Commit | Line | Data |
fc7ec1d9 |
1 | package Catalyst::Request; |
2 | |
b24c7ffe |
3 | use Socket qw( getaddrinfo getnameinfo AI_NUMERICHOST NI_DGRAM NIx_NOSERV ); |
bd917b94 |
4 | use Carp; |
fc42a730 |
5 | use utf8; |
de19de2e |
6 | use URI::http; |
7 | use URI::https; |
e669e88a |
8 | use URI::QueryParam; |
6680c772 |
9 | use HTTP::Headers; |
191665f3 |
10 | use Stream::Buffered; |
11 | use Hash::MultiValue; |
12 | use Scalar::Util; |
b9d96e27 |
13 | use HTTP::Body; |
b94f8e72 |
14 | use Catalyst::Exception; |
0d94e986 |
15 | use Catalyst::Request::PartData; |
059c085b |
16 | use Moose; |
17 | |
6802c884 |
18 | use namespace::clean -except => 'meta'; |
19 | |
b99ff5d8 |
20 | with 'MooseX::Emulate::Class::Accessor::Fast'; |
21 | |
f52cae56 |
22 | has env => (is => 'ro', writer => '_set_env', predicate => '_has_env'); |
47b9d68e |
23 | # XXX Deprecated crap here - warn? |
24 | has action => (is => 'rw'); |
25 | # XXX: Deprecated in docs ages ago (2006), deprecated with warning in 5.8000 due |
26 | # to confusion between Engines and Plugin::Authentication. Remove in 5.8100? |
27 | has user => (is => 'rw'); |
28 | sub snippets { shift->captures(@_) } |
faa02805 |
29 | |
47b9d68e |
30 | has _read_position => ( |
26fc3c5f |
31 | # FIXME: work around Moose bug RT#75367 |
32 | # init_arg => undef, |
47b9d68e |
33 | is => 'ro', |
34 | writer => '_set_read_position', |
35 | default => 0, |
36 | ); |
37 | has _read_length => ( |
26fc3c5f |
38 | # FIXME: work around Moose bug RT#75367 |
39 | # init_arg => undef, |
47b9d68e |
40 | is => 'ro', |
faa02805 |
41 | default => sub { |
42 | my $self = shift; |
43 | $self->header('Content-Length') || 0; |
44 | }, |
45 | lazy => 1, |
46 | ); |
47 | |
5fb12dbb |
48 | has address => (is => 'rw'); |
49 | has arguments => (is => 'rw', default => sub { [] }); |
d5f4b434 |
50 | has cookies => (is => 'ro', builder => 'prepare_cookies', lazy => 1); |
51 | |
d5f4b434 |
52 | sub prepare_cookies { |
53 | my ( $self ) = @_; |
54 | |
55 | if ( my $header = $self->header('Cookie') ) { |
56 | return { CGI::Simple::Cookie->parse($header) }; |
57 | } |
58 | {}; |
59 | } |
60 | |
5fb12dbb |
61 | has query_keywords => (is => 'rw'); |
62 | has match => (is => 'rw'); |
63 | has method => (is => 'rw'); |
64 | has protocol => (is => 'rw'); |
f152ae23 |
65 | has query_parameters => (is => 'rw', lazy=>1, default => sub { shift->_use_hash_multivalue ? Hash::MultiValue->new : +{} }); |
5fb12dbb |
66 | has secure => (is => 'rw', default => 0); |
67 | has captures => (is => 'rw', default => sub { [] }); |
6cb9e383 |
68 | has uri => (is => 'rw', predicate => 'has_uri'); |
8026359e |
69 | has remote_user => (is => 'rw'); |
5fb12dbb |
70 | has headers => ( |
e5ecd5bc |
71 | is => 'rw', |
059c085b |
72 | isa => 'HTTP::Headers', |
73 | handles => [qw(content_encoding content_length content_type header referer user_agent)], |
d5f4b434 |
74 | builder => 'prepare_headers', |
6680c772 |
75 | lazy => 1, |
059c085b |
76 | ); |
77 | |
d5f4b434 |
78 | sub prepare_headers { |
79 | my ($self) = @_; |
80 | |
81 | my $env = $self->env; |
82 | my $headers = HTTP::Headers->new(); |
83 | |
84 | for my $header (keys %{ $env }) { |
85 | next unless $header =~ /^(HTTP|CONTENT|COOKIE)/i; |
86 | (my $field = $header) =~ s/^HTTPS?_//; |
87 | $field =~ tr/_/-/; |
88 | $headers->header($field => $env->{$header}); |
89 | } |
90 | return $headers; |
91 | } |
92 | |
7c1c4dc6 |
93 | has _log => ( |
94 | is => 'ro', |
95 | weak_ref => 1, |
96 | required => 1, |
059c085b |
97 | ); |
98 | |
eb1f4b49 |
99 | has io_fh => ( |
b87d834e |
100 | is=>'ro', |
c2fef52f |
101 | predicate=>'_has_io_fh', |
b87d834e |
102 | lazy=>1, |
103 | builder=>'_build_io_fh'); |
eb1f4b49 |
104 | |
ade3da0a |
105 | sub _build_io_fh { |
eb1f4b49 |
106 | my $self = shift; |
107 | return $self->env->{'psgix.io'} |
c368f69e |
108 | || ( |
109 | $self->env->{'net.async.http.server.req'} && |
110 | $self->env->{'net.async.http.server.req'}->stream) ## Until I can make ioasync cabal see the value of supportin psgix.io (jnap) |
eb1f4b49 |
111 | || die "Your Server does not support psgix.io"; |
ade3da0a |
112 | }; |
eb1f4b49 |
113 | |
b87d834e |
114 | has data_handlers => ( is=>'ro', isa=>'HashRef', default=>sub { +{} } ); |
ade3da0a |
115 | |
b87d834e |
116 | has body_data => ( |
117 | is=>'ro', |
118 | lazy=>1, |
119 | builder=>'_build_body_data'); |
120 | |
121 | sub _build_body_data { |
122 | my ($self) = @_; |
b94f8e72 |
123 | |
124 | # Not sure if these returns should not be exceptions... |
125 | my $content_type = $self->content_type || return; |
126 | return unless ($self->method eq 'POST' || $self->method eq 'PUT'); |
127 | |
b87d834e |
128 | my ($match) = grep { $content_type =~/$_/i } |
129 | keys(%{$self->data_handlers}); |
130 | |
131 | if($match) { |
132 | my $fh = $self->body; |
133 | local $_ = $fh; |
134 | return $self->data_handlers->{$match}->($fh, $self); |
135 | } else { |
b94f8e72 |
136 | Catalyst::Exception->throw("$content_type is does not have an available data handler"); |
b87d834e |
137 | } |
138 | } |
eb1f4b49 |
139 | |
88ba7793 |
140 | has _use_hash_multivalue => ( |
141 | is=>'ro', |
142 | required=>1, |
143 | default=> sub {0}); |
144 | |
f083854e |
145 | # Amount of data to read from input on each pass |
146 | our $CHUNKSIZE = 64 * 1024; |
147 | |
148 | sub read { |
149 | my ($self, $maxlength) = @_; |
150 | my $remaining = $self->_read_length - $self->_read_position; |
151 | $maxlength ||= $CHUNKSIZE; |
152 | |
153 | # Are we done reading? |
154 | if ( $remaining <= 0 ) { |
155 | return; |
156 | } |
157 | |
158 | my $readlen = ( $remaining > $maxlength ) ? $maxlength : $remaining; |
159 | my $rc = $self->read_chunk( my $buffer, $readlen ); |
160 | if ( defined $rc ) { |
161 | if (0 == $rc) { # Nothing more to read even though Content-Length |
162 | # said there should be. |
163 | return; |
164 | } |
47b9d68e |
165 | $self->_set_read_position( $self->_read_position + $rc ); |
f083854e |
166 | return $buffer; |
167 | } |
168 | else { |
169 | Catalyst::Exception->throw( |
170 | message => "Unknown error reading input: $!" ); |
171 | } |
172 | } |
173 | |
87f50436 |
174 | sub read_chunk { |
175 | my $self = shift; |
176 | return $self->env->{'psgi.input'}->read(@_); |
177 | } |
178 | |
059c085b |
179 | has body_parameters => ( |
5fb12dbb |
180 | is => 'rw', |
181 | required => 1, |
182 | lazy => 1, |
0d94e986 |
183 | predicate => 'has_body_parameters', |
d003ff83 |
184 | builder => 'prepare_body_parameters', |
fc7ec1d9 |
185 | ); |
186 | |
059c085b |
187 | has uploads => ( |
5fb12dbb |
188 | is => 'rw', |
189 | required => 1, |
5fb12dbb |
190 | default => sub { {} }, |
059c085b |
191 | ); |
192 | |
059c085b |
193 | has parameters => ( |
1cbdfa9b |
194 | is => 'rw', |
195 | lazy => 1, |
11e7af55 |
196 | builder => '_build_parameters', |
197 | clearer => '_clear_parameters', |
059c085b |
198 | ); |
199 | |
341620d5 |
200 | # TODO: |
201 | # - Can we lose the before modifiers which just call prepare_body ? |
202 | # they are wasteful, slow us down and feel cluttery. |
203 | |
204 | # Can we make _body an attribute, have the rest of |
205 | # these lazy build from there and kill all the direct hash access |
206 | # in Catalyst.pm and Engine.pm? |
207 | |
1cbdfa9b |
208 | sub prepare_parameters { |
209 | my ( $self ) = @_; |
11e7af55 |
210 | $self->_clear_parameters; |
211 | return $self->parameters; |
212 | } |
213 | |
11e7af55 |
214 | sub _build_parameters { |
215 | my ( $self ) = @_; |
1cbdfa9b |
216 | my $parameters = {}; |
217 | my $body_parameters = $self->body_parameters; |
218 | my $query_parameters = $self->query_parameters; |
bd822b43 |
219 | |
88ba7793 |
220 | if($self->_use_hash_multivalue) { |
f152ae23 |
221 | return Hash::MultiValue->new($query_parameters->flatten, $body_parameters->flatten); |
88ba7793 |
222 | } |
223 | |
1cbdfa9b |
224 | # We copy, no references |
225 | foreach my $name (keys %$query_parameters) { |
226 | my $param = $query_parameters->{$name}; |
227 | $parameters->{$name} = ref $param eq 'ARRAY' ? [ @$param ] : $param; |
228 | } |
229 | |
230 | # Merge query and body parameters |
231 | foreach my $name (keys %$body_parameters) { |
232 | my $param = $body_parameters->{$name}; |
233 | my @values = ref $param eq 'ARRAY' ? @$param : ($param); |
234 | if ( my $existing = $parameters->{$name} ) { |
235 | unshift(@values, (ref $existing eq 'ARRAY' ? @$existing : $existing)); |
236 | } |
237 | $parameters->{$name} = @values > 1 ? \@values : $values[0]; |
238 | } |
239 | $parameters; |
240 | } |
241 | |
398f13db |
242 | has _uploadtmp => ( |
243 | is => 'ro', |
244 | predicate => '_has_uploadtmp', |
245 | ); |
246 | |
247 | sub prepare_body { |
248 | my ( $self ) = @_; |
249 | |
191665f3 |
250 | # If previously applied middleware created the HTTP::Body object, then we |
251 | # just use that one. |
952ff530 |
252 | |
b111b5c1 |
253 | if(my $plack_body = $self->_has_env ? $self->env->{'plack.request.http.body'} : undef) { |
952ff530 |
254 | $self->_body($plack_body); |
191665f3 |
255 | $self->_body->cleanup(1); |
256 | return; |
952ff530 |
257 | } |
258 | |
191665f3 |
259 | # If there is nothing to read, set body to naught and return. This |
260 | # will cause all body code to be skipped |
398f13db |
261 | |
191665f3 |
262 | return $self->_body(0) unless my $length = $self->_read_length; |
952ff530 |
263 | |
191665f3 |
264 | # Unless the body has already been set, create it. Not sure about this |
265 | # code, how else might it be set, but this was existing logic. |
266 | |
267 | unless ($self->_body) { |
268 | my $type = $self->header('Content-Type'); |
269 | $self->_body(HTTP::Body->new( $type, $length )); |
270 | $self->_body->cleanup(1); |
952ff530 |
271 | |
191665f3 |
272 | # JNAP: I'm not sure this is doing what we expect, but it also doesn't |
273 | # seem to be hurting (seems ->_has_uploadtmp is true more than I would |
274 | # expect. |
275 | |
276 | $self->_body->tmpdir( $self->_uploadtmp ) |
277 | if $self->_has_uploadtmp; |
952ff530 |
278 | } |
279 | |
191665f3 |
280 | # Ok if we get this far, we have to read psgi.input into the new body |
281 | # object. Lets play nice with any plack app or other downstream, so |
282 | # we create a buffer unless one exists. |
283 | |
284 | my $stream_buffer; |
285 | if ($self->env->{'psgix.input.buffered'}) { |
286 | # Be paranoid about previous psgi middleware or apps that read the |
287 | # input but didn't return the buffer to the start. |
288 | $self->env->{'psgi.input'}->seek(0, 0); |
289 | } else { |
290 | $stream_buffer = Stream::Buffered->new($length); |
291 | } |
952ff530 |
292 | |
191665f3 |
293 | # Check for definedness as you could read '0' |
294 | while ( defined ( my $chunk = $self->read() ) ) { |
295 | $self->prepare_body_chunk($chunk); |
eb1f418b |
296 | next unless $stream_buffer; |
297 | |
298 | $stream_buffer->print($chunk) |
299 | || die sprintf "Failed to write %d bytes to psgi.input file: $!", length( $chunk ); |
191665f3 |
300 | } |
952ff530 |
301 | |
191665f3 |
302 | # Ok, we read the body. Lets play nice for any PSGI app down the pipe |
303 | |
304 | if ($stream_buffer) { |
305 | $self->env->{'psgix.input.buffered'} = 1; |
306 | $self->env->{'psgi.input'} = $stream_buffer->rewind; |
307 | } else { |
308 | $self->env->{'psgi.input'}->seek(0, 0); # Reset the buffer for downstream middleware or apps |
952ff530 |
309 | } |
191665f3 |
310 | |
191665f3 |
311 | # paranoia against wrong Content-Length header |
312 | my $remaining = $length - $self->_read_position; |
313 | if ( $remaining > 0 ) { |
314 | Catalyst::Exception->throw("Wrong Content-Length value: $length" ); |
952ff530 |
315 | } |
316 | } |
317 | |
398f13db |
318 | sub prepare_body_chunk { |
319 | my ( $self, $chunk ) = @_; |
320 | |
321 | $self->_body->add($chunk); |
322 | } |
323 | |
398f13db |
324 | sub prepare_body_parameters { |
c0d561c1 |
325 | my ( $self, $c ) = @_; |
0d94e986 |
326 | return $self->body_parameters if $self->has_body_parameters; |
d003ff83 |
327 | $self->prepare_body if ! $self->_has_body; |
f152ae23 |
328 | |
329 | unless($self->_body) { |
0d94e986 |
330 | my $return = $self->_use_hash_multivalue ? Hash::MultiValue->new : {}; |
331 | $self->body_parameters($return); |
332 | return $return; |
f152ae23 |
333 | } |
398f13db |
334 | |
0d94e986 |
335 | my $params; |
336 | my %part_data = %{$self->_body->part_data}; |
337 | if(scalar %part_data && !$c->config->{skip_complex_post_part_handling}) { |
338 | foreach my $key (keys %part_data) { |
339 | my $proto_value = $part_data{$key}; |
340 | my ($val, @extra) = (ref($proto_value)||'') eq 'ARRAY' ? @$proto_value : ($proto_value); |
341 | |
b0ff1be8 |
342 | $key = $c->_handle_param_unicode_decoding($key) |
343 | if ($c and $c->encoding and !$c->config->{skip_body_param_unicode_decoding}); |
344 | |
0d94e986 |
345 | if(@extra) { |
b0ff1be8 |
346 | $params->{$key} = [map { Catalyst::Request::PartData->build_from_part_data($c, $_) } ($val,@extra)]; |
0d94e986 |
347 | } else { |
b0ff1be8 |
348 | $params->{$key} = Catalyst::Request::PartData->build_from_part_data($c, $val); |
0d94e986 |
349 | } |
350 | } |
351 | } else { |
352 | $params = $self->_body->param; |
c0d561c1 |
353 | |
b0ff1be8 |
354 | # If we have an encoding configured (like UTF-8) in general we expect a client |
355 | # to POST with the encoding we fufilled the request in. Otherwise don't do any |
356 | # encoding (good change wide chars could be in HTML entity style llike the old |
357 | # days -JNAP |
c0d561c1 |
358 | |
b0ff1be8 |
359 | # so, now that HTTP::Body prepared the body params, we gotta 'walk' the structure |
360 | # and do any needed decoding. |
c0d561c1 |
361 | |
b0ff1be8 |
362 | # This only does something if the encoding is set via the encoding param. Remember |
363 | # this is assuming the client is not bad and responds with what you provided. In |
364 | # general you can just use utf8 and get away with it. |
365 | # |
366 | # I need to see if $c is here since this also doubles as a builder for the object :( |
c0d561c1 |
367 | |
b0ff1be8 |
368 | if($c and $c->encoding and !$c->config->{skip_body_param_unicode_decoding}) { |
c0d561c1 |
369 | $params = $c->_handle_unicode_decoding($params); |
b0ff1be8 |
370 | } |
c0d561c1 |
371 | } |
372 | |
0d94e986 |
373 | my $return = $self->_use_hash_multivalue ? |
c0d561c1 |
374 | Hash::MultiValue->from_mixed($params) : |
375 | $params; |
0d94e986 |
376 | |
377 | $self->body_parameters($return) unless $self->has_body_parameters; |
378 | return $return; |
398f13db |
379 | } |
341620d5 |
380 | |
2f498a7e |
381 | sub prepare_connection { |
382 | my ($self) = @_; |
383 | |
384 | my $env = $self->env; |
385 | |
386 | $self->address( $env->{REMOTE_ADDR} ); |
387 | $self->hostname( $env->{REMOTE_HOST} ) |
388 | if exists $env->{REMOTE_HOST}; |
389 | $self->protocol( $env->{SERVER_PROTOCOL} ); |
390 | $self->remote_user( $env->{REMOTE_USER} ); |
391 | $self->method( $env->{REQUEST_METHOD} ); |
392 | $self->secure( $env->{'psgi.url_scheme'} eq 'https' ? 1 : 0 ); |
393 | } |
394 | |
395 | # XXX - FIXME - method is here now, move this crap... |
e99ec2dc |
396 | around parameters => sub { |
397 | my ($orig, $self, $params) = @_; |
398 | if ($params) { |
399 | if ( !ref $params ) { |
7c1c4dc6 |
400 | $self->_log->warn( |
e99ec2dc |
401 | "Attempt to retrieve '$params' with req->params(), " . |
402 | "you probably meant to call req->param('$params')" |
403 | ); |
404 | $params = undef; |
405 | } |
406 | return $self->$orig($params); |
407 | } |
408 | $self->$orig(); |
059c085b |
409 | }; |
410 | |
411 | has base => ( |
5fb12dbb |
412 | is => 'rw', |
413 | required => 1, |
414 | lazy => 1, |
415 | default => sub { |
059c085b |
416 | my $self = shift; |
6cb9e383 |
417 | return $self->path if $self->has_uri; |
059c085b |
418 | }, |
419 | ); |
420 | |
069355da |
421 | has _body => ( |
0f56bbcf |
422 | is => 'rw', clearer => '_clear_body', predicate => '_has_body', |
059c085b |
423 | ); |
610bc6ec |
424 | # Eugh, ugly. Should just be able to rename accessor methods to 'body' |
b0ad47c1 |
425 | # and provide a custom reader.. |
610bc6ec |
426 | sub body { |
427 | my $self = shift; |
952ff530 |
428 | $self->prepare_body unless $self->_has_body; |
14c057aa |
429 | croak 'body is a reader' if scalar @_; |
610bc6ec |
430 | return blessed $self->_body ? $self->_body->body : $self->_body; |
431 | } |
059c085b |
432 | |
433 | has hostname => ( |
434 | is => 'rw', |
435 | required => 1, |
436 | lazy => 1, |
437 | default => sub { |
438 | my ($self) = @_; |
b24c7ffe |
439 | my ( $err, $sockaddr ) = getaddrinfo( |
440 | $self->address, |
441 | # no service |
442 | '', |
443 | { flags => AI_NUMERICHOST } |
444 | ); |
445 | return $self->address |
446 | if $err; |
447 | ( $err, my $hostname ) = getnameinfo( |
448 | $sockaddr->{addr}, |
449 | # we are only interested in the hostname, not the servicename |
450 | NI_DGRAM|NIx_NOSERV |
451 | ); |
452 | return $err ? $self->address : $hostname; |
059c085b |
453 | }, |
454 | ); |
455 | |
02570318 |
456 | has _path => ( is => 'rw', predicate => '_has_path', clearer => '_clear_path' ); |
457 | |
059c085b |
458 | sub args { shift->arguments(@_) } |
459 | sub body_params { shift->body_parameters(@_) } |
460 | sub input { shift->body(@_) } |
461 | sub params { shift->parameters(@_) } |
462 | sub query_params { shift->query_parameters(@_) } |
463 | sub path_info { shift->path(@_) } |
f7e4e231 |
464 | |
8738b8fe |
465 | =for stopwords param params |
965f3e35 |
466 | |
fc7ec1d9 |
467 | =head1 NAME |
468 | |
3e19f4f6 |
469 | Catalyst::Request - provides information about the current client request |
fc7ec1d9 |
470 | |
471 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
472 | |
b22c6668 |
473 | $req = $c->request; |
767480fd |
474 | $req->address eq "127.0.0.1"; |
b22c6668 |
475 | $req->arguments; |
3e19f4f6 |
476 | $req->args; |
b22c6668 |
477 | $req->base; |
06e1b616 |
478 | $req->body; |
974733c0 |
479 | $req->body_data; |
fbcc39ad |
480 | $req->body_parameters; |
b5176d9e |
481 | $req->content_encoding; |
482 | $req->content_length; |
483 | $req->content_type; |
b77e7869 |
484 | $req->cookie; |
b22c6668 |
485 | $req->cookies; |
b5176d9e |
486 | $req->header; |
b22c6668 |
487 | $req->headers; |
488 | $req->hostname; |
61bacdcc |
489 | $req->input; |
3b4d1251 |
490 | $req->query_keywords; |
b22c6668 |
491 | $req->match; |
492 | $req->method; |
e7c0c583 |
493 | $req->param; |
e7c0c583 |
494 | $req->parameters; |
3e19f4f6 |
495 | $req->params; |
b22c6668 |
496 | $req->path; |
bfde09a2 |
497 | $req->protocol; |
fbcc39ad |
498 | $req->query_parameters; |
499 | $req->read; |
b5176d9e |
500 | $req->referer; |
bfde09a2 |
501 | $req->secure; |
47b9d68e |
502 | $req->captures; |
e7c0c583 |
503 | $req->upload; |
b22c6668 |
504 | $req->uploads; |
77d12cae |
505 | $req->uri; |
7ce7ca2e |
506 | $req->user; |
66294129 |
507 | $req->user_agent; |
9d8d0ab9 |
508 | $req->env; |
b22c6668 |
509 | |
3e22baa5 |
510 | See also L<Catalyst>, L<Catalyst::Request::Upload>. |
fc7ec1d9 |
511 | |
512 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
513 | |
3e19f4f6 |
514 | This is the Catalyst Request class, which provides an interface to data for the |
515 | current client request. The request object is prepared by L<Catalyst::Engine>, |
516 | thus hiding the details of the particular engine implementation. |
b22c6668 |
517 | |
518 | =head1 METHODS |
fc7ec1d9 |
519 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
520 | =head2 $req->address |
0556eb49 |
521 | |
3e19f4f6 |
522 | Returns the IP address of the client. |
61b1e958 |
523 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
524 | =head2 $req->arguments |
61b1e958 |
525 | |
b22c6668 |
526 | Returns a reference to an array containing the arguments. |
fc7ec1d9 |
527 | |
528 | print $c->request->arguments->[0]; |
529 | |
c436c1e8 |
530 | For example, if your action was |
531 | |
7d7519a4 |
532 | package MyApp::Controller::Foo; |
85d9fce6 |
533 | |
534 | sub moose : Local { |
535 | ... |
536 | } |
c436c1e8 |
537 | |
3e19f4f6 |
538 | and the URI for the request was C<http://.../foo/moose/bah>, the string C<bah> |
c436c1e8 |
539 | would be the first and only argument. |
540 | |
6d920953 |
541 | Arguments get automatically URI-unescaped for you. |
8f58057d |
542 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
543 | =head2 $req->args |
3e19f4f6 |
544 | |
01011731 |
545 | Shortcut for L</arguments>. |
3e19f4f6 |
546 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
547 | =head2 $req->base |
fc7ec1d9 |
548 | |
328f225e |
549 | Contains the URI base. This will always have a trailing slash. Note that the |
f4dda4a8 |
550 | URI scheme (e.g., http vs. https) must be determined through heuristics; |
328f225e |
551 | depending on your server configuration, it may be incorrect. See $req->secure |
552 | for more info. |
c436c1e8 |
553 | |
3e19f4f6 |
554 | If your application was queried with the URI |
555 | C<http://localhost:3000/some/path> then C<base> is C<http://localhost:3000/>. |
fc7ec1d9 |
556 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
557 | =head2 $req->body |
06e1b616 |
558 | |
843871cf |
559 | Returns the message body of the request, as returned by L<HTTP::Body>: a string, |
560 | unless Content-Type is C<application/x-www-form-urlencoded>, C<text/xml>, or |
561 | C<multipart/form-data>, in which case a L<File::Temp> object is returned. |
e060fe05 |
562 | |
974733c0 |
563 | =head2 $req->body_data |
564 | |
565 | Returns a Perl representation of POST/PUT body data that is not classic HTML |
566 | form data, such as JSON, XML, etc. By default, Catalyst will parse incoming |
567 | data of the type 'application/json' and return access to that data via this |
568 | method. You may define addition data_handlers via a global configuration |
569 | setting. See L<Catalyst\DATA HANDLERS> for more information. |
570 | |
b94f8e72 |
571 | If the POST is malformed in some way (such as undefined or not content that |
572 | matches the content-type) we raise a L<Catalyst::Exception> with the error |
573 | text as the message. |
574 | |
566678d0 |
575 | If the POSTed content type does not match an available data handler, this |
b94f8e72 |
576 | will also raise an exception. |
577 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
578 | =head2 $req->body_parameters |
fbcc39ad |
579 | |
3e19f4f6 |
580 | Returns a reference to a hash containing body (POST) parameters. Values can |
fbcc39ad |
581 | be either a scalar or an arrayref containing scalars. |
582 | |
583 | print $c->request->body_parameters->{field}; |
584 | print $c->request->body_parameters->{field}->[0]; |
c436c1e8 |
585 | |
d631b5f9 |
586 | These are the parameters from the POST part of the request, if any. |
e5ecd5bc |
587 | |
0d94e986 |
588 | B<NOTE> If your POST is multipart, but contains non file upload parts (such |
b0ff1be8 |
589 | as an line part with an alternative encoding or content type) we do our best to |
590 | try and figure out how the value should be presented. If there's a specified character |
591 | set we will use that to decode rather than the default encoding set by the application. |
592 | However if there are complex headers and we cannot determine |
593 | the correct way to extra a meaningful value from the upload, in this case any |
0d94e986 |
594 | part like this will be represented as an instance of L<Catalyst::Request::PartData>. |
595 | |
b0ff1be8 |
596 | Patches and review of this part of the code welcomed. |
597 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
598 | =head2 $req->body_params |
fbcc39ad |
599 | |
3e19f4f6 |
600 | Shortcut for body_parameters. |
fbcc39ad |
601 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
602 | =head2 $req->content_encoding |
b5176d9e |
603 | |
3e19f4f6 |
604 | Shortcut for $req->headers->content_encoding. |
b5176d9e |
605 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
606 | =head2 $req->content_length |
b5176d9e |
607 | |
3e19f4f6 |
608 | Shortcut for $req->headers->content_length. |
b5176d9e |
609 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
610 | =head2 $req->content_type |
b5176d9e |
611 | |
3e19f4f6 |
612 | Shortcut for $req->headers->content_type. |
b5176d9e |
613 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
614 | =head2 $req->cookie |
3ad654e0 |
615 | |
3e19f4f6 |
616 | A convenient method to access $req->cookies. |
3ad654e0 |
617 | |
618 | $cookie = $c->request->cookie('name'); |
619 | @cookies = $c->request->cookie; |
620 | |
621 | =cut |
622 | |
623 | sub cookie { |
624 | my $self = shift; |
625 | |
626 | if ( @_ == 0 ) { |
b77e7869 |
627 | return keys %{ $self->cookies }; |
3ad654e0 |
628 | } |
629 | |
630 | if ( @_ == 1 ) { |
631 | |
632 | my $name = shift; |
633 | |
b77e7869 |
634 | unless ( exists $self->cookies->{$name} ) { |
3ad654e0 |
635 | return undef; |
636 | } |
fbcc39ad |
637 | |
b77e7869 |
638 | return $self->cookies->{$name}; |
3ad654e0 |
639 | } |
640 | } |
641 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
642 | =head2 $req->cookies |
fc7ec1d9 |
643 | |
b22c6668 |
644 | Returns a reference to a hash containing the cookies. |
fc7ec1d9 |
645 | |
646 | print $c->request->cookies->{mycookie}->value; |
647 | |
7e743798 |
648 | The cookies in the hash are indexed by name, and the values are L<CGI::Simple::Cookie> |
c436c1e8 |
649 | objects. |
650 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
651 | =head2 $req->header |
b5176d9e |
652 | |
3e19f4f6 |
653 | Shortcut for $req->headers->header. |
b5176d9e |
654 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
655 | =head2 $req->headers |
fc7ec1d9 |
656 | |
3e19f4f6 |
657 | Returns an L<HTTP::Headers> object containing the headers for the current request. |
fc7ec1d9 |
658 | |
659 | print $c->request->headers->header('X-Catalyst'); |
660 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
661 | =head2 $req->hostname |
0556eb49 |
662 | |
178dca5f |
663 | Returns the hostname of the client. Use C<< $req->uri->host >> to get the hostname of the server. |
e5ecd5bc |
664 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
665 | =head2 $req->input |
61bacdcc |
666 | |
3e19f4f6 |
667 | Alias for $req->body. |
61bacdcc |
668 | |
3b4d1251 |
669 | =head2 $req->query_keywords |
670 | |
671 | Contains the keywords portion of a query string, when no '=' signs are |
672 | present. |
673 | |
674 | http://localhost/path?some+keywords |
b0ad47c1 |
675 | |
3b4d1251 |
676 | $c->request->query_keywords will contain 'some keywords' |
677 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
678 | =head2 $req->match |
fc7ec1d9 |
679 | |
3e19f4f6 |
680 | This contains the matching part of a Regex action. Otherwise |
2c83fd5a |
681 | it returns the same as 'action', except for default actions, |
682 | which return an empty string. |
fc7ec1d9 |
683 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
684 | =head2 $req->method |
b5176d9e |
685 | |
686 | Contains the request method (C<GET>, C<POST>, C<HEAD>, etc). |
687 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
688 | =head2 $req->param |
e7c0c583 |
689 | |
b0ad47c1 |
690 | Returns GET and POST parameters with a CGI.pm-compatible param method. This |
3e19f4f6 |
691 | is an alternative method for accessing parameters in $c->req->parameters. |
e7c0c583 |
692 | |
a82c2894 |
693 | $value = $c->request->param( 'foo' ); |
694 | @values = $c->request->param( 'foo' ); |
e7c0c583 |
695 | @params = $c->request->param; |
696 | |
3e705254 |
697 | Like L<CGI>, and B<unlike> earlier versions of Catalyst, passing multiple |
a82c2894 |
698 | arguments to this method, like this: |
699 | |
85d9fce6 |
700 | $c->request->param( 'foo', 'bar', 'gorch', 'quxx' ); |
a82c2894 |
701 | |
702 | will set the parameter C<foo> to the multiple values C<bar>, C<gorch> and |
703 | C<quxx>. Previously this would have added C<bar> as another value to C<foo> |
3e19f4f6 |
704 | (creating it if it didn't exist before), and C<quxx> as another value for |
705 | C<gorch>. |
a82c2894 |
706 | |
83312afd |
707 | B<NOTE> this is considered a legacy interface and care should be taken when |
708 | using it. C<< scalar $c->req->param( 'foo' ) >> will return only the first |
709 | C<foo> param even if multiple are present; C<< $c->req->param( 'foo' ) >> will |
710 | return a list of as many are present, which can have unexpected consequences |
711 | when writing code of the form: |
712 | |
713 | $foo->bar( |
714 | a => 'b', |
715 | baz => $c->req->param( 'baz' ), |
716 | ); |
717 | |
718 | If multiple C<baz> parameters are provided this code might corrupt data or |
719 | cause a hash initialization error. For a more straightforward interface see |
720 | C<< $c->req->parameters >>. |
721 | |
f384c848 |
722 | B<NOTE> Interfaces like this, which are based on L<CGI> and the C<param> method |
ac1cf8d4 |
723 | are known to cause demonstrated exploits. It is highly recommended that you |
724 | avoid using this method, and migrate existing code away from it. Here's a |
f384c848 |
725 | whitepaper of the exploit: |
0810283f |
726 | |
727 | L<http://blog.gerv.net/2014/10/new-class-of-vulnerability-in-perl-web-applications/> |
728 | |
ac1cf8d4 |
729 | B<NOTE> Further discussion on IRC indicate that the L<Catalyst> core team from 'back then' |
730 | were well aware of this hack and this is the main reason we added the new approach to |
731 | getting parameters in the first place. |
732 | |
0810283f |
733 | Basically this is an exploit that takes advantage of how L<\param> will do one thing |
734 | in scalar context and another thing in list context. This is combined with how Perl |
735 | chooses to deal with duplicate keys in a hash definition by overwriting the value of |
736 | existing keys with a new value if the same key shows up again. Generally you will be |
566678d0 |
737 | vulnerable to this exploit if you are using this method in a direct assignment in a |
0810283f |
738 | hash, such as with a L<DBIx::Class> create statement. For example, if you have |
739 | parameters like: |
740 | |
741 | user?user=123&foo=a&foo=user&foo=456 |
742 | |
743 | You could end up with extra parameters injected into your method calls: |
744 | |
745 | $c->model('User')->create({ |
746 | user => $c->req->param('user'), |
747 | foo => $c->req->param('foo'), |
748 | }); |
749 | |
750 | Which would look like: |
751 | |
752 | $c->model('User')->create({ |
753 | user => 123, |
754 | foo => qw(a user 456), |
755 | }); |
756 | |
757 | (or to be absolutely clear if you are not seeing it): |
758 | |
759 | $c->model('User')->create({ |
760 | user => 456, |
761 | foo => 'a', |
762 | }); |
763 | |
764 | Possible remediations include scrubbing your parameters with a form validator like |
765 | L<HTML::FormHandler> or being careful to force scalar context using the scalar |
766 | keyword: |
767 | |
768 | $c->model('User')->create({ |
769 | user => scalar($c->req->param('user')), |
770 | foo => scalar($c->req->param('foo')), |
771 | }); |
772 | |
f384c848 |
773 | Upcoming versions of L<Catalyst> will disable this interface by default and require |
774 | you to positively enable it should you require it for backwards compatibility reasons. |
775 | |
e7c0c583 |
776 | =cut |
777 | |
778 | sub param { |
779 | my $self = shift; |
780 | |
781 | if ( @_ == 0 ) { |
782 | return keys %{ $self->parameters }; |
783 | } |
784 | |
4f96d61c |
785 | # If anything in @_ is undef, carp about that, and remove it from |
786 | # the list; |
787 | |
788 | my @params = grep { defined($_) ? 1 : do {carp "You called ->params with an undefined value"; 0} } @_; |
789 | |
790 | if ( @params == 1 ) { |
e7c0c583 |
791 | |
4f96d61c |
792 | defined(my $param = shift @params) || |
793 | carp "You called ->params with an undefined value 2"; |
6bd2b72c |
794 | |
bfde09a2 |
795 | unless ( exists $self->parameters->{$param} ) { |
796 | return wantarray ? () : undef; |
797 | } |
798 | |
799 | if ( ref $self->parameters->{$param} eq 'ARRAY' ) { |
800 | return (wantarray) |
801 | ? @{ $self->parameters->{$param} } |
802 | : $self->parameters->{$param}->[0]; |
803 | } |
804 | else { |
805 | return (wantarray) |
806 | ? ( $self->parameters->{$param} ) |
807 | : $self->parameters->{$param}; |
808 | } |
d7945f32 |
809 | } |
4f96d61c |
810 | elsif ( @params > 1 ) { |
811 | my $field = shift @params; |
90d3ac10 |
812 | $self->parameters->{$field} = [@params]; |
d7945f32 |
813 | } |
e7c0c583 |
814 | } |
b5176d9e |
815 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
816 | =head2 $req->parameters |
61b1e958 |
817 | |
3e19f4f6 |
818 | Returns a reference to a hash containing GET and POST parameters. Values can |
d08ced28 |
819 | be either a scalar or an arrayref containing scalars. |
fc7ec1d9 |
820 | |
e7c0c583 |
821 | print $c->request->parameters->{field}; |
822 | print $c->request->parameters->{field}->[0]; |
fc7ec1d9 |
823 | |
c436c1e8 |
824 | This is the combination of C<query_parameters> and C<body_parameters>. |
825 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
826 | =head2 $req->params |
3e19f4f6 |
827 | |
828 | Shortcut for $req->parameters. |
829 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
830 | =head2 $req->path |
fc7ec1d9 |
831 | |
3e19f4f6 |
832 | Returns the path, i.e. the part of the URI after $req->base, for the current request. |
fc7ec1d9 |
833 | |
be6801fa |
834 | http://localhost/path/foo |
835 | |
836 | $c->request->path will contain 'path/foo' |
837 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
838 | =head2 $req->path_info |
fbcc39ad |
839 | |
10011c19 |
840 | Alias for path, added for compatibility with L<CGI>. |
fbcc39ad |
841 | |
842 | =cut |
843 | |
844 | sub path { |
02fb5d78 |
845 | my ( $self, @params ) = @_; |
4f5ebacd |
846 | |
02fb5d78 |
847 | if (@params) { |
848 | $self->uri->path(@params); |
02570318 |
849 | $self->_clear_path; |
fbcc39ad |
850 | } |
02570318 |
851 | elsif ( $self->_has_path ) { |
852 | return $self->_path; |
e561386f |
853 | } |
02fb5d78 |
854 | else { |
855 | my $path = $self->uri->path; |
856 | my $location = $self->base->path; |
857 | $path =~ s/^(\Q$location\E)?//; |
858 | $path =~ s/^\///; |
02570318 |
859 | $self->_path($path); |
fbcc39ad |
860 | |
02fb5d78 |
861 | return $path; |
862 | } |
fbcc39ad |
863 | } |
864 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
865 | =head2 $req->protocol |
bfde09a2 |
866 | |
3e19f4f6 |
867 | Returns the protocol (HTTP/1.0 or HTTP/1.1) used for the current request. |
bfde09a2 |
868 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
869 | =head2 $req->query_parameters |
fbcc39ad |
870 | |
def54ce2 |
871 | =head2 $req->query_params |
872 | |
3e19f4f6 |
873 | Returns a reference to a hash containing query string (GET) parameters. Values can |
fbcc39ad |
874 | be either a scalar or an arrayref containing scalars. |
875 | |
876 | print $c->request->query_parameters->{field}; |
877 | print $c->request->query_parameters->{field}->[0]; |
b0ad47c1 |
878 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
879 | =head2 $req->read( [$maxlength] ) |
fbcc39ad |
880 | |
3e19f4f6 |
881 | Reads a chunk of data from the request body. This method is intended to be |
882 | used in a while loop, reading $maxlength bytes on every call. $maxlength |
fbcc39ad |
883 | defaults to the size of the request if not specified. |
884 | |
87f50436 |
885 | =head2 $req->read_chunk(\$buff, $max) |
886 | |
d7f18923 |
887 | Reads a chunk. |
87f50436 |
888 | |
9779c885 |
889 | You have to set MyApp->config(parse_on_demand => 1) to use this directly. |
fbcc39ad |
890 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
891 | =head2 $req->referer |
fc7ec1d9 |
892 | |
3e19f4f6 |
893 | Shortcut for $req->headers->referer. Returns the referring page. |
fc7ec1d9 |
894 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
895 | =head2 $req->secure |
bfde09a2 |
896 | |
328f225e |
897 | Returns true or false, indicating whether the connection is secure |
d7f18923 |
898 | (https). The reliability of $req->secure may depend on your server |
899 | configuration; Catalyst relies on PSGI to determine whether or not a |
900 | request is secure (Catalyst looks at psgi.url_scheme), and different |
901 | PSGI servers may make this determination in different ways (as by |
902 | directly passing along information from the server, interpreting any of |
903 | several HTTP headers, or using heuristics of their own). |
bfde09a2 |
904 | |
2982e768 |
905 | =head2 $req->captures |
906 | |
5c6a56e0 |
907 | Returns a reference to an array containing captured args from chained |
908 | actions or regex captures. |
fc7ec1d9 |
909 | |
2982e768 |
910 | my @captures = @{ $c->request->captures }; |
911 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
912 | =head2 $req->upload |
e7c0c583 |
913 | |
3e19f4f6 |
914 | A convenient method to access $req->uploads. |
e7c0c583 |
915 | |
916 | $upload = $c->request->upload('field'); |
917 | @uploads = $c->request->upload('field'); |
918 | @fields = $c->request->upload; |
bfde09a2 |
919 | |
e7c0c583 |
920 | for my $upload ( $c->request->upload('field') ) { |
146554c5 |
921 | print $upload->filename; |
e7c0c583 |
922 | } |
923 | |
924 | =cut |
925 | |
926 | sub upload { |
927 | my $self = shift; |
928 | |
929 | if ( @_ == 0 ) { |
930 | return keys %{ $self->uploads }; |
931 | } |
932 | |
bfde09a2 |
933 | if ( @_ == 1 ) { |
e7c0c583 |
934 | |
bfde09a2 |
935 | my $upload = shift; |
936 | |
937 | unless ( exists $self->uploads->{$upload} ) { |
938 | return wantarray ? () : undef; |
939 | } |
6bd2b72c |
940 | |
bfde09a2 |
941 | if ( ref $self->uploads->{$upload} eq 'ARRAY' ) { |
942 | return (wantarray) |
943 | ? @{ $self->uploads->{$upload} } |
944 | : $self->uploads->{$upload}->[0]; |
945 | } |
946 | else { |
947 | return (wantarray) |
fbcc39ad |
948 | ? ( $self->uploads->{$upload} ) |
949 | : $self->uploads->{$upload}; |
bfde09a2 |
950 | } |
d7945f32 |
951 | } |
bfde09a2 |
952 | |
a4f5c51e |
953 | if ( @_ > 1 ) { |
bfde09a2 |
954 | |
955 | while ( my ( $field, $upload ) = splice( @_, 0, 2 ) ) { |
956 | |
957 | if ( exists $self->uploads->{$field} ) { |
958 | for ( $self->uploads->{$field} ) { |
959 | $_ = [$_] unless ref($_) eq "ARRAY"; |
960 | push( @$_, $upload ); |
961 | } |
962 | } |
963 | else { |
964 | $self->uploads->{$field} = $upload; |
965 | } |
966 | } |
e7c0c583 |
967 | } |
968 | } |
969 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
970 | =head2 $req->uploads |
fc7ec1d9 |
971 | |
bfde09a2 |
972 | Returns a reference to a hash containing uploads. Values can be either a |
b0ad47c1 |
973 | L<Catalyst::Request::Upload> object, or an arrayref of |
84e7aa89 |
974 | L<Catalyst::Request::Upload> objects. |
e7c0c583 |
975 | |
976 | my $upload = $c->request->uploads->{field}; |
977 | my $upload = $c->request->uploads->{field}->[0]; |
978 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
979 | =head2 $req->uri |
fbcc39ad |
980 | |
d26ee0d0 |
981 | Returns a L<URI> object for the current request. Stringifies to the URI text. |
fbcc39ad |
982 | |
a375a206 |
983 | =head2 $req->mangle_params( { key => 'value' }, $appendmode); |
bd917b94 |
984 | |
a375a206 |
985 | Returns a hashref of parameters stemming from the current request's params, |
986 | plus the ones supplied. Keys for which no current param exists will be |
987 | added, keys with undefined values will be removed and keys with existing |
988 | params will be replaced. Note that you can supply a true value as the final |
989 | argument to change behavior with regards to existing parameters, appending |
990 | values rather than replacing them. |
991 | |
992 | A quick example: |
993 | |
994 | # URI query params foo=1 |
995 | my $hashref = $req->mangle_params({ foo => 2 }); |
996 | # Result is query params of foo=2 |
997 | |
998 | versus append mode: |
999 | |
1000 | # URI query params foo=1 |
1001 | my $hashref = $req->mangle_params({ foo => 2 }, 1); |
1002 | # Result is query params of foo=1&foo=2 |
1003 | |
1004 | This is the code behind C<uri_with>. |
bd917b94 |
1005 | |
1006 | =cut |
1007 | |
a375a206 |
1008 | sub mangle_params { |
1009 | my ($self, $args, $append) = @_; |
b0ad47c1 |
1010 | |
a375a206 |
1011 | carp('No arguments passed to mangle_params()') unless $args; |
fbb513f7 |
1012 | |
2f381252 |
1013 | foreach my $value ( values %$args ) { |
d0f0fcf6 |
1014 | next unless defined $value; |
fbb513f7 |
1015 | for ( ref $value eq 'ARRAY' ? @$value : $value ) { |
1016 | $_ = "$_"; |
5c779e98 |
1017 | # utf8::encode($_); |
fc42a730 |
1018 | } |
fc42a730 |
1019 | }; |
b0ad47c1 |
1020 | |
a375a206 |
1021 | my %params = %{ $self->uri->query_form_hash }; |
1022 | foreach my $key (keys %{ $args }) { |
1023 | my $val = $args->{$key}; |
1024 | if(defined($val)) { |
1025 | |
1026 | if($append && exists($params{$key})) { |
1027 | |
1028 | # This little bit of heaven handles appending a new value onto |
1029 | # an existing one regardless if the existing value is an array |
1030 | # or not, and regardless if the new value is an array or not |
1031 | $params{$key} = [ |
1032 | ref($params{$key}) eq 'ARRAY' ? @{ $params{$key} } : $params{$key}, |
1033 | ref($val) eq 'ARRAY' ? @{ $val } : $val |
1034 | ]; |
1035 | |
1036 | } else { |
1037 | $params{$key} = $val; |
1038 | } |
1039 | } else { |
1040 | |
1041 | # If the param wasn't defined then we delete it. |
1042 | delete($params{$key}); |
1043 | } |
1044 | } |
1045 | |
1046 | |
1047 | return \%params; |
1048 | } |
1049 | |
1050 | =head2 $req->uri_with( { key => 'value' } ); |
1051 | |
1052 | Returns a rewritten URI object for the current request. Key/value pairs |
1053 | passed in will override existing parameters. You can remove an existing |
1054 | parameter by passing in an undef value. Unmodified pairs will be |
1055 | preserved. |
1056 | |
1057 | You may also pass an optional second parameter that puts C<uri_with> into |
1058 | append mode: |
1059 | |
1060 | $req->uri_with( { key => 'value' }, { mode => 'append' } ); |
9779c885 |
1061 | |
a375a206 |
1062 | See C<mangle_params> for an explanation of this behavior. |
1063 | |
1064 | =cut |
1065 | |
1066 | sub uri_with { |
1067 | my( $self, $args, $behavior) = @_; |
1068 | |
1069 | carp( 'No arguments passed to uri_with()' ) unless $args; |
1070 | |
1071 | my $append = 0; |
1072 | if((ref($behavior) eq 'HASH') && defined($behavior->{mode}) && ($behavior->{mode} eq 'append')) { |
1073 | $append = 1; |
1074 | } |
1075 | |
1076 | my $params = $self->mangle_params($args, $append); |
1077 | |
1078 | my $uri = $self->uri->clone; |
1079 | $uri->query_form($params); |
2f381252 |
1080 | |
bd917b94 |
1081 | return $uri; |
1082 | } |
1083 | |
8026359e |
1084 | =head2 $req->remote_user |
1085 | |
1086 | Returns the value of the C<REMOTE_USER> environment variable. |
7ce7ca2e |
1087 | |
b5ecfcf0 |
1088 | =head2 $req->user_agent |
b5176d9e |
1089 | |
3e19f4f6 |
1090 | Shortcut to $req->headers->user_agent. Returns the user agent (browser) |
1091 | version string. |
b5176d9e |
1092 | |
eb1f4b49 |
1093 | =head2 $req->io_fh |
1094 | |
1095 | Returns a psgix.io bidirectional socket, if your server supports one. Used for |
1096 | when you want to jailbreak out of PSGI and handle bidirectional client server |
1097 | communication manually, such as when you are using cometd or websockets. |
1098 | |
47b9d68e |
1099 | =head1 SETUP METHODS |
1100 | |
1101 | You should never need to call these yourself in application code, |
1102 | however they are useful if extending Catalyst by applying a request role. |
1103 | |
1104 | =head2 $self->prepare_headers() |
1105 | |
1106 | Sets up the C<< $res->headers >> accessor. |
1107 | |
1108 | =head2 $self->prepare_body() |
1109 | |
1110 | Sets up the body using L<HTTP::Body> |
1111 | |
1112 | =head2 $self->prepare_body_chunk() |
1113 | |
1114 | Add a chunk to the request body. |
1115 | |
1116 | =head2 $self->prepare_body_parameters() |
1117 | |
1118 | Sets up parameters from body. |
1119 | |
8738b8fe |
1120 | =head2 $self->prepare_cookies() |
47b9d68e |
1121 | |
1122 | Parse cookies from header. Sets up a L<CGI::Simple::Cookie> object. |
1123 | |
8738b8fe |
1124 | =head2 $self->prepare_connection() |
1125 | |
1126 | Sets up various fields in the request like the local and remote addresses, |
f59eeb09 |
1127 | request method, hostname requested etc. |
8738b8fe |
1128 | |
1129 | =head2 $self->prepare_parameters() |
1130 | |
1131 | Ensures that the body has been parsed, then builds the parameters, which are |
1132 | combined from those in the request and those in the body. |
1133 | |
11e7af55 |
1134 | If parameters have already been set will clear the parameters and build them again. |
1135 | |
9d8d0ab9 |
1136 | =head2 $self->env |
1137 | |
1138 | Access to the raw PSGI env. |
8738b8fe |
1139 | |
059c085b |
1140 | =head2 meta |
1141 | |
1142 | Provided by Moose |
1143 | |
3e19f4f6 |
1144 | =head1 AUTHORS |
fc7ec1d9 |
1145 | |
2f381252 |
1146 | Catalyst Contributors, see Catalyst.pm |
fc7ec1d9 |
1147 | |
1148 | =head1 COPYRIGHT |
1149 | |
536bee89 |
1150 | This library is free software. You can redistribute it and/or modify |
61b1e958 |
1151 | it under the same terms as Perl itself. |
fc7ec1d9 |
1152 | |
1153 | =cut |
1154 | |
e5ecd5bc |
1155 | __PACKAGE__->meta->make_immutable; |
1156 | |
fc7ec1d9 |
1157 | 1; |