package Catalyst;
use Moose;
+use Moose::Meta::Class ();
extends 'Catalyst::Component';
+use Moose::Util qw/find_meta/;
use bytes;
-use Scope::Upper ();
+use B::Hooks::EndOfScope ();
use Catalyst::Exception;
+use Catalyst::Exception::Detach;
+use Catalyst::Exception::Go;
use Catalyst::Log;
use Catalyst::Request;
use Catalyst::Request::Upload;
use Tree::Simple qw/use_weak_refs/;
use Tree::Simple::Visitor::FindByUID;
use Class::C3::Adopt::NEXT;
+use List::MoreUtils qw/uniq/;
use attributes;
use utf8;
use Carp qw/croak carp shortmess/;
-BEGIN { require 5.008001; }
+BEGIN { require 5.008004; }
has stack => (is => 'ro', default => sub { [] });
has stash => (is => 'rw', default => sub { {} });
sub comp { shift->component(@_) }
sub req {
- # carp "the use of req() is deprecated in favour of request()";
my $self = shift; return $self->request(@_);
}
sub res {
- # carp "the use of res() is deprecated in favour of response()";
my $self = shift; return $self->response(@_);
}
our $COUNT = 1;
our $START = time;
our $RECURSION = 1000;
-our $DETACH = "catalyst_detach\n";
-our $GO = "catalyst_go\n";
+our $DETACH = Catalyst::Exception::Detach->new;
+our $GO = Catalyst::Exception::Go->new;
#I imagine that very few of these really need to be class variables. if any.
#maybe we should just make them attributes with a default?
__PACKAGE__->mk_classdata($_)
for qw/components arguments dispatcher engine log dispatcher_class
- engine_class context_class request_class response_class stats_class
+ engine_class context_class request_class response_class stats_class
setup_finished/;
__PACKAGE__->dispatcher_class('Catalyst::Dispatcher');
# Remember to update this in Catalyst::Runtime as well!
-our $VERSION = '5.8000_06';
+our $VERSION = '5.80013';
+
+{
+ my $dev_version = $VERSION =~ /_\d{2}$/;
+ *_IS_DEVELOPMENT_VERSION = sub () { $dev_version };
+}
+
+$VERSION = eval $VERSION;
sub import {
my ( $class, @arguments ) = @_;
return if $caller eq 'main';
# Kill Adopt::NEXT warnings if we're a non-RC version
- if ($VERSION !~ /_\d{2}$/) {
+ unless (_IS_DEVELOPMENT_VERSION()) {
Class::C3::Adopt::NEXT->unimport(qr/^Catalyst::/);
}
my $meta = Moose::Meta::Class->initialize($caller);
- #Moose->import({ into => $caller }); #do we want to do this?
-
unless ( $caller->isa('Catalyst') ) {
my @superclasses = ($meta->superclasses, $class, 'Catalyst::Controller');
$meta->superclasses(@superclasses);
}
+ # Avoid possible C3 issues if 'Moose::Object' is already on RHS of MyApp
+ $meta->superclasses(grep { $_ ne 'Moose::Object' } $meta->superclasses);
+
unless( $meta->has_method('meta') ){
$meta->add_method(meta => sub { Moose::Meta::Class->initialize("${caller}") } );
}
$caller->setup_home;
}
+sub _application { $_[0] }
+
=head1 NAME
Catalyst - The Elegant MVC Web Application Framework
### in lib/MyApp.pm
use Catalyst qw/-Debug/; # include plugins here as well
-
+
### In lib/MyApp/Controller/Root.pm (autocreated)
sub foo : Global { # called for /foo, /foo/1, /foo/1/2, etc.
my ( $self, $c, @args ) = @_; # args are qw/1 2/ for /foo/1/2
$c->stash->{template} = 'foo.tt'; # set the template
# lookup something from db -- stash vars are passed to TT
- $c->stash->{data} =
+ $c->stash->{data} =
$c->model('Database::Foo')->search( { country => $args[0] } );
if ( $c->req->params->{bar} ) { # access GET or POST parameters
$c->forward( 'bar' ); # process another action
- # do something else after forward returns
+ # do something else after forward returns
}
}
-
+
# The foo.tt TT template can use the stash data from the database
[% WHILE (item = data.next) %]
[% item.foo %]
[% END %]
-
+
# called for /bar/of/soap, /bar/of/soap/10, etc.
sub bar : Path('/bar/of/soap') { ... }
# called for all actions, from the top-most controller downwards
- sub auto : Private {
+ sub auto : Private {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
if ( !$c->user_exists ) { # Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication
$c->res->redirect( '/login' ); # require login
}
return 1; # success; carry on to next action
}
-
+
# called after all actions are finished
- sub end : Private {
+ sub end : Private {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
if ( scalar @{ $c->error } ) { ... } # handle errors
return if $c->res->body; # already have a response
### in MyApp/Controller/Foo.pm
# called for /foo/bar
sub bar : Local { ... }
-
+
# called for /blargle
sub blargle : Global { ... }
-
+
# an index action matches /foo, but not /foo/1, etc.
sub index : Private { ... }
-
+
### in MyApp/Controller/Foo/Bar.pm
# called for /foo/bar/baz
sub baz : Local { ... }
-
+
# first Root auto is called, then Foo auto, then this
sub auto : Private { ... }
-
+
# powerful regular expression paths are also possible
sub details : Regex('^product/(\w+)/details$') {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
=head2 -Log
use Catalyst '-Log=warn,fatal,error';
-
+
Specifies a comma-delimited list of log levels.
=head2 -Stats
environment settings override the application, with <MYAPP>_STATS having the
highest priority.
-e.g.
+e.g.
use Catalyst qw/-Stats=1/
$c->forward(qw/MyApp::Model::DBIC::Foo do_stuff/);
$c->forward('MyApp::View::TT');
-Note that forward implies an C<<eval { }>> around the call (actually
-C<execute> does), thus de-fatalizing all 'dies' within the called
-action. If you want C<die> to propagate you need to do something like:
+Note that L<< forward|/"$c->forward( $action [, \@arguments ] )" >> implies
+an C<< eval { } >> around the call (actually
+L<< execute|/"$c->execute( $class, $coderef )" >> does), thus de-fatalizing
+all 'dies' within the called action. If you want C<die> to propagate you
+need to do something like:
$c->forward('foo');
die $c->error if $c->error;
your code like this:
$c->forward('foo') || return;
+
+Another note is that C<< $c->forward >> always returns a scalar because it
+actually returns $c->state which operates in a scalar context.
+Thus, something like:
+
+ return @array;
+
+in an action that is forwarded to is going to return a scalar,
+i.e. how many items are in that array, which is probably not what you want.
+If you need to return an array then return a reference to it,
+or stash it like so:
+
+ $c->stash->{array} = \@array;
+
+and access it from the stash.
=cut
=head2 $c->detach()
-The same as C<forward>, but doesn't return to the previous action when
-processing is finished.
+The same as L<< forward|/"$c->forward( $action [, \@arguments ] )" >>, but
+doesn't return to the previous action when processing is finished.
When called with no arguments it escapes the processing chain entirely.
sub detach { my $c = shift; $c->dispatcher->detach( $c, @_ ) }
-=head2 $c->visit( $action [, \@arguments ] )
+=head2 $c->visit( $action [, \@captures, \@arguments ] )
-=head2 $c->visit( $class, $method, [, \@arguments ] )
+=head2 $c->visit( $class, $method, [, \@captures, \@arguments ] )
-Almost the same as C<forward>, but does a full dispatch, instead of just
-calling the new C<$action> / C<$class-E<gt>$method>. This means that C<begin>,
-C<auto> and the method you go to are called, just like a new request.
+Almost the same as L<< forward|/"$c->forward( $action [, \@arguments ] )" >>,
+but does a full dispatch, instead of just calling the new C<$action> /
+C<< $class->$method >>. This means that C<begin>, C<auto> and the method
+you go to are called, just like a new request.
In addition both C<< $c->action >> and C<< $c->namespace >> are localized.
-This means, for example, that $c->action methods such as C<name>, C<class> and
-C<reverse> return information for the visited action when they are invoked
-within the visited action. This is different from the behavior of C<forward>
-which continues to use the $c->action object from the caller action even when
+This means, for example, that C<< $c->action >> methods such as
+L<name|Catalyst::Action/name>, L<class|Catalyst::Action/class> and
+L<reverse|Catalyst::Action/reverse> return information for the visited action
+when they are invoked within the visited action. This is different from the
+behavior of L<< forward|/"$c->forward( $action [, \@arguments ] )" >>, which
+continues to use the $c->action object from the caller action even when
invoked from the callee.
-C<$c-E<gt>stash> is kept unchanged.
+C<< $c->stash >> is kept unchanged.
-In effect, C<visit> allows you to "wrap" another action, just as it
-would have been called by dispatching from a URL, while the analogous
-C<go> allows you to transfer control to another action as if it had
-been reached directly from a URL.
+In effect, L<< visit|/"$c->visit( $action [, \@captures, \@arguments ] )" >>
+allows you to "wrap" another action, just as it would have been called by
+dispatching from a URL, while the analogous
+L<< go|/"$c->go( $action [, \@captures, \@arguments ] )" >> allows you to
+transfer control to another action as if it had been reached directly from a URL.
=cut
sub visit { my $c = shift; $c->dispatcher->visit( $c, @_ ) }
-=head2 $c->go( $action [, \@arguments ] )
-
-=head2 $c->go( $class, $method, [, \@arguments ] )
+=head2 $c->go( $action [, \@captures, \@arguments ] )
-Almost the same as C<detach>, but does a full dispatch like C<visit>,
-instead of just calling the new C<$action> /
-C<$class-E<gt>$method>. This means that C<begin>, C<auto> and the
-method you visit are called, just like a new request.
+=head2 $c->go( $class, $method, [, \@captures, \@arguments ] )
-C<$c-E<gt>stash> is kept unchanged.
+The relationship between C<go> and
+L<< visit|/"$c->visit( $action [, \@captures, \@arguments ] )" >> is the same as
+the relationship between
+L<< forward|/"$c->forward( $class, $method, [, \@arguments ] )" >> and
+L<< detach|/"$c->detach( $action [, \@arguments ] )" >>. Like C<< $c->visit >>,
+C<< $c->go >> will perform a full dispatch on the specified action or method,
+with localized C<< $c->action >> and C<< $c->namespace >>. Like C<detach>,
+C<go> escapes the processing of the current request chain on completion, and
+does not return to its caller.
=cut
$c->stash->{foo} = $bar;
$c->stash( { moose => 'majestic', qux => 0 } );
$c->stash( bar => 1, gorch => 2 ); # equivalent to passing a hashref
-
+
# stash is automatically passed to the view for use in a template
$c->forward( 'MyApp::View::TT' );
=head2 $c->state
-Contains the return value of the last executed action.
+Contains the return value of the last executed action.
+Note that << $c->state >> operates in a scalar context which means that all
+values it returns are scalar.
=head2 $c->clear_errors
$c->error(0);
}
-# search components given a name and some prefixes
sub _comp_search_prefixes {
+ my $c = shift;
+ return map $c->components->{ $_ }, $c->_comp_names_search_prefixes(@_);
+}
+
+# search components given a name and some prefixes
+sub _comp_names_search_prefixes {
my ( $c, $name, @prefixes ) = @_;
my $appclass = ref $c || $c;
my $filter = "^${appclass}::(" . join( '|', @prefixes ) . ')::';
+ $filter = qr/$filter/; # Compile regex now rather than once per loop
# map the original component name to the sub part that we will search against
my %eligible = map { my $n = $_; $n =~ s{^$appclass\::[^:]+::}{}; $_ => $n; }
my $query = ref $name ? $name : qr/^$name$/i;
my @result = grep { $eligible{$_} =~ m{$query} } keys %eligible;
- return map { $c->components->{ $_ } } @result if @result;
+ return @result if @result;
# if we were given a regexp to search against, we're done.
return if ref $name;
+ # skip regexp fallback if configured
+ return
+ if $appclass->config->{disable_component_resolution_regex_fallback};
+
# regexp fallback
$query = qr/$name/i;
- @result = map { $c->components->{ $_ } } grep { $eligible{ $_ } =~ m{$query} } keys %eligible;
+ @result = grep { $eligible{ $_ } =~ m{$query} } keys %eligible;
# no results? try against full names
if( !@result ) {
- @result = map { $c->components->{ $_ } } grep { m{$query} } keys %eligible;
+ @result = grep { m{$query} } keys %eligible;
}
# don't warn if we didn't find any results, it just might not exist
if( @result ) {
- my $msg = "Used regexp fallback for \$c->model('${name}'), which found '" .
+ # Disgusting hack to work out correct method name
+ my $warn_for = lc $prefixes[0];
+ my $msg = "Used regexp fallback for \$c->${warn_for}('${name}'), which found '" .
(join '", "', @result) . "'. Relying on regexp fallback behavior for " .
"component resolution is unreliable and unsafe.";
my $short = $result[0];
- $short =~ s/.*?Model:://;
+ # remove the component namespace prefix
+ $short =~ s/.*?(Model|Controller|View):://;
my $shortmess = Carp::shortmess('');
if ($shortmess =~ m#Catalyst/Plugin#) {
$msg .= " You probably need to set '$short' instead of '${name}' in this " .
$msg .= " You probably need to set '$short' instead of '${name}' in this " .
"component's config";
} else {
- $msg .= " You probably meant \$c->model('$short') instead of \$c->model{'${name}'}, " .
+ $msg .= " You probably meant \$c->${warn_for}('$short') instead of \$c->${warn_for}('${name}'), " .
"but if you really wanted to search, pass in a regexp as the argument " .
- "like so: \$c->model(qr/${name}/)";
+ "like so: \$c->${warn_for}(qr/${name}/)";
}
$c->log->warn( "${msg}$shortmess" );
}
return @result;
}
-# Find possible names for a prefix
+# Find possible names for a prefix
sub _comp_names {
my ( $c, @prefixes ) = @_;
my $appclass = ref $c || $c;
my $filter = "^${appclass}::(" . join( '|', @prefixes ) . ')::';
- my @names = map { s{$filter}{}; $_; } $c->_comp_search_prefixes( undef, @prefixes );
+ my @names = map { s{$filter}{}; $_; }
+ $c->_comp_names_search_prefixes( undef, @prefixes );
+
return @names;
}
if ( eval { $comp->can('ACCEPT_CONTEXT'); } ) {
return $comp->ACCEPT_CONTEXT( $c, @args );
}
-
+
return $comp;
}
Any extra arguments are directly passed to ACCEPT_CONTEXT.
-If the name is omitted, it will look for
+If the name is omitted, it will look for
- a model object in $c->stash->{current_model_instance}, then
- a model name in $c->stash->{current_model}, then
- a config setting 'default_model', or
sub model {
my ( $c, $name, @args ) = @_;
-
+ my $appclass = ref($c) || $c;
if( $name ) {
my @result = $c->_comp_search_prefixes( $name, qw/Model M/ );
return map { $c->_filter_component( $_, @args ) } @result if ref $name;
}
if (ref $c) {
- return $c->stash->{current_model_instance}
+ return $c->stash->{current_model_instance}
if $c->stash->{current_model_instance};
return $c->model( $c->stash->{current_model} )
if $c->stash->{current_model};
}
- return $c->model( $c->config->{default_model} )
- if $c->config->{default_model};
+ return $c->model( $appclass->config->{default_model} )
+ if $appclass->config->{default_model};
my( $comp, $rest ) = $c->_comp_search_prefixes( undef, qw/Model M/);
if( $rest ) {
$c->log->warn( Carp::shortmess('Calling $c->model() will return a random model unless you specify one of:') );
- $c->log->warn( '* $c->config->{default_model} # the name of the default model to use' );
+ $c->log->warn( '* $c->config(default_model => "the name of the default model to use")' );
$c->log->warn( '* $c->stash->{current_model} # the name of the model to use for this request' );
$c->log->warn( '* $c->stash->{current_model_instance} # the instance of the model to use for this request' );
$c->log->warn( 'NB: in version 5.81, the "random" behavior will not work at all.' );
Any extra arguments are directly passed to ACCEPT_CONTEXT.
-If the name is omitted, it will look for
+If the name is omitted, it will look for
- a view object in $c->stash->{current_view_instance}, then
- a view name in $c->stash->{current_view}, then
- a config setting 'default_view', or
sub view {
my ( $c, $name, @args ) = @_;
+ my $appclass = ref($c) || $c;
if( $name ) {
my @result = $c->_comp_search_prefixes( $name, qw/View V/ );
return map { $c->_filter_component( $_, @args ) } @result if ref $name;
}
if (ref $c) {
- return $c->stash->{current_view_instance}
+ return $c->stash->{current_view_instance}
if $c->stash->{current_view_instance};
return $c->view( $c->stash->{current_view} )
if $c->stash->{current_view};
}
- return $c->view( $c->config->{default_view} )
- if $c->config->{default_view};
+ return $c->view( $appclass->config->{default_view} )
+ if $appclass->config->{default_view};
my( $comp, $rest ) = $c->_comp_search_prefixes( undef, qw/View V/);
if( $rest ) {
$c->log->warn( 'Calling $c->view() will return a random view unless you specify one of:' );
- $c->log->warn( '* $c->config->{default_view} # the name of the default view to use' );
+ $c->log->warn( '* $c->config(default_view => "the name of the default view to use")' );
$c->log->warn( '* $c->stash->{current_view} # the name of the view to use for this request' );
$c->log->warn( '* $c->stash->{current_view_instance} # the instance of the view to use for this request' );
$c->log->warn( 'NB: in version 5.81, the "random" behavior will not work at all.' );
If C<$name> is a regexp, a list of components matched against the full
component name will be returned.
+If Catalyst can't find a component by name, it will fallback to regex
+matching by default. To disable this behaviour set
+disable_component_resolution_regex_fallback to a true value.
+
+ __PACKAGE__->config( disable_component_resolution_regex_fallback => 1 );
+
=cut
sub component {
__PACKAGE__->config( { db => 'dsn:SQLite:foo.db' } );
-You can also use a C<YAML>, C<XML> or C<Config::General> config file
-like myapp.yml in your applications home directory. See
+You can also use a C<YAML>, C<XML> or L<Config::General> config file
+like C<myapp.conf> in your applications home directory. See
L<Catalyst::Plugin::ConfigLoader>.
- ---
- db: dsn:SQLite:foo.db
+=head3 Cascading configuration
+
+The config method is present on all Catalyst components, and configuration
+will be merged when an application is started. Configuration loaded with
+L<Catalyst::Plugin::ConfigLoader> takes precedence over other configuration,
+followed by configuration in your top level C<MyApp> class. These two
+configurations are merged, and then configuration data whose hash key matches a
+component name is merged with configuration for that component.
+
+The configuration for a component is then passed to the C<new> method when a
+component is constructed.
+
+For example:
+
+ MyApp->config({ 'Model::Foo' => { bar => 'baz', overrides => 'me' } });
+ MyApp::Model::Foo->config({ quux => 'frob', 'overrides => 'this' });
+will mean that C<MyApp::Model::Foo> receives the following data when
+constructed:
+
+ MyApp::Model::Foo->new({
+ bar => 'baz',
+ quux => 'frob',
+ overrides => 'me',
+ });
=cut
=head2 $c->debug
-Overload to enable debug messages (same as -Debug option).
+Returns 1 if debug mode is enabled, 0 otherwise.
+
+You can enable debug mode in several ways:
-Note that this is a static method, not an accessor and should be overloaded
-by declaring "sub debug { 1 }" in your MyApp.pm, not by calling $c->debug(1).
+=over
+
+=item By calling myapp_server.pl with the -d flag
+
+=item With the environment variables MYAPP_DEBUG, or CATALYST_DEBUG
+
+=item The -Debug option in your MyApp.pm
+
+=item By declaring C<sub debug { 1 }> in your MyApp.pm.
+
+=back
+
+Calling C<< $c->debug(1) >> has no effect.
=cut
=head2 $c->path_to(@path)
Merges C<@path> with C<< $c->config->{home} >> and returns a
-L<Path::Class::Dir> object.
+L<Path::Class::Dir> object. Note you can usually use this object as
+a filename, but sometimes you will have to explicitly stringify it
+yourself by calling the C<< ->stringify >> method.
For example:
MyApp->plugin( 'prototype', 'HTML::Prototype' );
$c->prototype->define_javascript_functions;
-
+
B<Note:> This method of adding plugins is deprecated. The ability
-to add plugins like this B<will be removed> in a Catalyst 5.9.
+to add plugins like this B<will be removed> in a Catalyst 5.81.
Please do not use this functionality in new code.
=cut
sub plugin {
my ( $class, $name, $plugin, @args ) = @_;
- # See block comment in t/unit_core_plugin.t
- $class->log->debug(qq/Adding plugin using the ->plugin method is deprecated, and will be removed in Catalyst 5.9/);
-
+ # See block comment in t/unit_core_plugin.t
+ $class->log->warn(qq/Adding plugin using the ->plugin method is deprecated, and will be removed in Catalyst 5.81/);
+
$class->_register_plugin( $plugin, 1 );
eval { $plugin->import };
EOF
}
-
+
if ( $class->debug ) {
my @plugins = map { "$_ " . ( $_->VERSION || '' ) } $class->registered_plugins;
}
# Call plugins setup, this is stupid and evil.
+ # Also screws C3 badly on 5.10, hack to avoid.
{
no warnings qw/redefine/;
local *setup = sub { };
- $class->setup;
+ $class->setup unless $Catalyst::__AM_RESTARTING;
}
# Initialize our data structure
}
$class->log->_flush() if $class->log->can('_flush');
- # Make sure that the application class becomes immutable at this point,
- # which ensures that it gets an inlined constructor. This means that it
- # works even if the user has added a plugin which contains a new method.
- # Note however that we have to do the work on scope end, so that method
- # modifiers work correctly in MyApp (as you have to call setup _before_
- # applying modifiers).
- Scope::Upper::reap(sub {
+ # Make sure that the application class becomes immutable at this point,
+ B::Hooks::EndOfScope::on_scope_end {
+ return if $@;
my $meta = Class::MOP::get_metaclass_by_name($class);
- $meta->make_immutable unless $meta->is_immutable;
- }, Scope::Upper::SCOPE(1));
+ if (
+ $meta->is_immutable
+ && ! { $meta->immutable_options }->{replace_constructor}
+ && (
+ $class->isa('Class::Accessor::Fast')
+ || $class->isa('Class::Accessor')
+ )
+ ) {
+ warn "You made your application class ($class) immutable, "
+ . "but did not inline the\nconstructor. "
+ . "This will break catalyst, as your app \@ISA "
+ . "Class::Accessor(::Fast)?\nPlease pass "
+ . "(replace_constructor => 1)\nwhen making your class immutable.\n";
+ }
+ $meta->make_immutable(
+ replace_constructor => 1,
+ ) unless $meta->is_immutable;
+ };
$class->setup_finalize;
}
=head2 $app->setup_finalize
A hook to attach modifiers to.
-Using C< after setup => sub{}; > doesn't work, because of quirky things done for plugin setup.
+Using C<< after setup => sub{}; >> doesn't work, because of quirky things done for plugin setup.
Also better than C< setup_finished(); >, as that is a getter method.
sub setup_finalize {
$class->setup_finished(1);
}
-=head2 $c->uri_for( $action, \@captures?, @args?, \%query_values? )
-
=head2 $c->uri_for( $path, @args?, \%query_values? )
-=over
-
-=item $action
-
-A Catalyst::Action object representing the Catalyst action you want to
-create a URI for. To get one for an action in the current controller,
-use C<< $c->action('someactionname') >>. To get one from different
-controller, fetch the controller using C<< $c->controller() >>, then
-call C<action_for> on it.
+=head2 $c->uri_for( $action, \@captures?, @args?, \%query_values? )
-You can maintain the arguments captured by an action (e.g.: Regex, Chained)
-using C<< $c->req->captures >>.
+Constructs an absolute L<URI> object based on the application root, the
+provided path, and the additional arguments and query parameters provided.
+When used as a string, provides a textual URI.
+
+If the first argument is a string, it is taken as a public URI path relative
+to C<< $c->namespace >> (if it doesn't begin with a forward slash) or
+relative to the application root (if it does). It is then merged with
+C<< $c->request->base >>; any C<@args> are appended as additional path
+components; and any C<%query_values> are appended as C<?foo=bar> parameters.
+
+If the first argument is a L<Catalyst::Action> it represents an action which
+will have its path resolved using C<< $c->dispatcher->uri_for_action >>. The
+optional C<\@captures> argument (an arrayref) allows passing the captured
+variables that are needed to fill in the paths of Chained and Regex actions;
+once the path is resolved, C<uri_for> continues as though a path was
+provided, appending any arguments or parameters and creating an absolute
+URI.
+
+The captures for the current request can be found in
+C<< $c->request->captures >>, and actions can be resolved using
+C<< Catalyst::Controller->action_for($name) >>. If you have a private action
+path, use C<< $c->uri_for_action >> instead.
+
+ # Equivalent to $c->req->uri
+ $c->uri_for($c->action, $c->req->captures,
+ @{ $c->req->args }, $c->req->params);
- # For the current action
- $c->uri_for($c->action, $c->req->captures);
-
# For the Foo action in the Bar controller
- $c->uri_for($c->controller->('Bar')->action_for('Foo'), $c->req->captures);
+ $c->uri_for($c->controller('Bar')->action_for('Foo'));
-=back
+ # Path to a static resource
+ $c->uri_for('/static/images/logo.png');
=cut
sub uri_for {
my ( $c, $path, @args ) = @_;
+ if (blessed($path) && $path->isa('Catalyst::Controller')) {
+ $path = $path->path_prefix;
+ $path =~ s{/+\z}{};
+ $path .= '/';
+ }
+
if ( blessed($path) ) { # action object
- my $captures = ( scalar @args && ref $args[0] eq 'ARRAY'
- ? shift(@args)
- : [] );
- $path = $c->dispatcher->uri_for_action($path, $captures);
- return undef unless defined($path);
+ my $captures = [ map { s|/|%2F|; $_; }
+ ( scalar @args && ref $args[0] eq 'ARRAY'
+ ? @{ shift(@args) }
+ : ()) ];
+ my $action = $path;
+ $path = $c->dispatcher->uri_for_action($action, $captures);
+ if (not defined $path) {
+ $c->log->debug(qq/Can't find uri_for action '$action' @$captures/)
+ if $c->debug;
+ return undef;
+ }
$path = '/' if $path eq '';
}
carp "uri_for called with undef argument" if grep { ! defined $_ } @args;
s/([^$URI::uric])/$URI::Escape::escapes{$1}/go for @args;
+ s|/|%2F| for @args;
unshift(@args, $path);
}
unshift(@args, $namespace || '');
}
-
+
# join args with '/', or a blank string
my $args = join('/', grep { defined($_) } @args);
$args =~ s/\?/%3F/g; # STUPID STUPID SPECIAL CASE
my $key = $_;
$val = '' unless defined $val;
(map {
- $_ = "$_";
- utf8::encode( $_ ) if utf8::is_utf8($_);
+ my $param = "$_";
+ utf8::encode( $param ) if utf8::is_utf8($param);
# using the URI::Escape pattern here so utf8 chars survive
- s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.!~*'() ])/$URI::Escape::escapes{$1}/go;
- s/ /+/g;
- "${key}=$_"; } ( ref $val eq 'ARRAY' ? @$val : $val ));
+ $param =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.!~*'() ])/$URI::Escape::escapes{$1}/go;
+ $param =~ s/ /+/g;
+ "${key}=$param"; } ( ref $val eq 'ARRAY' ? @$val : $val ));
} @keys);
}
$res;
}
+=head2 $c->uri_for_action( $path, \@captures?, @args?, \%query_values? )
+
+=head2 $c->uri_for_action( $action, \@captures?, @args?, \%query_values? )
+
+=over
+
+=item $path
+
+A private path to the Catalyst action you want to create a URI for.
+
+This is a shortcut for calling C<< $c->dispatcher->get_action_by_path($path)
+>> and passing the resulting C<$action> and the remaining arguments to C<<
+$c->uri_for >>.
+
+You can also pass in a Catalyst::Action object, in which case it is passed to
+C<< $c->uri_for >>.
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+sub uri_for_action {
+ my ( $c, $path, @args ) = @_;
+ my $action = blessed($path)
+ ? $path
+ : $c->dispatcher->get_action_by_path($path);
+ unless (defined $action) {
+ croak "Can't find action for path '$path'";
+ }
+ return $c->uri_for( $action, @args );
+}
+
=head2 $c->welcome_message
Returns the Catalyst welcome HTML page.
they can save you a lot of work.</p>
<pre><code>script/${prefix}_create.pl -help</code></pre>
<p>Also, be sure to check out the vast and growing
- collection of <a href="http://cpansearch.perl.org/search?query=Catalyst%3A%3APlugin%3A%3A&mode=all">plugins for Catalyst on CPAN</a>;
+ collection of <a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?query=Catalyst">plugins for Catalyst on CPAN</a>;
you are likely to find what you need there.
</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>In conclusion</h2>
- <p>The Catalyst team hopes you will enjoy using Catalyst as much
+ <p>The Catalyst team hopes you will enjoy using Catalyst as much
as we enjoyed making it. Please contact us if you have ideas
for improvement or other feedback.</p>
</div>
sub dump_these {
my $c = shift;
- [ Request => $c->req ],
- [ Response => $c->res ],
+ [ Request => $c->req ],
+ [ Response => $c->res ],
[ Stash => $c->stash ],
[ Config => $c->config ];
}
my $stats_info = $c->_stats_start_execute( $code ) if $c->use_stats;
push( @{ $c->stack }, $code );
-
+
+ no warnings 'recursion';
eval { $c->state( $code->execute( $class, $c, @{ $c->req->args } ) || 0 ) };
$c->_stats_finish_execute( $stats_info ) if $c->use_stats and $stats_info;
-
+
my $last = pop( @{ $c->stack } );
if ( my $error = $@ ) {
- if ( !ref($error) and $error eq $DETACH ) {
- die $DETACH if($c->depth > 1);
+ if ( blessed($error) and $error->isa('Catalyst::Exception::Detach') ) {
+ $error->rethrow if $c->depth > 1;
}
- elsif ( !ref($error) and $error eq $GO ) {
- die $GO if($c->depth > 0);
+ elsif ( blessed($error) and $error->isa('Catalyst::Exception::Go') ) {
+ $error->rethrow if $c->depth > 0;
}
else {
unless ( ref $error ) {
sub _stats_start_execute {
my ( $c, $code ) = @_;
-
+ my $appclass = ref($c) || $c;
return if ( ( $code->name =~ /^_.*/ )
- && ( !$c->config->{show_internal_actions} ) );
+ && ( !$appclass->config->{show_internal_actions} ) );
my $action_name = $code->reverse();
$c->counter->{$action_name}++;
# is this a root-level call or a forwarded call?
if ( $callsub =~ /forward$/ ) {
+ my $parent = $c->stack->[-1];
# forward, locate the caller
- if ( my $parent = $c->stack->[-1] ) {
+ if ( exists $c->counter->{"$parent"} ) {
$c->stats->profile(
- begin => $action,
+ begin => $action,
parent => "$parent" . $c->counter->{"$parent"},
uid => $uid,
);
}
}
else {
-
+
# root-level call
$c->stats->profile(
begin => $action,
$c->stats->profile( end => $info );
}
-=head2 $c->_localize_fields( sub { }, \%keys );
-
-=cut
-
-#Why does this exist? This is no longer safe and WILL NOT WORK.
-# it doesnt seem to be used anywhere. can we remove it?
-sub _localize_fields {
- my ( $c, $localized, $code ) = ( @_ );
-
- my $request = delete $localized->{request} || {};
- my $response = delete $localized->{response} || {};
-
- local @{ $c }{ keys %$localized } = values %$localized;
- local @{ $c->request }{ keys %$request } = values %$request;
- local @{ $c->response }{ keys %$response } = values %$response;
-
- $code->();
-}
-
=head2 $c->finalize
Finalizes the request.
$c->finalize_body;
}
-
- if ($c->use_stats) {
+
+ if ($c->use_stats) {
my $elapsed = sprintf '%f', $c->stats->elapsed;
my $av = $elapsed == 0 ? '??' : sprintf '%.3f', 1 / $elapsed;
$c->log->info(
- "Request took ${elapsed}s ($av/s)\n" . $c->stats->report . "\n" );
+ "Request took ${elapsed}s ($av/s)\n" . $c->stats->report . "\n" );
}
return $c->response->status;
my $c = $class->prepare(@arguments);
$c->dispatch;
- $status = $c->finalize;
+ $status = $c->finalize;
};
if ( my $error = $@ ) {
}
$COUNT++;
-
+
if(my $coderef = $class->log->can('_flush')){
$class->log->$coderef();
}
# After the app/ctxt split, this should become an attribute based on something passed
# into the application.
$class->context_class( ref $class || $class ) unless $class->context_class;
-
+
my $c = $class->context_class->new({});
# For on-demand data
#surely this is not the most efficient way to do things...
$c->stats($class->stats_class->new)->enable($c->use_stats);
if ( $c->debug ) {
- $c->res->headers->header( 'X-Catalyst' => $Catalyst::VERSION );
+ $c->res->headers->header( 'X-Catalyst' => $Catalyst::VERSION );
}
#XXX reuse coderef from can
# Prepare the body for reading, either by prepare_body
# or the user, if they are using $c->read
$c->prepare_read;
-
+
# Parse the body unless the user wants it on-demand
- unless ( $c->config->{parse_on_demand} ) {
+ unless ( ref($c)->config->{parse_on_demand} ) {
$c->prepare_body;
}
}
be used in a while loop, reading C<$maxlength> bytes on every call.
C<$maxlength> defaults to the size of the request if not specified.
-You have to set C<< MyApp->config->{parse_on_demand} >> to use this
+You have to set C<< MyApp->config(parse_on_demand => 1) >> to use this
directly.
Warning: If you use read(), Catalyst will not process the body,
=head2 $c->setup_components
-Sets up components. Specify a C<setup_components> config option to pass
-additional options directly to L<Module::Pluggable>. To add additional
-search paths, specify a key named C<search_extra> as an array
-reference. Items in the array beginning with C<::> will have the
-application class name prepended to them.
+This method is called internally to set up the application's components.
+
+It finds modules by calling the L<locate_components> method, expands them to
+package names with the L<expand_component_module> method, and then installs
+each component into the application.
+
+The C<setup_components> config option is passed to both of the above methods.
-All components found will also have any
-L<Devel::InnerPackage|inner packages> loaded and set up as components.
-Note, that modules which are B<not> an I<inner package> of the main
-file namespace loaded will not be instantiated as components.
+Installation of each component is performed by the L<setup_component> method,
+below.
=cut
sub setup_components {
my $class = shift;
- my @paths = qw( ::Controller ::C ::Model ::M ::View ::V );
my $config = $class->config->{ setup_components };
- my $extra = delete $config->{ search_extra } || [];
-
- push @paths, @$extra;
-
- my $locator = Module::Pluggable::Object->new(
- search_path => [ map { s/^(?=::)/$class/; $_; } @paths ],
- %$config
- );
- my @comps = sort { length $a <=> length $b } $locator->plugins;
+ my @comps = sort { length $a <=> length $b }
+ $class->locate_components($config);
my %comps = map { $_ => 1 } @comps;
- my $deprecated_component_names = grep { /::[CMV]::/ } @comps;
+ my $deprecatedcatalyst_component_names = grep { /::[CMV]::/ } @comps;
$class->log->warn(qq{Your application is using the deprecated ::[MVC]:: type naming scheme.\n}.
qq{Please switch your class names to ::Model::, ::View:: and ::Controller: as appropriate.\n}
- );
+ ) if $deprecatedcatalyst_component_names;
for my $component ( @comps ) {
# we know M::P::O found a file on disk so this is safe
Catalyst::Utils::ensure_class_loaded( $component, { ignore_loaded => 1 } );
- #Class::MOP::load_class($component);
-
- my $module = $class->setup_component( $component );
- my %modules = (
- $component => $module,
- map {
- $_ => $class->setup_component( $_ )
- } grep {
- not exists $comps{$_}
- } Devel::InnerPackage::list_packages( $component )
- );
-
- for my $key ( keys %modules ) {
- $class->components->{ $key } = $modules{ $key };
+
+ # Needs to be done as soon as the component is loaded, as loading a sub-component
+ # (next time round the loop) can cause us to get the wrong metaclass..
+ $class->_controller_init_base_classes($component);
+ }
+
+ for my $component (@comps) {
+ $class->components->{ $component } = $class->setup_component($component);
+ for my $component ($class->expand_component_module( $component, $config )) {
+ next if $comps{$component};
+ $class->_controller_init_base_classes($component); # Also cover inner packages
+ $class->components->{ $component } = $class->setup_component($component);
}
}
}
+=head2 $c->locate_components( $setup_component_config )
+
+This method is meant to provide a list of component modules that should be
+setup for the application. By default, it will use L<Module::Pluggable>.
+
+Specify a C<setup_components> config option to pass additional options directly
+to L<Module::Pluggable>. To add additional search paths, specify a key named
+C<search_extra> as an array reference. Items in the array beginning with C<::>
+will have the application class name prepended to them.
+
+=cut
+
+sub locate_components {
+ my $class = shift;
+ my $config = shift;
+
+ my @paths = qw( ::Controller ::C ::Model ::M ::View ::V );
+ my $extra = delete $config->{ search_extra } || [];
+
+ push @paths, @$extra;
+
+ my $locator = Module::Pluggable::Object->new(
+ search_path => [ map { s/^(?=::)/$class/; $_; } @paths ],
+ %$config
+ );
+
+ my @comps = $locator->plugins;
+
+ return @comps;
+}
+
+=head2 $c->expand_component_module( $component, $setup_component_config )
+
+Components found by C<locate_components> will be passed to this method, which
+is expected to return a list of component (package) names to be set up.
+
+=cut
+
+sub expand_component_module {
+ my ($class, $module) = @_;
+ return Devel::InnerPackage::list_packages( $module );
+}
+
=head2 $c->setup_component
=cut
+# FIXME - Ugly, ugly hack to ensure the we force initialize non-moose base classes
+# nearest to Catalyst::Controller first, no matter what order stuff happens
+# to be loaded. There are TODO tests in Moose for this, see
+# f2391d17574eff81d911b97be15ea51080500003
+sub _controller_init_base_classes {
+ my ($app_class, $component) = @_;
+ return unless $component->isa('Catalyst::Controller');
+ foreach my $class ( reverse @{ mro::get_linear_isa($component) } ) {
+ Moose::Meta::Class->initialize( $class )
+ unless find_meta($class);
+ }
+}
+
sub setup_component {
my( $class, $component ) = @_;
my $suffix = Catalyst::Utils::class2classsuffix( $component );
my $config = $class->config->{ $suffix } || {};
+ # Stash catalyst_component_name in the config here, so that custom COMPONENT
+ # methods also pass it. local to avoid pointlessly shitting in config
+ # for the debug screen, as $component is already the key name.
+ local $config->{catalyst_component_name} = $component;
my $instance = eval { $component->COMPONENT( $class, $config ); };
);
}
- Catalyst::Exception->throw(
- message =>
- qq/Couldn't instantiate component "$component", "COMPONENT() didn't return an object-like value"/
- ) unless blessed($instance);
-
+ unless (blessed $instance) {
+ my $metaclass = Moose::Util::find_meta($component);
+ my $method_meta = $metaclass->find_method_by_name('COMPONENT');
+ my $component_method_from = $method_meta->associated_metaclass->name;
+ my $value = defined($instance) ? $instance : 'undef';
+ Catalyst::Exception->throw(
+ message =>
+ qq/Couldn't instantiate component "$component", COMPONENT() method (from $component_method_from) didn't return an object-like value (value was $value)./
+ );
+ }
return $instance;
}
if ( $ENV{MOD_PERL} ) {
my $meta = Class::MOP::get_metaclass_by_name($class);
-
+
# create the apache method
$meta->add_method('apache' => sub { shift->engine->apache });
Sets up log by instantiating a L<Catalyst::Log|Catalyst::Log> object and
passing it to C<log()>. Pass in a comma-delimited list of levels to set the
log to.
-
+
This method also installs a C<debug> method that returns a true value into the
catalyst subclass if the "debug" level is passed in the comma-delimited list,
or if the C<$CATALYST_DEBUG> environment variable is set to a true value.
$levels ||= '';
$levels =~ s/^\s+//;
$levels =~ s/\s+$//;
- my %levels = map { $_ => 1 } split /\s*,\s*/, $levels || '';
-
+ my %levels = map { $_ => 1 } split /\s*,\s*/, $levels;
+
+ my $env_debug = Catalyst::Utils::env_value( $class, 'DEBUG' );
+ if ( defined $env_debug ) {
+ $levels{debug} = 1 if $env_debug; # Ugly!
+ delete($levels{debug}) unless $env_debug;
+ }
+
unless ( $class->log ) {
$class->log( Catalyst::Log->new(keys %levels) );
}
- my $env_debug = Catalyst::Utils::env_value( $class, 'DEBUG' );
- if ( defined($env_debug) or $levels{debug} ) {
+ if ( $levels{debug} ) {
Class::MOP::get_metaclass_by_name($class)->add_method('debug' => sub { 1 });
$class->log->debug('Debug messages enabled');
}
}
-=head2 $c->registered_plugins
+=head2 $c->registered_plugins
Returns a sorted list of the plugins which have either been stated in the
import list or which have been added via C<< MyApp->plugin(@args); >>.
my ( $proto, $plugin, $instant ) = @_;
my $class = ref $proto || $proto;
- # no ignore_loaded here, the plugin may already have been
- # defined in memory and we don't want to error on "no file" if so
-
Class::MOP::load_class( $plugin );
$proto->_plugins->{$plugin} = 1;
$class->_plugins( {} ) unless $class->_plugins;
$plugins ||= [];
- for my $plugin ( reverse @$plugins ) {
- unless ( $plugin =~ s/\A\+// ) {
- $plugin = "Catalyst::Plugin::$plugin";
- }
+ my @plugins = Catalyst::Utils::resolve_namespace($class . '::Plugin', 'Catalyst::Plugin', @$plugins);
+
+ for my $plugin ( reverse @plugins ) {
+ Class::MOP::load_class($plugin);
+ my $meta = find_meta($plugin);
+ next if $meta && $meta->isa('Moose::Meta::Role');
$class->_register_plugin($plugin);
}
+
+ my @roles =
+ map { $_->name }
+ grep { $_ && blessed($_) && $_->isa('Moose::Meta::Role') }
+ map { find_meta($_) }
+ @plugins;
+
+ Moose::Util::apply_all_roles(
+ $class => @roles
+ ) if @roles;
}
}
when the -Stats options is set, debug is on or when the <MYAPP>_STATS
environment variable is set.
-Note that this is a static method, not an accessor and should be overloaded
-by declaring "sub use_stats { 1 }" in your MyApp.pm, not by calling $c->use_stats(1).
+Note that this is a static method, not an accessor and should be overridden
+by declaring C<sub use_stats { 1 }> in your MyApp.pm, not by calling C<< $c->use_stats(1) >>.
=cut
sub version { return $Catalyst::VERSION }
+=head1 CONFIGURATION
+
+There are a number of 'base' config variables which can be set:
+
+=over
+
+=item *
+
+C<case_sensitive> - Makes private paths case sensitive. See L</CASE SENSITIVITY>.
+
+=item *
+
+C<default_model> - The default model picked if you say C<< $c->model >>. See L</$c->model($name)>.
+
+=item *
+
+C<default_view> - The default view to be rendered or returned when C<< $c->view >>. See L</$c->view($name)>.
+is called.
+
+=item *
+
+C<disable_component_resolution_regex_fallback> - Turns
+off the deprecated component resolution functionality so
+that if any of the component methods (e.g. C<< $c->controller('Foo') >>)
+are called then regex search will not be attempted on string values and
+instead C<undef> will be returned.
+
+=item *
+
+C<home> - The application home directory. In an uninstalled application,
+this is the top level application directory. In an installed application,
+this will be the directory containing C<< MyApp.pm >>.
+
+=item *
+
+C<ignore_frontend_proxy> - See L</PROXY SUPPORT>
+
+=item *
+
+C<name> - The name of the application in debug messages and the debug and
+welcome screens
+
+=item *
+
+C<parse_on_demand> - The request body (for example file uploads) will not be parsed
+until it is accessed. This allows you to (for example) check authentication (and reject
+the upload) before actually recieving all the data. See L</ON-DEMAND PARSER>
+
+=item *
+
+C<root> - The root directory for templates. Usually this is just a
+subdirectory of the home directory, but you can set it to change the
+templates to a different directory.
+
+=item *
+
+C<search_extra> - Array reference passed to Module::Pluggable to for additional
+namespaces from which components will be loaded (and constructed and stored in
+C<< $c->components >>).
+
+=item *
+
+C<show_internal_actions> - If true, causes internal actions such as C<< _DISPATCH >>
+to be shown in hit debug tables in the test server.
+
+=item *
+
+C<using_frontend_proxy> - See L</PROXY SUPPORT>.
+
+=back
+
=head1 INTERNAL ACTIONS
Catalyst uses internal actions like C<_DISPATCH>, C<_BEGIN>, C<_AUTO>,
C<_ACTION>, and C<_END>. These are by default not shown in the private
action table, but you can make them visible with a config parameter.
- MyApp->config->{show_internal_actions} = 1;
+ MyApp->config(show_internal_actions => 1);
=head1 CASE SENSITIVITY
mapped to C</foo/bar>. You can activate case sensitivity with a config
parameter.
- MyApp->config->{case_sensitive} = 1;
+ MyApp->config(case_sensitive => 1);
This causes C<MyApp::C::Foo::Bar> to map to C</Foo/Bar>.
but if you want to handle input yourself, you can enable on-demand
parsing with a config parameter.
- MyApp->config->{parse_on_demand} = 1;
-
+ MyApp->config(parse_on_demand => 1);
+
=head1 PROXY SUPPORT
Many production servers operate using the common double-server approach,
the frontend and backend servers on the same machine. The following
changes are made to the request.
- $c->req->address is set to the user's real IP address, as read from
+ $c->req->address is set to the user's real IP address, as read from
the HTTP X-Forwarded-For header.
-
+
The host value for $c->req->base and $c->req->uri is set to the real
host, as read from the HTTP X-Forwarded-Host header.
+Additionally, you may be running your backend application on an insecure
+connection (port 80) while your frontend proxy is running under SSL. If there
+is a discrepancy in the ports, use the HTTP header C<X-Forwarded-Port> to
+tell Catalyst what port the frontend listens on. This will allow all URIs to
+be created properly.
+
+In the case of passing in:
+
+ X-Forwarded-Port: 443
+
+All calls to C<uri_for> will result in an https link, as is expected.
+
Obviously, your web server must support these headers for this to work.
In a more complex server farm environment where you may have your
configuration option to tell Catalyst to read the proxied data from the
headers.
- MyApp->config->{using_frontend_proxy} = 1;
-
+ MyApp->config(using_frontend_proxy => 1);
+
If you do not wish to use the proxy support at all, you may set:
- MyApp->config->{ignore_frontend_proxy} = 1;
+ MyApp->config(ignore_frontend_proxy => 1);
=head1 THREAD SAFETY
=head2 L<Catalyst::Manual> - The Catalyst Manual
-=head2 L<Catalyst::Component>, L<Catalyst::Base> - Base classes for components
+=head2 L<Catalyst::Component>, L<Catalyst::Controller> - Base classes for components
=head2 L<Catalyst::Engine> - Core engine
acme: Leon Brocard <leon@astray.com>
+abraxxa: Alexander Hartmaier <abraxxa@cpan.org>
+
Andrew Bramble
-Andrew Ford
+Andrew Ford E<lt>A.Ford@ford-mason.co.ukE<gt>
Andrew Ruthven
chicks: Christopher Hicks
+Chisel Wright C<pause@herlpacker.co.uk>
+
+Danijel Milicevic C<me@danijel.de>
+
+David Kamholz E<lt>dkamholz@cpan.orgE<gt>
+
+David Naughton, C<naughton@umn.edu>
+
David E. Wheeler
dkubb: Dan Kubb <dan.kubb-cpan@onautopilot.com>
Drew Taylor
+dwc: Daniel Westermann-Clark <danieltwc@cpan.org>
+
esskar: Sascha Kiefer
fireartist: Carl Franks <cfranks@cpan.org>
+frew: Arthur Axel "fREW" Schmidt <frioux@gmail.com>
+
gabb: Danijel Milicevic
Gary Ashton Jones
+Gavin Henry C<ghenry@perl.me.uk>
+
Geoff Richards
+groditi: Guillermo Roditi <groditi@gmail.com>
+
+hobbs: Andrew Rodland <andrew@cleverdomain.org>
+
ilmari: Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker <ilmari@ilmari.org>
jcamacho: Juan Camacho
+jester: Jesse Sheidlower C<jester@panix.com>
+
jhannah: Jay Hannah <jay@jays.net>
Jody Belka
jon: Jon Schutz <jjschutz@cpan.org>
+Jonathan Rockway C<< <jrockway@cpan.org> >>
+
+Kieren Diment C<kd@totaldatasolution.com>
+
+konobi: Scott McWhirter <konobi@cpan.org>
+
marcus: Marcus Ramberg <mramberg@cpan.org>
miyagawa: Tatsuhiko Miyagawa <miyagawa@bulknews.net>
rafl: Florian Ragwitz <rafl@debian.org>
-sky: Arthur Bergman
+random: Roland Lammel <lammel@cpan.org>
-the_jester: Jesse Sheidlower
+Robert Sedlacek C<< <rs@474.at> >>
+
+sky: Arthur Bergman
t0m: Tomas Doran <bobtfish@bobtfish.net>
Ulf Edvinsson
+Viljo Marrandi C<vilts@yahoo.com>
+
+Will Hawes C<info@whawes.co.uk>
+
willert: Sebastian Willert <willert@cpan.org>
+Yuval Kogman, C<nothingmuch@woobling.org>
+
=head1 LICENSE
-This library is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+This library is free software. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as Perl itself.
=cut
projects / catagits/Catalyst-Runtime.git / blobdiff