=head1 NAME
-perlfork - Perl's fork() emulation (EXPERIMENTAL, subject to change)
+perlfork - Perl's fork() emulation
=head1 SYNOPSIS
- WARNING: As of the 5.8.0 release, the fork() emulation continues
- to be an experimental feature. Use in production applications is
- not recommended. See the "BUGS" and "CAVEATS AND LIMITATIONS"
- sections below.
+ NOTE: As of the 5.8.0 release, fork() emulation has considerably
+ matured. However, there are still a few known bugs and differences
+ from real fork() that might affect you. See the "BUGS" and
+ "CAVEATS AND LIMITATIONS" sections below.
Perl provides a fork() keyword that corresponds to the Unix system call
of the same name. On most Unix-like platforms where the fork() system
=item *
-Perl's regular expression engine currently does not play very nicely
-with the fork() emulation. There are known race conditions arising
-from the regular expression engine modifying state carried in the opcode
-tree at run time (the fork() emulation relies on the opcode tree being
-immutable). This typically happens when the regex contains paren groups
-or variables interpolated within it that force a run time recompilation
-of the regex. Due to this major bug, the fork() emulation is not
-recommended for use in production applications at this time.
-
-=item *
-
Having pseudo-process IDs be negative integers breaks down for the integer
C<-1> because the wait() and waitpid() functions treat this number as
being special. The tacit assumption in the current implementation is that
=item *
+In certain cases, the OS-level handles created by the pipe(), socket(),
+and accept() operators are apparently not duplicated accurately in
+pseudo-processes. This only happens in some situations, but where it
+does happen, it may result in deadlocks between the read and write ends
+of pipe handles, or inability to send or receive data across socket
+handles.
+
+=item *
+
This document may be incomplete in some respects.
=back