From: Jarkko Hietaniemi Date: Fri, 15 Dec 2000 19:17:06 +0000 (+0000) Subject: Return of the IVUV-preservation, now seems to be happy even X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=commitdiff_plain;h=28e5dec85047e189010079efa89eed07bc9eddc8;p=p5sagit%2Fp5-mst-13.2.git Return of the IVUV-preservation, now seems to be happy even in Digital UNIX (the broken strtoul brokenness detection seems to have been the fly in the ointment). p4raw-id: //depot/perl@8138 --- diff --git a/Configure b/Configure index 71f5b11..504495c 100755 --- a/Configure +++ b/Configure @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ # $Id: Head.U,v 3.0.1.9 1997/02/28 15:02:09 ram Exp $ # -# Generated on Fri Dec 15 19:53:39 EET 2000 [metaconfig 3.0 PL70] +# Generated on Fri Dec 15 20:31:25 EET 2000 [metaconfig 3.0 PL70] # (with additional metaconfig patches by perlbug@perl.org) cat >c1$$ <$CONFIG_H -e 's!^#undef\(.*/\)\*!/\*#define\1 \*!' -e 's!^#un */ #$d_strtoll HAS_STRTOLL /**/ +/* HAS_STRTOQ: + * This symbol, if defined, indicates that the strtoq routine is + * available to convert strings to long longs (quads). + */ +#$d_strtoq HAS_STRTOQ /**/ + /* HAS_STRTOULL: * This symbol, if defined, indicates that the strtoull routine is * available to convert strings to unsigned long longs. diff --git a/configure.com b/configure.com index 13b0d17..36bf11e 100644 --- a/configure.com +++ b/configure.com @@ -3614,6 +3614,24 @@ $ tmp = "strtoq" $ GOSUB inlibc $ d_strtoq = tmp $! +$! Check for strtoq +$! +$ OS +$ WS "#if defined(__DECC) || defined(__DECCXX)" +$ WS "#include " +$ WS "#endif" +$ WS "#include " +$ WS "int main()" +$ WS "{" +$ WS "__int64 result;" +$ WS "result = strtoq(""123123"", NULL, 10);" +$ WS "exit(0);" +$ WS "}" +$ CS +$ tmp = "strtoq" +$ GOSUB inlibc +$ d_strtoq = tmp +$! $! Check for strtold $! $ OS diff --git a/embed.h b/embed.h index 4528382..64c1eaf 100644 --- a/embed.h +++ b/embed.h @@ -1088,6 +1088,10 @@ # if defined(DEBUGGING) #define del_sv S_del_sv # endif +# if !defined(NV_PRESERVES_UV) +#define sv_2inuv_non_preserve S_sv_2inuv_non_preserve +#define sv_2iuv_non_preserve S_sv_2iuv_non_preserve +# endif #endif #if defined(PERL_IN_TOKE_C) || defined(PERL_DECL_PROT) #define check_uni S_check_uni @@ -2547,6 +2551,10 @@ # if defined(DEBUGGING) #define del_sv(a) S_del_sv(aTHX_ a) # endif +# if !defined(NV_PRESERVES_UV) +#define sv_2inuv_non_preserve(a,b) S_sv_2inuv_non_preserve(aTHX_ a,b) +#define sv_2iuv_non_preserve(a,b) S_sv_2iuv_non_preserve(aTHX_ a,b) +# endif #endif #if defined(PERL_IN_TOKE_C) || defined(PERL_DECL_PROT) #define check_uni() S_check_uni(aTHX) @@ -4955,6 +4963,12 @@ #define S_del_sv CPerlObj::S_del_sv #define del_sv S_del_sv # endif +# if !defined(NV_PRESERVES_UV) +#define S_sv_2inuv_non_preserve CPerlObj::S_sv_2inuv_non_preserve +#define sv_2inuv_non_preserve S_sv_2inuv_non_preserve +#define S_sv_2iuv_non_preserve CPerlObj::S_sv_2iuv_non_preserve +#define sv_2iuv_non_preserve S_sv_2iuv_non_preserve +# endif #endif #if defined(PERL_IN_TOKE_C) || defined(PERL_DECL_PROT) #define S_check_uni CPerlObj::S_check_uni diff --git a/embed.pl b/embed.pl index 69548b6..9e2bd9c 100755 --- a/embed.pl +++ b/embed.pl @@ -2468,6 +2468,10 @@ s |void |sv_del_backref |SV *sv # if defined(DEBUGGING) s |void |del_sv |SV *p # endif +# if !defined(NV_PRESERVES_UV) +s |int |sv_2inuv_non_preserve |SV *sv|I32 numtype +s |int |sv_2iuv_non_preserve |SV *sv|I32 numtype +# endif #endif #if defined(PERL_IN_TOKE_C) || defined(PERL_DECL_PROT) diff --git a/objXSUB.h b/objXSUB.h index 599d683..43537d3 100644 --- a/objXSUB.h +++ b/objXSUB.h @@ -2296,6 +2296,8 @@ #if defined(PERL_IN_SV_C) || defined(PERL_DECL_PROT) # if defined(DEBUGGING) # endif +# if !defined(NV_PRESERVES_UV) +# endif #endif #if defined(PERL_IN_TOKE_C) || defined(PERL_DECL_PROT) #if 0 diff --git a/op.c b/op.c index b6a9c7c..e6f7804 100644 --- a/op.c +++ b/op.c @@ -2249,13 +2249,11 @@ Perl_fold_constants(pTHX_ register OP *o) if ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_IOK|SVf_NOK|SVf_POK)) == SVf_NOK && type != OP_NEGATE) { - IV iv = SvIV(sv); - if ((NV)iv == SvNV(sv)) { - SvREFCNT_dec(sv); - sv = newSViv(iv); - } - else - SvIOK_off(sv); /* undo SvIV() damage */ +#ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV + /* Only bother to attempt to fold to IV if + most operators will benefit */ + SvIV_please(sv); +#endif } return newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, sv); } diff --git a/perl.h b/perl.h index 8313c07..cccf728 100644 --- a/perl.h +++ b/perl.h @@ -1084,6 +1084,11 @@ typedef UVTYPE UV; #define IV_DIG (BIT_DIGITS(IVSIZE * 8)) #define UV_DIG (BIT_DIGITS(UVSIZE * 8)) +/* We like our integers to stay integers. */ +#ifndef NO_PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV +#define PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV +#endif + /* * The macros INT2PTR and NUM2PTR are (despite their names) * bi-directional: they will convert int/float to or from pointers. @@ -3247,6 +3252,9 @@ typedef struct am_table_short AMTS; # if !defined(Strtol) && defined(HAS_STRTOLL) # define Strtol strtoll # endif +# if !defined(Strtol) && defined(HAS_STRTOQ) +# define Strtol strtoq +# endif /* is there atoq() anywhere? */ #endif #if !defined(Strtol) && defined(HAS_STRTOL) diff --git a/pp.c b/pp.c index eaa4d17..2cb463e 100644 --- a/pp.c +++ b/pp.c @@ -925,6 +925,114 @@ PP(pp_pow) PP(pp_multiply) { djSP; dATARGET; tryAMAGICbin(mult,opASSIGN); +#ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV + SvIV_please(TOPs); + if (SvIOK(TOPs)) { + /* Unless the left argument is integer in range we are going to have to + use NV maths. Hence only attempt to coerce the right argument if + we know the left is integer. */ + /* Left operand is defined, so is it IV? */ + SvIV_please(TOPm1s); + if (SvIOK(TOPm1s)) { + bool auvok = SvUOK(TOPm1s); + bool buvok = SvUOK(TOPs); + const UV topmask = (~ (UV)0) << (4 * sizeof (UV)); + const UV botmask = ~((~ (UV)0) << (4 * sizeof (UV))); + UV alow; + UV ahigh; + UV blow; + UV bhigh; + + if (auvok) { + alow = SvUVX(TOPm1s); + } else { + IV aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + if (aiv >= 0) { + alow = aiv; + auvok = TRUE; /* effectively it's a UV now */ + } else { + alow = -aiv; /* abs, auvok == false records sign */ + } + } + if (buvok) { + blow = SvUVX(TOPs); + } else { + IV biv = SvIVX(TOPs); + if (biv >= 0) { + blow = biv; + buvok = TRUE; /* effectively it's a UV now */ + } else { + blow = -biv; /* abs, buvok == false records sign */ + } + } + + /* If this does sign extension on unsigned it's time for plan B */ + ahigh = alow >> (4 * sizeof (UV)); + alow &= botmask; + bhigh = blow >> (4 * sizeof (UV)); + blow &= botmask; + if (ahigh && bhigh) { + /* eg 32 bit is at least 0x10000 * 0x10000 == 0x100000000 + which is overflow. Drop to NVs below. */ + } else if (!ahigh && !bhigh) { + /* eg 32 bit is at most 0xFFFF * 0xFFFF == 0xFFFE0001 + so the unsigned multiply cannot overflow. */ + UV product = alow * blow; + if (auvok == buvok) { + /* -ve * -ve or +ve * +ve gives a +ve result. */ + SP--; + SETu( product ); + RETURN; + } else if (product <= (UV)IV_MIN) { + /* 2s complement assumption that (UV)-IV_MIN is correct. */ + /* -ve result, which could overflow an IV */ + SP--; + SETi( -product ); + RETURN; + } /* else drop to NVs below. */ + } else { + /* One operand is large, 1 small */ + UV product_middle; + if (bhigh) { + /* swap the operands */ + ahigh = bhigh; + bhigh = blow; /* bhigh now the temp var for the swap */ + blow = alow; + alow = bhigh; + } + /* now, ((ahigh * blow) << half_UV_len) + (alow * blow) + multiplies can't overflow. shift can, add can, -ve can. */ + product_middle = ahigh * blow; + if (!(product_middle & topmask)) { + /* OK, (ahigh * blow) won't lose bits when we shift it. */ + UV product_low; + product_middle <<= (4 * sizeof (UV)); + product_low = alow * blow; + + /* as for pp_add, UV + something mustn't get smaller. + IIRC ANSI mandates this wrapping *behaviour* for + unsigned whatever the actual representation*/ + product_low += product_middle; + if (product_low >= product_middle) { + /* didn't overflow */ + if (auvok == buvok) { + /* -ve * -ve or +ve * +ve gives a +ve result. */ + SP--; + SETu( product_low ); + RETURN; + } else if (product_low <= (UV)IV_MIN) { + /* 2s complement assumption again */ + /* -ve result, which could overflow an IV */ + SP--; + SETi( -product_low ); + RETURN; + } /* else drop to NVs below. */ + } + } /* product_middle too large */ + } /* ahigh && bhigh */ + } /* SvIOK(TOPm1s) */ + } /* SvIOK(TOPs) */ +#endif { dPOPTOPnnrl; SETn( left * right ); @@ -1116,11 +1224,146 @@ PP(pp_repeat) PP(pp_subtract) { - djSP; dATARGET; tryAMAGICbin(subtr,opASSIGN); + djSP; dATARGET; bool useleft; tryAMAGICbin(subtr,opASSIGN); + useleft = USE_LEFT(TOPm1s); +#ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV + /* We must see if we can perform the addition with integers if possible, + as the integer code detects overflow while the NV code doesn't. + If either argument hasn't had a numeric conversion yet attempt to get + the IV. It's important to do this now, rather than just assuming that + it's not IOK as a PV of "9223372036854775806" may not take well to NV + addition, and an SV which is NOK, NV=6.0 ought to be coerced to + integer in case the second argument is IV=9223372036854775806 + We can (now) rely on sv_2iv to do the right thing, only setting the + public IOK flag if the value in the NV (or PV) slot is truly integer. + + A side effect is that this also aggressively prefers integer maths over + fp maths for integer values. */ + SvIV_please(TOPs); + if (SvIOK(TOPs)) { + /* Unless the left argument is integer in range we are going to have to + use NV maths. Hence only attempt to coerce the right argument if + we know the left is integer. */ + if (!useleft) { + /* left operand is undef, treat as zero. + 0 is identity. */ + if (SvUOK(TOPs)) { + dPOPuv; /* Scary macros. Lets put a sequence point (;) here */ + if (value <= (UV)IV_MIN) { + /* 2s complement assumption. */ + SETi(-(IV)value); + RETURN; + } /* else drop through into NVs below */ + } else { + dPOPiv; + SETu((UV)-value); + RETURN; + } + } else { + /* Left operand is defined, so is it IV? */ + SvIV_please(TOPm1s); + if (SvIOK(TOPm1s)) { + bool auvok = SvUOK(TOPm1s); + bool buvok = SvUOK(TOPs); + + if (!auvok && !buvok) { /* ## IV - IV ## */ + IV aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + IV biv = SvIVX(TOPs); + IV result = aiv - biv; + + if (biv >= 0 ? (result < aiv) : (result >= aiv)) { + SP--; + SETi( result ); + RETURN; + } + /* +ve - +ve can't overflow. (worst case 0 - IV_MAX) */ + /* -ve - -ve can't overflow. (worst case -1 - IV_MIN) */ + /* -ve - +ve can only overflow too negative. */ + /* leaving +ve - -ve, which will go UV */ + if (aiv >= 0 && biv < 0) { /* assert don't need biv <0 */ + /* 2s complement assumption for IV_MIN */ + UV result = (UV)aiv + (UV)-biv; + /* UV + UV must get bigger. +ve IV + +ve IV +1 can't + overflow UV (2s complement assumption */ + assert (result >= (UV) aiv); + SP--; + SETu( result ); + RETURN; + } + /* Overflow, drop through to NVs */ + } else if (auvok && buvok) { /* ## UV - UV ## */ + UV auv = SvUVX(TOPm1s); + UV buv = SvUVX(TOPs); + IV result; + + if (auv >= buv) { + SP--; + SETu( auv - buv ); + RETURN; + } + /* Blatant 2s complement assumption. */ + result = (IV)(auv - buv); + if (result < 0) { + SP--; + SETi( result ); + RETURN; + } + /* Overflow on IV - IV, drop through to NVs */ + } else if (auvok) { /* ## Mixed UV - IV ## */ + UV auv = SvUVX(TOPm1s); + IV biv = SvIVX(TOPs); + + if (biv < 0) { + /* 2s complement assumptions for IV_MIN */ + UV result = auv + ((UV)-biv); + /* UV + UV can only get bigger... */ + if (result >= auv) { + SP--; + SETu( result ); + RETURN; + } + /* and if it gets too big for UV then it's NV time. */ + } else if (auv > (UV)IV_MAX) { + /* I think I'm making an implicit 2s complement + assumption that IV_MIN == -IV_MAX - 1 */ + /* biv is >= 0 */ + UV result = auv - (UV)biv; + assert (result <= auv); + SP--; + SETu( result ); + RETURN; + } else { + /* biv is >= 0 */ + IV result = (IV)auv - biv; + assert (result <= (IV)auv); + SP--; + SETi( result ); + RETURN; + } + } else { /* ## Mixed IV - UV ## */ + IV aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + UV buv = SvUVX(TOPs); + IV result = aiv - (IV)buv; /* 2s complement assumption. */ + + /* result must not get larger. */ + if (result <= aiv) { + SP--; + SETi( result ); + RETURN; + } /* end of IV-IV / UV-UV / UV-IV / IV-UV */ + } + } + } + } +#endif { - dPOPTOPnnrl_ul; - SETn( left - right ); - RETURN; + dPOPnv; + if (!useleft) { + /* left operand is undef, treat as zero - value */ + SETn(-value); + RETURN; + } + SETn( TOPn - value ); + RETURN; } } @@ -1161,6 +1404,74 @@ PP(pp_right_shift) PP(pp_lt) { djSP; tryAMAGICbinSET(lt,0); +#ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV + SvIV_please(TOPs); + if (SvIOK(TOPs)) { + SvIV_please(TOPm1s); + if (SvIOK(TOPm1s)) { + bool auvok = SvUOK(TOPm1s); + bool buvok = SvUOK(TOPs); + + if (!auvok && !buvok) { /* ## IV < IV ## */ + IV aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + IV biv = SvIVX(TOPs); + + SP--; + SETs(boolSV(aiv < biv)); + RETURN; + } + if (auvok && buvok) { /* ## UV < UV ## */ + UV auv = SvUVX(TOPm1s); + UV buv = SvUVX(TOPs); + + SP--; + SETs(boolSV(auv < buv)); + RETURN; + } + if (auvok) { /* ## UV < IV ## */ + UV auv; + IV biv; + + biv = SvIVX(TOPs); + SP--; + if (biv < 0) { + /* As (a) is a UV, it's >=0, so it cannot be < */ + SETs(&PL_sv_no); + RETURN; + } + auv = SvUVX(TOPs); + if (auv >= (UV) IV_MAX) { + /* As (b) is an IV, it cannot be > IV_MAX */ + SETs(&PL_sv_no); + RETURN; + } + SETs(boolSV(auv < (UV)biv)); + RETURN; + } + { /* ## IV < UV ## */ + IV aiv; + UV buv; + + aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + if (aiv < 0) { + /* As (b) is a UV, it's >=0, so it must be < */ + SP--; + SETs(&PL_sv_yes); + RETURN; + } + buv = SvUVX(TOPs); + SP--; + if (buv > (UV) IV_MAX) { + /* As (a) is an IV, it cannot be > IV_MAX */ + SETs(&PL_sv_yes); + RETURN; + } + SETs(boolSV((UV)aiv < buv)); + RETURN; + } + } + } +#endif { dPOPnv; SETs(boolSV(TOPn < value)); @@ -1171,6 +1482,74 @@ PP(pp_lt) PP(pp_gt) { djSP; tryAMAGICbinSET(gt,0); +#ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV + SvIV_please(TOPs); + if (SvIOK(TOPs)) { + SvIV_please(TOPm1s); + if (SvIOK(TOPm1s)) { + bool auvok = SvUOK(TOPm1s); + bool buvok = SvUOK(TOPs); + + if (!auvok && !buvok) { /* ## IV > IV ## */ + IV aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + IV biv = SvIVX(TOPs); + + SP--; + SETs(boolSV(aiv > biv)); + RETURN; + } + if (auvok && buvok) { /* ## UV > UV ## */ + UV auv = SvUVX(TOPm1s); + UV buv = SvUVX(TOPs); + + SP--; + SETs(boolSV(auv > buv)); + RETURN; + } + if (auvok) { /* ## UV > IV ## */ + UV auv; + IV biv; + + biv = SvIVX(TOPs); + SP--; + if (biv < 0) { + /* As (a) is a UV, it's >=0, so it must be > */ + SETs(&PL_sv_yes); + RETURN; + } + auv = SvUVX(TOPs); + if (auv > (UV) IV_MAX) { + /* As (b) is an IV, it cannot be > IV_MAX */ + SETs(&PL_sv_yes); + RETURN; + } + SETs(boolSV(auv > (UV)biv)); + RETURN; + } + { /* ## IV > UV ## */ + IV aiv; + UV buv; + + aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + if (aiv < 0) { + /* As (b) is a UV, it's >=0, so it cannot be > */ + SP--; + SETs(&PL_sv_no); + RETURN; + } + buv = SvUVX(TOPs); + SP--; + if (buv >= (UV) IV_MAX) { + /* As (a) is an IV, it cannot be > IV_MAX */ + SETs(&PL_sv_no); + RETURN; + } + SETs(boolSV((UV)aiv > buv)); + RETURN; + } + } + } +#endif { dPOPnv; SETs(boolSV(TOPn > value)); @@ -1181,6 +1560,74 @@ PP(pp_gt) PP(pp_le) { djSP; tryAMAGICbinSET(le,0); +#ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV + SvIV_please(TOPs); + if (SvIOK(TOPs)) { + SvIV_please(TOPm1s); + if (SvIOK(TOPm1s)) { + bool auvok = SvUOK(TOPm1s); + bool buvok = SvUOK(TOPs); + + if (!auvok && !buvok) { /* ## IV <= IV ## */ + IV aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + IV biv = SvIVX(TOPs); + + SP--; + SETs(boolSV(aiv <= biv)); + RETURN; + } + if (auvok && buvok) { /* ## UV <= UV ## */ + UV auv = SvUVX(TOPm1s); + UV buv = SvUVX(TOPs); + + SP--; + SETs(boolSV(auv <= buv)); + RETURN; + } + if (auvok) { /* ## UV <= IV ## */ + UV auv; + IV biv; + + biv = SvIVX(TOPs); + SP--; + if (biv < 0) { + /* As (a) is a UV, it's >=0, so a cannot be <= */ + SETs(&PL_sv_no); + RETURN; + } + auv = SvUVX(TOPs); + if (auv > (UV) IV_MAX) { + /* As (b) is an IV, it cannot be > IV_MAX */ + SETs(&PL_sv_no); + RETURN; + } + SETs(boolSV(auv <= (UV)biv)); + RETURN; + } + { /* ## IV <= UV ## */ + IV aiv; + UV buv; + + aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + if (aiv < 0) { + /* As (b) is a UV, it's >=0, so a must be <= */ + SP--; + SETs(&PL_sv_yes); + RETURN; + } + buv = SvUVX(TOPs); + SP--; + if (buv >= (UV) IV_MAX) { + /* As (a) is an IV, it cannot be > IV_MAX */ + SETs(&PL_sv_yes); + RETURN; + } + SETs(boolSV((UV)aiv <= buv)); + RETURN; + } + } + } +#endif { dPOPnv; SETs(boolSV(TOPn <= value)); @@ -1191,6 +1638,74 @@ PP(pp_le) PP(pp_ge) { djSP; tryAMAGICbinSET(ge,0); +#ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV + SvIV_please(TOPs); + if (SvIOK(TOPs)) { + SvIV_please(TOPm1s); + if (SvIOK(TOPm1s)) { + bool auvok = SvUOK(TOPm1s); + bool buvok = SvUOK(TOPs); + + if (!auvok && !buvok) { /* ## IV >= IV ## */ + IV aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + IV biv = SvIVX(TOPs); + + SP--; + SETs(boolSV(aiv >= biv)); + RETURN; + } + if (auvok && buvok) { /* ## UV >= UV ## */ + UV auv = SvUVX(TOPm1s); + UV buv = SvUVX(TOPs); + + SP--; + SETs(boolSV(auv >= buv)); + RETURN; + } + if (auvok) { /* ## UV >= IV ## */ + UV auv; + IV biv; + + biv = SvIVX(TOPs); + SP--; + if (biv < 0) { + /* As (a) is a UV, it's >=0, so it must be >= */ + SETs(&PL_sv_yes); + RETURN; + } + auv = SvUVX(TOPs); + if (auv >= (UV) IV_MAX) { + /* As (b) is an IV, it cannot be > IV_MAX */ + SETs(&PL_sv_yes); + RETURN; + } + SETs(boolSV(auv >= (UV)biv)); + RETURN; + } + { /* ## IV >= UV ## */ + IV aiv; + UV buv; + + aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + if (aiv < 0) { + /* As (b) is a UV, it's >=0, so a cannot be >= */ + SP--; + SETs(&PL_sv_no); + RETURN; + } + buv = SvUVX(TOPs); + SP--; + if (buv > (UV) IV_MAX) { + /* As (a) is an IV, it cannot be > IV_MAX */ + SETs(&PL_sv_no); + RETURN; + } + SETs(boolSV((UV)aiv >= buv)); + RETURN; + } + } + } +#endif { dPOPnv; SETs(boolSV(TOPn >= value)); @@ -1201,6 +1716,66 @@ PP(pp_ge) PP(pp_ne) { djSP; tryAMAGICbinSET(ne,0); +#ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV + SvIV_please(TOPs); + if (SvIOK(TOPs)) { + SvIV_please(TOPm1s); + if (SvIOK(TOPm1s)) { + bool auvok = SvUOK(TOPm1s); + bool buvok = SvUOK(TOPs); + + if (!auvok && !buvok) { /* ## IV <=> IV ## */ + IV aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + IV biv = SvIVX(TOPs); + + SP--; + SETs(boolSV(aiv != biv)); + RETURN; + } + if (auvok && buvok) { /* ## UV != UV ## */ + UV auv = SvUVX(TOPm1s); + UV buv = SvUVX(TOPs); + + SP--; + SETs(boolSV(auv != buv)); + RETURN; + } + { /* ## Mixed IV,UV ## */ + IV iv; + UV uv; + + /* != is commutative so swap if needed (save code) */ + if (auvok) { + /* swap. top of stack (b) is the iv */ + iv = SvIVX(TOPs); + SP--; + if (iv < 0) { + /* As (a) is a UV, it's >0, so it cannot be == */ + SETs(&PL_sv_yes); + RETURN; + } + uv = SvUVX(TOPs); + } else { + iv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + SP--; + if (iv < 0) { + /* As (b) is a UV, it's >0, so it cannot be == */ + SETs(&PL_sv_yes); + RETURN; + } + uv = SvUVX(*(SP+1)); /* Do I want TOPp1s() ? */ + } + /* we know iv is >= 0 */ + if (uv > (UV) IV_MAX) { + SETs(&PL_sv_yes); + RETURN; + } + SETs(boolSV((UV)iv != uv)); + RETURN; + } + } + } +#endif { dPOPnv; SETs(boolSV(TOPn != value)); @@ -1211,6 +1786,84 @@ PP(pp_ne) PP(pp_ncmp) { djSP; dTARGET; tryAMAGICbin(ncmp,0); +#ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV + /* Fortunately it seems NaN isn't IOK */ + SvIV_please(TOPs); + if (SvIOK(TOPs)) { + SvIV_please(TOPm1s); + if (SvIOK(TOPm1s)) { + bool leftuvok = SvUOK(TOPm1s); + bool rightuvok = SvUOK(TOPs); + I32 value; + if (!leftuvok && !rightuvok) { /* ## IV <=> IV ## */ + IV leftiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + IV rightiv = SvIVX(TOPs); + + if (leftiv > rightiv) + value = 1; + else if (leftiv < rightiv) + value = -1; + else + value = 0; + } else if (leftuvok && rightuvok) { /* ## UV <=> UV ## */ + UV leftuv = SvUVX(TOPm1s); + UV rightuv = SvUVX(TOPs); + + if (leftuv > rightuv) + value = 1; + else if (leftuv < rightuv) + value = -1; + else + value = 0; + } else if (leftuvok) { /* ## UV <=> IV ## */ + UV leftuv; + IV rightiv; + + rightiv = SvIVX(TOPs); + if (rightiv < 0) { + /* As (a) is a UV, it's >=0, so it cannot be < */ + value = 1; + } else { + leftuv = SvUVX(TOPm1s); + if (leftuv > (UV) IV_MAX) { + /* As (b) is an IV, it cannot be > IV_MAX */ + value = 1; + } else if (leftuv > (UV)rightiv) { + value = 1; + } else if (leftuv < (UV)rightiv) { + value = -1; + } else { + value = 0; + } + } + } else { /* ## IV <=> UV ## */ + IV leftiv; + UV rightuv; + + leftiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + if (leftiv < 0) { + /* As (b) is a UV, it's >=0, so it must be < */ + value = -1; + } else { + rightuv = SvUVX(TOPs); + if (rightuv > (UV) IV_MAX) { + /* As (a) is an IV, it cannot be > IV_MAX */ + value = -1; + } else if (leftiv > (UV)rightuv) { + value = 1; + } else if (leftiv < (UV)rightuv) { + value = -1; + } else { + value = 0; + } + } + } + SP--; + SETi(value); + RETURN; + } + } +#endif { dPOPTOPnnrl; I32 value; @@ -1397,11 +2050,15 @@ PP(pp_negate) djSP; dTARGET; tryAMAGICun(neg); { dTOPss; + int flags = SvFLAGS(sv); if (SvGMAGICAL(sv)) mg_get(sv); - if (SvIOKp(sv) && !SvNOKp(sv) && !SvPOKp(sv)) { + if ((flags & SVf_IOK) || ((flags & (SVp_IOK | SVp_NOK)) == SVp_IOK)) { + /* It's publicly an integer, or privately an integer-not-float */ + oops_its_an_int: if (SvIsUV(sv)) { if (SvIVX(sv) == IV_MIN) { + /* 2s complement assumption. */ SETi(SvIVX(sv)); /* special case: -((UV)IV_MAX+1) == IV_MIN */ RETURN; } @@ -1414,6 +2071,12 @@ PP(pp_negate) SETi(-SvIVX(sv)); RETURN; } +#ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV + else { + SETu((UV)IV_MIN); + RETURN; + } +#endif } if (SvNIOKp(sv)) SETn(-SvNV(sv)); @@ -1432,8 +2095,12 @@ PP(pp_negate) sv_setpvn(TARG, "-", 1); sv_catsv(TARG, sv); } - else - sv_setnv(TARG, -SvNV(sv)); + else { + SvIV_please(sv); + if (SvIOK(sv)) + goto oops_its_an_int; + sv_setnv(TARG, -SvNV(sv)); + } SETTARG; } else @@ -1896,38 +2563,49 @@ PP(pp_int) { djSP; dTARGET; { - NV value = TOPn; - IV iv; - - if (SvIOKp(TOPs) && !SvNOKp(TOPs) && !SvPOKp(TOPs)) { - iv = SvIVX(TOPs); - SETi(iv); - } - else { + NV value; + IV iv = TOPi; /* attempt to convert to IV if possible. */ + /* XXX it's arguable that compiler casting to IV might be subtly + different from modf (for numbers inside (IV_MIN,UV_MAX)) in which + else preferring IV has introduced a subtle behaviour change bug. OTOH + relying on floating point to be accurate is a bug. */ + + if (SvIOK(TOPs)) { + if (SvIsUV(TOPs)) { + UV uv = TOPu; + SETu(uv); + } else + SETi(iv); + } else { + value = TOPn; if (value >= 0.0) { + if (value < (NV)UV_MAX + 0.5) { + SETu(U_V(value)); + } else { #if defined(HAS_MODFL) || defined(LONG_DOUBLE_EQUALS_DOUBLE) - (void)Perl_modf(value, &value); + (void)Perl_modf(value, &value); #else - double tmp = (double)value; - (void)Perl_modf(tmp, &tmp); - value = (NV)tmp; + double tmp = (double)value; + (void)Perl_modf(tmp, &tmp); + value = (NV)tmp; #endif + } } - else { + else { + if (value > (NV)IV_MIN - 0.5) { + SETi(I_V(value)); + } else { #if defined(HAS_MODFL) || defined(LONG_DOUBLE_EQUALS_DOUBLE) - (void)Perl_modf(-value, &value); - value = -value; + (void)Perl_modf(-value, &value); + value = -value; #else - double tmp = (double)value; - (void)Perl_modf(-tmp, &tmp); - value = -(NV)tmp; + double tmp = (double)value; + (void)Perl_modf(-tmp, &tmp); + value = -(NV)tmp; #endif - } - iv = I_V(value); - if (iv == value) - SETi(iv); - else - SETn(value); + SETn(value); + } + } } } RETURN; @@ -1937,18 +2615,30 @@ PP(pp_abs) { djSP; dTARGET; tryAMAGICun(abs); { - NV value = TOPn; - IV iv; - - if (SvIOKp(TOPs) && !SvNOKp(TOPs) && !SvPOKp(TOPs) && - (iv = SvIVX(TOPs)) != IV_MIN) { - if (iv < 0) - iv = -iv; - SETi(iv); - } - else { + /* This will cache the NV value if string isn't actually integer */ + IV iv = TOPi; + + if (SvIOK(TOPs)) { + /* IVX is precise */ + if (SvIsUV(TOPs)) { + SETu(TOPu); /* force it to be numeric only */ + } else { + if (iv >= 0) { + SETi(iv); + } else { + if (iv != IV_MIN) { + SETi(-iv); + } else { + /* 2s complement assumption. Also, not really needed as + IV_MIN and -IV_MIN should both be %100...00 and NV-able */ + SETu(IV_MIN); + } + } + } + } else{ + NV value = TOPn; if (value < 0.0) - value = -value; + value = -value; SETn(value); } } diff --git a/pp_hot.c b/pp_hot.c index 25a0032..6a5b96f 100644 --- a/pp_hot.c +++ b/pp_hot.c @@ -279,6 +279,69 @@ PP(pp_readline) PP(pp_eq) { djSP; tryAMAGICbinSET(eq,0); +#ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV + SvIV_please(TOPs); + if (SvIOK(TOPs)) { + /* Unless the left argument is integer in range we are going to have to + use NV maths. Hence only attempt to coerce the right argument if + we know the left is integer. */ + SvIV_please(TOPm1s); + if (SvIOK(TOPm1s)) { + bool auvok = SvUOK(TOPm1s); + bool buvok = SvUOK(TOPs); + + if (!auvok && !buvok) { /* ## IV == IV ## */ + IV aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + IV biv = SvIVX(TOPs); + + SP--; + SETs(boolSV(aiv == biv)); + RETURN; + } + if (auvok && buvok) { /* ## UV == UV ## */ + UV auv = SvUVX(TOPm1s); + UV buv = SvUVX(TOPs); + + SP--; + SETs(boolSV(auv == buv)); + RETURN; + } + { /* ## Mixed IV,UV ## */ + IV iv; + UV uv; + + /* == is commutative so swap if needed (save code) */ + if (auvok) { + /* swap. top of stack (b) is the iv */ + iv = SvIVX(TOPs); + SP--; + if (iv < 0) { + /* As (a) is a UV, it's >0, so it cannot be == */ + SETs(&PL_sv_no); + RETURN; + } + uv = SvUVX(TOPs); + } else { + iv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + SP--; + if (iv < 0) { + /* As (b) is a UV, it's >0, so it cannot be == */ + SETs(&PL_sv_no); + RETURN; + } + uv = SvUVX(*(SP+1)); /* Do I want TOPp1s() ? */ + } + /* we know iv is >= 0 */ + if (uv > (UV) IV_MAX) { + SETs(&PL_sv_no); + RETURN; + } + SETs(boolSV((UV)iv == uv)); + RETURN; + } + } + } +#endif { dPOPnv; SETs(boolSV(TOPn == value)); @@ -297,7 +360,7 @@ PP(pp_preinc) ++SvIVX(TOPs); SvFLAGS(TOPs) &= ~(SVp_NOK|SVp_POK); } - else + else /* Do all the PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV conditionals in sv_inc */ sv_inc(TOPs); SvSETMAGIC(TOPs); return NORMAL; @@ -316,11 +379,125 @@ PP(pp_or) PP(pp_add) { - djSP; dATARGET; tryAMAGICbin(add,opASSIGN); + djSP; dATARGET; bool useleft; tryAMAGICbin(add,opASSIGN); + useleft = USE_LEFT(TOPm1s); +#ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV + /* We must see if we can perform the addition with integers if possible, + as the integer code detects overflow while the NV code doesn't. + If either argument hasn't had a numeric conversion yet attempt to get + the IV. It's important to do this now, rather than just assuming that + it's not IOK as a PV of "9223372036854775806" may not take well to NV + addition, and an SV which is NOK, NV=6.0 ought to be coerced to + integer in case the second argument is IV=9223372036854775806 + We can (now) rely on sv_2iv to do the right thing, only setting the + public IOK flag if the value in the NV (or PV) slot is truly integer. + + A side effect is that this also aggressively prefers integer maths over + fp maths for integer values. */ + SvIV_please(TOPs); + if (SvIOK(TOPs)) { + /* Unless the left argument is integer in range we are going to have to + use NV maths. Hence only attempt to coerce the right argument if + we know the left is integer. */ + if (!useleft) { + /* left operand is undef, treat as zero. + 0 is identity. */ + if (SvUOK(TOPs)) { + dPOPuv; /* Scary macros. Lets put a sequence point (;) here */ + SETu(value); + RETURN; + } else { + dPOPiv; + SETi(value); + RETURN; + } + } + /* Left operand is defined, so is it IV? */ + SvIV_please(TOPm1s); + if (SvIOK(TOPm1s)) { + bool auvok = SvUOK(TOPm1s); + bool buvok = SvUOK(TOPs); + + if (!auvok && !buvok) { /* ## IV + IV ## */ + IV aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + IV biv = SvIVX(TOPs); + IV result = aiv + biv; + + if (biv >= 0 ? (result >= aiv) : (result < aiv)) { + SP--; + SETi( result ); + RETURN; + } + if (biv >=0 && aiv >= 0) { + UV result = (UV)aiv + (UV)biv; + /* UV + UV can only get bigger... */ + if (result >= (UV) aiv) { + SP--; + SETu( result ); + RETURN; + } + } + /* Overflow, drop through to NVs (beyond next if () else ) */ + } else if (auvok && buvok) { /* ## UV + UV ## */ + UV auv = SvUVX(TOPm1s); + UV buv = SvUVX(TOPs); + UV result = auv + buv; + if (result >= auv) { + SP--; + SETu( result ); + RETURN; + } + /* Overflow, drop through to NVs (beyond next if () else ) */ + } else { /* ## Mixed IV,UV ## */ + IV aiv; + UV buv; + + /* addition is commutative so swap if needed (save code) */ + if (buvok) { + aiv = SvIVX(TOPm1s); + buv = SvUVX(TOPs); + } else { + aiv = SvIVX(TOPs); + buv = SvUVX(TOPm1s); + } + + if (aiv >= 0) { + UV result = (UV)aiv + buv; + if (result >= buv) { + SP--; + SETu( result ); + RETURN; + } + } else if (buv > (UV) IV_MAX) { + /* assuming 2s complement means that IV_MIN == -IV_MIN, + and (UV)-IV_MIN *is* the value -IV_MIN (or IV_MAX + 1) + as buv > IV_MAX, it is >= (IV_MAX + 1), and therefore + as the value we can be subtracting from it only lies in + the range (-IV_MIN to -1) it can't overflow a UV */ + SP--; + SETu( buv - (UV)-aiv ); + RETURN; + } else { + IV result = (IV) buv + aiv; + /* aiv < 0 so it must get smaller. */ + if (result < (IV) buv) { + SP--; + SETi( result ); + RETURN; + } + } + } /* end of IV+IV / UV+UV / mixed */ + } + } +#endif { - dPOPTOPnnrl_ul; - SETn( left + right ); - RETURN; + dPOPnv; + if (!useleft) { + /* left operand is undef, treat as zero. + 0.0 is identity. */ + SETn(value); + RETURN; + } + SETn( value + TOPn ); + RETURN; } } diff --git a/proto.h b/proto.h index ac277ac..4fc260e 100644 --- a/proto.h +++ b/proto.h @@ -1208,6 +1208,10 @@ STATIC void S_sv_del_backref(pTHX_ SV *sv); # if defined(DEBUGGING) STATIC void S_del_sv(pTHX_ SV *p); # endif +# if !defined(NV_PRESERVES_UV) +STATIC int S_sv_2inuv_non_preserve(pTHX_ SV *sv, I32 numtype); +STATIC int S_sv_2iuv_non_preserve(pTHX_ SV *sv, I32 numtype); +# endif #endif #if defined(PERL_IN_TOKE_C) || defined(PERL_DECL_PROT) diff --git a/sv.c b/sv.c index 46d11ff..3b3351c 100644 --- a/sv.c +++ b/sv.c @@ -1320,6 +1320,10 @@ See C. void Perl_sv_setuv(pTHX_ register SV *sv, UV u) { + if (u <= (UV)IV_MAX) { + sv_setiv(sv, (IV)u); + return; + } sv_setiv(sv, 0); SvIsUV_on(sv); SvUVX(sv) = u; @@ -1336,7 +1340,13 @@ Like C, but also handles 'set' magic. void Perl_sv_setuv_mg(pTHX_ register SV *sv, UV u) { - sv_setuv(sv,u); + if (u <= (UV)IV_MAX) { + sv_setiv(sv, (IV)u); + } else { + sv_setiv(sv, 0); + SvIsUV_on(sv); + sv_setuv(sv,u); + } SvSETMAGIC(sv); } @@ -1449,16 +1459,220 @@ S_not_a_number(pTHX_ SV *sv) "Argument \"%s\" isn't numeric", tmpbuf); } -/* the number can be converted to integer with atol() or atoll() */ -#define IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL 0x01 -#define IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOF 0x02 /* atol() may be != atof() */ -#define IS_NUMBER_NOT_IV 0x04 /* (IV)atof() may be != atof() */ -#define IS_NUMBER_NEG 0x08 /* not good to cache UV */ -#define IS_NUMBER_INFINITY 0x10 /* this is big */ +/* the number can be converted to integer with atol() or atoll() although */ +#define IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL 0x01 /* integer (may have decimals) */ +#define IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_STRTOL 0x02 /* it may exceed IV_MAX */ +#define IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOF 0x04 /* seen something like 123e4 */ +#define IS_NUMBER_LONGER_THAN_IV_MAX 0x08 /* more digits than IV_MAX */ +#define IS_NUMBER_AS_LONG_AS_IV_MAX 0x10 /* may(be not) larger than IV_MAX */ +#define IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT 0x20 /* seen a decimal point or e */ +#define IS_NUMBER_NEG 0x40 /* seen a leading - */ +#define IS_NUMBER_INFINITY 0x80 /* /^\s*-?Infinity\s*$/i */ /* Actually, ISO C leaves conversion of UV to IV undefined, but until proven guilty, assume that things are not that bad... */ +/* As 64 bit platforms often have an NV that doesn't preserve all bits of + an IV (an assumption perl has been based on to date) it becomes necessary + to remove the assumption that the NV always carries enough precision to + recreate the IV whenever needed, and that the NV is the canonical form. + Instead, IV/UV and NV need to be given equal rights. So as to not lose + precision as an side effect of conversion (which would lead to insanity + and the dragon(s) in t/op/numconvert.t getting very angry) the intent is + 1) to distinguish between IV/UV/NV slots that have cached a valid + conversion where precision was lost and IV/UV/NV slots that have a + valid conversion which has lost no precision + 2) to ensure that if a numeric conversion to one form is request that + would lose precision, the precise conversion (or differently + imprecise conversion) is also performed and cached, to prevent + requests for different numeric formats on the same SV causing + lossy conversion chains. (lossless conversion chains are perfectly + acceptable (still)) + + + flags are used: + SvIOKp is true if the IV slot contains a valid value + SvIOK is true only if the IV value is accurate (UV if SvIOK_UV true) + SvNOKp is true if the NV slot contains a valid value + SvNOK is true only if the NV value is accurate + + so + while converting from PV to NV check to see if converting that NV to an + IV(or UV) would lose accuracy over a direct conversion from PV to + IV(or UV). If it would, cache both conversions, return NV, but mark + SV as IOK NOKp (ie not NOK). + + while converting from PV to IV check to see if converting that IV to an + NV would lose accuracy over a direct conversion from PV to NV. If it + would, cache both conversions, flag similarly. + + Before, the SV value "3.2" could become NV=3.2 IV=3 NOK, IOK quite + correctly because if IV & NV were set NV *always* overruled. + Now, "3.2" will become NV=3.2 IV=3 NOK, IOKp, because the flags meaning + changes - now IV and NV together means that the two are interchangeable + SvIVX == (IV) SvNVX && SvNVX == (NV) SvIVX; + + The benefit of this is operations such as pp_add know that if SvIOK is + true for both left and right operands, then integer addition can be + used instead of floating point. (for cases where the result won't + overflow) Before, floating point was always used, which could lead to + loss of precision compared with integer addition. + + * making IV and NV equal status should make maths accurate on 64 bit + platforms + * may speed up maths somewhat if pp_add and friends start to use + integers when possible instead of fp. (hopefully the overhead in + looking for SvIOK and checking for overflow will not outweigh the + fp to integer speedup) + * will slow down integer operations (callers of SvIV) on "inaccurate" + values, as the change from SvIOK to SvIOKp will cause a call into + sv_2iv each time rather than a macro access direct to the IV slot + * should speed up number->string conversion on integers as IV is + favoured when IV and NV equally accurate + + #################################################################### + You had better be using SvIOK_notUV if you want an IV for arithmetic + SvIOK is true if (IV or UV), so you might be getting (IV)SvUV + SvUOK is true iff UV. + #################################################################### + + Your mileage will vary depending your CPUs relative fp to integer + performance ratio. +*/ + +#ifndef NV_PRESERVES_UV +#define IS_NUMBER_UNDERFLOW_IV 1 +#define IS_NUMBER_UNDERFLOW_UV 2 +#define IS_NUMBER_IV_AND_UV 2 +#define IS_NUMBER_OVERFLOW_IV 4 +#define IS_NUMBER_OVERFLOW_UV 5 +/* Hopefully your optimiser will consider inlining these two functions. */ +STATIC int +S_sv_2inuv_non_preserve (pTHX_ register SV *sv, I32 numtype) { + NV nv = SvNVX(sv); /* Code simpler and had compiler problems if */ + UV nv_as_uv = U_V(nv); /* these are not in simple variables. */ + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,"sv_2inuv_non '%s', IV=0x%"UVxf" NV=%g inttype=%X\n", SvPVX(sv), SvIVX(sv), nv, numtype)); + if (nv_as_uv <= (UV)IV_MAX) { + (void)SvIOKp_on(sv); + (void)SvNOKp_on(sv); + /* Within suitable range to fit in an IV, atol won't overflow */ + /* XXX quite sure? Is that your final answer? not really, I'm + trusting that nv_as_uv to round down if NV is (IV_MAX + 1) */ + SvIVX(sv) = (IV)Atol(SvPVX(sv)); + if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT) { + /* I believe that even if the original PV had decimals, they + are lost beyond the limit of the FP precision. + However, neither is canonical, so both only get p flags. + NWC, 2000/11/25 */ + /* Both already have p flags, so do nothing */ + } else if (SvIVX(sv) == I_V(nv)) { + SvNOK_on(sv); + SvIOK_on(sv); + } else { + SvIOK_on(sv); + /* It had no "." so it must be integer. assert (get in here from + sv_2iv and sv_2uv only for ndef HAS_STRTOL and + IS_NUMBER_AS_LONG_AS_IV_MAX) or my logic is faulty and all + conversion routines need audit. */ + } + return nv < 0 ? IS_NUMBER_UNDERFLOW_UV : IS_NUMBER_IV_AND_UV; + } + /* between IV_MAX and NV(UV_MAX). Could be slightly> UV_MAX */ + (void)SvIOKp_on(sv); + (void)SvNOKp_on(sv); +#ifdef HAS_STRTOUL + { + int save_errno = errno; + errno = 0; + SvUVX(sv) = Strtoul(SvPVX(sv), Null(char**), 10); + if (errno == 0) { + if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT) { + /* UV and NV both imprecise. */ + SvIsUV_on(sv); + } else if (SvUVX(sv) == nv_as_uv && SvUVX(sv) != UV_MAX) { + SvNOK_on(sv); + SvIOK_on(sv); + SvIsUV_on(sv); + } else { + SvIOK_on(sv); + SvIsUV_on(sv); + } + errno = save_errno; + return IS_NUMBER_OVERFLOW_IV; + } + errno = save_errno; + SvNOK_on(sv); + /* Must have just overflowed UV, but not enough that an NV could spot + this.. */ + return IS_NUMBER_OVERFLOW_UV; + } +#else + /* We've just lost integer precision, nothing we could do. */ + SvUVX(sv) = nv_as_uv; + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,"sv_2niuv_non UV? '%s', UV=0x%"UVxf" NV=%g U_V(NV)=0x%"UVxf" inttype=%X\n", SvPVX(sv), SvIVX(sv), nv, nv_as_uv, numtype)); + /* UV and NV slots equally valid only if we have casting symmetry. */ + if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT) { + SvIsUV_on(sv); + } else if (SvUVX(sv) == nv_as_uv && SvUVX(sv) != UV_MAX) { + /* UV_MAX can cast up to NV (UV_MAX+1), that NV casts down to UV_MAX + UV_MAX ought to be 0xFF...FFF which won't preserve (We only + get to this point if NVs don't preserve UVs) */ + SvNOK_on(sv); + SvIOK_on(sv); + SvIsUV_on(sv); + } else { + /* As above, I believe UV at least as good as NV */ + SvIsUV_on(sv); + } +#endif /* HAS_STRTOUL */ + return IS_NUMBER_OVERFLOW_IV; +} + +/* For sv_2nv these three cases are "SvNOK and don't bother casting" */ +STATIC int +S_sv_2iuv_non_preserve (pTHX_ register SV *sv, I32 numtype) +{ + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,"sv_2iuv_non '%s', IV=0x%"UVxf" NV=%g inttype=%X\n", SvPVX(sv), SvIVX(sv), SvNVX(sv), numtype)); + if (SvNVX(sv) < (NV)IV_MIN) { + (void)SvIOKp_on(sv); + (void)SvNOK_on(sv); + SvIVX(sv) = IV_MIN; + return IS_NUMBER_UNDERFLOW_IV; + } + if (SvNVX(sv) > (NV)UV_MAX) { + (void)SvIOKp_on(sv); + (void)SvNOK_on(sv); + SvIsUV_on(sv); + SvUVX(sv) = UV_MAX; + return IS_NUMBER_OVERFLOW_UV; + } + if (!(numtype & (IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL | IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_STRTOL))) { + (void)SvIOKp_on(sv); + (void)SvNOK_on(sv); + /* Can't use strtol etc to convert this string */ + if (SvNVX(sv) <= (UV)IV_MAX) { + SvIVX(sv) = I_V(SvNVX(sv)); + if ((NV)(SvIVX(sv)) == SvNVX(sv)) { + SvIOK_on(sv); /* Integer is precise. NOK, IOK */ + } else { + /* Integer is imprecise. NOK, IOKp */ + } + return SvNVX(sv) < 0 ? IS_NUMBER_UNDERFLOW_UV : IS_NUMBER_IV_AND_UV; + } + SvIsUV_on(sv); + SvUVX(sv) = U_V(SvNVX(sv)); + if ((NV)(SvUVX(sv)) == SvNVX(sv)) { + SvIOK_on(sv); /* Integer is precise. NOK, UOK */ + } else { + /* Integer is imprecise. NOK, IOKp */ + } + return IS_NUMBER_OVERFLOW_IV; + } + return S_sv_2inuv_non_preserve (sv, numtype); +} +#endif /* NV_PRESERVES_UV*/ + + IV Perl_sv_2iv(pTHX_ register SV *sv) { @@ -1507,19 +1721,71 @@ Perl_sv_2iv(pTHX_ register SV *sv) } } if (SvNOKp(sv)) { - /* We can cache the IV/UV value even if it not good enough - * to reconstruct NV, since the conversion to PV will prefer - * NV over IV/UV. - */ + /* erm. not sure. *should* never get NOKp (without NOK) from sv_2nv + * without also getting a cached IV/UV from it at the same time + * (ie PV->NV conversion should detect loss of accuracy and cache + * IV or UV at same time to avoid this. NWC */ if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_NV) sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVNV); - (void)SvIOK_on(sv); - if (SvNVX(sv) < (NV)IV_MAX + 0.5) + (void)SvIOKp_on(sv); /* Must do this first, to clear any SvOOK */ + /* < not <= as for NV doesn't preserve UV, ((NV)IV_MAX+1) will almost + certainly cast into the IV range at IV_MAX, whereas the correct + answer is the UV IV_MAX +1. Hence < ensures that dodgy boundary + cases go to UV */ + if (SvNVX(sv) < (NV)IV_MAX + 0.5) { SvIVX(sv) = I_V(SvNVX(sv)); + if (SvNVX(sv) == (NV) SvIVX(sv) +#ifndef NV_PRESERVES_UV + && (((UV)1 << NV_PRESERVES_UV_BITS) > + (UV)(SvIVX(sv) > 0 ? SvIVX(sv) : -SvIVX(sv))) + /* Don't flag it as "accurately an integer" if the number + came from a (by definition imprecise) NV operation, and + we're outside the range of NV integer precision */ +#endif + ) { + SvIOK_on(sv); /* Can this go wrong with rounding? NWC */ + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, + "0x%"UVxf" iv(%g => %"IVdf") (precise)\n", + PTR2UV(sv), + SvNVX(sv), + SvIVX(sv))); + + } else { + /* IV not precise. No need to convert from PV, as NV + conversion would already have cached IV if it detected + that PV->IV would be better than PV->NV->IV + flags already correct - don't set public IOK. */ + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, + "0x%"UVxf" iv(%g => %"IVdf") (imprecise)\n", + PTR2UV(sv), + SvNVX(sv), + SvIVX(sv))); + } + /* Can the above go wrong if SvIVX == IV_MIN and SvNVX < IV_MIN, + but the cast (NV)IV_MIN rounds to a the value less (more + negative) than IV_MIN which happens to be equal to SvNVX ?? + Analogous to 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF rounding up to NV (2**64) and + NV rounding back to 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF, so UVX == UV(NVX) and + (NV)UVX == NVX are both true, but the values differ. :-( + Hopefully for 2s complement IV_MIN is something like + 0x8000000000000000 which will be exact. NWC */ + } else { SvUVX(sv) = U_V(SvNVX(sv)); + if ( + (SvNVX(sv) == (NV) SvUVX(sv)) +#ifndef NV_PRESERVES_UV + /* Make sure it's not 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF */ + /*&& (SvUVX(sv) != UV_MAX) irrelevant with code below */ + && (((UV)1 << NV_PRESERVES_UV_BITS) > SvUVX(sv)) + /* Don't flag it as "accurately an integer" if the number + came from a (by definition imprecise) NV operation, and + we're outside the range of NV integer precision */ +#endif + ) + SvIOK_on(sv); SvIsUV_on(sv); ret_iv_max: DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, @@ -1539,46 +1805,117 @@ Perl_sv_2iv(pTHX_ register SV *sv) This means that if we cache such an IV, we need to cache the NV as well. Moreover, we trade speed for space, and do not - cache the NV if not needed. + cache the NV if we are sure it's not needed. */ - if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NOT_IV) { - /* May be not an integer. Need to cache NV if we cache IV - * - otherwise future conversion to NV will be wrong. */ - NV d; - - d = Atof(SvPVX(sv)); - if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_PVNV) - sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVNV); - SvNVX(sv) = d; - (void)SvNOK_on(sv); + if ((numtype & ~IS_NUMBER_NEG) == IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL) { + /* The NV may be reconstructed from IV - safe to cache IV, + which may be calculated by atol(). */ + if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_PVIV) + sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVIV); (void)SvIOK_on(sv); + SvIVX(sv) = Atol(SvPVX(sv)); + } else { +#ifdef HAS_STRTOL + IV i; + int save_errno = errno; + /* Is it an integer that we could convert with strtol? + So try it, and if it doesn't set errno then it's pukka. + This should be faster than going atof and then thinking. */ + if (((numtype & (IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_STRTOL | IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT)) + == IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_STRTOL) + /* && is a sequence point. Without it not sure if I'm trying + to do too much between sequence points and hence going + undefined */ + && ((errno = 0), 1) /* , 1 so always true */ + && ((i = Strtol(SvPVX(sv), Null(char**), 10)), 1) + && (errno == 0)) { + if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_PVIV) + sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVIV); + (void)SvIOK_on(sv); + SvIVX(sv) = i; + errno = save_errno; + } else +#endif + { + NV d; +#ifdef HAS_STRTOL + /* Hopefully trace flow will optimise this away where possible + */ + errno = save_errno; +#endif + /* It wasn't an integer, or it overflowed, or we don't have + strtol. Do things the slow way - check if it's a UV etc. */ + d = Atof(SvPVX(sv)); + + if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_PVNV) + sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVNV); + SvNVX(sv) = d; + + if (! numtype && ckWARN(WARN_NUMERIC)) + not_a_number(sv); + #if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) - DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf" 2nv(%" PERL_PRIgldbl ")\n", - PTR2UV(sv), SvNVX(sv))); + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf" 2iv(%" PERL_PRIgldbl ")\n", + PTR2UV(sv), SvNVX(sv))); #else - DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf" 2nv(%g)\n", - PTR2UV(sv), SvNVX(sv))); + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf" 2iv(%g)\n", + PTR2UV(sv), SvNVX(sv))); #endif - if (SvNVX(sv) < (NV)IV_MAX + 0.5) - SvIVX(sv) = I_V(SvNVX(sv)); - else { - SvUVX(sv) = U_V(SvNVX(sv)); - SvIsUV_on(sv); - goto ret_iv_max; + + +#ifdef NV_PRESERVES_UV + (void)SvIOKp_on(sv); + (void)SvNOK_on(sv); + if (SvNVX(sv) < (NV)IV_MAX + 0.5) { + SvIVX(sv) = I_V(SvNVX(sv)); + if ((NV)(SvIVX(sv)) == SvNVX(sv)) { + SvIOK_on(sv); + } else { + /* Integer is imprecise. NOK, IOKp */ + } + /* UV will not work better than IV */ + } else { + if (SvNVX(sv) > (NV)UV_MAX) { + SvIsUV_on(sv); + /* Integer is inaccurate. NOK, IOKp, is UV */ + SvUVX(sv) = UV_MAX; + SvIsUV_on(sv); + } else { + SvUVX(sv) = U_V(SvNVX(sv)); + /* 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF not an issue in here */ + if ((NV)(SvUVX(sv)) == SvNVX(sv)) { + SvIOK_on(sv); + SvIsUV_on(sv); + } else { + /* Integer is imprecise. NOK, IOKp, is UV */ + SvIsUV_on(sv); + } + } + goto ret_iv_max; + } +#else /* NV_PRESERVES_UV */ + if (((UV)1 << NV_PRESERVES_UV_BITS) > + U_V(SvNVX(sv) > 0 ? SvNVX(sv) : -SvNVX(sv))) { + /* Small enough to preserve all bits. */ + (void)SvIOKp_on(sv); + SvNOK_on(sv); + SvIVX(sv) = I_V(SvNVX(sv)); + if ((NV)(SvIVX(sv)) == SvNVX(sv)) + SvIOK_on(sv); + /* Assumption: first non-preserved integer is < IV_MAX, + this NV is in the preserved range, therefore: */ + if (!(U_V(SvNVX(sv) > 0 ? SvNVX(sv) : -SvNVX(sv)) + < (UV)IV_MAX)) { + Perl_croak(aTHX_ "sv_2iv assumed (U_V(fabs(SvNVX(sv))) < (UV)IV_MAX) but SvNVX(sv)=%g U_V is 0x%"UVxf", IV_MAX is 0x%"UVxf"\n", SvNVX(sv), U_V(SvNVX(sv)), (UV)IV_MAX); + } + } else if (sv_2iuv_non_preserve (sv, numtype) + >= IS_NUMBER_OVERFLOW_IV) + goto ret_iv_max; +#endif /* NV_PRESERVES_UV */ } } - else { /* The NV may be reconstructed from IV - safe to cache IV, - which may be calculated by atol(). */ - if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_PVIV) - sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVIV); - (void)SvIOK_on(sv); - SvIVX(sv) = Atol(SvPVX(sv)); - if (! numtype && ckWARN(WARN_NUMERIC)) - not_a_number(sv); - } - } - else { + } else { if (ckWARN(WARN_UNINITIALIZED) && !PL_localizing && !(SvFLAGS(sv) & SVs_PADTMP)) report_uninit(); if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_IV) @@ -1638,26 +1975,74 @@ Perl_sv_2uv(pTHX_ register SV *sv) } } if (SvNOKp(sv)) { - /* We can cache the IV/UV value even if it not good enough - * to reconstruct NV, since the conversion to PV will prefer - * NV over IV/UV. - */ + /* erm. not sure. *should* never get NOKp (without NOK) from sv_2nv + * without also getting a cached IV/UV from it at the same time + * (ie PV->NV conversion should detect loss of accuracy and cache + * IV or UV at same time to avoid this. */ + /* IV-over-UV optimisation - choose to cache IV if possible */ + if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_NV) sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVNV); - (void)SvIOK_on(sv); - if (SvNVX(sv) >= -0.5) { - SvIsUV_on(sv); - SvUVX(sv) = U_V(SvNVX(sv)); - } - else { + + (void)SvIOKp_on(sv); /* Must do this first, to clear any SvOOK */ + if (SvNVX(sv) < (NV)IV_MAX + 0.5) { SvIVX(sv) = I_V(SvNVX(sv)); - ret_zero: + if (SvNVX(sv) == (NV) SvIVX(sv) +#ifndef NV_PRESERVES_UV + && (((UV)1 << NV_PRESERVES_UV_BITS) > + (UV)(SvIVX(sv) > 0 ? SvIVX(sv) : -SvIVX(sv))) + /* Don't flag it as "accurately an integer" if the number + came from a (by definition imprecise) NV operation, and + we're outside the range of NV integer precision */ +#endif + ) { + SvIOK_on(sv); /* Can this go wrong with rounding? NWC */ + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, + "0x%"UVxf" uv(%g => %"IVdf") (precise)\n", + PTR2UV(sv), + SvNVX(sv), + SvIVX(sv))); + + } else { + /* IV not precise. No need to convert from PV, as NV + conversion would already have cached IV if it detected + that PV->IV would be better than PV->NV->IV + flags already correct - don't set public IOK. */ + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, + "0x%"UVxf" uv(%g => %"IVdf") (imprecise)\n", + PTR2UV(sv), + SvNVX(sv), + SvIVX(sv))); + } + /* Can the above go wrong if SvIVX == IV_MIN and SvNVX < IV_MIN, + but the cast (NV)IV_MIN rounds to a the value less (more + negative) than IV_MIN which happens to be equal to SvNVX ?? + Analogous to 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF rounding up to NV (2**64) and + NV rounding back to 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF, so UVX == UV(NVX) and + (NV)UVX == NVX are both true, but the values differ. :-( + Hopefully for 2s complement IV_MIN is something like + 0x8000000000000000 which will be exact. NWC */ + } + else { + SvUVX(sv) = U_V(SvNVX(sv)); + if ( + (SvNVX(sv) == (NV) SvUVX(sv)) +#ifndef NV_PRESERVES_UV + /* Make sure it's not 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF */ + /*&& (SvUVX(sv) != UV_MAX) irrelevant with code below */ + && (((UV)1 << NV_PRESERVES_UV_BITS) > SvUVX(sv)) + /* Don't flag it as "accurately an integer" if the number + came from a (by definition imprecise) NV operation, and + we're outside the range of NV integer precision */ +#endif + ) + SvIOK_on(sv); + SvIsUV_on(sv); DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, - "0x%"UVxf" 2uv(%"IVdf" => %"IVdf") (as signed)\n", + "0x%"UVxf" 2uv(%"UVuf" => %"IVdf") (as unsigned)\n", PTR2UV(sv), - SvIVX(sv), - (IV)(UV)SvIVX(sv))); - return (UV)SvIVX(sv); + SvUVX(sv), + SvUVX(sv))); } } else if (SvPOKp(sv) && SvLEN(sv)) { @@ -1671,66 +2056,127 @@ Perl_sv_2uv(pTHX_ register SV *sv) NV as well. Moreover, we trade speed for space, and do not cache the NV if not needed. */ - if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NOT_IV) { - /* May be not an integer. Need to cache NV if we cache IV - * - otherwise future conversion to NV will be wrong. */ - NV d; - - d = Atof(SvPVX(sv)); - if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_PVNV) - sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVNV); - SvNVX(sv) = d; - (void)SvNOK_on(sv); - (void)SvIOK_on(sv); -#if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) - DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, - "0x%"UVxf" 2nv(%" PERL_PRIgldbl ")\n", - PTR2UV(sv), SvNVX(sv))); -#else - DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, - "0x%"UVxf" 2nv(%g)\n", - PTR2UV(sv), SvNVX(sv))); -#endif - if (SvNVX(sv) < -0.5) { - SvIVX(sv) = I_V(SvNVX(sv)); - goto ret_zero; - } else { - SvUVX(sv) = U_V(SvNVX(sv)); - SvIsUV_on(sv); - } - } - else if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NEG) { + if ((numtype & ~IS_NUMBER_NEG) == IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL) { /* The NV may be reconstructed from IV - safe to cache IV, - which may be calculated by atol(). */ - if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PV) - sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVIV); - (void)SvIOK_on(sv); - SvIVX(sv) = (IV)Atol(SvPVX(sv)); - } - else if (numtype) { /* Non-negative */ - /* The NV may be reconstructed from UV - safe to cache UV, - which may be calculated by strtoul()/atol. */ - if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PV) + which may be calculated by atol(). */ + if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_PVIV) sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVIV); (void)SvIOK_on(sv); - (void)SvIsUV_on(sv); + SvIVX(sv) = Atol(SvPVX(sv)); + } else { #ifdef HAS_STRTOUL - SvUVX(sv) = Strtoul(SvPVX(sv), Null(char**), 10); -#else /* no atou(), but we know the number fits into IV... */ - /* The only problem may be if it is negative... */ - SvUVX(sv) = (UV)Atol(SvPVX(sv)); + UV u; + int save_errno = errno; + /* Is it an integer that we could convert with strtoul? + So try it, and if it doesn't set errno then it's pukka. + This should be faster than going atof and then thinking. */ + if (((numtype & (IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_STRTOL | IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT)) + == IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_STRTOL) + && ((errno = 0), 1) /* always true */ + && ((u = Strtoul(SvPVX(sv), Null(char**), 10)), 1) /* ditto */ + && (errno == 0) + /* If known to be negative, check it didn't undeflow IV */ + && ((numtype & IS_NUMBER_NEG) ? ((IV)u <= 0) : 1)) { + errno = save_errno; + + if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_PVIV) + sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVIV); + (void)SvIOK_on(sv); + + /* If it's negative must use IV. + IV-over-UV optimisation */ + if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NEG || u <= (UV) IV_MAX) { + /* strtoul is defined to return negated value if the + number starts with a minus sign. Assuming 2s + complement, this value will be in range for a negative + IV if casting the bit pattern to IV doesn't produce + a positive value. Allow -0 by checking it's <= 0 + hence (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NEG) test above + */ + SvIVX(sv) = (IV)u; + } else { + /* it didn't overflow, and it was positive. */ + SvUVX(sv) = u; + SvIsUV_on(sv); + } + } else #endif - } - else { /* Not a number. Cache 0. */ - if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_PVIV) - sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVIV); - (void)SvIOK_on(sv); - (void)SvIsUV_on(sv); - SvUVX(sv) = 0; /* We assume that 0s have the - same bitmap in IV and UV. */ - if (ckWARN(WARN_NUMERIC)) - not_a_number(sv); + { + NV d; +#ifdef HAS_STRTOUL + /* Hopefully trace flow will optimise this away where possible + */ + errno = save_errno; +#endif + /* It wasn't an integer, or it overflowed, or we don't have + strtol. Do things the slow way - check if it's a IV etc. */ + d = Atof(SvPVX(sv)); + + if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_PVNV) + sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVNV); + SvNVX(sv) = d; + + if (! numtype && ckWARN(WARN_NUMERIC)) + not_a_number(sv); + +#if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf" 2uv(%" PERL_PRIgldbl ")\n", + PTR2UV(sv), SvNVX(sv))); +#else + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf" 2uv(%g)\n", + PTR2UV(sv), SvNVX(sv))); +#endif + +#ifdef NV_PRESERVES_UV + (void)SvIOKp_on(sv); + (void)SvNOK_on(sv); + if (SvNVX(sv) < (NV)IV_MAX + 0.5) { + SvIVX(sv) = I_V(SvNVX(sv)); + if ((NV)(SvIVX(sv)) == SvNVX(sv)) { + SvIOK_on(sv); + } else { + /* Integer is imprecise. NOK, IOKp */ + } + /* UV will not work better than IV */ + } else { + if (SvNVX(sv) > (NV)UV_MAX) { + SvIsUV_on(sv); + /* Integer is inaccurate. NOK, IOKp, is UV */ + SvUVX(sv) = UV_MAX; + SvIsUV_on(sv); + } else { + SvUVX(sv) = U_V(SvNVX(sv)); + /* 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF not an issue in here, NVs + NV preservse UV so can do correct comparison. */ + if ((NV)(SvUVX(sv)) == SvNVX(sv)) { + SvIOK_on(sv); + SvIsUV_on(sv); + } else { + /* Integer is imprecise. NOK, IOKp, is UV */ + SvIsUV_on(sv); + } + } + } +#else /* NV_PRESERVES_UV */ + if (((UV)1 << NV_PRESERVES_UV_BITS) > + U_V(SvNVX(sv) > 0 ? SvNVX(sv) : -SvNVX(sv))) { + /* Small enough to preserve all bits. */ + (void)SvIOKp_on(sv); + SvNOK_on(sv); + SvIVX(sv) = I_V(SvNVX(sv)); + if ((NV)(SvIVX(sv)) == SvNVX(sv)) + SvIOK_on(sv); + /* Assumption: first non-preserved integer is < IV_MAX, + this NV is in the preserved range, therefore: */ + if (!(U_V(SvNVX(sv) > 0 ? SvNVX(sv) : -SvNVX(sv)) + < (UV)IV_MAX)) { + Perl_croak(aTHX_ "sv_2uv assumed (U_V(fabs(SvNVX(sv))) < (UV)IV_MAX) but SvNVX(sv)=%g U_V is 0x%"UVxf", IV_MAX is 0x%"UVxf"\n", SvNVX(sv), U_V(SvNVX(sv)), (UV)IV_MAX); + } + } else + sv_2iuv_non_preserve (sv, numtype); +#endif /* NV_PRESERVES_UV */ + } } } else { @@ -1822,21 +2268,63 @@ Perl_sv_2nv(pTHX_ register SV *sv) (!SvPOKp(sv) || !strchr(SvPVX(sv),'.') || !looks_like_number(sv))) { SvNVX(sv) = SvIsUV(sv) ? (NV)SvUVX(sv) : (NV)SvIVX(sv); +#ifdef NV_PRESERVES_UV + SvNOK_on(sv); +#else + /* Only set the public NV OK flag if this NV preserves the IV */ + /* Check it's not 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF */ + if (SvIsUV(sv) ? ((SvUVX(sv) != UV_MAX)&&(SvUVX(sv) == U_V(SvNVX(sv)))) + : (SvIVX(sv) == I_V(SvNVX(sv)))) + SvNOK_on(sv); + else + SvNOKp_on(sv); +#endif } else if (SvPOKp(sv) && SvLEN(sv)) { if (ckWARN(WARN_NUMERIC) && !SvIOKp(sv) && !looks_like_number(sv)) not_a_number(sv); SvNVX(sv) = Atof(SvPVX(sv)); +#ifdef NV_PRESERVES_UV + SvNOK_on(sv); +#else + /* Only set the public NV OK flag if this NV preserves the value in + the PV at least as well as an IV/UV would. + Not sure how to do this 100% reliably. */ + /* if that shift count is out of range then Configure's test is + wonky. We shouldn't be in here with NV_PRESERVES_UV_BITS == + UV_BITS */ + if (((UV)1 << NV_PRESERVES_UV_BITS) > + U_V(SvNVX(sv) > 0 ? SvNVX(sv) : -SvNVX(sv))) + SvNOK_on(sv); /* Definitely small enough to preserve all bits */ + else if (SvNVX(sv) < (NV)IV_MIN || SvNVX(sv) > (NV)UV_MAX) { + /* Definitely too large/small to fit in an integer, so no loss + of precision going to integer in the future via NV */ + SvNOK_on(sv); + } else { + /* Is it something we can run through strtol etc (ie no + trailing exponent part)? */ + int numtype = looks_like_number(sv); + /* XXX probably should cache this if called above */ + + if (!(numtype & + (IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL | IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_STRTOL))) { + /* Can't use strtol etc to convert this string, so don't try */ + SvNOK_on(sv); + } else + sv_2inuv_non_preserve (sv, numtype); + } +#endif /* NV_PRESERVES_UV */ } else { if (ckWARN(WARN_UNINITIALIZED) && !PL_localizing && !(SvFLAGS(sv) & SVs_PADTMP)) report_uninit(); if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_NV) /* Typically the caller expects that sv_any is not NULL now. */ + /* XXX Ilya implies that this is a bug in callers that assume this + and ideally should be fixed. */ sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_NV); return 0.0; } - SvNOK_on(sv); #if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) DEBUG_c({ STORE_NUMERIC_LOCAL_SET_STANDARD(); @@ -1889,23 +2377,32 @@ S_asUV(pTHX_ SV *sv) /* * Returns a combination of (advisory only - can get false negatives) - * IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL, IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOF, IS_NUMBER_NOT_IV, - * IS_NUMBER_NEG + * IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL, IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOF + * IS_NUMBER_LONGER_THAN_IV_MAX, IS_NUMBER_AS_LONG_AS_IV_MAX + * IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT, IS_NUMBER_NEG, IS_NUMBER_INFINITY * 0 if does not look like number. * - * In fact possible values are 0 and - * IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL 123 - * IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL | IS_NUMBER_NOT_IV 123.1 - * IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOF | IS_NUMBER_NOT_IV 123e0 + * (atol and strtol stop when they hit a decimal point. strtol will return + * LONG_MAX and LONG_MIN when given out of range values. ANSI says they should + * do this, and vendors have had 11 years to get it right. + * However, will try to make it still work with only atol + * + * IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL 123456789 or 123456789.3 definitely < IV_MAX + * IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_STRTOL 123456789 or 123456789.3 if digits = IV_MAX + * IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOF 123456789e0 or >> IV_MAX + * IS_NUMBER_LONGER_THAN_IV_MAX lots of digits, don't bother with atol + * IS_NUMBER_AS_LONG_AS_IV_MAX atol might hit LONG_MAX, might not. + * IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT saw "." or "e" + * IS_NUMBER_NEG * IS_NUMBER_INFINITY - * with a possible addition of IS_NUMBER_NEG. */ /* =for apidoc looks_like_number Test if an the content of an SV looks like a number (or is a -number). +number). C and C are treated as numbers (so will not +issue a non-numeric warning), even if your atof() doesn't grok them. =cut */ @@ -1943,9 +2440,10 @@ Perl_looks_like_number(pTHX_ SV *sv) nbegin = s; /* - * we return IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL if the number can be converted - * to _integer_ with atol() and IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOF if you need - * (int)atof(). + * we return IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL if the number can converted to + * integer with atol() without overflow, IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_STRTOL if + * possibly slightly larger than max int, IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOF if you + * will need (int)atof(). */ /* next must be digit or the radix separator or beginning of infinity */ @@ -1954,10 +2452,34 @@ Perl_looks_like_number(pTHX_ SV *sv) s++; } while (isDIGIT(*s)); - if (s - nbegin >= TYPE_DIGITS(IV)) /* Cannot cache ato[ul]() */ - numtype |= IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOF | IS_NUMBER_NOT_IV; - else + /* Aaargh. long long really is irritating. + In the gospel according to ANSI 1989, it is an axiom that "long" + is the longest integer type, and that if you don't know how long + something is you can cast it to long, and nothing will be lost + (except possibly speed of execution if long is slower than the + type is was). + Now, one can't be sure if the old rules apply, or long long + (or some other newfangled thing) is actually longer than the + (formerly) longest thing. + */ + /* This lot will work for 64 bit *as long as* either + either long is 64 bit + or we can find both strtol/strtoq and strtoul/strtouq + If not, we really should refuse to let the user use 64 bit IVs + By "64 bit" I really mean IVs that don't get preserved by NVs + It also should work for 128 bit IVs. Can any lend me a machine to + test this? + */ + if (s - nbegin > TYPE_DIGITS(UV)) /* Cannot cache ato[ul]() */ + numtype |= IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOF | IS_NUMBER_LONGER_THAN_IV_MAX; + else if (s - nbegin < BIT_DIGITS(((sizeof (IV)>sizeof (long)) + ? sizeof(long) : sizeof (IV))*8-1)) numtype |= IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL; + else + /* Can't be sure either way. (For 64 bit UV, 63 bit IV is 1 decimal + digit less (IV_MAX= 9223372036854775807, + UV_MAX= 18446744073709551615) so be cautious */ + numtype |= IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_STRTOL | IS_NUMBER_AS_LONG_AS_IV_MAX; if (*s == '.' #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC @@ -1965,7 +2487,7 @@ Perl_looks_like_number(pTHX_ SV *sv) #endif ) { s++; - numtype |= IS_NUMBER_NOT_IV; + numtype |= IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT; while (isDIGIT(*s)) /* optional digits after the radix */ s++; } @@ -1976,7 +2498,7 @@ Perl_looks_like_number(pTHX_ SV *sv) #endif ) { s++; - numtype |= IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL | IS_NUMBER_NOT_IV; + numtype |= IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOL | IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT; /* no digits before the radix means we need digits after it */ if (isDIGIT(*s)) { do { @@ -2002,12 +2524,13 @@ Perl_looks_like_number(pTHX_ SV *sv) return 0; if (sawinf) - numtype = IS_NUMBER_INFINITY; + numtype = (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NEG) /* Keep track of sign */ + | IS_NUMBER_INFINITY | IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT; else { /* we can have an optional exponent part */ if (*s == 'e' || *s == 'E') { - numtype &= ~IS_NUMBER_NEG; - numtype |= IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOF | IS_NUMBER_NOT_IV; + numtype &= IS_NUMBER_NEG; + numtype |= IS_NUMBER_TO_INT_BY_ATOF | IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT; s++; if (*s == '+' || *s == '-') s++; @@ -2198,15 +2721,33 @@ Perl_sv_2pv(pTHX_ register SV *sv, STRLEN *lp) return ""; } } - if (SvPOK(sv)) { - *lp = SvCUR(sv); - return SvPVX(sv); + if (SvIOK(sv) || ((SvIOKp(sv) && !SvNOKp(sv)))) { + /* I'm assuming that if both IV and NV are equally valid then + converting the IV is going to be more efficient */ + U32 isIOK = SvIOK(sv); + U32 isUIOK = SvIsUV(sv); + char buf[TYPE_CHARS(UV)]; + char *ebuf, *ptr; + + if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_PVIV) + sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVIV); + if (isUIOK) + ptr = uiv_2buf(buf, 0, SvUVX(sv), 1, &ebuf); + else + ptr = uiv_2buf(buf, SvIVX(sv), 0, 0, &ebuf); + SvGROW(sv, ebuf - ptr + 1); /* inlined from sv_setpvn */ + Move(ptr,SvPVX(sv),ebuf - ptr,char); + SvCUR_set(sv, ebuf - ptr); + s = SvEND(sv); + *s = '\0'; + if (isIOK) + SvIOK_on(sv); + else + SvIOKp_on(sv); + if (isUIOK) + SvIsUV_on(sv); } - else if (SvNOKp(sv)) { /* See note in sv_2uv() */ - /* XXXX 64-bit? IV may have better precision... */ - /* I tried changing this to be 64-bit-aware and - * the t/op/numconvert.t became very, very, angry. - * --jhi Sep 1999 */ + else if (SvNOKp(sv)) { if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_PVNV) sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVNV); /* The +20 is pure guesswork. Configure test needed. --jhi */ @@ -2232,31 +2773,6 @@ Perl_sv_2pv(pTHX_ register SV *sv, STRLEN *lp) *--s = '\0'; #endif } - else if (SvIOKp(sv)) { - U32 isIOK = SvIOK(sv); - U32 isUIOK = SvIsUV(sv); - char buf[TYPE_CHARS(UV)]; - char *ebuf, *ptr; - - if (SvTYPE(sv) < SVt_PVIV) - sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVIV); - if (isUIOK) - ptr = uiv_2buf(buf, 0, SvUVX(sv), 1, &ebuf); - else - ptr = uiv_2buf(buf, SvIVX(sv), 0, 0, &ebuf); - SvGROW(sv, ebuf - ptr + 1); /* inlined from sv_setpvn */ - Move(ptr,SvPVX(sv),ebuf - ptr,char); - SvCUR_set(sv, ebuf - ptr); - s = SvEND(sv); - *s = '\0'; - if (isIOK) - SvIOK_on(sv); - else - SvIOKp_on(sv); - if (isUIOK) - SvIsUV_on(sv); - SvPOK_on(sv); - } else { if (ckWARN(WARN_UNINITIALIZED) && !PL_localizing && !(SvFLAGS(sv) & SVs_PADTMP)) @@ -4636,12 +5152,15 @@ Perl_sv_inc(pTHX_ register SV *sv) } } flags = SvFLAGS(sv); - if (flags & SVp_NOK) { - (void)SvNOK_only(sv); - SvNVX(sv) += 1.0; - return; - } - if (flags & SVp_IOK) { + if ((flags & (SVp_NOK|SVp_IOK)) == SVp_NOK) { + /* It's (privately or publicly) a float, but not tested as an + integer, so test it to see. */ + (void) SvIV(sv); + flags = SvFLAGS(sv); + } + if ((flags & SVf_IOK) || ((flags & (SVp_IOK | SVp_NOK)) == SVp_IOK)) { + /* It's publicly an integer, or privately an integer-not-float */ + oops_its_int: if (SvIsUV(sv)) { if (SvUVX(sv) == UV_MAX) sv_setnv(sv, (NV)UV_MAX + 1.0); @@ -4650,7 +5169,7 @@ Perl_sv_inc(pTHX_ register SV *sv) ++SvUVX(sv); } else { if (SvIVX(sv) == IV_MAX) - sv_setnv(sv, (NV)IV_MAX + 1.0); + sv_setuv(sv, (UV)IV_MAX + 1); else { (void)SvIOK_only(sv); ++SvIVX(sv); @@ -4658,18 +5177,59 @@ Perl_sv_inc(pTHX_ register SV *sv) } return; } + if (flags & SVp_NOK) { + (void)SvNOK_only(sv); + SvNVX(sv) += 1.0; + return; + } + if (!(flags & SVp_POK) || !*SvPVX(sv)) { - if ((flags & SVTYPEMASK) < SVt_PVNV) - sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_IV); - (void)SvIOK_only(sv); - SvIVX(sv) = 1; + if ((flags & SVTYPEMASK) < SVt_PVIV) + sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_IV); + (void)SvIOK_only(sv); + SvIVX(sv) = 1; return; } d = SvPVX(sv); while (isALPHA(*d)) d++; while (isDIGIT(*d)) d++; if (*d) { - sv_setnv(sv,Atof(SvPVX(sv)) + 1.0); /* punt */ +#ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV + /* Got to punt this an an integer if needs be, but we don't issue + warnings. Probably ought to make the sv_iv_please() that does + the conversion if possible, and silently. */ + I32 numtype = looks_like_number(sv); + if (numtype && !(numtype & IS_NUMBER_INFINITY)) { + /* Need to try really hard to see if it's an integer. + 9.22337203685478e+18 is an integer. + but "9.22337203685478e+18" + 0 is UV=9223372036854779904 + so $a="9.22337203685478e+18"; $a+0; $a++ + needs to be the same as $a="9.22337203685478e+18"; $a++ + or we go insane. */ + + (void) sv_2iv(sv); + if (SvIOK(sv)) + goto oops_its_int; + + /* sv_2iv *should* have made this an NV */ + if (flags & SVp_NOK) { + (void)SvNOK_only(sv); + SvNVX(sv) += 1.0; + return; + } + /* I don't think we can get here. Maybe I should assert this + And if we do get here I suspect that sv_setnv will croak. NWC + Fall through. */ +#if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,"sv_inc punt failed to convert '%s' to IOK or NOKp, UV=0x%"UVxf" NV=%"PERL_PRIgldbl"\n", + SvPVX(sv), SvIVX(sv), SvNVX(sv))); +#else + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,"sv_inc punt failed to convert '%s' to IOK or NOKp, UV=0x%"UVxf" NV=%g\n", + SvPVX(sv), SvIVX(sv), SvNVX(sv))); +#endif + } +#endif /* PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV */ + sv_setnv(sv,Atof(SvPVX(sv)) + 1.0); return; } d--; @@ -4742,13 +5302,12 @@ Perl_sv_dec(pTHX_ register SV *sv) sv_setiv(sv, i); } } + /* Unlike sv_inc we don't have to worry about string-never-numbers + and keeping them magic. But we mustn't warn on punting */ flags = SvFLAGS(sv); - if (flags & SVp_NOK) { - SvNVX(sv) -= 1.0; - (void)SvNOK_only(sv); - return; - } - if (flags & SVp_IOK) { + if ((flags & SVf_IOK) || ((flags & (SVp_IOK | SVp_NOK)) == SVp_IOK)) { + /* It's publicly an integer, or privately an integer-not-float */ + oops_its_int: if (SvIsUV(sv)) { if (SvUVX(sv) == 0) { (void)SvIOK_only(sv); @@ -4768,6 +5327,11 @@ Perl_sv_dec(pTHX_ register SV *sv) } return; } + if (flags & SVp_NOK) { + SvNVX(sv) -= 1.0; + (void)SvNOK_only(sv); + return; + } if (!(flags & SVp_POK)) { if ((flags & SVTYPEMASK) < SVt_PVNV) sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_NV); @@ -4775,6 +5339,40 @@ Perl_sv_dec(pTHX_ register SV *sv) (void)SvNOK_only(sv); return; } +#ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV + { + I32 numtype = looks_like_number(sv); + if (numtype && !(numtype & IS_NUMBER_INFINITY)) { + /* Need to try really hard to see if it's an integer. + 9.22337203685478e+18 is an integer. + but "9.22337203685478e+18" + 0 is UV=9223372036854779904 + so $a="9.22337203685478e+18"; $a+0; $a-- + needs to be the same as $a="9.22337203685478e+18"; $a-- + or we go insane. */ + + (void) sv_2iv(sv); + if (SvIOK(sv)) + goto oops_its_int; + + /* sv_2iv *should* have made this an NV */ + if (flags & SVp_NOK) { + (void)SvNOK_only(sv); + SvNVX(sv) -= 1.0; + return; + } + /* I don't think we can get here. Maybe I should assert this + And if we do get here I suspect that sv_setnv will croak. NWC + Fall through. */ +#if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,"sv_dec punt failed to convert '%s' to IOK or NOKp, UV=0x%"UVxf" NV=%"PERL_PRIgldbl"\n", + SvPVX(sv), SvIVX(sv), SvNVX(sv))); +#else + DEBUG_c(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,"sv_dec punt failed to convert '%s' to IOK or NOKp, UV=0x%"UVxf" NV=%g\n", + SvPVX(sv), SvIVX(sv), SvNVX(sv))); +#endif + } + } +#endif /* PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV */ sv_setnv(sv,Atof(SvPVX(sv)) - 1.0); /* punt */ } diff --git a/sv.h b/sv.h index 39c1c29..53fc1f0 100644 --- a/sv.h +++ b/sv.h @@ -448,6 +448,9 @@ Tells and SV that it is an unsigned integer and disables all other OK bits. =for apidoc Am|void|SvIOK_UV|SV* sv Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains an unsigned integer. +=for apidoc Am|void|SvUOK|SV* sv +Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains an unsigned integer. + =for apidoc Am|void|SvIOK_notUV|SV* sv Returns a boolean indicating whether the SV contains an signed integer. @@ -562,6 +565,7 @@ Set the length of the string which is in the SV. See C. #define SvIOK_UV(sv) ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_IOK|SVf_IVisUV)) \ == (SVf_IOK|SVf_IVisUV)) +#define SvUOK(sv) SvIOK_UV(sv) #define SvIOK_notUV(sv) ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_IOK|SVf_IVisUV)) \ == SVf_IOK) @@ -714,6 +718,12 @@ and disables all other OK bits. #define SvMAGIC(sv) ((XPVMG*) SvANY(sv))->xmg_magic #define SvSTASH(sv) ((XPVMG*) SvANY(sv))->xmg_stash +/* Ask a scalar nicely to try to become an IV, if possible. + Not guaranteed to stay returning void */ +/* Macro won't actually call sv_2iv if already IOK */ +#define SvIV_please(sv) \ + STMT_START {if (!SvIOKp(sv) && (SvNOK(sv) || SvPOK(sv))) \ + (void) SvIV(sv); } STMT_END #define SvIV_set(sv, val) \ STMT_START { assert(SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_IV || SvTYPE(sv) >= SVt_PVIV); \ (((XPVIV*) SvANY(sv))->xiv_iv = val); } STMT_END diff --git a/t/lib/peek.t b/t/lib/peek.t index a90574f..288d3bd 100644 --- a/t/lib/peek.t +++ b/t/lib/peek.t @@ -88,10 +88,10 @@ do_test( 5, do_test( 6, $c + $d, -'SV = NV\\($ADDR\\) at $ADDR +'SV = IV\\($ADDR\\) at $ADDR REFCNT = 1 - FLAGS = \\(PADTMP,NOK,pNOK\\) - NV = 456'); + FLAGS = \\(PADTMP,IOK,pIOK\\) + IV = 456'); ($d = "789") += 0.1; @@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ do_test( 8, 0xabcd, 'SV = IV\\($ADDR\\) at $ADDR REFCNT = 1 - FLAGS = \\(.*IOK,READONLY,pIOK,IsUV\\) - UV = 43981'); + FLAGS = \\(.*IOK,READONLY,pIOK\\) + IV = 43981'); do_test( 9, undef, @@ -154,12 +154,10 @@ do_test(11, FLAGS = \\(IOK,pIOK\\) IV = 123 Elt No. 1 - SV = PVNV\\($ADDR\\) at $ADDR + SV = IV\\($ADDR\\) at $ADDR REFCNT = 1 - FLAGS = \\(IOK,NOK,pIOK,pNOK\\) - IV = 456 - NV = 456 - PV = 0'); + FLAGS = \\(IOK,pIOK\\) + IV = 456'); do_test(12, {$b=>$c}, @@ -180,12 +178,10 @@ do_test(12, RITER = -1 EITER = 0x0 Elt "123" HASH = $ADDR - SV = PVNV\\($ADDR\\) at $ADDR + SV = IV\\($ADDR\\) at $ADDR REFCNT = 1 - FLAGS = \\(IOK,NOK,pIOK,pNOK\\) - IV = 456 - NV = 456 - PV = 0'); + FLAGS = \\(IOK,pIOK\\) + IV = 456'); do_test(13, sub(){@_}, diff --git a/t/op/cmp.t b/t/op/cmp.t index 4a7e68d..ffd34c6 100755 --- a/t/op/cmp.t +++ b/t/op/cmp.t @@ -1,35 +1,185 @@ #!./perl -@FOO = ('s', 'N/A', 'a', 'NaN', -1, undef, 0, 1); +BEGIN { + chdir 't' if -d 't'; + @INC = '../lib'; +} + +# 2s complement assumption. Won't break test, just makes the internals of +# the SVs less interesting if were not on 2s complement system. +my $uv_max = ~0; +my $uv_maxm1 = ~0 ^ 1; +my $uv_big = $uv_max; +$uv_big = ($uv_big - 20000) | 1; +my ($iv0, $iv1, $ivm1, $iv_min, $iv_max, $iv_big, $iv_small); +$iv_max = $uv_max; # Do copy, *then* divide +$iv_max /= 2; +$iv_min = $iv_max; +{ + use integer; + $iv0 = 2 - 2; + $iv1 = 3 - 2; + $ivm1 = 2 - 3; + $iv_max -= 1; + $iv_min += 0; + $iv_big = $iv_max - 3; + $iv_small = $iv_min + 2; +} +my $uv_bigi = $iv_big; +$uv_bigi |= 0x0; + +# Seems one needs to perform the maths on 'Inf' to get the NV correctly primed. +@FOO = ('s', 'N/A', 'a', 'NaN', -1, undef, 0, 1, 3.14, 1e37, 0.632120558, -.5, + 'Inf'+1, '-Inf'-1, 0x0, 0x1, 0x5, 0xFFFFFFFF, $uv_max, $uv_maxm1, + $uv_big, $uv_bigi, $iv0, $iv1, $ivm1, $iv_min, $iv_max, $iv_big, + $iv_small); -$expect = ($#FOO+2) * ($#FOO+1); +$expect = 6 * ($#FOO+2) * ($#FOO+1); print "1..$expect\n"; my $ok = 0; for my $i (0..$#FOO) { for my $j ($i..$#FOO) { $ok++; - my $cmp = $FOO[$i] <=> $FOO[$j]; - if (!defined($cmp) || - $cmp == -1 && $FOO[$i] < $FOO[$j] || - $cmp == 0 && $FOO[$i] == $FOO[$j] || - $cmp == 1 && $FOO[$i] > $FOO[$j]) + # Comparison routines may convert these internally, which would change + # what is used to determine the comparison on later runs. Hence copy + my ($i1, $i2, $i3, $i4, $i5, $i6, $i7, $i8, $i9, $i10, + $i11, $i12, $i13, $i14, $i15) = + ($FOO[$i], $FOO[$i], $FOO[$i], $FOO[$i], $FOO[$i], + $FOO[$i], $FOO[$i], $FOO[$i], $FOO[$i], $FOO[$i], + $FOO[$i], $FOO[$i], $FOO[$i], $FOO[$i], $FOO[$i]); + my ($j1, $j2, $j3, $j4, $j5, $j6, $j7, $j8, $j9, $j10, + $j11, $j12, $j13, $j14, $j15) = + ($FOO[$j], $FOO[$j], $FOO[$j], $FOO[$j], $FOO[$j], + $FOO[$j], $FOO[$j], $FOO[$j], $FOO[$j], $FOO[$j], + $FOO[$j], $FOO[$j], $FOO[$j], $FOO[$j], $FOO[$j]); + my $cmp = $i1 <=> $j1; + if (!defined($cmp) ? !($i2 < $j2) + : ($cmp == -1 && $i2 < $j2 || + $cmp == 0 && !($i2 < $j2) || + $cmp == 1 && !($i2 < $j2))) + { + print "ok $ok\n"; + } + else { + print "not ok $ok # ($i3 <=> $j3) gives: '$cmp' \$i=$i \$j=$j, < disagrees\n"; + } + $ok++; + if (!defined($cmp) ? !($i4 == $j4) + : ($cmp == -1 && !($i4 == $j4) || + $cmp == 0 && $i4 == $j4 || + $cmp == 1 && !($i4 == $j4))) + { + print "ok $ok\n"; + } + else { + print "not ok $ok # ($i3 <=> $j3) gives: '$cmp' \$i=$i \$j=$j, == disagrees\n"; + } + $ok++; + if (!defined($cmp) ? !($i5 > $j5) + : ($cmp == -1 && !($i5 > $j5) || + $cmp == 0 && !($i5 > $j5) || + $cmp == 1 && ($i5 > $j5))) + { + print "ok $ok\n"; + } + else { + print "not ok $ok # ($i3 <=> $j3) gives: '$cmp' \$i=$i \$j=$j, > disagrees\n"; + } + $ok++; + if (!defined($cmp) ? !($i6 >= $j6) + : ($cmp == -1 && !($i6 >= $j6) || + $cmp == 0 && $i6 >= $j6 || + $cmp == 1 && $i6 >= $j6)) + { + print "ok $ok\n"; + } + else { + print "not ok $ok # ($i3 <=> $j3) gives: '$cmp' \$i=$i \$j=$j, >= disagrees\n"; + } + $ok++; + # OK, so the docs are wrong it seems. NaN != NaN + if (!defined($cmp) ? ($i7 != $j7) + : ($cmp == -1 && $i7 != $j7 || + $cmp == 0 && !($i7 != $j7) || + $cmp == 1 && $i7 != $j7)) + { + print "ok $ok\n"; + } + else { + print "not ok $ok # ($i3 <=> $j3) gives: '$cmp' \$i=$i \$j=$j, != disagrees\n"; + } + $ok++; + if (!defined($cmp) ? !($i8 <= $j8) + : ($cmp == -1 && $i8 <= $j8 || + $cmp == 0 && $i8 <= $j8 || + $cmp == 1 && !($i8 <= $j8))) + { + print "ok $ok\n"; + } + else { + print "not ok $ok # ($i3 <=> $j3) gives: '$cmp' \$i=$i \$j=$j, <= disagrees\n"; + } + $ok++; + $cmp = $i9 cmp $j9; + if ($cmp == -1 && $i10 lt $j10 || + $cmp == 0 && !($i10 lt $j10) || + $cmp == 1 && !($i10 lt $j10)) + { + print "ok $ok\n"; + } + else { + print "not ok $ok # ($i3 cmp $j3) gives '$cmp' \$i=$i \$j=$j, lt disagrees\n"; + } + $ok++; + if ($cmp == -1 && !($i11 eq $j11) || + $cmp == 0 && ($i11 eq $j11) || + $cmp == 1 && !($i11 eq $j11)) + { + print "ok $ok\n"; + } + else { + print "not ok $ok # ($i3 cmp $j3) gives '$cmp' \$i=$i \$j=$j, eq disagrees\n"; + } + $ok++; + if ($cmp == -1 && !($i12 gt $j12) || + $cmp == 0 && !($i12 gt $j12) || + $cmp == 1 && ($i12 gt $j12)) + { + print "ok $ok\n"; + } + else { + print "not ok $ok # ($i3 cmp $j3) gives '$cmp' \$i=$i \$j=$j, gt disagrees\n"; + } + $ok++; + if ($cmp == -1 && $i13 le $j13 || + $cmp == 0 && ($i13 le $j13) || + $cmp == 1 && !($i13 le $j13)) + { + print "ok $ok\n"; + } + else { + print "not ok $ok # ($i3 cmp $j3) gives '$cmp' \$i=$i \$j=$j, le disagrees\n"; + } + $ok++; + if ($cmp == -1 && ($i14 ne $j14) || + $cmp == 0 && !($i14 ne $j14) || + $cmp == 1 && ($i14 ne $j14)) { print "ok $ok\n"; } else { - print "not ok $ok ($FOO[$i] <=> $FOO[$j]) gives: '$cmp'\n"; + print "not ok $ok # ($i3 cmp $j3) gives '$cmp' \$i=$i \$j=$j, ne disagrees\n"; } $ok++; - $cmp = $FOO[$i] cmp $FOO[$j]; - if ($cmp == -1 && $FOO[$i] lt $FOO[$j] || - $cmp == 0 && $FOO[$i] eq $FOO[$j] || - $cmp == 1 && $FOO[$i] gt $FOO[$j]) + if ($cmp == -1 && !($i15 ge $j15) || + $cmp == 0 && ($i15 ge $j15) || + $cmp == 1 && ($i15 ge $j15)) { print "ok $ok\n"; } else { - print "not ok $ok ($FOO[$i] cmp $FOO[$j]) gives '$cmp'\n"; + print "not ok $ok # ($i3 cmp $j3) gives '$cmp' \$i=$i \$j=$j, ge disagrees\n"; } } } diff --git a/t/op/numconvert.t b/t/op/numconvert.t index f3c9867..3db280b 100755 --- a/t/op/numconvert.t +++ b/t/op/numconvert.t @@ -85,8 +85,15 @@ my @list = (1, $yet_smaller_than_iv, $smaller_than_iv, $max_iv, $max_iv + 1, unshift @list, (reverse map -$_, @list), 0; # 15 elts @list = map "$_", @list; # Normalize -# print "@list\n"; +print "# @list\n"; +# need to special case ++ for max_uv, as ++ "magic" on a string gives +# another string, whereas ++ magic on a string used as a number gives +# a number. Not a problem when NV preserves UV, but if it doesn't then +# stringification of the latter gives something in e notation. + +my $max_uv_pp = "$max_uv"; $max_uv_pp++; +my $max_uv_p1 = "$max_uv"; $max_uv_p1+=0; $max_uv_p1++; my @opnames = split //, "-+UINPuinp"; @@ -178,9 +185,18 @@ for my $num_chain (1..$max_chain) { } push @ans, $inpt; } - $nok++, - print "# '$ans[0]' ne '$ans[1]',\t$num\t=> @opnames[$first,@{$curops[0]},$last] vs @opnames[$first,@{$curops[1]},$last]\n" - if $ans[0] ne $ans[1]; + if ($ans[0] ne $ans[1]) { + print "# '$ans[0]' ne '$ans[1]',\t$num\t=> @opnames[$first,@{$curops[0]},$last] vs @opnames[$first,@{$curops[1]},$last]\n"; + # XXX ought to check that "+" was in the list of opnames + if ((($ans[0] eq $max_uv_pp) and ($ans[1] eq $max_uv_p1)) + or (($ans[1] eq $max_uv_pp) and ($ans[0] eq $max_uv_p1))) { + # string ++ versus numeric ++. Tolerate this little + # bit of insanity + print "# ok, as string ++ of max_uv is \"$max_uv_pp\", numeric is $max_uv_p1\n" + } else { + $nok++, + } + } } print "not " if $nok; print "ok $test\n"; diff --git a/uconfig.h b/uconfig.h index 91fe0bc..e547a9f 100644 --- a/uconfig.h +++ b/uconfig.h @@ -2101,6 +2101,12 @@ */ # HAS_STRTOQ /**/ +/* HAS_STRTOQ: + * This symbol, if defined, indicates that the strtoq routine is + * available to convert strings to long longs (quads). + */ +# HAS_STRTOQ /**/ + /* HAS_STRTOULL: * This symbol, if defined, indicates that the strtoull routine is * available to convert strings to unsigned long longs. @@ -3193,6 +3199,18 @@ */ #define STDCHAR char /**/ +/* HAS_STRTOUL: + * This symbol, if defined, indicates that the strtoul routine is + * available to provide conversion of strings to unsigned long. + */ +/*#define HAS_STRTOUL / **/ + +/* STDCHAR: + * This symbol is defined to be the type of char used in stdio.h. + * It has the values "unsigned char" or "char". + */ +#define STDCHAR char /**/ + /* HAS__FWALK: * This symbol, if defined, indicates that the _fwalk system call is * available to apply a function to all the file handles. diff --git a/vos/config.alpha.h b/vos/config.alpha.h index 4ba1f29..aaeb129 100644 --- a/vos/config.alpha.h +++ b/vos/config.alpha.h @@ -2142,6 +2142,12 @@ */ /*#define HAS_STRTOQ /**/ +/* HAS_STRTOQ: + * This symbol, if defined, indicates that the strtouq routine is + * available to convert strings to long longs (quads). + */ +/*#define HAS_STRTOQ /**/ + /* HAS_STRTOULL: * This symbol, if defined, indicates that the strtoull routine is * available to convert strings to unsigned long longs. diff --git a/vos/config.ga.h b/vos/config.ga.h index b01b905..d235ba1 100644 --- a/vos/config.ga.h +++ b/vos/config.ga.h @@ -607,6 +607,12 @@ */ /*#define HAS_STRTOQ /**/ +/* HAS_STRTOQ: + * This symbol, if defined, indicates that the strtouq routine is + * available to convert strings to long longs (quads). + */ +/*#define HAS_STRTOQ /**/ + /* HAS_STRTOUL: * This symbol, if defined, indicates that the strtoul routine is * available to provide conversion of strings to unsigned long.