X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?p=catagits%2FCatalyst-Manual.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FCatalyst%2FManual%2FTutorial%2FMoreCatalystBasics.pod;h=1c6f48f13e92a841cac8fd993513564d443ae01a;hp=5af6537fa2748a142a095d4326764cc1c3622f02;hb=7edc54841a8a242568f86b548bf05ebe2400de80;hpb=1390ef0ecd30a0dcfe59f212353ed81094fdf64a diff --git a/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/MoreCatalystBasics.pod b/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/MoreCatalystBasics.pod index 5af6537..1c6f48f 100644 --- a/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/MoreCatalystBasics.pod +++ b/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/MoreCatalystBasics.pod @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ as images and CSS files under the development server. =back -For out application, we want to add one new plugin into the mix. To +For our application, we want to add one new plugin into the mix. To do this, edit C (this file is generally referred to as your I) and delete the line with: @@ -190,6 +190,21 @@ Then replace it with: StackTrace /); +B Recent versions of C have used a variety of +techniques to load these plugins/flags. If you are following along in +Ubuntu 8.10, you should have C v1.07 and see the +default code shown above. If you are using v1.08, you should see the +following by default: + + use Catalyst qw/-Debug + ConfigLoader + Static::Simple/; + ... + __PACKAGE__->setup(); + +Don't let these variations confuse you -- they all accomplish the same +result. + This tells Catalyst to start using one new plugin, L, to add a stack trace to the standard Catalyst "debug screen" (the screen @@ -343,7 +358,7 @@ information, configuration values, a CSS stylesheet, and more. While TTSite is useful to bootstrap a project, most in the Catalyst community recommend that it's easier to learn both Catalyst and -Tempalte Toolkit if you use the more basic TT approach. Consequently, +Template Toolkit if you use the more basic TT approach. Consequently, this tutorial will use "plain old TT." Enter the following command to enable the C style of view @@ -383,7 +398,7 @@ And update it to match: B Make sure to add a comma after '.tt2' outside the single quote. -This changes the default extenstion for Template Toolkit from '.tt' to +This changes the default extension for Template Toolkit from '.tt' to '.tt2' and changes the base directory for your template files from C to C. @@ -553,16 +568,16 @@ your OS command prompt. =head1 DATABASE ACCESS WITH C -Catalyst can be used with virtually any form of persistent datastore -available via Perl. For example, -L can be used to -easily access databases through the traditional Perl C interface. -However, most Catalyst applications use some form of ORM technology to -automatically create and save model objects as they are used. Although -Tony Bowden's L has been a popular choice -in the past, Matt Trout's L (abbreviated -as "DBIC") has rapidly emerged as the Perl-based ORM technology of choice. -Most new Catalyst applications rely on DBIC, as will this tutorial. +Catalyst can be used with virtually any form of persistent datastore +available via Perl. For example, +L can be used to easily +access databases through the traditional Perl C interface. However, +most Catalyst applications use some form of ORM technology to +automatically create and save model objects as they are used. Although +L has been a popular choice in the past, Matt +Trout's L (abbreviated as "DBIC") has rapidly +emerged as the Perl-based ORM technology of choice. Most new Catalyst +applications rely on DBIC, as will this tutorial. =head2 Create a Dynamic DBIC Model @@ -587,8 +602,12 @@ to C. Because we specified C to the helper, it use L to dynamically load the schema information from the database every time -the application starts. And finally, C is the -standard DBI connect string for use with SQLite. +the application starts. DBIC uses the schema to load other classes +that represent the tables in your database (DBIC refers to these +"table objects" as "result sources," see +L). And finally, +C is the standard DBI connect string for use with +SQLite. B Although the C option to the DBIC helper makes for a nifty demonstration, is only really suitable for very @@ -598,8 +617,8 @@ use the C option that we switch to below. =head1 ENABLE THE MODEL IN THE CONTROLLER -Open C and uncomment the model code we -left disabled earlier (uncomment the line containing +Open C and un-comment the model code we +left disabled earlier (un-comment the line containing C<[$c-Emodel('DB::Books')-Eall]> and delete the next 2 lines): =head2 list @@ -624,9 +643,27 @@ C<[$c-Emodel('DB::Books')-Eall]> and delete the next 2 lines): $c->stash->{template} = 'books/list.tt2'; } -B: You may see the C<$c-Emodel('DB::Book')> uncommented above -written as C<$c-Emodel('DB')-Eresultset('Book')>. The two -are equivalent. + +B: You may see the C<$c-Emodel('DB::Book')> un-commented +above written as C<$c-Emodel('DB')-Eresultset('Book')>. The +two are equivalent. Either way, C<$c-Emodel> returns a +L which handles queries +against the database and iterating over the set of results that are +returned. + +We are using the C<-Eall> to fetch all of the books. DBIC +supports a wide variety of more advanced operations to easily do +things like filtering and sorting the results. For example, the +following could be used to sort the results by descending title: + + $c->model('DB::Books')->search({}, {order_by => 'title DESC'}); + +Some other examples are provided in +L, with +additional information found at L, +L, +L +and L. =head2 Test Run The Application @@ -733,7 +770,7 @@ Next, to view the book list, change the URL in your browser to L. You should get a list of the five books loaded by the C script above without any formatting. The rating for each book should appear on each row, but the "Author(s)" -column will sitll be blank (we will fill that in later). +column will still be blank (we will fill that in later). Also notice in the output of the C