--- /dev/null
+package # Hide from PAUSE
+ DBIx::Class::SQLAHacks::Oracle;
+
+use base qw( DBIx::Class::SQLAHacks );
+use Carp::Clan qw/^DBIx::Class|^SQL::Abstract/;
+
+sub select {
+ my ($self, $table, $fields, $where, $order, @rest) = @_;
+
+ $self->{_db_specific_attrs} = pop @rest;
+
+ my ($sql, @bind) = $self->SUPER::select($table, $fields, $where, $order, @rest);
+ push @bind, @{$self->{_oracle_connect_by_binds}};
+
+ return wantarray ? ($sql, @bind) : $sql;
+}
+
+sub _emulate_limit {
+ my ( $self, $syntax, $sql, $order, $rows, $offset ) = @_;
+
+ my ($cb_sql, @cb_bind) = $self->_connect_by();
+ $sql .= $cb_sql;
+ $self->{_oracle_connect_by_binds} = \@cb_bind;
+
+ return $self->SUPER::_emulate_limit($syntax, $sql, $order, $rows, $offset);
+}
+
+sub _connect_by {
+ my ($self) = @_;
+ my $attrs = $self->{_db_specific_attrs};
+ my $sql = '';
+ my @bind;
+
+ if ( ref($attrs) eq 'HASH' ) {
+ if ( $attrs->{'start_with'} ) {
+ my ($ws, @wb) = $self->_recurse_where( $attrs->{'start_with'} );
+ $sql .= $self->_sqlcase(' start with ') . $ws;
+ push @bind, @wb;
+ }
+ if ( my $connect_by = $attrs->{'connect_by'}) {
+ $sql .= $self->_sqlcase(' connect by');
+ foreach my $key ( keys %$connect_by ) {
+ $sql .= " $key = " . $connect_by->{$key};
+ }
+ }
+ if ( $attrs->{'order_siblings_by'} ) {
+ $sql .= $self->_order_siblings_by( $attrs->{'order_siblings_by'} );
+ }
+ }
+
+ return wantarray ? ($sql, @bind) : $sql;
+}
+
+sub _order_siblings_by {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $ref = ref $_[0];
+
+ my @vals = $ref eq 'ARRAY' ? @{$_[0]} :
+ $ref eq 'SCALAR' ? ${$_[0]} :
+ $ref eq '' ? $_[0] :
+ puke( "Unsupported data struct $ref for ORDER SIBILINGS BY" );
+
+ my $val = join ', ', map { $self->_quote($_) } @vals;
+ return $val ? $self->_sqlcase(' order siblings by')." $val" : '';
+}
+
+1;
+
+__END__
+
+=pod
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+DBIx::Class::SQLAHacks::Oracle - adds hierarchical query support for Oracle to SQL::Abstract
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+See L<DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Oracle::Generic> for more informations about
+how to use hierarchical queries with DBIx::Class.
+
+=cut
__PACKAGE__->set_primary_key('id');
__PACKAGE__->sequence('mysequence');
+ # Somewhere in your Code
+ # add some data to a table with a hierarchical relationship
+ $schema->resultset('Person')->create ({
+ firstname => 'foo',
+ lastname => 'bar',
+ children => [
+ {
+ firstname => 'child1',
+ lastname => 'bar',
+ children => [
+ {
+ firstname => 'grandchild',
+ lastname => 'bar',
+ }
+ ],
+ },
+ {
+ firstname => 'child2',
+ lastname => 'bar',
+ },
+ ],
+ });
+
+ # select from the hierarchical relationship
+ my $rs = $schema->resultset('Person')->search({},
+ {
+ 'start_with' => { 'firstname' => 'foo', 'lastname' => 'bar' },
+ 'connect_by' => { 'parentid' => 'prior persionid'},
+ 'order_siblings_by' => 'firstname ASC',
+ };
+ );
+
+ # this will select the whole tree starting from person "foo bar", creating
+ # following query:
+ # SELECT
+ # me.persionid me.firstname, me.lastname, me.parentid
+ # FROM
+ # person me
+ # START WITH
+ # firstname = 'foo' and lastname = 'bar'
+ # CONNECT BY
+ # parentid = prior persionid
+ # ORDER SIBLINGS BY
+ # firstname ASC
+
=head1 DESCRIPTION
-This class implements autoincrements for Oracle.
+This class implements autoincrements for Oracle and adds support for Oracle
+specific hierarchical queries.
=head1 METHODS
use base qw/DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI/;
use mro 'c3';
+__PACKAGE__->sql_maker_class('DBIx::Class::SQLAHacks::Oracle');
+
sub _dbh_last_insert_id {
my ($self, $dbh, $source, @columns) = @_;
my @ids = ();
$self->_get_dbh->do("ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT $name")
}
+sub _select_args {
+ my ($self, $ident, $select, $where, $attrs) = @_;
+
+ my $connect_by_args = {};
+ if ( $attrs->{connect_by} || $attrs->{start_with} || $attrs->{order_siblings_by} ) {
+ $connect_by_args = {
+ connect_by => $attrs->{connect_by},
+ start_with => $attrs->{start_with},
+ order_siblings_by => $attrs->{order_siblings_by},
+ }
+ }
+
+ my @rv = $self->next::method($ident, $select, $where, $attrs);
+
+ return (@rv, $connect_by_args);
+}
+
+=head1 ATTRIBUTES
+
+Following additional attributes can be used in resultsets.
+
+=head2 connect_by
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Value: \%connect_by
+
+=back
+
+A hashref of conditions used to specify the relationship between parent rows
+and child rows of the hierarchy.
+
+ connect_by => { parentid => 'prior personid' }
+
+ # adds a connect by statement to the query:
+ # SELECT
+ # me.persionid me.firstname, me.lastname, me.parentid
+ # FROM
+ # person me
+ # CONNECT BY
+ # parentid = prior persionid
+
+=head2 start_with
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Value: \%condition
+
+=back
+
+A hashref of conditions which specify the root row(s) of the hierarchy.
+
+It uses the same syntax as L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet/search>
+
+ start_with => { firstname => 'Foo', lastname => 'Bar' }
+
+ # SELECT
+ # me.persionid me.firstname, me.lastname, me.parentid
+ # FROM
+ # person me
+ # START WITH
+ # firstname = 'foo' and lastname = 'bar'
+ # CONNECT BY
+ # parentid = prior persionid
+
+=head2 order_siblings_by
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Value: ($order_siblings_by | \@order_siblings_by)
+
+=back
+
+Which column(s) to order the siblings by.
+
+It uses the same syntax as L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet/order_by>
+
+ 'order_siblings_by' => 'firstname ASC'
+
+ # SELECT
+ # me.persionid me.firstname, me.lastname, me.parentid
+ # FROM
+ # person me
+ # CONNECT BY
+ # parentid = prior persionid
+ # ORDER SIBLINGS BY
+ # firstname ASC
+
=head1 AUTHOR
See L<DBIx::Class/CONTRIBUTORS>.
' as well as following sequences: \'pkid1_seq\', \'pkid2_seq\' and \'nonpkid_seq\''
unless ($dsn && $user && $pass);
-plan tests => 36;
-
DBICTest::Schema->load_classes('ArtistFQN');
my $schema = DBICTest::Schema->connect($dsn, $user, $pass);
my $dbh = $schema->storage->dbh;
+if ( $schema->storage->isa('DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Oracle::Generic') ) {
+ plan tests => 46;
+}
+else {
+ plan tests => 36;
+}
+
+
eval {
$dbh->do("DROP SEQUENCE artist_seq");
$dbh->do("DROP SEQUENCE cd_seq");
+ $dbh->do("DROP SEQUENCE track_seq");
$dbh->do("DROP SEQUENCE pkid1_seq");
$dbh->do("DROP SEQUENCE pkid2_seq");
$dbh->do("DROP SEQUENCE nonpkid_seq");
};
$dbh->do("CREATE SEQUENCE artist_seq START WITH 1 MAXVALUE 999999 MINVALUE 0");
$dbh->do("CREATE SEQUENCE cd_seq START WITH 1 MAXVALUE 999999 MINVALUE 0");
+$dbh->do("CREATE SEQUENCE track_seq START WITH 1 MAXVALUE 999999 MINVALUE 0");
$dbh->do("CREATE SEQUENCE pkid1_seq START WITH 1 MAXVALUE 999999 MINVALUE 0");
$dbh->do("CREATE SEQUENCE pkid2_seq START WITH 10 MAXVALUE 999999 MINVALUE 0");
$dbh->do("CREATE SEQUENCE nonpkid_seq START WITH 20 MAXVALUE 999999 MINVALUE 0");
-$dbh->do("CREATE TABLE artist (artistid NUMBER(12), name VARCHAR(255), rank NUMBER(38), charfield VARCHAR2(10))");
+$dbh->do("CREATE TABLE artist (artistid NUMBER(12), parentid NUMBER(12), name VARCHAR(255), rank NUMBER(38), charfield VARCHAR2(10))");
$dbh->do("CREATE TABLE sequence_test (pkid1 NUMBER(12), pkid2 NUMBER(12), nonpkid NUMBER(12), name VARCHAR(255))");
-$dbh->do("CREATE TABLE cd (cdid NUMBER(12), artist NUMBER(12), title VARCHAR(255), year VARCHAR(4))");
+$dbh->do("CREATE TABLE cd (cdid NUMBER(12), artist NUMBER(12), title VARCHAR(255), year VARCHAR(4), single_track NUMBER(12), genreid NUMBER(12))");
$dbh->do("CREATE TABLE track (trackid NUMBER(12), cd NUMBER(12), position NUMBER(12), title VARCHAR(255), last_updated_on DATE, last_updated_at DATE, small_dt DATE)");
$dbh->do("ALTER TABLE artist ADD (CONSTRAINT artist_pk PRIMARY KEY (artistid))");
$dbh->do("ALTER TABLE cd ADD (CONSTRAINT cd_pk PRIMARY KEY (cdid))");
+$dbh->do("ALTER TABLE track ADD (CONSTRAINT track_pk PRIMARY KEY (trackid))");
$dbh->do("ALTER TABLE sequence_test ADD (CONSTRAINT sequence_test_constraint PRIMARY KEY (pkid1, pkid2))");
$dbh->do(qq{
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER artist_insert_trg
END IF;
END;
});
+$dbh->do(qq{
+ CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER cd_insert_trg
+ BEFORE INSERT ON cd
+ FOR EACH ROW
+ BEGIN
+ IF :new.cdid IS NULL THEN
+ SELECT cd_seq.nextval
+ INTO :new.cdid
+ FROM DUAL;
+ END IF;
+ END;
+});
+$dbh->do(qq{
+ CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER track_insert_trg
+ BEFORE INSERT ON track
+ FOR EACH ROW
+ BEGIN
+ IF :new.trackid IS NULL THEN
+ SELECT track_seq.nextval
+ INTO :new.trackid
+ FROM DUAL;
+ END IF;
+ END;
+});
{
# Swiped from t/bindtype_columns.t to avoid creating my own Resultset.
# test join with row count ambiguity
-my $track = $schema->resultset('Track')->create({ trackid => 1, cd => 1,
+my $track = $schema->resultset('Track')->create({ cd => $cd->cdid,
position => 1, title => 'Track1' });
my $tjoin = $schema->resultset('Track')->search({ 'me.title' => 'Track1'},
{ join => 'cd',
is($row->title, 'Track1', "ambiguous column ok");
# check count distinct with multiple columns
-my $other_track = $schema->resultset('Track')->create({ trackid => 2, cd => 1, position => 1, title => 'Track2' });
+my $other_track = $schema->resultset('Track')->create({ cd => $cd->cdid, position => 1, title => 'Track2' });
my $tcount = $schema->resultset('Track')->search(
{},
}
}
+# test hierarchical querys
+if ( $schema->storage->isa('DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Oracle::Generic') ) {
+ my $source = $schema->source('Artist');
+
+ $source->add_column( 'parentid' );
+
+ $source->add_relationship('children', 'DBICTest::Schema::Artist',
+ { 'foreign.parentid' => 'self.artistid' },
+ {
+ accessor => 'multi',
+ join_type => 'LEFT',
+ cascade_delete => 1,
+ cascade_copy => 1,
+ } );
+ $source->add_relationship('parent', 'DBICTest::Schema::Artist',
+ { 'foreign.artistid' => 'self.parentid' },
+ { accessor => 'single' } );
+ DBICTest::Schema::Artist->add_column( 'parentid' );
+ DBICTest::Schema::Artist->has_many(
+ children => 'DBICTest::Schema::Artist',
+ { 'foreign.parentid' => 'self.artistid' }
+ );
+ DBICTest::Schema::Artist->belongs_to(
+ parent => 'DBICTest::Schema::Artist',
+ { 'foreign.artistid' => 'self.parentid' }
+ );
+
+ $schema->resultset('Artist')->create ({
+ name => 'root',
+ cds => [],
+ children => [
+ {
+ name => 'child1',
+ children => [
+ {
+ name => 'grandchild',
+ cds => [
+ {
+ title => "grandchilds's cd" ,
+ year => '2008',
+ tracks => [
+ {
+ position => 1,
+ title => 'Track 1 grandchild',
+ }
+ ],
+ }
+ ],
+ children => [
+ {
+ name => 'greatgrandchild',
+ }
+ ],
+ }
+ ],
+ },
+ {
+ name => 'child2',
+ },
+ ],
+ });
+
+ {
+ # select the whole tree
+ my $rs = $schema->resultset('Artist')->search({},
+ {
+ 'start_with' => { 'name' => 'root' },
+ 'connect_by' => { 'parentid' => 'prior artistid'},
+ });
+=pod
+ SELECT
+ COUNT( * )
+ FROM
+ artist me
+ START WITH
+ name = ?
+ CONNECT BY
+ parentid = prior artistid
+
+ Parameters: 'root'
+=cut
+ is( $rs->count, 5, 'Connect By count ok' );
+ my $ok = 1;
+=pod
+ SELECT
+ me.artistid, me.name, me.rank, me.charfield, me.parentid
+ FROM
+ artist me
+ START WITH
+ name = ?
+ CONNECT BY
+ parentid = prior artistid
+
+ Parameters: 'root'
+=cut
+ foreach my $node_name (qw(root child1 grandchild greatgrandchild child2)) {
+ $ok = 0 if $rs->next->name ne $node_name;
+ }
+ ok( $ok, 'got artist tree');
+ }
+
+ {
+ # use order siblings by statement
+ my $rs = $schema->resultset('Artist')->search({},
+ {
+ 'start_with' => { 'name' => 'root' },
+ 'connect_by' => { 'parentid' => 'prior artistid'},
+ 'order_siblings_by' => 'name DESC',
+ });
+ my $ok = 1;
+=pod
+ SELECT
+ me.artistid, me.name, me.rank, me.charfield, me.parentid
+ FROM
+ artist me
+ START WITH
+ name = ?
+ CONNECT BY
+ parentid = prior artistid
+ ORDER SIBLINGS BY
+ name DESC
+
+ Parameters: 'root'
+=cut
+ foreach my $node_name (qw(root child2 child1 grandchild greatgrandchild)) {
+ $ok = 0 if $rs->next->name ne $node_name;
+ }
+ ok( $ok, 'Order Siblings By ok');
+ }
+
+ {
+ # get the root node
+ my $rs = $schema->resultset('Artist')->search({ parentid => undef },
+ {
+ 'start_with' => { 'name' => 'greatgrandchild' },
+ 'connect_by' => { 'prior parentid' => 'artistid'},
+ });
+=pod
+ SELECT
+ COUNT( * )
+ FROM
+ artist me
+ WHERE
+ ( parentid IS NULL )
+ START WITH
+ name = ?
+ CONNECT BY
+ prior parentid = artistid
+
+ Parameters: 'greatgrandchild'
+=cut
+ is( $rs->count, 1, 'root node count ok' );
+=pod
+ SELECT
+ me.artistid, me.name, me.rank, me.charfield, me.parentid
+ FROM
+ artist me
+ WHERE
+ ( parentid IS NULL )
+ START WITH
+ name = ?
+ CONNECT BY
+ prior parentid = artistid
+
+ Parameters: 'greatgrandchild'
+=cut
+ ok( $rs->next->name eq 'root', 'found root node');
+ }
+
+ {
+ # combine a connect by with a join
+ my $rs = $schema->resultset('Artist')->search({'cds.title' => { 'like' => '%cd'}},
+ {
+ 'join' => 'cds',
+ 'start_with' => { 'name' => 'root' },
+ 'connect_by' => { 'parentid' => 'prior artistid'},
+ });
+=pod
+ SELECT
+ COUNT( * )
+ FROM
+ artist me
+ LEFT JOIN
+ cd cds ON cds.artist = me.artistid
+ WHERE
+ ( cds.title LIKE ? )
+ START WITH
+ name = ?
+ CONNECT BY
+ parentid = prior artistid
+
+ Parameters: '%cd', 'root'
+=cut
+ is( $rs->count, 1, 'Connect By with a join; count ok' );
+=pod
+ SELECT
+ me.artistid, me.name, me.rank, me.charfield, me.parentid
+ FROM
+ artist me
+ LEFT JOIN
+ cd cds ON cds.artist = me.artistid
+ WHERE
+ ( cds.title LIKE ? )
+ START WITH
+ name = ?
+ CONNECT BY
+ parentid = prior artistid
+
+ Parameters: '%cd', 'root'
+=cut
+ ok( $rs->next->name eq 'grandchild', 'Connect By with a join; result name ok')
+ }
+
+ {
+ # combine a connect by with order_by
+ my $rs = $schema->resultset('Artist')->search({},
+ {
+ 'start_with' => { 'name' => 'greatgrandchild' },
+ 'connect_by' => { 'prior parentid' => 'artistid'},
+ 'order_by' => 'name ASC',
+ });
+ my $ok = 1;
+=pod
+ SELECT
+ me.artistid, me.name, me.rank, me.charfield, me.parentid
+ FROM
+ artist me
+ START WITH
+ name = ?
+ CONNECT BY
+ prior parentid = artistid
+ ORDER BY
+ name ASC
+
+ Parameters: 'greatgrandchild'
+=cut
+ foreach my $node_name (qw(child1 grandchild greatgrandchild root)) {
+ $ok = 0 if $rs->next->name ne $node_name;
+ }
+ ok( $ok, 'Connect By with a order_by; result name ok');
+ }
+
+ {
+ # limit a connect by
+ my $rs = $schema->resultset('Artist')->search({},
+ {
+ 'start_with' => { 'name' => 'greatgrandchild' },
+ 'connect_by' => { 'prior parentid' => 'artistid'},
+ 'order_by' => 'name ASC',
+ 'rows' => 2,
+ 'page' => 1,
+ });
+=pod
+ SELECT
+ COUNT( * )
+ FROM
+ artist me
+ START WITH
+ name = ?
+ CONNECT BY
+ prior parentid = artistid
+
+ Parameters: 'greatgrandchild'
+=cut
+ is( $rs->count(), 2, 'Connect By; LIMIT count ok' );
+ my $ok = 1;
+=pod
+ SELECT
+ *
+ FROM
+ (
+ SELECT
+ A.*,ROWNUM r
+ FROM
+ (
+ SELECT
+ me.artistid AS col1, me.name AS col2, me.rank AS col3, me.charfield AS col4, me.parentid AS col5
+ FROM
+ artist me
+ START WITH
+ name = ?
+ CONNECT BY
+ prior parentid = artistid
+ ORDER BY
+ name ASC
+ ) A
+ WHERE
+ ROWNUM < 3
+ ) B
+ WHERE
+ r >= 1
+ Parameters: 'greatgrandchild'
+=cut
+ foreach my $node_name (qw(child1 grandchild)) {
+ $ok = 0 if $rs->next->name ne $node_name;
+ }
+ ok( $ok, 'LIMIT a Connect By query ok');
+ }
+}
+
# clean up our mess
END {
if($schema && ($dbh = $schema->storage->dbh)) {
$dbh->do("DROP SEQUENCE artist_seq");
$dbh->do("DROP SEQUENCE cd_seq");
+ $dbh->do("DROP SEQUENCE track_seq");
$dbh->do("DROP SEQUENCE pkid1_seq");
$dbh->do("DROP SEQUENCE pkid2_seq");
$dbh->do("DROP SEQUENCE nonpkid_seq");
projects / dbsrgits/DBIx-Class-Historic.git / commitdiff