use Moose::Meta::Class ();
extends 'Catalyst::Component';
use Moose::Util qw/find_meta/;
-use B::Hooks::EndOfScope ();
+use namespace::clean -except => 'meta';
use Catalyst::Exception;
use Catalyst::Exception::Detach;
use Catalyst::Exception::Go;
use utf8;
use Carp qw/croak carp shortmess/;
use Try::Tiny;
+use Safe::Isa;
use Plack::Middleware::Conditional;
use Plack::Middleware::ReverseProxy;
use Plack::Middleware::IIS6ScriptNameFix;
+use Plack::Middleware::IIS7KeepAliveFix;
use Plack::Middleware::LighttpdScriptNameFix;
-BEGIN { require 5.008004; }
+BEGIN { require 5.008003; }
has stack => (is => 'ro', default => sub { [] });
has stash => (is => 'rw', default => sub { {} });
has stats => (is => 'rw');
has action => (is => 'rw');
has counter => (is => 'rw', default => sub { {} });
-has request => (is => 'rw', default => sub { $_[0]->request_class->new({}) }, required => 1, lazy => 1);
-has response => (is => 'rw', default => sub { $_[0]->response_class->new({}) }, required => 1, lazy => 1);
+has request => (
+ is => 'rw',
+ default => sub {
+ my $self = shift;
+ $self->request_class->new($self->_build_request_constructor_args);
+ },
+ lazy => 1,
+);
+sub _build_request_constructor_args {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my %p = ( _log => $self->log );
+ $p{_uploadtmp} = $self->_uploadtmp if $self->_has_uploadtmp;
+ \%p;
+}
+
+has response => (
+ is => 'rw',
+ default => sub {
+ my $self = shift;
+ $self->response_class->new($self->_build_response_constructor_args);
+ },
+ lazy => 1,
+);
+sub _build_response_constructor_args {
+ my $self = shift;
+ { _log => $self->log };
+}
+
has namespace => (is => 'rw');
sub depth { scalar @{ shift->stack || [] }; }
__PACKAGE__->mk_classdata($_)
for qw/components arguments dispatcher engine log dispatcher_class
engine_loader context_class request_class response_class stats_class
- setup_finished _psgi_app loading_psgi_file/;
+ setup_finished _psgi_app loading_psgi_file run_options/;
__PACKAGE__->dispatcher_class('Catalyst::Dispatcher');
__PACKAGE__->request_class('Catalyst::Request');
# Remember to update this in Catalyst::Runtime as well!
-our $VERSION = '5.89003';
+our $VERSION = '5.90016';
sub import {
my ( $class, @arguments ) = @_;
sub _application { $_[0] }
+=encoding UTF-8
+
=head1 NAME
Catalyst - The Elegant MVC Web Application Framework
use Catalyst qw/-Debug/; # include plugins here as well
### In lib/MyApp/Controller/Root.pm (autocreated)
- sub foo : Global { # called for /foo, /foo/1, /foo/1/2, etc.
+ sub foo : Chained('/') Args() { # called for /foo, /foo/1, /foo/1/2, etc.
my ( $self, $c, @args ) = @_; # args are qw/1 2/ for /foo/1/2
$c->stash->{template} = 'foo.tt'; # set the template
# lookup something from db -- stash vars are passed to TT
[% END %]
# called for /bar/of/soap, /bar/of/soap/10, etc.
- sub bar : Path('/bar/of/soap') { ... }
-
- # called for all actions, from the top-most controller downwards
- sub auto : Private {
- my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
- if ( !$c->user_exists ) { # Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication
- $c->res->redirect( '/login' ); # require login
- return 0; # abort request and go immediately to end()
- }
- return 1; # success; carry on to next action
- }
+ sub bar : Chained('/') PathPart('/bar/of/soap') Args() { ... }
# called after all actions are finished
- sub end : Private {
+ sub end : Action {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
if ( scalar @{ $c->error } ) { ... } # handle errors
return if $c->res->body; # already have a response
$c->forward( 'MyApp::View::TT' ); # render template
}
- ### in MyApp/Controller/Foo.pm
- # called for /foo/bar
- sub bar : Local { ... }
-
- # called for /blargle
- sub blargle : Global { ... }
-
- # an index action matches /foo, but not /foo/1, etc.
- sub index : Private { ... }
-
- ### in MyApp/Controller/Foo/Bar.pm
- # called for /foo/bar/baz
- sub baz : Local { ... }
-
- # first Root auto is called, then Foo auto, then this
- sub auto : Private { ... }
-
- # powerful regular expression paths are also possible
- sub details : Regex('^product/(\w+)/details$') {
- my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
- # extract the (\w+) from the URI
- my $product = $c->req->captures->[0];
- }
-
See L<Catalyst::Manual::Intro> for additional information.
=head1 DESCRIPTION
+Fully::Qualified::Plugin::Name
/;
-Special flags like C<-Debug> and C<-Engine> can also be specified as
+Special flags like C<-Debug> can also be specified as
arguments when Catalyst is loaded:
use Catalyst qw/-Debug My::Module/;
This sets the log level to 'debug' and enables full debug output on the
error screen. If you only want the latter, see L<< $c->debug >>.
-=head2 -Engine
-
-Forces Catalyst to use a specific engine. Omit the
-C<Catalyst::Engine::> prefix of the engine name, i.e.:
-
- use Catalyst qw/-Engine=CGI/;
-
=head2 -Home
Forces Catalyst to use a specific home directory, e.g.:
sub detach { my $c = shift; $c->dispatcher->detach( $c, @_ ) }
+=head2 $c->visit( $action [, \@arguments ] )
+
=head2 $c->visit( $action [, \@captures, \@arguments ] )
+=head2 $c->visit( $class, $method, [, \@arguments ] )
+
=head2 $c->visit( $class, $method, [, \@captures, \@arguments ] )
Almost the same as L<< forward|/"$c->forward( $action [, \@arguments ] )" >>,
sub visit { my $c = shift; $c->dispatcher->visit( $c, @_ ) }
+=head2 $c->go( $action [, \@arguments ] )
+
=head2 $c->go( $action [, \@captures, \@arguments ] )
+=head2 $c->go( $class, $method, [, \@arguments ] )
+
=head2 $c->go( $class, $method, [, \@captures, \@arguments ] )
The relationship between C<go> and
# undef for a name will return all
return keys %eligible if !defined $name;
- my $query = ref $name ? $name : qr/^$name$/i;
+ my $query = $name->$_isa('Regexp') ? $name : qr/^$name$/i;
my @result = grep { $eligible{$_} =~ m{$query} } keys %eligible;
return @result if @result;
# if we were given a regexp to search against, we're done.
- return if ref $name;
+ return if $name->$_isa('Regexp');
# skip regexp fallback if configured
return
my $appclass = ref($c) || $c;
if( $name ) {
- unless ( ref($name) ) { # Direct component hash lookup to avoid costly regexps
+ unless ( $name->$_isa('Regexp') ) { # Direct component hash lookup to avoid costly regexps
my $comps = $c->components;
my $check = $appclass."::Controller::".$name;
return $c->_filter_component( $comps->{$check}, @args ) if exists $comps->{$check};
my ( $c, $name, @args ) = @_;
my $appclass = ref($c) || $c;
if( $name ) {
- unless ( ref($name) ) { # Direct component hash lookup to avoid costly regexps
+ unless ( $name->$_isa('Regexp') ) { # Direct component hash lookup to avoid costly regexps
my $comps = $c->components;
my $check = $appclass."::Model::".$name;
return $c->_filter_component( $comps->{$check}, @args ) if exists $comps->{$check};
my $appclass = ref($c) || $c;
if( $name ) {
- unless ( ref($name) ) { # Direct component hash lookup to avoid costly regexps
+ unless ( $name->$_isa('Regexp') ) { # Direct component hash lookup to avoid costly regexps
my $comps = $c->components;
my $check = $appclass."::View::".$name;
if( exists $comps->{$check} ) {
else { return Path::Class::File->new( $c->config->{home}, @path ) }
}
-=head2 $c->plugin( $name, $class, @args )
-
-Helper method for plugins. It creates a class data accessor/mutator and
-loads and instantiates the given class.
-
- MyApp->plugin( 'prototype', 'HTML::Prototype' );
-
- $c->prototype->define_javascript_functions;
-
-B<Note:> This method of adding plugins is deprecated. The ability
-to add plugins like this B<will be removed> in a Catalyst 5.81.
-Please do not use this functionality in new code.
-
-=cut
-
sub plugin {
my ( $class, $name, $plugin, @args ) = @_;
# See block comment in t/unit_core_plugin.t
- $class->log->warn(qq/Adding plugin using the ->plugin method is deprecated, and will be removed in Catalyst 5.81/);
+ $class->log->warn(qq/Adding plugin using the ->plugin method is deprecated, and will be removed in a future release/);
$class->_register_plugin( $plugin, 1 );
MyApp->setup;
MyApp->setup( qw/-Debug/ );
+B<Note:> You B<should not> wrap this method with method modifiers
+or bad things will happen - wrap the C<setup_finalize> method instead.
+
=cut
sub setup {
$class->log->info("$name powered by Catalyst $Catalyst::VERSION");
}
- # Make sure that the application class becomes immutable at this point,
- B::Hooks::EndOfScope::on_scope_end {
- return if $@;
- my $meta = Class::MOP::get_metaclass_by_name($class);
- if (
- $meta->is_immutable
- && ! { $meta->immutable_options }->{replace_constructor}
- && (
- $class->isa('Class::Accessor::Fast')
- || $class->isa('Class::Accessor')
- )
- ) {
- warn "You made your application class ($class) immutable, "
- . "but did not inline the\nconstructor. "
- . "This will break catalyst, as your app \@ISA "
- . "Class::Accessor(::Fast)?\nPlease pass "
- . "(replace_constructor => 1)\nwhen making your class immutable.\n";
- }
- $meta->make_immutable(
- replace_constructor => 1,
- ) unless $meta->is_immutable;
- };
-
if ($class->config->{case_sensitive}) {
$class->log->warn($class . "->config->{case_sensitive} is set.");
$class->log->warn("This setting is deprecated and planned to be removed in Catalyst 5.81.");
sub uri_for {
my ( $c, $path, @args ) = @_;
- if (blessed($path) && $path->isa('Catalyst::Controller')) {
+ if ( $path->$_isa('Catalyst::Controller') ) {
$path = $path->path_prefix;
$path =~ s{/+\z}{};
$path .= '/';
$arg =~ s/([^$URI::uric])/$URI::Escape::escapes{$1}/go;
}
- if ( blessed($path) ) { # action object
+ if ( $path->$_isa('Catalyst::Action') ) { # action object
s|/|%2F|g for @args;
my $captures = [ map { s|/|%2F|g; $_; }
( scalar @args && ref $args[0] eq 'ARRAY'
}
my $action = $path;
- $path = $c->dispatcher->uri_for_action($action, $captures);
+ # ->uri_for( $action, \@captures_and_args, \%query_values? )
+ if( !@args && $action->number_of_args ) {
+ my $expanded_action = $c->dispatcher->expand_action( $action );
+
+ my $num_captures = $expanded_action->number_of_captures;
+ unshift @args, splice @$captures, $num_captures;
+ }
+
+ $path = $c->dispatcher->uri_for_action($action, $captures);
if (not defined $path) {
$c->log->debug(qq/Can't find uri_for action '$action' @$captures/)
if $c->debug;
$res;
}
-=head2 $c->uri_for_action( $path, \@captures?, @args?, \%query_values? )
+=head2 $c->uri_for_action( $path, \@captures_and_args?, @args?, \%query_values? )
-=head2 $c->uri_for_action( $action, \@captures?, @args?, \%query_values? )
+=head2 $c->uri_for_action( $action, \@captures_and_args?, @args?, \%query_values? )
=over
and it will create the URI /users/the-list.
+=item \@captures_and_args?
+
+Optional array reference of Captures (i.e. C<<CaptureArgs or $c->req->captures>)
+and arguments to the request. Usually used with L<Catalyst::DispatchType::Chained>
+to interpolate all the parameters in the URI.
+
+=item @args?
+
+Optional list of extra arguments - can be supplied in the
+C<< \@captures_and_args? >> array ref, or here - whichever is easier for your
+code.
+
+Your action can have zero, a fixed or a variable number of args (e.g.
+C<< Args(1) >> for a fixed number or C<< Args() >> for a variable number)..
+
+=item \%query_values?
+
+Optional array reference of query parameters to append. E.g.
+
+ { foo => 'bar' }
+
+will generate
+
+ /rest/of/your/uri?foo=bar
+
=back
=cut
We do, however, provide you with a few starting points.</p>
<p>If you want to jump right into web development with Catalyst
you might want to start with a tutorial.</p>
-<pre>perldoc <a href="http://cpansearch.perl.org/dist/Catalyst-Manual/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial.pod">Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial</a></code>
+<pre>perldoc <a href="https://metacpan.org/module/Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial">Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial</a></code>
</pre>
<p>Afterwards you can go on to check out a more complete look at our features.</p>
<pre>
-<code>perldoc <a href="http://cpansearch.perl.org/dist/Catalyst-Manual/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Intro.pod">Catalyst::Manual::Intro</a>
+<code>perldoc <a href="https://metacpan.org/module/Catalyst::Manual::Intro">Catalyst::Manual::Intro</a>
<!-- Something else should go here, but the Catalyst::Manual link seems unhelpful -->
</code></pre>
<h2>What to do next?</h2>
<p>Next it's time to write an actual application. Use the
- helper scripts to generate <a href="http://cpansearch.perl.org/search?query=Catalyst%3A%3AController%3A%3A&mode=all">controllers</a>,
- <a href="http://cpansearch.perl.org/search?query=Catalyst%3A%3AModel%3A%3A&mode=all">models</a>, and
- <a href="http://cpansearch.perl.org/search?query=Catalyst%3A%3AView%3A%3A&mode=all">views</a>;
+ helper scripts to generate <a href="https://metacpan.org/search?q=Catalyst%3A%3AController">controllers</a>,
+ <a href="https://metacpan.org/search?q=Catalyst%3A%3AModel">models</a>, and
+ <a href="https://metacpan.org/search?q=Catalyst%3A%3AView">views</a>;
they can save you a lot of work.</p>
<pre><code>script/${prefix}_create.pl --help</code></pre>
<p>Also, be sure to check out the vast and growing
EOF
}
+=head2 run_options
+
+Contains a hash of options passed from the application script, including
+the original ARGV the script received, the processed values from that
+ARGV and any extra arguments to the script which were not processed.
+
+This can be used to add custom options to your application's scripts
+and setup your application differently depending on the values of these
+options.
+
=head1 INTERNAL METHODS
These methods are not meant to be used by end users.
$c->finalize_error;
}
- $c->finalize_headers;
+ $c->finalize_headers unless $c->response->finalized_headers;
# HEAD request
if ( $c->request->method eq 'HEAD' ) {
if ( !$response->has_body ) {
# Add a default body if none is already present
- $response->body(
- qq{<html><body><p>This item has moved <a href="$location">here</a>.</p></body></html>}
- );
+ $response->body(<<"EOF");
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+ <head>
+ <title>Moved</title>
+ </head>
+ <body>
+ <p>This item has moved <a href="$location">here</a>.</p>
+ </body>
+</html>
+EOF
+ $response->content_type('text/html; charset=utf-8');
}
}
$c->finalize_cookies;
- $c->engine->finalize_headers( $c, @_ );
+ $c->response->finalize_headers();
# Done
$response->finalized_headers(1);
return $status;
}
-=head2 $c->prepare( @arguments )
+=head2 $class->prepare( @arguments )
Creates a Catalyst context from an engine-specific request (Apache, CGI,
etc.).
=cut
+has _uploadtmp => (
+ is => 'ro',
+ predicate => '_has_uploadtmp',
+);
+
sub prepare {
my ( $class, @arguments ) = @_;
# into the application.
$class->context_class( ref $class || $class ) unless $class->context_class;
- my $c = $class->context_class->new({});
+ my $uploadtmp = $class->config->{uploadtmp};
+ my $c = $class->context_class->new({ $uploadtmp ? (_uploadtmp => $uploadtmp) : ()});
- # For on-demand data
- $c->request->_context($c);
$c->response->_context($c);
#surely this is not the most efficient way to do things...
$c->prepare_request(@arguments);
$c->prepare_connection;
$c->prepare_query_parameters;
- $c->prepare_headers;
- $c->prepare_cookies;
+ $c->prepare_headers; # Just hooks, no longer needed - they just
+ $c->prepare_cookies; # cause the lazy attribute on req to build
$c->prepare_path;
# Prepare the body for reading, either by prepare_body
$c->prepare_body;
}
}
+ $c->prepare_action;
}
# VERY ugly and probably shouldn't rely on ->finalize actually working
catch {
$c->response->status(400);
$c->response->content_type('text/plain');
$c->response->body('Bad Request');
+ # Note we call finalize and then die here, which escapes
+ # finalize being called in the enclosing block..
+ # It in fact couldn't be called, as we don't return $c..
+ # This is a mess - but I'm unsure you can fix this without
+ # breaking compat for people doing crazy things (we should set
+ # the 400 and just return the ctx here IMO, letting finalize get called
+ # above...
$c->finalize;
die $_;
};
- my $method = $c->req->method || '';
- my $path = $c->req->path;
- $path = '/' unless length $path;
- my $address = $c->req->address || '';
-
$c->log_request;
- $c->prepare_action;
-
return $c;
}
sub prepare_connection {
my $c = shift;
- $c->engine->prepare_connection( $c, @_ );
+ # XXX - This is called on the engine (not the request) to maintain
+ # Engine::PSGI back compat.
+ $c->engine->prepare_connection($c);
}
=head2 $c->prepare_cookies
-Prepares cookies.
+Prepares cookies by ensuring that the attribute on the request
+object has been built.
=cut
-sub prepare_cookies { my $c = shift; $c->engine->prepare_cookies( $c, @_ ) }
+sub prepare_cookies { my $c = shift; $c->request->cookies }
=head2 $c->prepare_headers
-Prepares headers.
+Prepares request headers by ensuring that the attribute on the request
+object has been built.
=cut
-sub prepare_headers { my $c = shift; $c->engine->prepare_headers( $c, @_ ) }
+sub prepare_headers { my $c = shift; $c->request->headers }
=head2 $c->prepare_parameters
=cut
-sub read { my $c = shift; return $c->engine->read( $c, @_ ) }
+sub read { my $c = shift; return $c->request->read( @_ ) }
=head2 $c->run
sub run {
my $app = shift;
+ $app->_make_immutable_if_needed;
$app->engine_loader->needs_psgi_engine_compat_hack ?
$app->engine->run($app, @_) :
$app->engine->run( $app, $app->_finalized_psgi_app, @_ );
}
+sub _make_immutable_if_needed {
+ my $class = shift;
+ my $meta = Class::MOP::get_metaclass_by_name($class);
+ my $isa_ca = $class->isa('Class::Accessor::Fast') || $class->isa('Class::Accessor');
+ if (
+ $meta->is_immutable
+ && ! { $meta->immutable_options }->{replace_constructor}
+ && $isa_ca
+ ) {
+ warn("You made your application class ($class) immutable, "
+ . "but did not inline the\nconstructor. "
+ . "This will break catalyst, as your app \@ISA "
+ . "Class::Accessor(::Fast)?\nPlease pass "
+ . "(replace_constructor => 1)\nwhen making your class immutable.\n");
+ }
+ unless ($meta->is_immutable) {
+ # XXX - FIXME warning here as you should make your app immutable yourself.
+ $meta->make_immutable(
+ replace_constructor => 1,
+ );
+ }
+}
+
=head2 $c->set_action( $action, $code, $namespace, $attrs )
Sets an action in a given namespace.
=cut
sub engine_class {
- my $class = shift;
- $class->engine_loader->catalyst_engine_class(@_);
+ my ($class, $requested_engine) = @_;
+
+ if (!$class->engine_loader || $requested_engine) {
+ $class->engine_loader(
+ Catalyst::EngineLoader->new({
+ application_name => $class,
+ (defined $requested_engine
+ ? (catalyst_engine_class => $requested_engine) : ()),
+ }),
+ );
+ }
+
+ $class->engine_loader->catalyst_engine_class;
}
sub setup_engine {
my ($class, $requested_engine) = @_;
- $class->engine_loader(
- Catalyst::EngineLoader->new({
- application_name => $class,
- (defined $requested_engine
- ? (requested_engine => $requested_engine) : ()),
- }),
- );
+ my $engine = do {
+ my $loader = $class->engine_loader;
+
+ if (!$loader || $requested_engine) {
+ $loader = Catalyst::EngineLoader->new({
+ application_name => $class,
+ (defined $requested_engine
+ ? (requested_engine => $requested_engine) : ()),
+ }),
+
+ $class->engine_loader($loader);
+ }
+
+ $loader->catalyst_engine_class;
+ };
# Don't really setup_engine -- see _setup_psgi_app for explanation.
return if $class->loading_psgi_file;
- my $engine = $class->engine_class;
Class::MOP::load_class($engine);
if ($ENV{MOD_PERL}) {
$meta->add_method(handler => sub {
my $r = shift;
- my $psgi_app = $class->psgi_app;
+ my $psgi_app = $class->_finalized_psgi_app;
$apache->call_app($r, $psgi_app);
});
},
);
- my $server_matches = sub {
- my ($re) = @_;
- return sub {
- my ($env) = @_;
- my $server = $env->{SERVER_SOFTWARE};
- return unless $server;
- return $server =~ $re ? 1 : 0;
- };
- };
-
# If we're running under Lighttpd, swap PATH_INFO and SCRIPT_NAME
# http://lists.scsys.co.uk/pipermail/catalyst/2006-June/008361.html
- $psgi_app = Plack::Middleware::LighttpdScriptNameFix->wrap($psgi_app);
-
$psgi_app = Plack::Middleware::Conditional->wrap(
$psgi_app,
- condition => $server_matches->(qr/^nginx/),
- builder => sub {
- my ($to_wrap) = @_;
- return sub {
- my ($env) = @_;
- my $script_name = $env->{SCRIPT_NAME};
- $env->{PATH_INFO} =~ s/^$script_name//g;
- return $to_wrap->($env);
- };
+ builder => sub { Plack::Middleware::LighttpdScriptNameFix->wrap($_[0]) },
+ condition => sub {
+ my ($env) = @_;
+ return unless $env->{SERVER_SOFTWARE} && $env->{SERVER_SOFTWARE} =~ m!lighttpd[-/]1\.(\d+\.\d+)!;
+ return unless $1 < 4.23;
+ 1;
},
);
# IIS versions
$psgi_app = Plack::Middleware::IIS6ScriptNameFix->wrap($psgi_app);
+ # And another IIS issue, this time with IIS7.
+ $psgi_app = Plack::Middleware::Conditional->wrap(
+ $psgi_app,
+ builder => sub { Plack::Middleware::IIS7KeepAliveFix->wrap($_[0]) },
+ condition => sub {
+ my ($env) = @_;
+ return $env->{SERVER_SOFTWARE} && $env->{SERVER_SOFTWARE} =~ m!IIS/7\.[0-9]!;
+ },
+ );
+
return $psgi_app;
}
=head2 $c->registered_plugins
Returns a sorted list of the plugins which have either been stated in the
-import list or which have been added via C<< MyApp->plugin(@args); >>.
+import list.
If passed a given plugin name, it will report a boolean value indicating
whether or not that plugin is loaded. A fully qualified name is required if
Class::MOP::load_class( $plugin );
$class->log->warn( "$plugin inherits from 'Catalyst::Component' - this is deprecated and will not work in 5.81" )
if $plugin->isa( 'Catalyst::Component' );
- $proto->_plugins->{$plugin} = 1;
- unless ($instant) {
+ my $plugin_meta = Moose::Meta::Class->create($plugin);
+ if (!$plugin_meta->has_method('new')
+ && ( $plugin->isa('Class::Accessor::Fast') || $plugin->isa('Class::Accessor') ) ) {
+ $plugin_meta->add_method('new', Moose::Object->meta->get_method('new'))
+ }
+ if (!$instant && !$proto->_plugins->{$plugin}) {
my $meta = Class::MOP::get_metaclass_by_name($class);
$meta->superclasses($plugin, $meta->superclasses);
}
+ $proto->_plugins->{$plugin} = 1;
return $class;
}
sub write {
my $c = shift;
- # Finalize headers if someone manually writes output
+ # Finalize headers if someone manually writes output (for compat)
$c->finalize_headers;
- return $c->engine->write( $c, @_ );
+ return $c->response->write( @_ );
}
=head2 version
=item *
C<use_request_uri_for_path> - Controls if the C<REQUEST_URI> or C<PATH_INFO> environment
-variable should be used for determining the request path. See L<Catalyst::Engine::CGI/PATH DECODING>
-for more information.
+variable should be used for determining the request path.
+
+Most web server environments pass the requested path to the application using environment variables,
+from which Catalyst has to reconstruct the request base (i.e. the top level path to / in the application,
+exposed as C<< $c->request->base >>) and the request path below that base.
+
+There are two methods of doing this, both of which have advantages and disadvantages. Which method is used
+is determined by the C<< $c->config(use_request_uri_for_path) >> setting (which can either be true or false).
+
+=over
+
+=item use_request_uri_for_path => 0
+
+This is the default (and the) traditional method that Catalyst has used for determining the path information.
+The path is generated from a combination of the C<PATH_INFO> and C<SCRIPT_NAME> environment variables.
+The allows the application to behave correctly when C<mod_rewrite> is being used to redirect requests
+into the application, as these variables are adjusted by mod_rewrite to take account for the redirect.
+
+However this method has the major disadvantage that it is impossible to correctly decode some elements
+of the path, as RFC 3875 says: "C<< Unlike a URI path, the PATH_INFO is not URL-encoded, and cannot
+contain path-segment parameters. >>" This means PATH_INFO is B<always> decoded, and therefore Catalyst
+can't distinguish / vs %2F in paths (in addition to other encoded values).
+
+=item use_request_uri_for_path => 1
+
+This method uses the C<REQUEST_URI> and C<SCRIPT_NAME> environment variables. As C<REQUEST_URI> is never
+decoded, this means that applications using this mode can correctly handle URIs including the %2F character
+(i.e. with C<AllowEncodedSlashes> set to C<On> in Apache).
+
+Given that this method of path resolution is provably more correct, it is recommended that you use
+this unless you have a specific need to deploy your application in a non-standard environment, and you are
+aware of the implications of not being able to handle encoded URI paths correctly.
+
+However it also means that in a number of cases when the app isn't installed directly at a path, but instead
+is having paths rewritten into it (e.g. as a .cgi/fcgi in a public_html directory, with mod_rewrite in a
+.htaccess file, or when SSI is used to rewrite pages into the app, or when sub-paths of the app are exposed
+at other URIs than that which the app is 'normally' based at with C<mod_rewrite>), the resolution of
+C<< $c->request->base >> will be incorrect.
+
+=back
=item *
If you do not wish to use the proxy support at all, you may set:
- MyApp->config(ignore_frontend_proxy => 1);
+ MyApp->config(ignore_frontend_proxy => 0);
+
+=head2 Note about psgi files
+
+Note that if you supply your own .psgi file, calling
+C<< MyApp->psgi_app(@_); >>, then B<this will not happen automatically>.
+
+You either need to apply L<Plack::Middleware::ReverseProxy> yourself
+in your psgi, for example:
+
+ builder {
+ enable "Plack::Middleware::ReverseProxy";
+ MyApp->psgi_app
+ };
+
+This will unconditionally add the ReverseProxy support, or you need to call
+C<< $app = MyApp->apply_default_middlewares($app) >> (to conditionally
+apply the support depending upon your config).
+
+See L<Catalyst::PSGI> for more information.
=head1 THREAD SAFETY
=head2 L<Catalyst::Test> - The test suite.
-=begin stopwords
-
=head1 PROJECT FOUNDER
sri: Sebastian Riedel <sri@cpan.org>
dd070: Dhaval Dhanani <dhaval070@gmail.com>
-=end stopwords
-
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2005, the above named PROJECT FOUNDER and CONTRIBUTORS.
projects / catagits/Catalyst-Runtime.git / blobdiff