From: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@cpan.org> Date: Tue, 28 Jul 2009 04:23:54 +0000 (+0000) Subject: minor refactoring, cleanups, doc updates X-Git-Tag: v0.08112~14^2~82 X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=commitdiff_plain;h=e97a6ee245047f4caabc1d65cd2c94b2c9c436e0;p=dbsrgits%2FDBIx-Class.git minor refactoring, cleanups, doc updates --- diff --git a/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase.pm b/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase.pm index 555f0d5..35608b0 100644 --- a/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase.pm +++ b/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase.pm @@ -5,14 +5,13 @@ use warnings; use base qw/ DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Sybase::Base - DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI /; use mro 'c3'; use Carp::Clan qw/^DBIx::Class/; use List::Util (); __PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors('simple' => - qw/_identity _blob_log_on_update _auto_cast _insert_txn/ + qw/_identity _blob_log_on_update auto_cast _insert_txn/ ); =head1 NAME @@ -36,10 +35,6 @@ without doing a C<SELECT MAX(col)>. But your queries will be cached. -You need a version of L<DBD::Sybase> compiled with the Sybase OpenClient -libraries, B<NOT> FreeTDS, for placeholder support. Otherwise your storage will -be automatically reblessed into C<::NoBindVars>. - A recommended L<DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI/connect_info> setting: on_connect_call => [['datetime_setup'], ['blob_setup', log_on_update => 0]] @@ -70,7 +65,7 @@ sub _rebless { # get the identity. $self->_insert_txn(1); - if ($self->_using_freetds) { + if ($self->using_freetds) { carp <<'EOF' unless $ENV{DBIC_SYBASE_FREETDS_NOWARN}; You are using FreeTDS with Sybase. @@ -80,7 +75,7 @@ support experimental. TEXT/IMAGE columns will definitely not work. -You are encouraged to recompile DBD::Sybase with the Sybase OpenClient libraries +You are encouraged to recompile DBD::Sybase with the Sybase Open Client libraries instead. See perldoc DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Sybase for more details. @@ -88,18 +83,20 @@ See perldoc DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Sybase for more details. To turn off this warning set the DBIC_SYBASE_FREETDS_NOWARN environment variable. EOF - if (not $self->_placeholders_with_type_conversion_supported) { - if ($self->_placeholders_supported) { - $self->_auto_cast(1); + if (not $self->placeholders_with_type_conversion_supported) { + if ($self->placeholders_supported) { + $self->auto_cast(1); } else { $self->ensure_class_loaded($no_bind_vars); bless $self, $no_bind_vars; $self->_rebless; } } - } - if (not $self->dbh->{syb_dynamic_supported}) { + $self->set_textsize; # based on LongReadLen in connect_info + + } elsif (not $self->dbh->{syb_dynamic_supported}) { +# not necessarily FreeTDS, but no placeholders nevertheless $self->ensure_class_loaded($no_bind_vars); bless $self, $no_bind_vars; $self->_rebless; @@ -119,7 +116,7 @@ sub _populate_dbh { $self->next::method(@_); - if (not $self->_using_freetds) { + if (not $self->using_freetds) { $self->_dbh->{syb_chained_txn} = 1; } else { if ($self->_dbh_autocommit) { @@ -159,6 +156,33 @@ sub connect_call_blob_setup { if exists $args{log_on_update}; } +=head2 connect_call_set_auto_cast + +In some configurations (usually with L</FreeTDS>) statements with values bound +to columns or conditions that are not strings will throw implicit type +conversion errors. For L</FreeTDS> this is automatically detected, and this +option is set. + +It converts placeholders to: + + CAST(? as $type) + +the type is taken from the L<DBIx::Class::ResultSource/data_type> setting from +your Result class, and mapped to a Sybase type using a mapping based on +L<SQL::Translator> if necessary. + +This setting can also be set outside of +L<DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI/connect_info> at any time using: + + $schema->storage->auto_cast(1); + +=cut + +sub connect_call_set_auto_cast { + my $self = shift; + $self->auto_cast(1); +} + sub _is_lob_type { my $self = shift; my $type = shift; @@ -178,7 +202,7 @@ sub _prep_for_execute { # # If we're using ::NoBindVars, there are no binds by this point so this code # gets skippeed. - if ($self->_auto_cast && @$bind) { + if ($self->auto_cast && @$bind) { my $new_sql; my @sql_part = split /\?/, $sql; my $col_info = $self->_resolve_column_info($ident,[ map $_->[0], @$bind ]); @@ -426,7 +450,7 @@ sub _insert_blobs { my $exception = $@; $sth->finish if $sth; if ($exception) { - if ($self->_using_freetds) { + if ($self->using_freetds) { croak "TEXT/IMAGE operation failed, probably because you're using FreeTDS: " . $exception; @@ -464,6 +488,7 @@ C<SMALLDATETIME> columns only have minute precision. my $dbh = $self->_dbh; if ($dbh->can('syb_date_fmt')) { +# amazingly, this works with FreeTDS $dbh->syb_date_fmt('ISO_strict'); } elsif (not $old_dbd_warned) { carp "Your DBD::Sybase is too old to support ". @@ -471,7 +496,7 @@ C<SMALLDATETIME> columns only have minute precision. $old_dbd_warned = 1; } - $dbh->do('set dateformat mdy'); + $dbh->do('SET DATEFORMAT mdy'); 1; } @@ -479,33 +504,34 @@ C<SMALLDATETIME> columns only have minute precision. sub datetime_parser_type { "DateTime::Format::Sybase" } -# ->begin_work and such have no effect with FreeTDS +# ->begin_work and such have no effect with FreeTDS but we run them anyway to +# let the DBD keep any state it needs to. +# +# If they ever do start working, the extra statements will do no harm (because +# Sybase supports nested transactions.) sub _dbh_begin_work { my $self = shift; - if (not $self->_using_freetds) { - return $self->next::method(@_); - } else { + $self->next::method(@_); + if ($self->using_freetds) { $self->dbh->do('BEGIN TRAN'); } } sub _dbh_commit { my $self = shift; - if (not $self->_using_freetds) { - return $self->next::method(@_); - } else { + if ($self->using_freetds) { $self->_dbh->do('COMMIT'); } + return $self->next::method(@_); } sub _dbh_rollback { my $self = shift; - if (not $self->_using_freetds) { - return $self->next::method(@_); - } else { + if ($self->using_freetds) { $self->_dbh->do('ROLLBACK'); } + return $self->next::method(@_); } # savepoint support using ASE syntax @@ -527,15 +553,47 @@ sub _svp_rollback { 1; +=head1 FreeTDS + +This driver supports L<DBD::Sybase> compiled against FreeTDS +(L<http://www.freetds.org/>) to the best of our ability, however it is +recommended that you recompile L<DBD::Sybase> against the Sybase Open Client +libraries. They are a part of the Sybase ASE distribution: + +The Open Client FAQ is here: +L<http://www.isug.com/Sybase_FAQ/ASE/section7.html>. + +Sybase ASE for Linux (which comes with the Open Client libraries) may be +downloaded here: L<http://response.sybase.com/forms/ASE_Linux_Download>. + +To see if you're using FreeTDS check C<< $schema->storage->using_freetds >>, or run: + + perl -MDBI -le 'my $dbh = DBI->connect($dsn, $user, $pass); print $dbh->{syb_oc_version}' + +Some versions of the libraries involved will not support placeholders, in which +case the storage will be reblessed to +L<DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Sybase::NoBindVars>. + +In some configurations, placeholders will work but will throw implicit +conversion errors for anything that's not expecting a string. In such a case, +the C<auto_cast> option is automatically set, which you may enable yourself with +L</connect_call_set_auto_cast> (see the description of that method for more +details.) + +In other configurations, placeholers will work just as they do with the Sybase +Open Client libraries. + +Inserts or updates of TEXT/IMAGE columns will B<NOT> work with FreeTDS. + =head1 MAXIMUM CONNECTIONS -L<DBD::Sybase> makes separate connections to the server for active statements in -the background. By default the number of such connections is limited to 25, on -both the client side and the server side. +The TDS protocol makes separate connections to the server for active statements +in the background. By default the number of such connections is limited to 25, +on both the client side and the server side. -This is a bit too low, so on connection the clientside setting is set to C<256> -(see L<DBD::Sybase/maxConnect>.) You can override it to whatever setting you -like in the DSN. +This is a bit too low for a complex L<DBIx::Class> application, so on connection +the client side setting is set to C<256> (see L<DBD::Sybase/maxConnect>.) You +can override it to whatever setting you like in the DSN. See L<http://infocenter.sybase.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.sybase.help.ase_15.0.sag1/html/sag1/sag1272.htm> @@ -546,17 +604,25 @@ for information on changing the setting on the server side. See L</connect_call_datetime_setup> to setup date formats for L<DBIx::Class::InflateColumn::DateTime>. -=head1 IMAGE AND TEXT COLUMNS +=head1 TEXT/IMAGE COLUMNS L<DBD::Sybase> compiled with FreeTDS will B<NOT> allow you to insert or update C<TEXT/IMAGE> columns. -C<< $dbh->{LongReadLen} >> will also not work with FreeTDS use: +Setting C<< $dbh->{LongReadLen} >> will also not work with FreeTDS use either: + + $schema->storage->dbh->do("SET TEXTSIZE $bytes"); - $schema->storage->dbh->do("SET TEXTSIZE <bytes>") +or + + $schema->storage->set_textsize($bytes); instead. +However, the C<LongReadLen> you pass in +L<DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI/connect_info> is used to execute the equivalent +C<SET TEXTSIZE> command on connection. + See L</connect_call_blob_setup> for a L<DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI/connect_info> setting you need to work with C<IMAGE> columns. diff --git a/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase/Base.pm b/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase/Base.pm index 1faec6c..05c2336 100644 --- a/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase/Base.pm +++ b/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase/Base.pm @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ -package # hide from PAUSE - DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Sybase::Base; +package DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Sybase::Base; use strict; use warnings; @@ -12,6 +11,15 @@ use mro 'c3'; DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Sybase::Base - Common functionality for drivers using DBD::Sybase +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +This is the base class for L<DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Sybase> and +L<DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Sybase::Microsoft_SQL_Server>. It provides some +utility methods related to L<DBD::Sybase> and the supported functions of the +database you are connecting to. + +=head1 METHODS + =cut sub _ping { @@ -27,7 +35,14 @@ sub _ping { return $@ ? 0 : 1; } -sub _placeholders_supported { +=head2 placeholders_supported + +Whether or not string placeholders work. Does not check for implicit conversion +errors, see L</placeholders_with_type_conversion_supported>. + +=cut + +sub placeholders_supported { my $self = shift; my $dbh = $self->_dbh; @@ -35,16 +50,22 @@ sub _placeholders_supported { # There's also $dbh->{syb_dynamic_supported} but it can be inaccurate for this # purpose. local $dbh->{PrintError} = 0; + local $dbh->{RaiseError} = 1; $dbh->selectrow_array('select ?', {}, 1); }; } -sub _placeholders_with_type_conversion_supported { +=head2 placeholders_with_type_conversion_supported + +=cut + +sub placeholders_with_type_conversion_supported { my $self = shift; my $dbh = $self->_dbh; return eval { local $dbh->{PrintError} = 0; + local $dbh->{RaiseError} = 1; # this specifically tests a bind that is NOT a string $dbh->selectrow_array('select 1 where 1 = ?', {}, 1); }; @@ -66,12 +87,41 @@ sub _set_max_connect { } } -sub _using_freetds { +=head2 using_freetds + +Whether or not L<DBD::Sybase> was compiled against FreeTDS. If false, it means +the Sybase OpenClient libraries were used. + +=cut + +sub using_freetds { my $self = shift; return $self->_dbh->{syb_oc_version} =~ /freetds/i; } +=head2 set_textsize + +When using FreeTDS and/or MSSQL, C<< $dbh->{LongReadLen} >> is not available, +use this function instead. It does: + + $dbh->do("SET TEXTSIZE $bytes"); + +Takes the number of bytes, or uses the C<LongReadLen> value from your +L<DBIx::Class/connect_info> if omitted. + +=cut + +sub set_textsize { + my $self = shift; + my $text_size = shift || + eval { $self->_dbi_connect_info->[-1]->{LongReadLen} }; + + return unless defined $text_size; + + $self->_dbh->do("SET TEXTSIZE $text_size"); +} + 1; =head1 AUTHORS diff --git a/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase/Microsoft_SQL_Server.pm b/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase/Microsoft_SQL_Server.pm index b0462f9..1fe11f0 100644 --- a/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase/Microsoft_SQL_Server.pm +++ b/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase/Microsoft_SQL_Server.pm @@ -17,12 +17,10 @@ sub _rebless { # LongReadLen doesn't work with MSSQL through DBD::Sybase, and the default is # huge on some versions of SQL server and can cause memory problems, so we # fix it up here. - my $dbh = $self->_dbh; - - my $text_size = eval { $self->_dbi_connect_info->[-1]->{LongReadLen} } || - 32768; # the DBD::Sybase default - - $dbh->do("set textsize $text_size"); + $self->set_textsize( + eval { $self->_dbi_connect_info->[-1]->{LongReadLen} } || + 32768 # the DBD::Sybase default + ); } 1; diff --git a/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase/NoBindVars.pm b/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase/NoBindVars.pm index 4d05295..78bf807 100644 --- a/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase/NoBindVars.pm +++ b/lib/DBIx/Class/Storage/DBI/Sybase/NoBindVars.pm @@ -72,17 +72,8 @@ without placeholder support =head1 DESCRIPTION -If you're using this driver than your version of Sybase does not support -placeholders, or your version of L<DBD::Sybase> was compiled with FreeTDS rather -than the Sybase OpenClient libraries. You can check with: - - $dbh->{syb_dynamic_supported} - -To see if you are using FreeTDS, run: - - perl -MDBI -le 'my $dbh = DBI->connect($dsn, $user, $pass); print $dbh->{syb_oc_version}' - -You will get a warning on startup if you're using FreeTDS in any case. +If you're using this driver than your version of Sybase, or the libraries you +use to connect to it, do not support placeholders. You can also enable this driver explicitly using: @@ -95,7 +86,7 @@ $sth->execute >> for details on the pros and cons of using placeholders. One advantage of not using placeholders is that C<select @@identity> will work for obtainging the last insert id of an C<IDENTITY> column, instead of having to -do C<select max(col)> as the base Sybase driver does. +do C<select max(col)> in a transaction as the base Sybase driver does. When using this driver, bind variables will be interpolated (properly quoted of course) into the SQL query itself, without using placeholders. diff --git a/t/746sybase.t b/t/746sybase.t index f09f16a..9f52894 100644 --- a/t/746sybase.t +++ b/t/746sybase.t @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ SQL # so we start unconnected $schema->storage->disconnect; -# inserts happen in a txn, so we make sure they can nest +# inserts happen in a txn, so we make sure it still works inside a txn too $schema->txn_begin; # test primary key handling @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ SQL # mostly stolen from the blob stuff Nniuq wrote for t/73oracle.t SKIP: { skip 'TEXT/IMAGE support does not work with FreeTDS', 12 - if $schema->storage->_using_freetds; + if $schema->storage->using_freetds; my $dbh = $schema->storage->dbh; { @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ SQL my $maxloblen = length $binstr{'large'}; - if (not $schema->storage->_using_freetds) { + if (not $schema->storage->using_freetds) { $dbh->{'LongReadLen'} = $maxloblen * 2; } else { $dbh->do("set textsize ".($maxloblen * 2));