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1 | package Catalyst; |
2 | |
3 | use strict; |
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4 | use base 'Catalyst::Base'; |
5 | use bytes; |
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6 | use UNIVERSAL::require; |
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7 | use Catalyst::Exception; |
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8 | use Catalyst::Log; |
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9 | use Catalyst::Request; |
10 | use Catalyst::Request::Upload; |
11 | use Catalyst::Response; |
812a28c9 |
12 | use Catalyst::Utils; |
5d9a6d47 |
13 | use NEXT; |
8c113188 |
14 | use Text::SimpleTable; |
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15 | use Path::Class; |
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16 | use Time::HiRes qw/gettimeofday tv_interval/; |
17 | use URI; |
18 | use Scalar::Util qw/weaken/; |
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19 | use attributes; |
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20 | |
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21 | __PACKAGE__->mk_accessors( |
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22 | qw/counter request response state action stack namespace/ |
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23 | ); |
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24 | |
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25 | attributes->import( __PACKAGE__, \&namespace, 'lvalue' ); |
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26 | |
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27 | sub depth { scalar @{ shift->stack || [] }; } |
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28 | |
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29 | # Laziness++ |
30 | *comp = \&component; |
31 | *req = \&request; |
32 | *res = \&response; |
33 | |
34 | # For backwards compatibility |
35 | *finalize_output = \&finalize_body; |
36 | |
37 | # For statistics |
38 | our $COUNT = 1; |
39 | our $START = time; |
40 | our $RECURSION = 1000; |
41 | our $DETACH = "catalyst_detach\n"; |
42 | |
43 | require Module::Pluggable::Fast; |
44 | |
45 | # Helper script generation |
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46 | our $CATALYST_SCRIPT_GEN = 11; |
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47 | |
48 | __PACKAGE__->mk_classdata($_) |
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49 | for qw/components arguments dispatcher engine log dispatcher_class |
50 | engine_class context_class request_class response_class/; |
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51 | |
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52 | __PACKAGE__->dispatcher_class('Catalyst::Dispatcher'); |
53 | __PACKAGE__->engine_class('Catalyst::Engine::CGI'); |
54 | __PACKAGE__->request_class('Catalyst::Request'); |
55 | __PACKAGE__->response_class('Catalyst::Response'); |
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56 | |
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57 | our $VERSION = '5.49_04'; |
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58 | |
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59 | sub import { |
60 | my ( $class, @arguments ) = @_; |
61 | |
62 | # We have to limit $class to Catalyst to avoid pushing Catalyst upon every |
63 | # callers @ISA. |
64 | return unless $class eq 'Catalyst'; |
65 | |
66 | my $caller = caller(0); |
67 | |
68 | unless ( $caller->isa('Catalyst') ) { |
69 | no strict 'refs'; |
70 | push @{"$caller\::ISA"}, $class; |
71 | } |
72 | |
73 | $caller->arguments( [@arguments] ); |
74 | $caller->setup_home; |
75 | } |
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76 | |
77 | =head1 NAME |
78 | |
79 | Catalyst - The Elegant MVC Web Application Framework |
80 | |
81 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
82 | |
83 | # use the helper to start a new application |
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84 | catalyst.pl MyApp |
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85 | |
86 | # add models, views, controllers |
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87 | script/myapp_create.pl model Database DBIC dbi:SQLite:/path/to/db |
88 | script/myapp_create.pl view TT TT |
89 | script/myapp_create.pl controller Search |
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90 | |
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91 | # built in testserver -- use -r to restart automatically on changes |
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92 | script/myapp_server.pl |
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93 | |
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94 | # command line testing interface |
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95 | script/myapp_test.pl /yada |
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96 | |
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97 | ### in MyApp.pm |
98 | use Catalyst qw/-Debug/; # include plugins here as well |
99 | |
100 | sub foo : Global { # called for /foo, /foo/1, /foo/1/2, etc. |
101 | my ( $self, $c, @args ) = @_; # args are qw/on you/ for /foo/on/you |
102 | $c->stash->{template} = 'foo.tt'; |
103 | # lookup something from db -- stash vars are passed to TT |
104 | $c->stash->{data} = MyApp::Model::Database::Foo->search; |
105 | if ( $c->req->params->{bar} ) { # access GET or POST parameters |
106 | $c->forward( 'bar' ); # process another action |
107 | # do something else after forward returns |
108 | } |
109 | } |
110 | |
111 | # The foo.tt TT template can easily use the stash data from the database |
112 | [% WHILE (item = data.next) %] |
113 | [% item.foo %] |
114 | [% END %] |
115 | |
116 | # called for /bar/of/soap, /bar/of/soap/10, etc. |
117 | sub bar : Path('/bar/of/soap') { ... } |
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118 | |
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119 | # called for / and only /, no other args |
120 | sub baz : Path { ... } |
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121 | |
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122 | # called for all actions, from the top-most controller inwards |
123 | sub auto : Private { |
124 | my ( $self, $c ) = @_; |
125 | if ( !$c->user ) { |
126 | $c->res->redirect( '/login' ); # require login |
127 | return 0; # abort request and go immediately to end() |
128 | } |
129 | return 1; |
130 | } |
131 | |
132 | # called after the main action is finished |
133 | sub end : Private { |
5a8ed4fe |
134 | my ( $self, $c ) = @_; |
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135 | if ( scalar @{ $c->error } ) { ... } # handle errors |
136 | return if $c->res->body; # already have a response |
137 | $c->forward( 'MyApp::View::TT' ); # render template |
5a8ed4fe |
138 | } |
139 | |
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140 | ### in MyApp/Controller/Foo.pm |
141 | # called for /foo/bar |
142 | sub bar : Local { ... } |
143 | |
144 | # overrides /foo, but not /foo/1, etc. |
145 | sub index : Path { ... } |
146 | |
147 | ### in MyApp/Controller/Foo/Bar.pm |
148 | # called for /foo/bar/baz |
149 | sub baz : Local { ... } |
150 | |
151 | # first MyApp auto is called, then Foo auto, then this |
152 | sub auto : Private { ... } |
153 | |
154 | # powerful regular expression paths are also possible |
155 | sub details : Regex('^product/(\w+)/details$') { |
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156 | my ( $self, $c ) = @_; |
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157 | # extract the (\w+) from the URI |
158 | my $product = $c->req->snippets->[0]; |
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159 | } |
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160 | |
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161 | See L<Catalyst::Manual::Intro> for additional information. |
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162 | |
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163 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
164 | |
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165 | The key concept of Catalyst is DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself). |
166 | |
167 | See L<Catalyst::Manual> for more documentation. |
168 | |
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169 | Catalyst plugins can be loaded by naming them as arguments to the "use Catalyst" statement. |
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170 | Omit the C<Catalyst::Plugin::> prefix from the plugin name, i.e., |
171 | C<Catalyst::Plugin::My::Module> becomes C<My::Module>. |
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172 | |
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173 | use Catalyst qw/My::Module/; |
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174 | |
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175 | Special flags like -Debug and -Engine can also be specified as arguments when |
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176 | Catalyst is loaded: |
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177 | |
178 | use Catalyst qw/-Debug My::Module/; |
179 | |
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180 | The position of plugins and flags in the chain is important, because they are |
181 | loaded in exactly the order that they appear. |
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182 | |
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183 | The following flags are supported: |
184 | |
185 | =over 4 |
186 | |
187 | =item -Debug |
188 | |
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189 | Enables debug output. |
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190 | |
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191 | =item -Engine |
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192 | |
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193 | Forces Catalyst to use a specific engine. |
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194 | Omit the C<Catalyst::Engine::> prefix of the engine name, i.e.: |
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195 | |
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196 | use Catalyst qw/-Engine=CGI/; |
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197 | |
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198 | =item -Home |
199 | |
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200 | Forces Catalyst to use a specific home directory. |
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201 | |
202 | =item -Log |
203 | |
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204 | Specifies log level. |
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205 | |
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206 | =back |
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207 | |
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208 | =head1 METHODS |
209 | |
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210 | =head2 Information about the current request |
211 | |
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212 | =over 4 |
213 | |
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214 | =item $c->action |
215 | |
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216 | Returns a L<Catalyst::Action> object for the current action, which stringifies to the action name. |
217 | |
218 | =item $c->namespace |
219 | |
220 | Returns the namespace of the current action, i.e., the uri prefix corresponding to the |
221 | controller of the current action. |
222 | |
223 | =item $c->request |
224 | |
225 | =item $c->req |
226 | |
227 | Returns the current L<Catalyst::Request> object. |
228 | |
229 | my $req = $c->req; |
230 | |
231 | =back |
232 | |
233 | =head2 Processing and response to the current request |
234 | |
235 | =over 4 |
236 | |
237 | =item $c->forward( $action [, \@arguments ] ) |
238 | |
239 | =item $c->forward( $class, $method, [, \@arguments ] ) |
240 | |
241 | Forwards processing to a private action. If you give a class name but |
242 | no method, process() is called. You may also optionally pass arguments |
243 | in an arrayref. The action will receive the arguments in @_ and $c->req->args. |
244 | Upon returning from the function, $c->req->args will be restored to the previous |
245 | values. |
246 | |
247 | $c->forward('/foo'); |
248 | $c->forward('index'); |
249 | $c->forward(qw/MyApp::Model::CDBI::Foo do_stuff/); |
250 | $c->forward('MyApp::View::TT'); |
251 | |
252 | =cut |
253 | |
254 | sub forward { my $c = shift; $c->dispatcher->forward( $c, @_ ) } |
255 | |
256 | =item $c->detach( $action [, \@arguments ] ) |
257 | |
258 | =item $c->detach( $class, $method, [, \@arguments ] ) |
259 | |
260 | The same as C<forward>, but doesn't return. |
261 | |
262 | =cut |
263 | |
264 | sub detach { my $c = shift; $c->dispatcher->detach( $c, @_ ) } |
265 | |
266 | =item $c->error |
267 | |
268 | =item $c->error($error, ...) |
269 | |
270 | =item $c->error($arrayref) |
271 | |
272 | Returns an arrayref containing error messages. |
273 | |
274 | my @error = @{ $c->error }; |
275 | |
276 | Add a new error. |
277 | |
278 | $c->error('Something bad happened'); |
279 | |
280 | Clear errors. |
281 | |
282 | $c->error(0); |
283 | |
284 | =cut |
285 | |
286 | sub error { |
287 | my $c = shift; |
288 | if ( $_[0] ) { |
289 | my $error = ref $_[0] eq 'ARRAY' ? $_[0] : [@_]; |
290 | push @{ $c->{error} }, @$error; |
291 | } |
292 | elsif ( defined $_[0] ) { $c->{error} = undef } |
293 | return $c->{error} || []; |
294 | } |
295 | |
296 | =item $c->response |
297 | |
298 | =item $c->res |
299 | |
300 | Returns the current L<Catalyst::Response> object. |
301 | |
302 | my $res = $c->res; |
303 | |
304 | =item $c->stash |
305 | |
306 | Returns a hashref to the stash, which may be used to store data and pass it |
307 | between components. You can also set hash keys by passing arguments. The |
308 | stash is automatically sent to the view. |
309 | |
310 | $c->stash->{foo} = $bar; |
311 | $c->stash( { moose => 'majestic', qux => 0 } ); |
312 | $c->stash( bar => 1, gorch => 2 ); # equivalent to passing a hashref |
313 | |
314 | # stash is automatically passed to the view for use in a template |
315 | $c->forward( 'MyApp::V::TT' ); |
316 | |
317 | =cut |
318 | |
319 | sub stash { |
320 | my $c = shift; |
321 | if (@_) { |
322 | my $stash = @_ > 1 ? {@_} : $_[0]; |
323 | while ( my ( $key, $val ) = each %$stash ) { |
324 | $c->{stash}->{$key} = $val; |
325 | } |
326 | } |
327 | return $c->{stash}; |
328 | } |
329 | |
330 | =item $c->state |
331 | |
332 | Contains the return value of the last executed action. |
333 | |
334 | =back |
335 | |
336 | =head2 Component Accessors |
337 | |
338 | =over 4 |
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339 | |
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340 | =item $c->comp($name) |
341 | |
342 | =item $c->component($name) |
343 | |
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344 | Gets a component object by name. This method is no longer recommended. |
345 | $c->controller, $c->model, and $c->view should be used instead. |
fbcc39ad |
346 | |
347 | =cut |
348 | |
349 | sub component { |
350 | my $c = shift; |
351 | |
352 | if (@_) { |
353 | |
354 | my $name = shift; |
355 | |
356 | my $appclass = ref $c || $c; |
357 | |
358 | my @names = ( |
359 | $name, "${appclass}::${name}", |
360 | map { "${appclass}::${_}::${name}" } qw/M V C/ |
361 | ); |
362 | |
363 | foreach my $try (@names) { |
364 | |
365 | if ( exists $c->components->{$try} ) { |
366 | |
367 | return $c->components->{$try}; |
368 | } |
369 | } |
370 | |
371 | foreach my $component ( keys %{ $c->components } ) { |
372 | |
373 | return $c->components->{$component} if $component =~ /$name/i; |
374 | } |
375 | |
376 | } |
377 | |
378 | return sort keys %{ $c->components }; |
379 | } |
380 | |
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381 | =item $c->controller($name) |
382 | |
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383 | Gets a L<Catalyst::Controller> instance by name. |
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384 | |
385 | $c->controller('Foo')->do_stuff; |
386 | |
387 | =cut |
388 | |
389 | sub controller { |
390 | my ( $c, $name ) = @_; |
391 | my $controller = $c->comp("Controller::$name"); |
392 | return $controller if $controller; |
393 | return $c->comp("C::$name"); |
394 | } |
395 | |
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396 | =item $c->model($name) |
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397 | |
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398 | Gets a L<Catalyst::Model> instance by name. |
399 | |
400 | $c->model('Foo')->do_stuff; |
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401 | |
402 | =cut |
403 | |
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404 | sub model { |
405 | my ( $c, $name ) = @_; |
406 | my $model = $c->comp("Model::$name"); |
407 | return $model if $model; |
408 | return $c->comp("M::$name"); |
409 | } |
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410 | |
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411 | =item $c->view($name) |
412 | |
413 | Gets a L<Catalyst::View> instance by name. |
fc7ec1d9 |
414 | |
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415 | $c->view('Foo')->do_stuff; |
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416 | |
417 | =cut |
418 | |
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419 | sub view { |
420 | my ( $c, $name ) = @_; |
421 | my $view = $c->comp("View::$name"); |
422 | return $view if $view; |
423 | return $c->comp("V::$name"); |
424 | } |
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425 | |
0ef52a96 |
426 | =back |
fbcc39ad |
427 | |
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428 | =head2 Class data and helper classes |
fbcc39ad |
429 | |
0ef52a96 |
430 | =over 4 |
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431 | |
0ef52a96 |
432 | =item $c->config |
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433 | |
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434 | Returns or takes a hashref containing the application's configuration. |
435 | |
436 | __PACKAGE__->config({ db => 'dsn:SQLite:foo.db' }); |
437 | |
438 | =item $c->debug |
439 | |
440 | Overload to enable debug messages (same as -Debug option). |
fbcc39ad |
441 | |
442 | =cut |
443 | |
0ef52a96 |
444 | sub debug { 0 } |
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445 | |
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446 | =item $c->dispatcher |
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447 | |
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448 | Returns the dispatcher instance. Stringifies to class name. |
af3ff00e |
449 | |
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450 | =item $c->engine |
451 | |
452 | Returns the engine instance. Stringifies to the class name. |
453 | |
454 | =item $c->log |
455 | |
456 | Returns the logging object instance. Unless it is already set, Catalyst sets this up with a |
457 | L<Catalyst::Log> object. To use your own log class: |
458 | |
459 | $c->log( MyLogger->new ); |
460 | $c->log->info( 'now logging with my own logger!' ); |
461 | |
462 | Your log class should implement the methods described in the L<Catalyst::Log> |
463 | man page. |
af3ff00e |
464 | |
465 | =cut |
466 | |
0ef52a96 |
467 | =back |
af3ff00e |
468 | |
0ef52a96 |
469 | =head2 Utility methods |
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470 | |
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471 | =over 4 |
66e28e3f |
472 | |
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473 | =item $c->path_to(@path) |
474 | |
475 | Merges C<@path> with $c->config->{home} and returns a L<Path::Class> object. |
476 | |
477 | For example: |
478 | |
479 | $c->path_to( 'db', 'sqlite.db' ); |
480 | |
481 | =cut |
482 | |
483 | sub path_to { |
484 | my ( $c, @path ) = @_; |
485 | my $path = dir( $c->config->{home}, @path ); |
486 | if ( -d $path ) { return $path } |
487 | else { return file( $c->config->{home}, @path ) } |
488 | } |
489 | |
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490 | =item $c->plugin( $name, $class, @args ) |
491 | |
492 | Helper method for plugins. It creates a classdata accessor/mutator and loads |
493 | and instantiates the given class. |
494 | |
495 | MyApp->plugin( 'prototype', 'HTML::Prototype' ); |
496 | |
497 | $c->prototype->define_javascript_functions; |
498 | |
499 | =cut |
500 | |
501 | sub plugin { |
502 | my ( $class, $name, $plugin, @args ) = @_; |
503 | $plugin->require; |
504 | |
505 | if ( my $error = $UNIVERSAL::require::ERROR ) { |
506 | Catalyst::Exception->throw( |
507 | message => qq/Couldn't load instant plugin "$plugin", "$error"/ ); |
508 | } |
509 | |
510 | eval { $plugin->import }; |
511 | $class->mk_classdata($name); |
512 | my $obj; |
513 | eval { $obj = $plugin->new(@args) }; |
514 | |
515 | if ($@) { |
516 | Catalyst::Exception->throw( message => |
517 | qq/Couldn't instantiate instant plugin "$plugin", "$@"/ ); |
518 | } |
519 | |
520 | $class->$name($obj); |
521 | $class->log->debug(qq/Initialized instant plugin "$plugin" as "$name"/) |
522 | if $class->debug; |
523 | } |
524 | |
525 | =item MyApp->setup |
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526 | |
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527 | Initializes the dispatcher and engine, loads any plugins, and loads the |
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528 | model, view, and controller components. You may also specify an array of |
529 | plugins to load here, if you choose to not load them in the 'use Catalyst' |
530 | line. |
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531 | |
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532 | MyApp->setup; |
533 | MyApp->setup( qw/-Debug/ ); |
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534 | |
535 | =cut |
536 | |
537 | sub setup { |
0319a12c |
538 | my ( $class, @arguments ) = @_; |
599b5295 |
539 | |
fbcc39ad |
540 | unless ( $class->isa('Catalyst') ) { |
953b0e15 |
541 | |
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542 | Catalyst::Exception->throw( |
543 | message => qq/'$class' does not inherit from Catalyst/ ); |
1c99e125 |
544 | } |
0319a12c |
545 | |
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546 | if ( $class->arguments ) { |
547 | @arguments = ( @arguments, @{ $class->arguments } ); |
548 | } |
549 | |
550 | # Process options |
551 | my $flags = {}; |
552 | |
553 | foreach (@arguments) { |
554 | |
555 | if (/^-Debug$/) { |
556 | $flags->{log} = |
557 | ( $flags->{log} ) ? 'debug,' . $flags->{log} : 'debug'; |
558 | } |
559 | elsif (/^-(\w+)=?(.*)$/) { |
560 | $flags->{ lc $1 } = $2; |
561 | } |
562 | else { |
563 | push @{ $flags->{plugins} }, $_; |
564 | } |
565 | } |
566 | |
567 | $class->setup_log( delete $flags->{log} ); |
568 | $class->setup_plugins( delete $flags->{plugins} ); |
569 | $class->setup_dispatcher( delete $flags->{dispatcher} ); |
570 | $class->setup_engine( delete $flags->{engine} ); |
571 | $class->setup_home( delete $flags->{home} ); |
572 | |
573 | for my $flag ( sort keys %{$flags} ) { |
574 | |
575 | if ( my $code = $class->can( 'setup_' . $flag ) ) { |
576 | &$code( $class, delete $flags->{$flag} ); |
577 | } |
578 | else { |
579 | $class->log->warn(qq/Unknown flag "$flag"/); |
580 | } |
581 | } |
582 | |
4ff0d824 |
583 | $class->log->warn( |
584 | <<"EOF") if ( $ENV{CATALYST_SCRIPT_GEN} && ( $ENV{CATALYST_SCRIPT_GEN} < $Catalyst::CATALYST_SCRIPT_GEN ) ); |
585 | You are running an old script! |
586 | |
587 | Please update by running: |
588 | catalyst.pl -nonew -scripts $class |
589 | EOF |
fbcc39ad |
590 | |
591 | if ( $class->debug ) { |
592 | |
593 | my @plugins = (); |
594 | |
595 | { |
596 | no strict 'refs'; |
597 | @plugins = grep { /^Catalyst::Plugin/ } @{"$class\::ISA"}; |
598 | } |
599 | |
600 | if (@plugins) { |
8c113188 |
601 | my $t = Text::SimpleTable->new(76); |
602 | $t->row($_) for @plugins; |
fbcc39ad |
603 | $class->log->debug( "Loaded plugins:\n" . $t->draw ); |
604 | } |
605 | |
606 | my $dispatcher = $class->dispatcher; |
607 | my $engine = $class->engine; |
608 | my $home = $class->config->{home}; |
609 | |
610 | $class->log->debug(qq/Loaded dispatcher "$dispatcher"/); |
611 | $class->log->debug(qq/Loaded engine "$engine"/); |
612 | |
613 | $home |
614 | ? ( -d $home ) |
615 | ? $class->log->debug(qq/Found home "$home"/) |
616 | : $class->log->debug(qq/Home "$home" doesn't exist/) |
617 | : $class->log->debug(q/Couldn't find home/); |
618 | } |
619 | |
620 | # Call plugins setup |
621 | { |
622 | no warnings qw/redefine/; |
623 | local *setup = sub { }; |
624 | $class->setup; |
625 | } |
626 | |
627 | # Initialize our data structure |
628 | $class->components( {} ); |
629 | |
630 | $class->setup_components; |
631 | |
632 | if ( $class->debug ) { |
9d3e016e |
633 | my $t = Text::SimpleTable->new( [ 65, 'Class' ], [ 8, 'Type' ] ); |
684d10ed |
634 | for my $comp ( sort keys %{ $class->components } ) { |
635 | my $type = ref $class->components->{$comp} ? 'instance' : 'class'; |
636 | $t->row( $comp, $type ); |
637 | } |
fbcc39ad |
638 | $class->log->debug( "Loaded components:\n" . $t->draw ) |
8c113188 |
639 | if ( keys %{ $class->components } ); |
fbcc39ad |
640 | } |
641 | |
642 | # Add our self to components, since we are also a component |
643 | $class->components->{$class} = $class; |
644 | |
645 | $class->setup_actions; |
646 | |
647 | if ( $class->debug ) { |
648 | my $name = $class->config->{name} || 'Application'; |
649 | $class->log->info("$name powered by Catalyst $Catalyst::VERSION"); |
650 | } |
651 | $class->log->_flush() if $class->log->can('_flush'); |
652 | } |
653 | |
0ef52a96 |
654 | =item $c->uri_for( $path, [ @args ] ) |
fbcc39ad |
655 | |
656 | Merges path with $c->request->base for absolute uri's and with |
657 | $c->request->match for relative uri's, then returns a normalized |
189e2a51 |
658 | L<URI> object. If any args are passed, they are added at the end |
659 | of the path. |
fbcc39ad |
660 | |
661 | =cut |
662 | |
663 | sub uri_for { |
00e6a2b7 |
664 | my ( $c, $path, @args ) = @_; |
fbcc39ad |
665 | my $base = $c->request->base->clone; |
666 | my $basepath = $base->path; |
667 | $basepath =~ s/\/$//; |
fdba7a9d |
668 | $basepath .= '/'; |
fbcc39ad |
669 | my $match = $c->request->match; |
00e6a2b7 |
670 | |
189e2a51 |
671 | # massage match, empty if absolute path |
fbcc39ad |
672 | $match =~ s/^\///; |
673 | $match .= '/' if $match; |
6e0c45c9 |
674 | $path ||= ''; |
fbcc39ad |
675 | $match = '' if $path =~ /^\//; |
676 | $path =~ s/^\///; |
00e6a2b7 |
677 | |
189e2a51 |
678 | # join args with '/', or a blank string |
00e6a2b7 |
679 | my $args = ( scalar @args ? '/' . join( '/', @args ) : '' ); |
680 | return URI->new_abs( URI->new_abs( "$path$args", "$basepath$match" ), |
681 | $base )->canonical; |
fbcc39ad |
682 | } |
683 | |
2c63fc07 |
684 | =item $c->welcome_message |
ab2374d3 |
685 | |
686 | Returns the Catalyst welcome HTML page. |
687 | |
688 | =cut |
689 | |
690 | sub welcome_message { |
bf1f2c60 |
691 | my $c = shift; |
692 | my $name = $c->config->{name}; |
693 | my $logo = $c->uri_for('/static/images/catalyst_logo.png'); |
694 | my $prefix = Catalyst::Utils::appprefix( ref $c ); |
80cdbbff |
695 | $c->response->content_type('text/html; charset=utf-8'); |
ab2374d3 |
696 | return <<"EOF"; |
80cdbbff |
697 | <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" |
698 | "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> |
699 | <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> |
ab2374d3 |
700 | <head> |
80cdbbff |
701 | <meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en" /> |
702 | <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> |
ab2374d3 |
703 | <title>$name on Catalyst $VERSION</title> |
704 | <style type="text/css"> |
705 | body { |
ab2374d3 |
706 | color: #000; |
707 | background-color: #eee; |
708 | } |
709 | div#content { |
710 | width: 640px; |
80cdbbff |
711 | margin-left: auto; |
712 | margin-right: auto; |
ab2374d3 |
713 | margin-top: 10px; |
714 | margin-bottom: 10px; |
715 | text-align: left; |
716 | background-color: #ccc; |
717 | border: 1px solid #aaa; |
718 | -moz-border-radius: 10px; |
719 | } |
d84c4dab |
720 | p, h1, h2 { |
ab2374d3 |
721 | margin-left: 20px; |
722 | margin-right: 20px; |
16215972 |
723 | font-family: verdana, tahoma, sans-serif; |
ab2374d3 |
724 | } |
d84c4dab |
725 | a { |
726 | font-family: verdana, tahoma, sans-serif; |
727 | } |
d114e033 |
728 | :link, :visited { |
729 | text-decoration: none; |
730 | color: #b00; |
731 | border-bottom: 1px dotted #bbb; |
732 | } |
733 | :link:hover, :visited:hover { |
d114e033 |
734 | color: #555; |
735 | } |
ab2374d3 |
736 | div#topbar { |
737 | margin: 0px; |
738 | } |
3e82a295 |
739 | pre { |
3e82a295 |
740 | margin: 10px; |
741 | padding: 8px; |
742 | } |
ab2374d3 |
743 | div#answers { |
744 | padding: 8px; |
745 | margin: 10px; |
d114e033 |
746 | background-color: #fff; |
ab2374d3 |
747 | border: 1px solid #aaa; |
748 | -moz-border-radius: 10px; |
749 | } |
750 | h1 { |
33108eaf |
751 | font-size: 0.9em; |
752 | font-weight: normal; |
ab2374d3 |
753 | text-align: center; |
754 | } |
755 | h2 { |
756 | font-size: 1.0em; |
757 | } |
758 | p { |
759 | font-size: 0.9em; |
760 | } |
ae7c5252 |
761 | p img { |
762 | float: right; |
763 | margin-left: 10px; |
764 | } |
9619f23c |
765 | span#appname { |
766 | font-weight: bold; |
33108eaf |
767 | font-size: 1.6em; |
ab2374d3 |
768 | } |
769 | </style> |
770 | </head> |
771 | <body> |
772 | <div id="content"> |
773 | <div id="topbar"> |
9619f23c |
774 | <h1><span id="appname">$name</span> on <a href="http://catalyst.perl.org">Catalyst</a> |
d84c4dab |
775 | $VERSION</h1> |
ab2374d3 |
776 | </div> |
777 | <div id="answers"> |
ae7c5252 |
778 | <p> |
80cdbbff |
779 | <img src="$logo" alt="Catalyst Logo" /> |
ae7c5252 |
780 | </p> |
4b8cb778 |
781 | <p>Welcome to the wonderful world of Catalyst. |
f92fd545 |
782 | This <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MVC">MVC</a> |
783 | framework will make web development something you had |
784 | never expected it to be: Fun, rewarding and quick.</p> |
ab2374d3 |
785 | <h2>What to do now?</h2> |
4b8cb778 |
786 | <p>That really depends on what <b>you</b> want to do. |
ab2374d3 |
787 | We do, however, provide you with a few starting points.</p> |
788 | <p>If you want to jump right into web development with Catalyst |
5db7f9a1 |
789 | you might want to check out the documentation.</p> |
bf1f2c60 |
790 | <pre><code>perldoc <a href="http://cpansearch.perl.org/dist/Catalyst/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Intro.pod">Catalyst::Manual::Intro</a> |
791 | perldoc <a href="http://cpansearch.perl.org/dist/Catalyst/lib/Catalyst/Manual.pod">Catalyst::Manual</a></code></pre> |
ab2374d3 |
792 | <h2>What to do next?</h2> |
f5681c92 |
793 | <p>Next it's time to write an actual application. Use the |
80cdbbff |
794 | helper scripts to generate <a href="http://cpansearch.perl.org/search?query=Catalyst%3A%3AController%3A%3A&mode=all">controllers</a>, |
795 | <a href="http://cpansearch.perl.org/search?query=Catalyst%3A%3AModel%3A%3A&mode=all">models</a> and |
796 | <a href="http://cpansearch.perl.org/search?query=Catalyst%3A%3AView%3A%3A&mode=all">views</a>, |
bf1f2c60 |
797 | they can save you a lot of work.</p> |
798 | <pre><code>script/${prefix}_create.pl -help</code></pre> |
799 | <p>Also, be sure to check out the vast and growing |
80cdbbff |
800 | collection of <a href="http://cpansearch.perl.org/search?query=Catalyst%3A%3APlugin%3A%3A&mode=all">plugins for Catalyst on CPAN</a>, |
bf1f2c60 |
801 | you are likely to find what you need there. |
f5681c92 |
802 | </p> |
803 | |
82245cc4 |
804 | <h2>Need help?</h2> |
f5681c92 |
805 | <p>Catalyst has a very active community. Here are the main places to |
806 | get in touch with us.</p> |
16215972 |
807 | <ul> |
808 | <li> |
2b9a7d76 |
809 | <a href="http://dev.catalyst.perl.org">Wiki</a> |
16215972 |
810 | </li> |
811 | <li> |
812 | <a href="http://lists.rawmode.org/mailman/listinfo/catalyst">Mailing-List</a> |
813 | </li> |
814 | <li> |
ea7cd80d |
815 | <a href="irc://irc.perl.org/catalyst">IRC channel #catalyst on irc.perl.org</a> |
16215972 |
816 | </li> |
817 | </ul> |
ab2374d3 |
818 | <h2>In conclusion</h2> |
4e7aa2ea |
819 | <p>The Catalyst team hopes you will enjoy using Catalyst as much |
f5681c92 |
820 | as we enjoyed making it. Please contact us if you have ideas |
821 | for improvement or other feedback.</p> |
ab2374d3 |
822 | </div> |
823 | </div> |
824 | </body> |
825 | </html> |
826 | EOF |
827 | } |
828 | |
fbcc39ad |
829 | =back |
830 | |
831 | =head1 INTERNAL METHODS |
832 | |
833 | =over 4 |
834 | |
0ef52a96 |
835 | =item $c->benchmark( $coderef ) |
fbcc39ad |
836 | |
837 | Takes a coderef with arguments and returns elapsed time as float. |
838 | |
839 | my ( $elapsed, $status ) = $c->benchmark( sub { return 1 } ); |
840 | $c->log->info( sprintf "Processing took %f seconds", $elapsed ); |
841 | |
842 | =cut |
843 | |
844 | sub benchmark { |
845 | my $c = shift; |
846 | my $code = shift; |
847 | my $time = [gettimeofday]; |
848 | my @return = &$code(@_); |
849 | my $elapsed = tv_interval $time; |
850 | return wantarray ? ( $elapsed, @return ) : $elapsed; |
851 | } |
852 | |
853 | =item $c->components |
854 | |
e7f1cf73 |
855 | Returns a hash of components. |
fbcc39ad |
856 | |
e7f1cf73 |
857 | =item $c->context_class |
1f9cb7c1 |
858 | |
e7f1cf73 |
859 | Returns or sets the context class. |
1f9cb7c1 |
860 | |
fbcc39ad |
861 | =item $c->counter |
862 | |
0ef52a96 |
863 | Returns a hashref containing coderefs and execution counts (needed for deep |
864 | recursion detection). |
fbcc39ad |
865 | |
866 | =item $c->depth |
867 | |
e7f1cf73 |
868 | Returns the number of actions on the current internal execution stack. |
fbcc39ad |
869 | |
870 | =item $c->dispatch |
871 | |
e7f1cf73 |
872 | Dispatches a request to actions. |
fbcc39ad |
873 | |
874 | =cut |
875 | |
876 | sub dispatch { my $c = shift; $c->dispatcher->dispatch( $c, @_ ) } |
877 | |
e7f1cf73 |
878 | =item $c->dispatcher_class |
1f9cb7c1 |
879 | |
e7f1cf73 |
880 | Returns or sets the dispatcher class. |
1f9cb7c1 |
881 | |
7f92deef |
882 | =item dump_these |
883 | |
884 | Returns a list of 2-element array references (name, structure) pairs that will |
885 | be dumped on the error page in debug mode. |
886 | |
887 | =cut |
888 | |
889 | sub dump_these { |
890 | my $c = shift; |
891 | [ Request => $c->req ], [ Response => $c->res ], [ Stash => $c->stash ],; |
892 | } |
893 | |
e7f1cf73 |
894 | =item $c->engine_class |
1f9cb7c1 |
895 | |
e7f1cf73 |
896 | Returns or sets the engine class. |
1f9cb7c1 |
897 | |
0ef52a96 |
898 | =item $c->execute( $class, $coderef ) |
fbcc39ad |
899 | |
0ef52a96 |
900 | Execute a coderef in given class and catch exceptions. Errors are available |
901 | via $c->error. |
fbcc39ad |
902 | |
903 | =cut |
904 | |
905 | sub execute { |
906 | my ( $c, $class, $code ) = @_; |
907 | $class = $c->components->{$class} || $class; |
908 | $c->state(0); |
a0eca838 |
909 | |
910 | my $callsub = |
911 | ( caller(0) )[0]->isa('Catalyst::Action') |
912 | ? ( caller(2) )[3] |
913 | : ( caller(1) )[3]; |
fbcc39ad |
914 | |
915 | my $action = ''; |
916 | if ( $c->debug ) { |
917 | $action = "$code"; |
918 | $action = "/$action" unless $action =~ /\-\>/; |
919 | $c->counter->{"$code"}++; |
920 | |
921 | if ( $c->counter->{"$code"} > $RECURSION ) { |
922 | my $error = qq/Deep recursion detected in "$action"/; |
923 | $c->log->error($error); |
924 | $c->error($error); |
925 | $c->state(0); |
926 | return $c->state; |
927 | } |
928 | |
929 | $action = "-> $action" if $callsub =~ /forward$/; |
930 | } |
8767c5a3 |
931 | push( @{ $c->stack }, $code ); |
fbcc39ad |
932 | eval { |
00e6a2b7 |
933 | if ( $c->debug ) |
934 | { |
fbcc39ad |
935 | my ( $elapsed, @state ) = |
936 | $c->benchmark( $code, $class, $c, @{ $c->req->args } ); |
0e7f5826 |
937 | unless ( ( $code->name =~ /^_.*/ ) |
938 | && ( !$c->config->{show_internal_actions} ) ) |
939 | { |
940 | push @{ $c->{stats} }, [ $action, sprintf( '%fs', $elapsed ) ]; |
941 | } |
fbcc39ad |
942 | $c->state(@state); |
943 | } |
7cfcfd27 |
944 | else { |
00e6a2b7 |
945 | $c->state( &$code( $class, $c, @{ $c->req->args } ) || 0 ); |
7cfcfd27 |
946 | } |
fbcc39ad |
947 | }; |
8767c5a3 |
948 | pop( @{ $c->stack } ); |
fbcc39ad |
949 | |
950 | if ( my $error = $@ ) { |
951 | |
28591cd7 |
952 | if ( $error eq $DETACH ) { die $DETACH if $c->depth > 1 } |
fbcc39ad |
953 | else { |
954 | unless ( ref $error ) { |
955 | chomp $error; |
956 | $error = qq/Caught exception "$error"/; |
957 | } |
fbcc39ad |
958 | $c->error($error); |
959 | $c->state(0); |
960 | } |
961 | } |
962 | return $c->state; |
963 | } |
964 | |
965 | =item $c->finalize |
966 | |
e7f1cf73 |
967 | Finalizes the request. |
fbcc39ad |
968 | |
969 | =cut |
970 | |
971 | sub finalize { |
972 | my $c = shift; |
973 | |
369c09bc |
974 | for my $error ( @{ $c->error } ) { |
975 | $c->log->error($error); |
976 | } |
977 | |
fbcc39ad |
978 | $c->finalize_uploads; |
979 | |
980 | # Error |
981 | if ( $#{ $c->error } >= 0 ) { |
982 | $c->finalize_error; |
983 | } |
984 | |
985 | $c->finalize_headers; |
986 | |
987 | # HEAD request |
988 | if ( $c->request->method eq 'HEAD' ) { |
989 | $c->response->body(''); |
990 | } |
991 | |
992 | $c->finalize_body; |
993 | |
994 | return $c->response->status; |
995 | } |
996 | |
997 | =item $c->finalize_body |
998 | |
e7f1cf73 |
999 | Finalizes body. |
fbcc39ad |
1000 | |
1001 | =cut |
1002 | |
1003 | sub finalize_body { my $c = shift; $c->engine->finalize_body( $c, @_ ) } |
1004 | |
1005 | =item $c->finalize_cookies |
1006 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1007 | Finalizes cookies. |
fbcc39ad |
1008 | |
1009 | =cut |
1010 | |
1011 | sub finalize_cookies { my $c = shift; $c->engine->finalize_cookies( $c, @_ ) } |
1012 | |
1013 | =item $c->finalize_error |
1014 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1015 | Finalizes error. |
fbcc39ad |
1016 | |
1017 | =cut |
1018 | |
1019 | sub finalize_error { my $c = shift; $c->engine->finalize_error( $c, @_ ) } |
1020 | |
1021 | =item $c->finalize_headers |
1022 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1023 | Finalizes headers. |
fbcc39ad |
1024 | |
1025 | =cut |
1026 | |
1027 | sub finalize_headers { |
1028 | my $c = shift; |
1029 | |
1030 | # Check if we already finalized headers |
1031 | return if $c->response->{_finalized_headers}; |
1032 | |
1033 | # Handle redirects |
1034 | if ( my $location = $c->response->redirect ) { |
1035 | $c->log->debug(qq/Redirecting to "$location"/) if $c->debug; |
1036 | $c->response->header( Location => $location ); |
1037 | } |
1038 | |
1039 | # Content-Length |
1040 | if ( $c->response->body && !$c->response->content_length ) { |
1041 | $c->response->content_length( bytes::length( $c->response->body ) ); |
1042 | } |
1043 | |
1044 | # Errors |
1045 | if ( $c->response->status =~ /^(1\d\d|[23]04)$/ ) { |
1046 | $c->response->headers->remove_header("Content-Length"); |
1047 | $c->response->body(''); |
1048 | } |
1049 | |
1050 | $c->finalize_cookies; |
1051 | |
1052 | $c->engine->finalize_headers( $c, @_ ); |
1053 | |
1054 | # Done |
1055 | $c->response->{_finalized_headers} = 1; |
1056 | } |
1057 | |
1058 | =item $c->finalize_output |
1059 | |
1060 | An alias for finalize_body. |
1061 | |
1062 | =item $c->finalize_read |
1063 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1064 | Finalizes the input after reading is complete. |
fbcc39ad |
1065 | |
1066 | =cut |
1067 | |
1068 | sub finalize_read { my $c = shift; $c->engine->finalize_read( $c, @_ ) } |
1069 | |
1070 | =item $c->finalize_uploads |
1071 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1072 | Finalizes uploads. Cleans up any temporary files. |
fbcc39ad |
1073 | |
1074 | =cut |
1075 | |
1076 | sub finalize_uploads { my $c = shift; $c->engine->finalize_uploads( $c, @_ ) } |
1077 | |
a9dc674c |
1078 | =item $c->get_action( $action, $namespace ) |
fbcc39ad |
1079 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1080 | Gets an action in a given namespace. |
fbcc39ad |
1081 | |
1082 | =cut |
1083 | |
684d10ed |
1084 | sub get_action { my $c = shift; $c->dispatcher->get_action(@_) } |
fbcc39ad |
1085 | |
a9dc674c |
1086 | =item $c->get_actions( $action, $namespace ) |
1087 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1088 | Gets all actions of a given name in a namespace and all parent namespaces. |
a9dc674c |
1089 | |
1090 | =cut |
1091 | |
1092 | sub get_actions { my $c = shift; $c->dispatcher->get_actions( $c, @_ ) } |
1093 | |
fbcc39ad |
1094 | =item handle_request( $class, @arguments ) |
1095 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1096 | Called to handle each HTTP request. |
fbcc39ad |
1097 | |
1098 | =cut |
1099 | |
1100 | sub handle_request { |
1101 | my ( $class, @arguments ) = @_; |
1102 | |
1103 | # Always expect worst case! |
1104 | my $status = -1; |
1105 | eval { |
1106 | my @stats = (); |
1107 | |
1108 | my $handler = sub { |
1109 | my $c = $class->prepare(@arguments); |
1110 | $c->{stats} = \@stats; |
1111 | $c->dispatch; |
1112 | return $c->finalize; |
1113 | }; |
1114 | |
1115 | if ( $class->debug ) { |
1116 | my $elapsed; |
1117 | ( $elapsed, $status ) = $class->benchmark($handler); |
1118 | $elapsed = sprintf '%f', $elapsed; |
1119 | my $av = sprintf '%.3f', |
1120 | ( $elapsed == 0 ? '??' : ( 1 / $elapsed ) ); |
8c113188 |
1121 | my $t = Text::SimpleTable->new( [ 64, 'Action' ], [ 9, 'Time' ] ); |
fbcc39ad |
1122 | |
8c113188 |
1123 | for my $stat (@stats) { $t->row( $stat->[0], $stat->[1] ) } |
fbcc39ad |
1124 | $class->log->info( |
1125 | "Request took ${elapsed}s ($av/s)\n" . $t->draw ); |
1126 | } |
1127 | else { $status = &$handler } |
1128 | |
1129 | }; |
1130 | |
1131 | if ( my $error = $@ ) { |
1132 | chomp $error; |
1133 | $class->log->error(qq/Caught exception in engine "$error"/); |
1134 | } |
1135 | |
1136 | $COUNT++; |
1137 | $class->log->_flush() if $class->log->can('_flush'); |
1138 | return $status; |
1139 | } |
1140 | |
0ef52a96 |
1141 | =item $c->prepare( @arguments ) |
fbcc39ad |
1142 | |
0ef52a96 |
1143 | Creates a Catalyst context from an engine-specific request |
1144 | (Apache, CGI, etc.). |
fbcc39ad |
1145 | |
1146 | =cut |
1147 | |
1148 | sub prepare { |
1149 | my ( $class, @arguments ) = @_; |
1150 | |
3cec521a |
1151 | $class->context_class( ref $class || $class ) unless $class->context_class; |
1152 | my $c = $class->context_class->new( |
1153 | { |
1154 | counter => {}, |
28591cd7 |
1155 | stack => [], |
3cec521a |
1156 | request => $class->request_class->new( |
1157 | { |
1158 | arguments => [], |
1159 | body_parameters => {}, |
1160 | cookies => {}, |
1161 | headers => HTTP::Headers->new, |
1162 | parameters => {}, |
1163 | query_parameters => {}, |
1164 | secure => 0, |
1165 | snippets => [], |
1166 | uploads => {} |
1167 | } |
1168 | ), |
1169 | response => $class->response_class->new( |
1170 | { |
1171 | body => '', |
1172 | cookies => {}, |
1173 | headers => HTTP::Headers->new(), |
1174 | status => 200 |
1175 | } |
1176 | ), |
1177 | stash => {}, |
1178 | state => 0 |
1179 | } |
1180 | ); |
fbcc39ad |
1181 | |
1182 | # For on-demand data |
1183 | $c->request->{_context} = $c; |
1184 | $c->response->{_context} = $c; |
1185 | weaken( $c->request->{_context} ); |
1186 | weaken( $c->response->{_context} ); |
1187 | |
1188 | if ( $c->debug ) { |
1189 | my $secs = time - $START || 1; |
1190 | my $av = sprintf '%.3f', $COUNT / $secs; |
1191 | $c->log->debug('**********************************'); |
1192 | $c->log->debug("* Request $COUNT ($av/s) [$$]"); |
1193 | $c->log->debug('**********************************'); |
1194 | $c->res->headers->header( 'X-Catalyst' => $Catalyst::VERSION ); |
1195 | } |
1196 | |
1197 | $c->prepare_request(@arguments); |
1198 | $c->prepare_connection; |
1199 | $c->prepare_query_parameters; |
1200 | $c->prepare_headers; |
1201 | $c->prepare_cookies; |
1202 | $c->prepare_path; |
1203 | |
1204 | # On-demand parsing |
1205 | $c->prepare_body unless $c->config->{parse_on_demand}; |
1206 | |
1207 | $c->prepare_action; |
1208 | my $method = $c->req->method || ''; |
1209 | my $path = $c->req->path || ''; |
1210 | my $address = $c->req->address || ''; |
1211 | |
1212 | $c->log->debug(qq/"$method" request for "$path" from $address/) |
1213 | if $c->debug; |
1214 | |
1215 | return $c; |
1216 | } |
1217 | |
1218 | =item $c->prepare_action |
1219 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1220 | Prepares action. |
fbcc39ad |
1221 | |
1222 | =cut |
1223 | |
1224 | sub prepare_action { my $c = shift; $c->dispatcher->prepare_action( $c, @_ ) } |
1225 | |
1226 | =item $c->prepare_body |
1227 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1228 | Prepares message body. |
fbcc39ad |
1229 | |
1230 | =cut |
1231 | |
1232 | sub prepare_body { |
1233 | my $c = shift; |
1234 | |
1235 | # Do we run for the first time? |
1236 | return if defined $c->request->{_body}; |
1237 | |
1238 | # Initialize on-demand data |
1239 | $c->engine->prepare_body( $c, @_ ); |
1240 | $c->prepare_parameters; |
1241 | $c->prepare_uploads; |
1242 | |
1243 | if ( $c->debug && keys %{ $c->req->body_parameters } ) { |
8c113188 |
1244 | my $t = Text::SimpleTable->new( [ 37, 'Key' ], [ 36, 'Value' ] ); |
fbcc39ad |
1245 | for my $key ( sort keys %{ $c->req->body_parameters } ) { |
1246 | my $param = $c->req->body_parameters->{$key}; |
1247 | my $value = defined($param) ? $param : ''; |
8c113188 |
1248 | $t->row( $key, |
fbcc39ad |
1249 | ref $value eq 'ARRAY' ? ( join ', ', @$value ) : $value ); |
1250 | } |
1251 | $c->log->debug( "Body Parameters are:\n" . $t->draw ); |
1252 | } |
1253 | } |
1254 | |
4bd82c41 |
1255 | =item $c->prepare_body_chunk( $chunk ) |
1256 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1257 | Prepares a chunk of data before sending it to L<HTTP::Body>. |
4bd82c41 |
1258 | |
1259 | =cut |
1260 | |
4f5ebacd |
1261 | sub prepare_body_chunk { |
1262 | my $c = shift; |
4bd82c41 |
1263 | $c->engine->prepare_body_chunk( $c, @_ ); |
1264 | } |
1265 | |
fbcc39ad |
1266 | =item $c->prepare_body_parameters |
1267 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1268 | Prepares body parameters. |
fbcc39ad |
1269 | |
1270 | =cut |
1271 | |
1272 | sub prepare_body_parameters { |
1273 | my $c = shift; |
1274 | $c->engine->prepare_body_parameters( $c, @_ ); |
1275 | } |
1276 | |
1277 | =item $c->prepare_connection |
1278 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1279 | Prepares connection. |
fbcc39ad |
1280 | |
1281 | =cut |
1282 | |
1283 | sub prepare_connection { |
1284 | my $c = shift; |
1285 | $c->engine->prepare_connection( $c, @_ ); |
1286 | } |
1287 | |
1288 | =item $c->prepare_cookies |
1289 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1290 | Prepares cookies. |
fbcc39ad |
1291 | |
1292 | =cut |
1293 | |
1294 | sub prepare_cookies { my $c = shift; $c->engine->prepare_cookies( $c, @_ ) } |
1295 | |
1296 | =item $c->prepare_headers |
1297 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1298 | Prepares headers. |
fbcc39ad |
1299 | |
1300 | =cut |
1301 | |
1302 | sub prepare_headers { my $c = shift; $c->engine->prepare_headers( $c, @_ ) } |
1303 | |
1304 | =item $c->prepare_parameters |
1305 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1306 | Prepares parameters. |
fbcc39ad |
1307 | |
1308 | =cut |
1309 | |
1310 | sub prepare_parameters { |
1311 | my $c = shift; |
1312 | $c->prepare_body_parameters; |
1313 | $c->engine->prepare_parameters( $c, @_ ); |
1314 | } |
1315 | |
1316 | =item $c->prepare_path |
1317 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1318 | Prepares path and base. |
fbcc39ad |
1319 | |
1320 | =cut |
1321 | |
1322 | sub prepare_path { my $c = shift; $c->engine->prepare_path( $c, @_ ) } |
1323 | |
1324 | =item $c->prepare_query_parameters |
1325 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1326 | Prepares query parameters. |
fbcc39ad |
1327 | |
1328 | =cut |
1329 | |
1330 | sub prepare_query_parameters { |
1331 | my $c = shift; |
1332 | |
1333 | $c->engine->prepare_query_parameters( $c, @_ ); |
1334 | |
1335 | if ( $c->debug && keys %{ $c->request->query_parameters } ) { |
8c113188 |
1336 | my $t = Text::SimpleTable->new( [ 37, 'Key' ], [ 36, 'Value' ] ); |
fbcc39ad |
1337 | for my $key ( sort keys %{ $c->req->query_parameters } ) { |
1338 | my $param = $c->req->query_parameters->{$key}; |
1339 | my $value = defined($param) ? $param : ''; |
8c113188 |
1340 | $t->row( $key, |
fbcc39ad |
1341 | ref $value eq 'ARRAY' ? ( join ', ', @$value ) : $value ); |
1342 | } |
1343 | $c->log->debug( "Query Parameters are:\n" . $t->draw ); |
1344 | } |
1345 | } |
1346 | |
1347 | =item $c->prepare_read |
1348 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1349 | Prepares the input for reading. |
fbcc39ad |
1350 | |
1351 | =cut |
1352 | |
1353 | sub prepare_read { my $c = shift; $c->engine->prepare_read( $c, @_ ) } |
1354 | |
1355 | =item $c->prepare_request |
1356 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1357 | Prepares the engine request. |
fbcc39ad |
1358 | |
1359 | =cut |
1360 | |
1361 | sub prepare_request { my $c = shift; $c->engine->prepare_request( $c, @_ ) } |
1362 | |
1363 | =item $c->prepare_uploads |
1364 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1365 | Prepares uploads. |
fbcc39ad |
1366 | |
1367 | =cut |
1368 | |
1369 | sub prepare_uploads { |
1370 | my $c = shift; |
1371 | |
1372 | $c->engine->prepare_uploads( $c, @_ ); |
1373 | |
1374 | if ( $c->debug && keys %{ $c->request->uploads } ) { |
8c113188 |
1375 | my $t = Text::SimpleTable->new( |
1376 | [ 12, 'Key' ], |
1377 | [ 28, 'Filename' ], |
1378 | [ 18, 'Type' ], |
1379 | [ 9, 'Size' ] |
1380 | ); |
fbcc39ad |
1381 | for my $key ( sort keys %{ $c->request->uploads } ) { |
1382 | my $upload = $c->request->uploads->{$key}; |
1383 | for my $u ( ref $upload eq 'ARRAY' ? @{$upload} : ($upload) ) { |
8c113188 |
1384 | $t->row( $key, $u->filename, $u->type, $u->size ); |
fbcc39ad |
1385 | } |
1386 | } |
1387 | $c->log->debug( "File Uploads are:\n" . $t->draw ); |
1388 | } |
1389 | } |
1390 | |
1391 | =item $c->prepare_write |
1392 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1393 | Prepares the output for writing. |
fbcc39ad |
1394 | |
1395 | =cut |
1396 | |
1397 | sub prepare_write { my $c = shift; $c->engine->prepare_write( $c, @_ ) } |
1398 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1399 | =item $c->request_class |
1f9cb7c1 |
1400 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1401 | Returns or sets the request class. |
1f9cb7c1 |
1402 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1403 | =item $c->response_class |
1f9cb7c1 |
1404 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1405 | Returns or sets the response class. |
1f9cb7c1 |
1406 | |
fbcc39ad |
1407 | =item $c->read( [$maxlength] ) |
1408 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1409 | Reads a chunk of data from the request body. This method is designed to be |
fbcc39ad |
1410 | used in a while loop, reading $maxlength bytes on every call. $maxlength |
1411 | defaults to the size of the request if not specified. |
1412 | |
1413 | You have to set MyApp->config->{parse_on_demand} to use this directly. |
1414 | |
1415 | =cut |
1416 | |
1417 | sub read { my $c = shift; return $c->engine->read( $c, @_ ) } |
1418 | |
1419 | =item $c->run |
1420 | |
1421 | Starts the engine. |
1422 | |
1423 | =cut |
1424 | |
1425 | sub run { my $c = shift; return $c->engine->run( $c, @_ ) } |
1426 | |
1427 | =item $c->set_action( $action, $code, $namespace, $attrs ) |
1428 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1429 | Sets an action in a given namespace. |
fbcc39ad |
1430 | |
1431 | =cut |
1432 | |
1433 | sub set_action { my $c = shift; $c->dispatcher->set_action( $c, @_ ) } |
1434 | |
1435 | =item $c->setup_actions($component) |
1436 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1437 | Sets up actions for a component. |
fbcc39ad |
1438 | |
1439 | =cut |
1440 | |
1441 | sub setup_actions { my $c = shift; $c->dispatcher->setup_actions( $c, @_ ) } |
1442 | |
1443 | =item $c->setup_components |
1444 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1445 | Sets up components. |
fbcc39ad |
1446 | |
1447 | =cut |
1448 | |
1449 | sub setup_components { |
1450 | my $class = shift; |
1451 | |
1452 | my $callback = sub { |
1453 | my ( $component, $context ) = @_; |
1454 | |
6deb49e9 |
1455 | unless ( $component->isa('Catalyst::Component') ) { |
fbcc39ad |
1456 | return $component; |
1457 | } |
1458 | |
76cb6276 |
1459 | my $suffix = Catalyst::Utils::class2classsuffix($component); |
fbcc39ad |
1460 | my $config = $class->config->{$suffix} || {}; |
1461 | |
1462 | my $instance; |
1463 | |
1464 | eval { $instance = $component->new( $context, $config ); }; |
1465 | |
1466 | if ( my $error = $@ ) { |
1467 | |
1468 | chomp $error; |
1469 | |
1470 | Catalyst::Exception->throw( message => |
1471 | qq/Couldn't instantiate component "$component", "$error"/ ); |
1472 | } |
1473 | |
1474 | Catalyst::Exception->throw( message => |
1475 | qq/Couldn't instantiate component "$component", "new() didn't return a object"/ |
1476 | ) |
1477 | unless ref $instance; |
1478 | return $instance; |
1479 | }; |
1480 | |
1481 | eval { |
1482 | Module::Pluggable::Fast->import( |
1483 | name => '_catalyst_components', |
1484 | search => [ |
1485 | "$class\::Controller", "$class\::C", |
1486 | "$class\::Model", "$class\::M", |
1487 | "$class\::View", "$class\::V" |
1488 | ], |
1489 | callback => $callback |
1490 | ); |
1491 | }; |
1492 | |
1493 | if ( my $error = $@ ) { |
1494 | |
1495 | chomp $error; |
1496 | |
1497 | Catalyst::Exception->throw( |
1498 | message => qq/Couldn't load components "$error"/ ); |
1499 | } |
1500 | |
1501 | for my $component ( $class->_catalyst_components($class) ) { |
1502 | $class->components->{ ref $component || $component } = $component; |
1503 | } |
1504 | } |
1505 | |
1506 | =item $c->setup_dispatcher |
1507 | |
1508 | =cut |
1509 | |
1510 | sub setup_dispatcher { |
1511 | my ( $class, $dispatcher ) = @_; |
1512 | |
1513 | if ($dispatcher) { |
1514 | $dispatcher = 'Catalyst::Dispatcher::' . $dispatcher; |
1515 | } |
1516 | |
1517 | if ( $ENV{CATALYST_DISPATCHER} ) { |
1518 | $dispatcher = 'Catalyst::Dispatcher::' . $ENV{CATALYST_DISPATCHER}; |
1519 | } |
1520 | |
1521 | if ( $ENV{ uc($class) . '_DISPATCHER' } ) { |
1522 | $dispatcher = |
1523 | 'Catalyst::Dispatcher::' . $ENV{ uc($class) . '_DISPATCHER' }; |
1524 | } |
1525 | |
1526 | unless ($dispatcher) { |
cb0354c6 |
1527 | $dispatcher = $class->dispatcher_class; |
fbcc39ad |
1528 | } |
1529 | |
1530 | $dispatcher->require; |
1531 | |
1532 | if ($@) { |
1533 | Catalyst::Exception->throw( |
1534 | message => qq/Couldn't load dispatcher "$dispatcher", "$@"/ ); |
1535 | } |
1536 | |
1537 | # dispatcher instance |
1538 | $class->dispatcher( $dispatcher->new ); |
1539 | } |
1540 | |
1541 | =item $c->setup_engine |
1542 | |
1543 | =cut |
1544 | |
1545 | sub setup_engine { |
1546 | my ( $class, $engine ) = @_; |
1547 | |
1548 | if ($engine) { |
1549 | $engine = 'Catalyst::Engine::' . $engine; |
1550 | } |
1551 | |
1552 | if ( $ENV{CATALYST_ENGINE} ) { |
1553 | $engine = 'Catalyst::Engine::' . $ENV{CATALYST_ENGINE}; |
1554 | } |
1555 | |
1556 | if ( $ENV{ uc($class) . '_ENGINE' } ) { |
1557 | $engine = 'Catalyst::Engine::' . $ENV{ uc($class) . '_ENGINE' }; |
1558 | } |
1559 | |
1560 | if ( !$engine && $ENV{MOD_PERL} ) { |
1561 | |
1562 | # create the apache method |
1563 | { |
1564 | no strict 'refs'; |
1565 | *{"$class\::apache"} = sub { shift->engine->apache }; |
1566 | } |
1567 | |
1568 | my ( $software, $version ) = |
1569 | $ENV{MOD_PERL} =~ /^(\S+)\/(\d+(?:[\.\_]\d+)+)/; |
1570 | |
1571 | $version =~ s/_//g; |
1572 | $version =~ s/(\.[^.]+)\./$1/g; |
1573 | |
1574 | if ( $software eq 'mod_perl' ) { |
1575 | |
1576 | if ( $version >= 1.99922 ) { |
1577 | $engine = 'Catalyst::Engine::Apache2::MP20'; |
1578 | } |
1579 | |
1580 | elsif ( $version >= 1.9901 ) { |
1581 | $engine = 'Catalyst::Engine::Apache2::MP19'; |
1582 | } |
1583 | |
1584 | elsif ( $version >= 1.24 ) { |
1585 | $engine = 'Catalyst::Engine::Apache::MP13'; |
1586 | } |
1587 | |
1588 | else { |
1589 | Catalyst::Exception->throw( message => |
1590 | qq/Unsupported mod_perl version: $ENV{MOD_PERL}/ ); |
1591 | } |
1592 | |
1593 | # install the correct mod_perl handler |
1594 | if ( $version >= 1.9901 ) { |
1595 | *handler = sub : method { |
1596 | shift->handle_request(@_); |
1597 | }; |
1598 | } |
1599 | else { |
1600 | *handler = sub ($$) { shift->handle_request(@_) }; |
1601 | } |
1602 | |
1603 | } |
1604 | |
1605 | elsif ( $software eq 'Zeus-Perl' ) { |
1606 | $engine = 'Catalyst::Engine::Zeus'; |
1607 | } |
1608 | |
1609 | else { |
1610 | Catalyst::Exception->throw( |
1611 | message => qq/Unsupported mod_perl: $ENV{MOD_PERL}/ ); |
1612 | } |
1613 | } |
1614 | |
1615 | unless ($engine) { |
cb0354c6 |
1616 | $engine = $class->engine_class; |
fbcc39ad |
1617 | } |
1618 | |
1619 | $engine->require; |
1620 | |
1621 | if ($@) { |
1622 | Catalyst::Exception->throw( message => |
1623 | qq/Couldn't load engine "$engine" (maybe you forgot to install it?), "$@"/ |
1624 | ); |
1625 | } |
0e7f5826 |
1626 | |
d54484bf |
1627 | # check for old engines that are no longer compatible |
1628 | my $old_engine; |
0e7f5826 |
1629 | if ( $engine->isa('Catalyst::Engine::Apache') |
1630 | && !Catalyst::Engine::Apache->VERSION ) |
d54484bf |
1631 | { |
1632 | $old_engine = 1; |
1633 | } |
0e7f5826 |
1634 | |
d54484bf |
1635 | elsif ( $engine->isa('Catalyst::Engine::Server::Base') |
0e7f5826 |
1636 | && Catalyst::Engine::Server->VERSION le '0.02' ) |
d54484bf |
1637 | { |
1638 | $old_engine = 1; |
1639 | } |
0e7f5826 |
1640 | |
1641 | elsif ($engine->isa('Catalyst::Engine::HTTP::POE') |
1642 | && $engine->VERSION eq '0.01' ) |
d54484bf |
1643 | { |
1644 | $old_engine = 1; |
1645 | } |
0e7f5826 |
1646 | |
1647 | elsif ($engine->isa('Catalyst::Engine::Zeus') |
1648 | && $engine->VERSION eq '0.01' ) |
d54484bf |
1649 | { |
1650 | $old_engine = 1; |
1651 | } |
fbcc39ad |
1652 | |
d54484bf |
1653 | if ($old_engine) { |
1654 | Catalyst::Exception->throw( message => |
0e7f5826 |
1655 | qq/Engine "$engine" is not supported by this version of Catalyst/ |
d54484bf |
1656 | ); |
1657 | } |
0e7f5826 |
1658 | |
fbcc39ad |
1659 | # engine instance |
1660 | $class->engine( $engine->new ); |
1661 | } |
1662 | |
1663 | =item $c->setup_home |
1664 | |
1665 | =cut |
1666 | |
1667 | sub setup_home { |
1668 | my ( $class, $home ) = @_; |
1669 | |
1670 | if ( $ENV{CATALYST_HOME} ) { |
1671 | $home = $ENV{CATALYST_HOME}; |
1672 | } |
1673 | |
1674 | if ( $ENV{ uc($class) . '_HOME' } ) { |
1675 | $home = $ENV{ uc($class) . '_HOME' }; |
1676 | } |
1677 | |
1678 | unless ($home) { |
1679 | $home = Catalyst::Utils::home($class); |
1680 | } |
1681 | |
1682 | if ($home) { |
1683 | $class->config->{home} ||= $home; |
1684 | $class->config->{root} ||= dir($home)->subdir('root'); |
1685 | } |
1686 | } |
1687 | |
1688 | =item $c->setup_log |
1689 | |
1690 | =cut |
1691 | |
1692 | sub setup_log { |
1693 | my ( $class, $debug ) = @_; |
1694 | |
1695 | unless ( $class->log ) { |
1696 | $class->log( Catalyst::Log->new ); |
1697 | } |
af3ff00e |
1698 | |
71f074a9 |
1699 | my $app_flag = Catalyst::Utils::class2env($class) . '_DEBUG'; |
71f074a9 |
1700 | |
af3ff00e |
1701 | if ( |
1702 | ( defined( $ENV{CATALYST_DEBUG} ) || defined( $ENV{$app_flag} ) ) |
1703 | ? ( $ENV{CATALYST_DEBUG} || $ENV{$app_flag} ) |
1704 | : $debug |
1705 | ) |
1706 | { |
fbcc39ad |
1707 | no strict 'refs'; |
1708 | *{"$class\::debug"} = sub { 1 }; |
1709 | $class->log->debug('Debug messages enabled'); |
1710 | } |
1711 | } |
1712 | |
1713 | =item $c->setup_plugins |
1714 | |
1715 | =cut |
1716 | |
1717 | sub setup_plugins { |
1718 | my ( $class, $plugins ) = @_; |
1719 | |
1720 | $plugins ||= []; |
1721 | for my $plugin ( reverse @$plugins ) { |
1722 | |
1723 | $plugin = "Catalyst::Plugin::$plugin"; |
1724 | |
1725 | $plugin->require; |
1726 | |
1727 | if ($@) { |
1728 | Catalyst::Exception->throw( |
1729 | message => qq/Couldn't load plugin "$plugin", "$@"/ ); |
1730 | } |
1731 | |
1732 | { |
1733 | no strict 'refs'; |
1734 | unshift @{"$class\::ISA"}, $plugin; |
1735 | } |
1736 | } |
1737 | } |
1738 | |
8767c5a3 |
1739 | =item $c->stack |
1740 | |
0ef52a96 |
1741 | Returns the stack. |
8767c5a3 |
1742 | |
fbcc39ad |
1743 | =item $c->write( $data ) |
1744 | |
1745 | Writes $data to the output stream. When using this method directly, you will |
1746 | need to manually set the Content-Length header to the length of your output |
1747 | data, if known. |
1748 | |
1749 | =cut |
1750 | |
4f5ebacd |
1751 | sub write { |
1752 | my $c = shift; |
1753 | |
1754 | # Finalize headers if someone manually writes output |
1755 | $c->finalize_headers; |
1756 | |
1757 | return $c->engine->write( $c, @_ ); |
1758 | } |
fbcc39ad |
1759 | |
bf88a181 |
1760 | =item version |
1761 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1762 | Returns the Catalyst version number. Mostly useful for "powered by" messages |
bf88a181 |
1763 | in template systems. |
1764 | |
1765 | =cut |
1766 | |
1767 | sub version { return $Catalyst::VERSION } |
1768 | |
23f9d934 |
1769 | =back |
1770 | |
b0bb11ec |
1771 | =head1 INTERNAL ACTIONS |
1772 | |
1773 | Catalyst uses internal actions like C<_DISPATCH>, C<_BEGIN>, C<_AUTO> |
1774 | C<_ACTION> and C<_END>, these are by default not shown in the private |
1775 | action table. |
1776 | |
1777 | But you can deactivate this with a config parameter. |
1778 | |
1779 | MyApp->config->{show_internal_actions} = 1; |
1780 | |
d2ee9760 |
1781 | =head1 CASE SENSITIVITY |
1782 | |
1783 | By default Catalyst is not case sensitive, so C<MyApp::C::FOO::Bar> becomes |
1784 | C</foo/bar>. |
1785 | |
1786 | But you can activate case sensitivity with a config parameter. |
1787 | |
1788 | MyApp->config->{case_sensitive} = 1; |
1789 | |
fbcc39ad |
1790 | So C<MyApp::C::Foo::Bar> becomes C</Foo/Bar>. |
1791 | |
1792 | =head1 ON-DEMAND PARSER |
1793 | |
1794 | The request body is usually parsed at the beginning of a request, |
1795 | but if you want to handle input yourself or speed things up a bit |
1796 | you can enable on-demand parsing with a config parameter. |
1797 | |
1798 | MyApp->config->{parse_on_demand} = 1; |
1799 | |
1800 | =head1 PROXY SUPPORT |
1801 | |
1802 | Many production servers operate using the common double-server approach, with |
1803 | a lightweight frontend web server passing requests to a larger backend |
1804 | server. An application running on the backend server must deal with two |
1805 | problems: the remote user always appears to be '127.0.0.1' and the server's |
1806 | hostname will appear to be 'localhost' regardless of the virtual host the |
1807 | user connected through. |
1808 | |
1809 | Catalyst will automatically detect this situation when you are running both |
1810 | the frontend and backend servers on the same machine. The following changes |
1811 | are made to the request. |
1812 | |
1813 | $c->req->address is set to the user's real IP address, as read from the |
1814 | HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR header. |
1815 | |
1816 | The host value for $c->req->base and $c->req->uri is set to the real host, |
1817 | as read from the HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST header. |
1818 | |
1819 | Obviously, your web server must support these 2 headers for this to work. |
1820 | |
1821 | In a more complex server farm environment where you may have your frontend |
1822 | proxy server(s) on different machines, you will need to set a configuration |
1823 | option to tell Catalyst to read the proxied data from the headers. |
1824 | |
1825 | MyApp->config->{using_frontend_proxy} = 1; |
1826 | |
1827 | If you do not wish to use the proxy support at all, you may set: |
d1a31ac6 |
1828 | |
fbcc39ad |
1829 | MyApp->config->{ignore_frontend_proxy} = 1; |
1830 | |
1831 | =head1 THREAD SAFETY |
1832 | |
1833 | Catalyst has been tested under Apache 2's threading mpm_worker, mpm_winnt, |
1834 | and the standalone forking HTTP server on Windows. We believe the Catalyst |
1835 | core to be thread-safe. |
1836 | |
1837 | If you plan to operate in a threaded environment, remember that all other |
1838 | modules you are using must also be thread-safe. Some modules, most notably |
1839 | DBD::SQLite, are not thread-safe. |
d1a31ac6 |
1840 | |
3cb1db8c |
1841 | =head1 SUPPORT |
1842 | |
1843 | IRC: |
1844 | |
1845 | Join #catalyst on irc.perl.org. |
1846 | |
1847 | Mailing-Lists: |
1848 | |
1849 | http://lists.rawmode.org/mailman/listinfo/catalyst |
1850 | http://lists.rawmode.org/mailman/listinfo/catalyst-dev |
1985c30b |
1851 | |
432d507d |
1852 | Web: |
1853 | |
1854 | http://catalyst.perl.org |
1855 | |
0ef52a96 |
1856 | Wiki: |
1857 | |
1858 | http://dev.catalyst.perl.org |
1859 | |
fc7ec1d9 |
1860 | =head1 SEE ALSO |
1861 | |
61b1e958 |
1862 | =over 4 |
1863 | |
1864 | =item L<Catalyst::Manual> - The Catalyst Manual |
1865 | |
e7f1cf73 |
1866 | =item L<Catalyst::Component>, L<Catalyst::Base> - Base classes for components |
1867 | |
61b1e958 |
1868 | =item L<Catalyst::Engine> - Core Engine |
1869 | |
1870 | =item L<Catalyst::Log> - The Log Class. |
1871 | |
1872 | =item L<Catalyst::Request> - The Request Object |
1873 | |
1874 | =item L<Catalyst::Response> - The Response Object |
1875 | |
1876 | =item L<Catalyst::Test> - The test suite. |
1877 | |
1878 | =back |
fc7ec1d9 |
1879 | |
15f0b5b7 |
1880 | =head1 CREDITS |
fc7ec1d9 |
1881 | |
15f0b5b7 |
1882 | Andy Grundman |
1883 | |
fbcc39ad |
1884 | Andy Wardley |
1885 | |
33108eaf |
1886 | Andreas Marienborg |
1887 | |
f4a57de4 |
1888 | Andrew Bramble |
1889 | |
15f0b5b7 |
1890 | Andrew Ford |
1891 | |
1892 | Andrew Ruthven |
1893 | |
fbcc39ad |
1894 | Arthur Bergman |
1895 | |
15f0b5b7 |
1896 | Autrijus Tang |
1897 | |
0cf56dbc |
1898 | Brian Cassidy |
1899 | |
15f0b5b7 |
1900 | Christian Hansen |
1901 | |
1902 | Christopher Hicks |
1903 | |
1904 | Dan Sully |
1905 | |
1906 | Danijel Milicevic |
1907 | |
0ef52a96 |
1908 | David Kamholz |
1909 | |
15f0b5b7 |
1910 | David Naughton |
1911 | |
1912 | Gary Ashton Jones |
1913 | |
1914 | Geoff Richards |
1915 | |
1916 | Jesse Sheidlower |
1917 | |
fbcc39ad |
1918 | Jesse Vincent |
1919 | |
15f0b5b7 |
1920 | Jody Belka |
1921 | |
1922 | Johan Lindstrom |
1923 | |
1924 | Juan Camacho |
1925 | |
1926 | Leon Brocard |
1927 | |
1928 | Marcus Ramberg |
1929 | |
1930 | Matt S Trout |
1931 | |
71c3bcc3 |
1932 | Robert Sedlacek |
1933 | |
a727119f |
1934 | Sam Vilain |
1935 | |
1cf1c56a |
1936 | Sascha Kiefer |
1937 | |
15f0b5b7 |
1938 | Tatsuhiko Miyagawa |
fc7ec1d9 |
1939 | |
51f0308d |
1940 | Ulf Edvinsson |
1941 | |
bdcb95ef |
1942 | Yuval Kogman |
1943 | |
51f0308d |
1944 | =head1 AUTHOR |
1945 | |
1946 | Sebastian Riedel, C<sri@oook.de> |
1947 | |
fc7ec1d9 |
1948 | =head1 LICENSE |
1949 | |
9ce5ab63 |
1950 | This library is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
41ca9ba7 |
1951 | the same terms as Perl itself. |
fc7ec1d9 |
1952 | |
1953 | =cut |
1954 | |
1955 | 1; |