies = $c->request->cookie; + +=cut + +sub cookie { + my $self = shift; + + if ( @_ == 0 ) { + return keys %{ $self->cookies }; + } + + if ( @_ == 1 ) { + + my $name = shift; + + unless ( exists $self->cookies->{$name} ) { + return undef; + } + + return $self->cookies->{$name}; + } +} + +=head2 $req->cookies Returns a reference to a hash containing the cookies. print $c->request->cookies->{mycookie}->value; -=item $req->header +The cookies in the hash are indexed by name, and the values are L +objects. -Shortcut to $req->headers->header +=head2 $req->header -=item $req->headers +Shortcut for $req->headers->header. -Returns an L object containing the headers. +=head2 $req->headers + +Returns an L object containing the headers for the current request. print $c->request->headers->header('X-Catalyst'); -=item $req->hostname +=head2 $req->hostname + +Returns the hostname of the client. + +=cut -Contains the hostname of the remote user. +sub hostname { + my $self = shift; - print $c->request->hostname + if ( @_ == 0 && not $self->{hostname} ) { + $self->{hostname} = + gethostbyaddr( inet_aton( $self->address ), AF_INET ); + } -=item $req->input + if ( @_ == 1 ) { + $self->{hostname} = shift; + } -Contains the message body of the request unless Content-Type is -C or C. + return $self->{hostname}; +} - print $c->request->input +=head2 $req->input -=item $req->match +Alias for $req->body. -This contains be the matching part of a regexp action. otherwise it -returns the same as 'action'. +=head2 $req->match - print $c->request->match; +This contains the matching part of a Regex action. Otherwise +it returns the same as 'action'. -=item $req->method +=head2 $req->method Contains the request method (C, C, C, etc). - print $c->request->method; - -=item $req->param +=head2 $req->param -Get request parameters with a CGI.pm like param method. +Returns GET and POST parameters with a CGI.pm-compatible param method. This +is an alternative method for accessing parameters in $c->req->parameters. - $value = $c->request->param('foo'); - @values = $c->request->param('foo'); + $value = $c->request->param( 'foo' ); + @values = $c->request->param( 'foo' ); @params = $c->request->param; +Like L, and B earlier versions of Catalyst, passing multiple +arguments to this method, like this: + + $c->request->param( 'foo', 'bar', 'gorch', 'quxx' ); + +will set the parameter C to the multiple values C, C and +C. Previously this would have added C as another value to C +(creating it if it didn't exist before), and C as another value for +C. + =cut sub param { @@ -183,60 +285,139 @@ sub param { return keys %{ $self->parameters }; } - my $param = shift; + if ( @_ == 1 ) { - unless ( exists $self->parameters->{$param} ) { - return wantarray ? () : undef; + my $param = shift; + + unless ( exists $self->parameters->{$param} ) { + return wantarray ? () : undef; + } + + if ( ref $self->parameters->{$param} eq 'ARRAY' ) { + return (wantarray) + ? @{ $self->parameters->{$param} } + : $self->parameters->{$param}->[0]; + } + else { + return (wantarray) + ? ( $self->parameters->{$param} ) + : $self->parameters->{$param}; + } + } + elsif ( @_ > 1 ) { + my $field = shift; + $self->parameters->{$field} = [@_]; } +} + +=head2 $req->parameters + +Returns a reference to a hash containing GET and POST parameters. Values can +be either a scalar or an arrayref containing scalars. + + print $c->request->parameters->{field}; + print $c->request->parameters->{field}->[0]; + +This is the combination of C and C. + +=head2 $req->params + +Shortcut for $req->parameters. + +=cut + +sub parameters { + my ( $self, $params ) = @_; + $self->{_context}->prepare_body; + if ( $params ) { + if ( ref $params ) { + $self->{parameters} = $params; + } + else { + $self->{_context}->log->warn( + "Attempt to retrieve '$params' with req->params(), " . + "you probably meant to call req->param('$params')" ); + } + } + return $self->{parameters}; +} + +=head2 $req->path + +Returns the path, i.e. the part of the URI after $req->base, for the current request. + +=head2 $req->path_info + +Alias for path, added for compability with L. + +=cut + +sub path { + my ( $self, $params ) = @_; - if ( ref $self->parameters->{$param} eq 'ARRAY' ) { - return (wantarray) - ? @{ $self->parameters->{$param} } - : $self->parameters->{$param}->[0]; + if ($params) { + $self->uri->path($params); } else { - return (wantarray) - ? ( $self->parameters->{$param} ) - : $self->parameters->{$param}; + return $self->{path} if $self->{path}; } + + my $path = $self->uri->path; + my $location = $self->base->path; + $path =~ s/^(\Q$location\E)?//; + $path =~ s/%([0-9A-Fa-f]{2})/chr(hex($1))/eg; + $path =~ s/^\///; + $self->{path} = $path; + + return $path; } -=item $req->params +=head2 $req->protocol -Shortcut for $req->parameters. +Returns the protocol (HTTP/1.0 or HTTP/1.1) used for the current request. -=item $req->parameters +=head2 $req->query_parameters -Returns a reference to a hash containing parameters. Values can -be either a scalar or a arrayref containing scalars. +Returns a reference to a hash containing query string (GET) parameters. Values can +be either a scalar or an arrayref containing scalars. - print $c->request->parameters->{field}; - print $c->request->parameters->{field}->[0]; + print $c->request->query_parameters->{field}; + print $c->request->query_parameters->{field}->[0]; + +=head2 $req->read( [$maxlength] ) + +Reads a chunk of data from the request body. This method is intended to be +used in a while loop, reading $maxlength bytes on every call. $maxlength +defaults to the size of the request if not specified. -=item $req->path +You have to set MyApp->config->{parse_on_demand} to use this directly. -Contains the path. +=cut + +sub read { shift->{_context}->read(@_); } + +=head2 $req->referer - print $c->request->path; +Shortcut for $req->headers->referer. Returns the referring page. -=item $req->referer +=head2 $req->secure -Shortcut to $req->headers->referer. Referring page. +Returns true or false, indicating whether the connection is secure (https). -=item $req->snippets +=head2 $req->snippets Returns a reference to an array containing regex snippets. my @snippets = @{ $c->request->snippets }; -=item $req->upload +=head2 $req->upload -A convenient method to $req->uploads. +A convenient method to access $req->uploads. $upload = $c->request->upload('field'); @uploads = $c->request->upload('field'); @fields = $c->request->upload; - + for my $upload ( $c->request->upload('field') ) { print $upload->filename; } @@ -250,41 +431,78 @@ sub upload { return keys %{ $self->uploads }; } - my $upload = shift; + if ( @_ == 1 ) { - unless ( exists $self->uploads->{$upload} ) { - return wantarray ? () : undef; - } + my $upload = shift; + + unless ( exists $self->uploads->{$upload} ) { + return wantarray ? () : undef; + } - if ( ref $self->uploads->{$upload} eq 'ARRAY' ) { - return (wantarray) - ? @{ $self->uploads->{$upload} } - : $self->uploads->{$upload}->[0]; + if ( ref $self->uploads->{$upload} eq 'ARRAY' ) { + return (wantarray) + ? @{ $self->uploads->{$upload} } + : $self->uploads->{$upload}->[0]; + } + else { + return (wantarray) + ? ( $self->uploads->{$upload} ) + : $self->uploads->{$upload}; + } } - else { - return (wantarray) - ? ( $self->uploads->{$upload} ) - : $self->uploads->{$upload}; + + if ( @_ > 1 ) { + + while ( my ( $field, $upload ) = splice( @_, 0, 2 ) ) { + + if ( exists $self->uploads->{$field} ) { + for ( $self->uploads->{$field} ) { + $_ = [$_] unless ref($_) eq "ARRAY"; + push( @$_, $upload ); + } + } + else { + $self->uploads->{$field} = $upload; + } + } } } -=item $req->uploads +=head2 $req->uploads -Returns a reference to a hash containing uploads. Values can be either a -hashref or a arrayref containing C objects. +Returns a reference to a hash containing uploads. Values can be either a +hashref or a arrayref containing L objects. my $upload = $c->request->uploads->{field}; my $upload = $c->request->uploads->{field}->[0]; -=item $req->user_agent +=cut + +sub uploads { + my ( $self, $uploads ) = @_; + $self->{_context}->prepare_body; + $self->{uploads} = $uploads if $uploads; + return $self->{uploads}; +} + +=head2 $req->uri -Shortcut to $req->headers->user_agent. User Agent version string. +Returns a URI object for the current request. Stringifies to the URI text. -=back +=head2 $req->user -=head1 AUTHOR +Returns the currently logged in user. Deprecated. The method recommended for +newer plugins is $c->user. + +=head2 $req->user_agent + +Shortcut to $req->headers->user_agent. Returns the user agent (browser) +version string. + +=head1 AUTHORS Sebastian Riedel, C + Marcus Ramberg, C =head1 COPYRIGHT