under ext/B.
p4raw-id: //depot/perl@564
--- /dev/null
+# B.pm
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Malcolm Beattie
+#
+# You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
+# License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
+#
+package B;
+require DynaLoader;
+require Exporter;
+@ISA = qw(Exporter DynaLoader);
+@EXPORT_OK = qw(byteload_fh byteload_string minus_c ppname
+ class peekop cast_I32 cstring cchar hash threadsv_names
+ main_root main_start main_cv svref_2object
+ walkoptree walkoptree_slow walkoptree_exec walksymtable
+ parents comppadlist sv_undef compile_stats timing_info);
+
+use strict;
+@B::SV::ISA = 'B::OBJECT';
+@B::NULL::ISA = 'B::SV';
+@B::PV::ISA = 'B::SV';
+@B::IV::ISA = 'B::SV';
+@B::NV::ISA = 'B::IV';
+@B::RV::ISA = 'B::SV';
+@B::PVIV::ISA = qw(B::PV B::IV);
+@B::PVNV::ISA = qw(B::PV B::NV);
+@B::PVMG::ISA = 'B::PVNV';
+@B::PVLV::ISA = 'B::PVMG';
+@B::BM::ISA = 'B::PVMG';
+@B::AV::ISA = 'B::PVMG';
+@B::GV::ISA = 'B::PVMG';
+@B::HV::ISA = 'B::PVMG';
+@B::CV::ISA = 'B::PVMG';
+@B::IO::ISA = 'B::CV';
+
+@B::OP::ISA = 'B::OBJECT';
+@B::UNOP::ISA = 'B::OP';
+@B::BINOP::ISA = 'B::UNOP';
+@B::LOGOP::ISA = 'B::UNOP';
+@B::CONDOP::ISA = 'B::UNOP';
+@B::LISTOP::ISA = 'B::BINOP';
+@B::SVOP::ISA = 'B::OP';
+@B::GVOP::ISA = 'B::OP';
+@B::PVOP::ISA = 'B::OP';
+@B::CVOP::ISA = 'B::OP';
+@B::LOOP::ISA = 'B::LISTOP';
+@B::PMOP::ISA = 'B::LISTOP';
+@B::COP::ISA = 'B::OP';
+
+@B::SPECIAL::ISA = 'B::OBJECT';
+
+{
+ # Stop "-w" from complaining about the lack of a real B::OBJECT class
+ package B::OBJECT;
+}
+
+my $debug;
+my $op_count = 0;
+my @parents = ();
+
+sub debug {
+ my ($class, $value) = @_;
+ $debug = $value;
+ walkoptree_debug($value);
+}
+
+# sub OPf_KIDS;
+# add to .xs for perl5.002
+sub OPf_KIDS () { 4 }
+
+sub class {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ my $name = ref $obj;
+ $name =~ s/^.*:://;
+ return $name;
+}
+
+sub parents { \@parents }
+
+# For debugging
+sub peekop {
+ my $op = shift;
+ return sprintf("%s (0x%x) %s", class($op), $$op, $op->ppaddr);
+}
+
+sub walkoptree_slow {
+ my($op, $method, $level) = @_;
+ $op_count++; # just for statistics
+ $level ||= 0;
+ warn(sprintf("walkoptree: %d. %s\n", $level, peekop($op))) if $debug;
+ $op->$method($level);
+ if ($$op && ($op->flags & OPf_KIDS)) {
+ my $kid;
+ unshift(@parents, $op);
+ for ($kid = $op->first; $$kid; $kid = $kid->sibling) {
+ walkoptree_slow($kid, $method, $level + 1);
+ }
+ shift @parents;
+ }
+}
+
+sub compile_stats {
+ return "Total number of OPs processed: $op_count\n";
+}
+
+sub timing_info {
+ my ($sec, $min, $hr) = localtime;
+ my ($user, $sys) = times;
+ sprintf("%02d:%02d:%02d user=$user sys=$sys",
+ $hr, $min, $sec, $user, $sys);
+}
+
+my %symtable;
+sub savesym {
+ my ($obj, $value) = @_;
+# warn(sprintf("savesym: sym_%x => %s\n", $$obj, $value)); # debug
+ $symtable{sprintf("sym_%x", $$obj)} = $value;
+}
+
+sub objsym {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ return $symtable{sprintf("sym_%x", $$obj)};
+}
+
+sub walkoptree_exec {
+ my ($op, $method, $level) = @_;
+ my ($sym, $ppname);
+ my $prefix = " " x $level;
+ for (; $$op; $op = $op->next) {
+ $sym = objsym($op);
+ if (defined($sym)) {
+ print $prefix, "goto $sym\n";
+ return;
+ }
+ savesym($op, sprintf("%s (0x%lx)", class($op), $$op));
+ $op->$method($level);
+ $ppname = $op->ppaddr;
+ if ($ppname =~ /^pp_(or|and|mapwhile|grepwhile|entertry)$/) {
+ print $prefix, uc($1), " => {\n";
+ walkoptree_exec($op->other, $method, $level + 1);
+ print $prefix, "}\n";
+ } elsif ($ppname eq "pp_match" || $ppname eq "pp_subst") {
+ my $pmreplstart = $op->pmreplstart;
+ if ($$pmreplstart) {
+ print $prefix, "PMREPLSTART => {\n";
+ walkoptree_exec($pmreplstart, $method, $level + 1);
+ print $prefix, "}\n";
+ }
+ } elsif ($ppname eq "pp_substcont") {
+ print $prefix, "SUBSTCONT => {\n";
+ walkoptree_exec($op->other->pmreplstart, $method, $level + 1);
+ print $prefix, "}\n";
+ $op = $op->other;
+ } elsif ($ppname eq "pp_cond_expr") {
+ # pp_cond_expr never returns op_next
+ print $prefix, "TRUE => {\n";
+ walkoptree_exec($op->true, $method, $level + 1);
+ print $prefix, "}\n";
+ $op = $op->false;
+ redo;
+ } elsif ($ppname eq "pp_range") {
+ print $prefix, "TRUE => {\n";
+ walkoptree_exec($op->true, $method, $level + 1);
+ print $prefix, "}\n", $prefix, "FALSE => {\n";
+ walkoptree_exec($op->false, $method, $level + 1);
+ print $prefix, "}\n";
+ } elsif ($ppname eq "pp_enterloop") {
+ print $prefix, "REDO => {\n";
+ walkoptree_exec($op->redoop, $method, $level + 1);
+ print $prefix, "}\n", $prefix, "NEXT => {\n";
+ walkoptree_exec($op->nextop, $method, $level + 1);
+ print $prefix, "}\n", $prefix, "LAST => {\n";
+ walkoptree_exec($op->lastop, $method, $level + 1);
+ print $prefix, "}\n";
+ } elsif ($ppname eq "pp_subst") {
+ my $replstart = $op->pmreplstart;
+ if ($$replstart) {
+ print $prefix, "SUBST => {\n";
+ walkoptree_exec($replstart, $method, $level + 1);
+ print $prefix, "}\n";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub walksymtable {
+ my ($symref, $method, $recurse, $prefix) = @_;
+ my $sym;
+ no strict 'vars';
+ local(*glob);
+ while (($sym, *glob) = each %$symref) {
+ if ($sym =~ /::$/) {
+ $sym = $prefix . $sym;
+ if ($sym ne "main::" && &$recurse($sym)) {
+ walksymtable(\%glob, $method, $recurse, $sym);
+ }
+ } else {
+ svref_2object(\*glob)->EGV->$method();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+{
+ package B::Section;
+ my $output_fh;
+ my %sections;
+
+ sub new {
+ my ($class, $section, $symtable, $default) = @_;
+ $output_fh ||= FileHandle->new_tmpfile;
+ my $obj = bless [-1, $section, $symtable, $default], $class;
+ $sections{$section} = $obj;
+ return $obj;
+ }
+
+ sub get {
+ my ($class, $section) = @_;
+ return $sections{$section};
+ }
+
+ sub add {
+ my $section = shift;
+ while (defined($_ = shift)) {
+ print $output_fh "$section->[1]\t$_\n";
+ $section->[0]++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ sub index {
+ my $section = shift;
+ return $section->[0];
+ }
+
+ sub name {
+ my $section = shift;
+ return $section->[1];
+ }
+
+ sub symtable {
+ my $section = shift;
+ return $section->[2];
+ }
+
+ sub default {
+ my $section = shift;
+ return $section->[3];
+ }
+
+ sub output {
+ my ($section, $fh, $format) = @_;
+ my $name = $section->name;
+ my $sym = $section->symtable || {};
+ my $default = $section->default;
+
+ seek($output_fh, 0, 0);
+ while (<$output_fh>) {
+ chomp;
+ s/^(.*?)\t//;
+ if ($1 eq $name) {
+ s{(s\\_[0-9a-f]+)} {
+ exists($sym->{$1}) ? $sym->{$1} : $default;
+ }ge;
+ printf $fh $format, $_;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+bootstrap B;
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Malcolm Beattie
+#
+# You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
+# License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
+#
+#
+#
+# This file is autogenerated from bytecode.pl. Changes made here will be lost.
+#
+package B::Asmdata;
+use Exporter;
+@ISA = qw(Exporter);
+@EXPORT_OK = qw(%insn_data @insn_name @optype @specialsv_name);
+use vars qw(%insn_data @insn_name @optype @specialsv_name);
+
+@optype = qw(OP UNOP BINOP LOGOP CONDOP LISTOP PMOP SVOP GVOP PVOP LOOP COP);
+@specialsv_name = qw(Nullsv &sv_undef &sv_yes &sv_no);
+
+# XXX insn_data is initialised this way because with a large
+# %insn_data = (foo => [...], bar => [...], ...) initialiser
+# I get a hard-to-track-down stack underflow and segfault.
+$insn_data{comment} = [35, \&PUT_comment, "GET_comment"];
+$insn_data{nop} = [10, \&PUT_none, "GET_none"];
+$insn_data{ret} = [0, \&PUT_none, "GET_none"];
+$insn_data{ldsv} = [1, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{ldop} = [2, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{stsv} = [3, \&PUT_U32, "GET_U32"];
+$insn_data{stop} = [4, \&PUT_U32, "GET_U32"];
+$insn_data{ldspecsv} = [5, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{newsv} = [6, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{newop} = [7, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{newopn} = [8, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{newpv} = [9, \&PUT_PV, "GET_PV"];
+$insn_data{pv_cur} = [11, \&PUT_U32, "GET_U32"];
+$insn_data{pv_free} = [12, \&PUT_none, "GET_none"];
+$insn_data{sv_upgrade} = [13, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{sv_refcnt} = [14, \&PUT_U32, "GET_U32"];
+$insn_data{sv_refcnt_add} = [15, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{sv_flags} = [16, \&PUT_U32, "GET_U32"];
+$insn_data{xrv} = [17, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{xpv} = [18, \&PUT_none, "GET_none"];
+$insn_data{xiv32} = [19, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{xiv64} = [20, \&PUT_IV64, "GET_IV64"];
+$insn_data{xnv} = [21, \&PUT_double, "GET_double"];
+$insn_data{xlv_targoff} = [22, \&PUT_U32, "GET_U32"];
+$insn_data{xlv_targlen} = [23, \&PUT_U32, "GET_U32"];
+$insn_data{xlv_targ} = [24, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{xlv_type} = [25, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{xbm_useful} = [26, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{xbm_previous} = [27, \&PUT_U16, "GET_U16"];
+$insn_data{xbm_rare} = [28, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{xfm_lines} = [29, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{xio_lines} = [30, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{xio_page} = [31, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{xio_page_len} = [32, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{xio_lines_left} = [33, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{xio_top_name} = [34, \&PUT_pvcontents, "GET_pvcontents"];
+$insn_data{xio_top_gv} = [36, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{xio_fmt_name} = [37, \&PUT_pvcontents, "GET_pvcontents"];
+$insn_data{xio_fmt_gv} = [38, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{xio_bottom_name} = [39, \&PUT_pvcontents, "GET_pvcontents"];
+$insn_data{xio_bottom_gv} = [40, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{xio_subprocess} = [41, \&PUT_U16, "GET_U16"];
+$insn_data{xio_type} = [42, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{xio_flags} = [43, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{xcv_stash} = [44, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{xcv_start} = [45, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{xcv_root} = [46, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{xcv_gv} = [47, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{xcv_filegv} = [48, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{xcv_depth} = [49, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{xcv_padlist} = [50, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{xcv_outside} = [51, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{xcv_flags} = [52, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{av_extend} = [53, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{av_push} = [54, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{xav_fill} = [55, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{xav_max} = [56, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{xav_flags} = [57, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{xhv_riter} = [58, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{xhv_name} = [59, \&PUT_pvcontents, "GET_pvcontents"];
+$insn_data{hv_store} = [60, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{sv_magic} = [61, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{mg_obj} = [62, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{mg_private} = [63, \&PUT_U16, "GET_U16"];
+$insn_data{mg_flags} = [64, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{mg_pv} = [65, \&PUT_pvcontents, "GET_pvcontents"];
+$insn_data{xmg_stash} = [66, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{gv_fetchpv} = [67, \&PUT_strconst, "GET_strconst"];
+$insn_data{gv_stashpv} = [68, \&PUT_strconst, "GET_strconst"];
+$insn_data{gp_sv} = [69, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{gp_refcnt} = [70, \&PUT_U32, "GET_U32"];
+$insn_data{gp_refcnt_add} = [71, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{gp_av} = [72, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{gp_hv} = [73, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{gp_cv} = [74, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{gp_filegv} = [75, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{gp_io} = [76, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{gp_form} = [77, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{gp_cvgen} = [78, \&PUT_U32, "GET_U32"];
+$insn_data{gp_line} = [79, \&PUT_U16, "GET_U16"];
+$insn_data{gp_share} = [80, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{xgv_flags} = [81, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{op_next} = [82, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{op_sibling} = [83, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{op_ppaddr} = [84, \&PUT_strconst, "GET_strconst"];
+$insn_data{op_targ} = [85, \&PUT_U32, "GET_U32"];
+$insn_data{op_type} = [86, \&PUT_U16, "GET_U16"];
+$insn_data{op_seq} = [87, \&PUT_U16, "GET_U16"];
+$insn_data{op_flags} = [88, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{op_private} = [89, \&PUT_U8, "GET_U8"];
+$insn_data{op_first} = [90, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{op_last} = [91, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{op_other} = [92, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{op_true} = [93, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{op_false} = [94, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{op_children} = [95, \&PUT_U32, "GET_U32"];
+$insn_data{op_pmreplroot} = [96, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{op_pmreplrootgv} = [97, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{op_pmreplstart} = [98, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{op_pmnext} = [99, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{pregcomp} = [100, \&PUT_pvcontents, "GET_pvcontents"];
+$insn_data{op_pmflags} = [101, \&PUT_U16, "GET_U16"];
+$insn_data{op_pmpermflags} = [102, \&PUT_U16, "GET_U16"];
+$insn_data{op_sv} = [103, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{op_gv} = [104, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{op_pv} = [105, \&PUT_pvcontents, "GET_pvcontents"];
+$insn_data{op_pv_tr} = [106, \&PUT_op_tr_array, "GET_op_tr_array"];
+$insn_data{op_redoop} = [107, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{op_nextop} = [108, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{op_lastop} = [109, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{cop_label} = [110, \&PUT_pvcontents, "GET_pvcontents"];
+$insn_data{cop_stash} = [111, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{cop_filegv} = [112, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{cop_seq} = [113, \&PUT_U32, "GET_U32"];
+$insn_data{cop_arybase} = [114, \&PUT_I32, "GET_I32"];
+$insn_data{cop_line} = [115, \&PUT_U16, "GET_U16"];
+$insn_data{main_start} = [116, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{main_root} = [117, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+$insn_data{curpad} = [118, \&PUT_objindex, "GET_objindex"];
+
+my ($insn_name, $insn_data);
+while (($insn_name, $insn_data) = each %insn_data) {
+ $insn_name[$insn_data->[0]] = $insn_name;
+}
+# Fill in any gaps
+@insn_name = map($_ || "unused", @insn_name);
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+# Assembler.pm
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1996 Malcolm Beattie
+#
+# You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
+# License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
+package B::Assembler;
+use Exporter;
+use B qw(ppname);
+use B::Asmdata qw(%insn_data @insn_name);
+
+@ISA = qw(Exporter);
+@EXPORT_OK = qw(assemble_fh assemble_insn strip_comments
+ parse_statement uncstring);
+
+use strict;
+my %opnumber;
+my ($i, $opname);
+for ($i = 0; defined($opname = ppname($i)); $i++) {
+ $opnumber{$opname} = $i;
+}
+
+my ($linenum, $errors);
+
+sub error {
+ my $str = shift;
+ warn "$linenum: $str\n";
+ $errors++;
+}
+
+my $debug = 0;
+sub debug { $debug = shift }
+
+#
+# First define all the data conversion subs to which Asmdata will refer
+#
+
+sub B::Asmdata::PUT_U8 {
+ my $arg = shift;
+ my $c = uncstring($arg);
+ if (defined($c)) {
+ if (length($c) != 1) {
+ error "argument for U8 is too long: $c";
+ $c = substr($c, 0, 1);
+ }
+ } else {
+ $c = chr($arg);
+ }
+ return $c;
+}
+
+sub B::Asmdata::PUT_U16 { pack("n", $_[0]) }
+sub B::Asmdata::PUT_U32 { pack("N", $_[0]) }
+sub B::Asmdata::PUT_I32 { pack("N", $_[0]) }
+sub B::Asmdata::PUT_objindex { pack("N", $_[0]) } # could allow names here
+
+sub B::Asmdata::PUT_strconst {
+ my $arg = shift;
+ $arg = uncstring($arg);
+ if (!defined($arg)) {
+ error "bad string constant: $arg";
+ return "";
+ }
+ if ($arg =~ s/\0//g) {
+ error "string constant argument contains NUL: $arg";
+ }
+ return $arg . "\0";
+}
+
+sub B::Asmdata::PUT_pvcontents {
+ my $arg = shift;
+ error "extraneous argument: $arg" if defined $arg;
+ return "";
+}
+sub B::Asmdata::PUT_PV {
+ my $arg = shift;
+ $arg = uncstring($arg);
+ error "bad string argument: $arg" unless defined($arg);
+ return pack("N", length($arg)) . $arg;
+}
+sub B::Asmdata::PUT_comment {
+ my $arg = shift;
+ $arg = uncstring($arg);
+ error "bad string argument: $arg" unless defined($arg);
+ if ($arg =~ s/\n//g) {
+ error "comment argument contains linefeed: $arg";
+ }
+ return $arg . "\n";
+}
+sub B::Asmdata::PUT_double { sprintf("%s\0", $_[0]) }
+sub B::Asmdata::PUT_none {
+ my $arg = shift;
+ error "extraneous argument: $arg" if defined $arg;
+ return "";
+}
+sub B::Asmdata::PUT_op_tr_array {
+ my $arg = shift;
+ my @ary = split(/\s*,\s*/, $arg);
+ if (@ary != 256) {
+ error "wrong number of arguments to op_tr_array";
+ @ary = (0) x 256;
+ }
+ return pack("n256", @ary);
+}
+# XXX Check this works
+sub B::Asmdata::PUT_IV64 {
+ my $arg = shift;
+ return pack("NN", $arg >> 32, $arg & 0xffffffff);
+}
+
+my %unesc = (n => "\n", r => "\r", t => "\t", a => "\a",
+ b => "\b", f => "\f", v => "\013");
+
+sub uncstring {
+ my $s = shift;
+ $s =~ s/^"// and $s =~ s/"$// or return undef;
+ $s =~ s/\\(\d\d\d|.)/length($1) == 3 ? chr(oct($1)) : ($unesc{$1}||$1)/eg;
+ return $s;
+}
+
+sub strip_comments {
+ my $stmt = shift;
+ # Comments only allowed in instructions which don't take string arguments
+ $stmt =~ s{
+ (?sx) # Snazzy extended regexp coming up. Also, treat
+ # string as a single line so .* eats \n characters.
+ ^\s* # Ignore leading whitespace
+ (
+ [^"]* # A double quote '"' indicates a string argument. If we
+ # find a double quote, the match fails and we strip nothing.
+ )
+ \s*\# # Any amount of whitespace plus the comment marker...
+ .*$ # ...which carries on to end-of-string.
+ }{$1}; # Keep only the instruction and optional argument.
+ return $stmt;
+}
+
+sub parse_statement {
+ my $stmt = shift;
+ my ($insn, $arg) = $stmt =~ m{
+ (?sx)
+ ^\s* # allow (but ignore) leading whitespace
+ (.*?) # Instruction continues up until...
+ (?: # ...an optional whitespace+argument group
+ \s+ # first whitespace.
+ (.*) # The argument is all the rest (newlines included).
+ )?$ # anchor at end-of-line
+ };
+ if (defined($arg)) {
+ if ($arg =~ s/^0x(?=[0-9a-fA-F]+$)//) {
+ $arg = hex($arg);
+ } elsif ($arg =~ s/^0(?=[0-7]+$)//) {
+ $arg = oct($arg);
+ } elsif ($arg =~ /^pp_/) {
+ $arg =~ s/\s*$//; # strip trailing whitespace
+ my $opnum = $opnumber{$arg};
+ if (defined($opnum)) {
+ $arg = $opnum;
+ } else {
+ error qq(No such op type "$arg");
+ $arg = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return ($insn, $arg);
+}
+
+sub assemble_insn {
+ my ($insn, $arg) = @_;
+ my $data = $insn_data{$insn};
+ if (defined($data)) {
+ my ($bytecode, $putsub) = @{$data}[0, 1];
+ my $argcode = &$putsub($arg);
+ return chr($bytecode).$argcode;
+ } else {
+ error qq(no such instruction "$insn");
+ return "";
+ }
+}
+
+sub assemble_fh {
+ my ($fh, $out) = @_;
+ my ($line, $insn, $arg);
+ $linenum = 0;
+ $errors = 0;
+ while ($line = <$fh>) {
+ $linenum++;
+ chomp $line;
+ if ($debug) {
+ my $quotedline = $line;
+ $quotedline =~ s/\\/\\\\/g;
+ $quotedline =~ s/"/\\"/g;
+ &$out(assemble_insn("comment", qq("$quotedline")));
+ }
+ $line = strip_comments($line) or next;
+ ($insn, $arg) = parse_statement($line);
+ &$out(assemble_insn($insn, $arg));
+ if ($debug) {
+ &$out(assemble_insn("nop", undef));
+ }
+ }
+ if ($errors) {
+ die "Assembly failed with $errors error(s)\n";
+ }
+}
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+package B::Bblock;
+use Exporter ();
+@ISA = "Exporter";
+@EXPORT_OK = qw(find_leaders);
+
+use B qw(peekop walkoptree walkoptree_exec
+ main_root main_start svref_2object);
+use B::Terse;
+use strict;
+
+my $bblock;
+my @bblock_ends;
+
+sub mark_leader {
+ my $op = shift;
+ if ($$op) {
+ $bblock->{$$op} = $op;
+ }
+}
+
+sub find_leaders {
+ my ($root, $start) = @_;
+ $bblock = {};
+ mark_leader($start);
+ walkoptree($root, "mark_if_leader");
+ return $bblock;
+}
+
+# Debugging
+sub walk_bblocks {
+ my ($root, $start) = @_;
+ my ($op, $lastop, $leader, $bb);
+ $bblock = {};
+ mark_leader($start);
+ walkoptree($root, "mark_if_leader");
+ my @leaders = values %$bblock;
+ while ($leader = shift @leaders) {
+ $lastop = $leader;
+ $op = $leader->next;
+ while ($$op && !exists($bblock->{$$op})) {
+ $bblock->{$$op} = $leader;
+ $lastop = $op;
+ $op = $op->next;
+ }
+ push(@bblock_ends, [$leader, $lastop]);
+ }
+ foreach $bb (@bblock_ends) {
+ ($leader, $lastop) = @$bb;
+ printf "%s .. %s\n", peekop($leader), peekop($lastop);
+ for ($op = $leader; $$op != $$lastop; $op = $op->next) {
+ printf " %s\n", peekop($op);
+ }
+ printf " %s\n", peekop($lastop);
+ }
+ print "-------\n";
+ walkoptree_exec($start, "terse");
+}
+
+sub walk_bblocks_obj {
+ my $cvref = shift;
+ my $cv = svref_2object($cvref);
+ walk_bblocks($cv->ROOT, $cv->START);
+}
+
+sub B::OP::mark_if_leader {}
+
+sub B::COP::mark_if_leader {
+ my $op = shift;
+ if ($op->label) {
+ mark_leader($op);
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::LOOP::mark_if_leader {
+ my $op = shift;
+ mark_leader($op->next);
+ mark_leader($op->nextop);
+ mark_leader($op->redoop);
+ mark_leader($op->lastop->next);
+}
+
+sub B::LOGOP::mark_if_leader {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $ppaddr = $op->ppaddr;
+ mark_leader($op->next);
+ if ($ppaddr eq "pp_entertry") {
+ mark_leader($op->other->next);
+ } else {
+ mark_leader($op->other);
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::CONDOP::mark_if_leader {
+ my $op = shift;
+ mark_leader($op->next);
+ mark_leader($op->true);
+ mark_leader($op->false);
+}
+
+sub B::PMOP::mark_if_leader {
+ my $op = shift;
+ if ($op->ppaddr ne "pp_pushre") {
+ my $replroot = $op->pmreplroot;
+ if ($$replroot) {
+ mark_leader($replroot);
+ mark_leader($op->next);
+ mark_leader($op->pmreplstart);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# PMOP stuff omitted
+
+sub compile {
+ my @options = @_;
+ if (@options) {
+ return sub {
+ my $objname;
+ foreach $objname (@options) {
+ $objname = "main::$objname" unless $objname =~ /::/;
+ eval "walk_bblocks_obj(\\&$objname)";
+ die "walk_bblocks_obj(\\&$objname) failed: $@" if $@;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ return sub { walk_bblocks(main_root, main_start) };
+ }
+}
+
+# Basic block leaders:
+# Any COP (pp_nextstate) with a non-NULL label
+# [The op after a pp_enter] Omit
+# [The op after a pp_entersub. Don't count this one.]
+# The ops pointed at by nextop, redoop and lastop->op_next of a LOOP
+# The ops pointed at by op_next and op_other of a LOGOP, except
+# for pp_entertry which has op_next and op_other->op_next
+# The ops pointed at by op_true and op_false of a CONDOP
+# The op pointed at by op_pmreplstart of a PMOP
+# The op pointed at by op_other->op_pmreplstart of pp_substcont?
+# [The op after a pp_return] Omit
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+# Bytecode.pm
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1996-1998 Malcolm Beattie
+#
+# You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
+# License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
+#
+package B::Bytecode;
+use strict;
+use Carp;
+use IO::File;
+
+use B qw(minus_c main_cv main_root main_start comppadlist
+ class peekop walkoptree svref_2object cstring walksymtable);
+use B::Asmdata qw(@optype @specialsv_name);
+use B::Assembler qw(assemble_fh);
+
+my %optype_enum;
+my $i;
+for ($i = 0; $i < @optype; $i++) {
+ $optype_enum{$optype[$i]} = $i;
+}
+
+# Following is SVf_POK|SVp_POK
+# XXX Shouldn't be hardwired
+sub POK () { 0x04040000 }
+
+# Following is SVf_IOK|SVp_OK
+# XXX Shouldn't be hardwired
+sub IOK () { 0x01010000 }
+
+my ($verbose, $module_only, $no_assemble, $debug_bc, $debug_cv);
+my $assembler_pid;
+
+# Optimisation options. On the command line, use hyphens instead of
+# underscores for compatibility with gcc-style options. We use
+# underscores here because they are OK in (strict) barewords.
+my ($strip_syntree, $compress_nullops, $omit_seq, $bypass_nullops);
+my %optimise = (strip_syntax_tree => \$strip_syntree,
+ compress_nullops => \$compress_nullops,
+ omit_sequence_numbers => \$omit_seq,
+ bypass_nullops => \$bypass_nullops);
+
+my $nextix = 0;
+my %symtable; # maps object addresses to object indices.
+ # Filled in at allocation (newsv/newop) time.
+my %saved; # maps object addresses (for SVish classes) to "saved yet?"
+ # flag. Set at FOO::bytecode time usually by SV::bytecode.
+ # Manipulated via saved(), mark_saved(), unmark_saved().
+
+my $svix = -1; # we keep track of when the sv register contains an element
+ # of the object table to avoid unnecessary repeated
+ # consecutive ldsv instructions.
+my $opix = -1; # Ditto for the op register.
+
+sub ldsv {
+ my $ix = shift;
+ if ($ix != $svix) {
+ print "ldsv $ix\n";
+ $svix = $ix;
+ }
+}
+
+sub stsv {
+ my $ix = shift;
+ print "stsv $ix\n";
+ $svix = $ix;
+}
+
+sub set_svix {
+ $svix = shift;
+}
+
+sub ldop {
+ my $ix = shift;
+ if ($ix != $opix) {
+ print "ldop $ix\n";
+ $opix = $ix;
+ }
+}
+
+sub stop {
+ my $ix = shift;
+ print "stop $ix\n";
+ $opix = $ix;
+}
+
+sub set_opix {
+ $opix = shift;
+}
+
+sub pvstring {
+ my $str = shift;
+ if (defined($str)) {
+ return cstring($str . "\0");
+ } else {
+ return '""';
+ }
+}
+
+sub saved { $saved{${$_[0]}} }
+sub mark_saved { $saved{${$_[0]}} = 1 }
+sub unmark_saved { $saved{${$_[0]}} = 0 }
+
+sub debug { $debug_bc = shift }
+
+sub B::OBJECT::nyi {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ warn sprintf("bytecode save method for %s (0x%x) not yet implemented\n",
+ class($obj), $$obj);
+}
+
+#
+# objix may stomp on the op register (for op objects)
+# or the sv register (for SV objects)
+#
+sub B::OBJECT::objix {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ my $ix = $symtable{$$obj};
+ if (defined($ix)) {
+ return $ix;
+ } else {
+ $obj->newix($nextix);
+ return $symtable{$$obj} = $nextix++;
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::SV::newix {
+ my ($sv, $ix) = @_;
+ printf "newsv %d\t# %s\n", $sv->FLAGS & 0xf, class($sv);
+ stsv($ix);
+}
+
+sub B::GV::newix {
+ my ($gv, $ix) = @_;
+ my $gvname = $gv->NAME;
+ my $name = cstring($gv->STASH->NAME . "::" . $gvname);
+ print "gv_fetchpv $name\n";
+ stsv($ix);
+}
+
+sub B::HV::newix {
+ my ($hv, $ix) = @_;
+ my $name = $hv->NAME;
+ if ($name) {
+ # It's a stash
+ printf "gv_stashpv %s\n", cstring($name);
+ stsv($ix);
+ } else {
+ # It's an ordinary HV. Fall back to ordinary newix method
+ $hv->B::SV::newix($ix);
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::SPECIAL::newix {
+ my ($sv, $ix) = @_;
+ # Special case. $$sv is not the address of the SV but an
+ # index into svspecialsv_list.
+ printf "ldspecsv $$sv\t# %s\n", $specialsv_name[$$sv];
+ stsv($ix);
+}
+
+sub B::OP::newix {
+ my ($op, $ix) = @_;
+ my $class = class($op);
+ my $typenum = $optype_enum{$class};
+ croak "OP::newix: can't understand class $class" unless defined($typenum);
+ print "newop $typenum\t# $class\n";
+ stop($ix);
+}
+
+sub B::OP::walkoptree_debug {
+ my $op = shift;
+ warn(sprintf("walkoptree: %s\n", peekop($op)));
+}
+
+sub B::OP::bytecode {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $next = $op->next;
+ my $nextix;
+ my $sibix = $op->sibling->objix;
+ my $ix = $op->objix;
+ my $type = $op->type;
+
+ if ($bypass_nullops) {
+ $next = $next->next while $$next && $next->type == 0;
+ }
+ $nextix = $next->objix;
+
+ printf "# %s\n", peekop($op) if $debug_bc;
+ ldop($ix);
+ print "op_next $nextix\n";
+ print "op_sibling $sibix\n" unless $strip_syntree;
+ printf "op_type %s\t# %d\n", $op->ppaddr, $type;
+ printf("op_seq %d\n", $op->seq) unless $omit_seq;
+ if ($type || !$compress_nullops) {
+ printf "op_targ %d\nop_flags 0x%x\nop_private 0x%x\n",
+ $op->targ, $op->flags, $op->private;
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::UNOP::bytecode {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $firstix = $op->first->objix;
+ $op->B::OP::bytecode;
+ if (($op->type || !$compress_nullops) && !$strip_syntree) {
+ print "op_first $firstix\n";
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::LOGOP::bytecode {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $otherix = $op->other->objix;
+ $op->B::UNOP::bytecode;
+ print "op_other $otherix\n";
+}
+
+sub B::SVOP::bytecode {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $sv = $op->sv;
+ my $svix = $sv->objix;
+ $op->B::OP::bytecode;
+ print "op_sv $svix\n";
+ $sv->bytecode;
+}
+
+sub B::GVOP::bytecode {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $gv = $op->gv;
+ my $gvix = $gv->objix;
+ $op->B::OP::bytecode;
+ print "op_gv $gvix\n";
+ $gv->bytecode;
+}
+
+sub B::PVOP::bytecode {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $pv = $op->pv;
+ $op->B::OP::bytecode;
+ #
+ # This would be easy except that OP_TRANS uses a PVOP to store an
+ # endian-dependent array of 256 shorts instead of a plain string.
+ #
+ if ($op->ppaddr eq "pp_trans") {
+ my @shorts = unpack("s256", $pv); # assembler handles endianness
+ print "op_pv_tr ", join(",", @shorts), "\n";
+ } else {
+ printf "newpv %s\nop_pv\n", pvstring($pv);
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::BINOP::bytecode {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $lastix = $op->last->objix;
+ $op->B::UNOP::bytecode;
+ if (($op->type || !$compress_nullops) && !$strip_syntree) {
+ print "op_last $lastix\n";
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::CONDOP::bytecode {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $trueix = $op->true->objix;
+ my $falseix = $op->false->objix;
+ $op->B::UNOP::bytecode;
+ print "op_true $trueix\nop_false $falseix\n";
+}
+
+sub B::LISTOP::bytecode {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $children = $op->children;
+ $op->B::BINOP::bytecode;
+ if (($op->type || !$compress_nullops) && !$strip_syntree) {
+ print "op_children $children\n";
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::LOOP::bytecode {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $redoopix = $op->redoop->objix;
+ my $nextopix = $op->nextop->objix;
+ my $lastopix = $op->lastop->objix;
+ $op->B::LISTOP::bytecode;
+ print "op_redoop $redoopix\nop_nextop $nextopix\nop_lastop $lastopix\n";
+}
+
+sub B::COP::bytecode {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $stash = $op->stash;
+ my $stashix = $stash->objix;
+ my $filegv = $op->filegv;
+ my $filegvix = $filegv->objix;
+ my $line = $op->line;
+ if ($debug_bc) {
+ printf "# line %s:%d\n", $filegv->SV->PV, $line;
+ }
+ $op->B::OP::bytecode;
+ printf <<"EOT", pvstring($op->label), $op->cop_seq, $op->arybase;
+newpv %s
+cop_label
+cop_stash $stashix
+cop_seq %d
+cop_filegv $filegvix
+cop_arybase %d
+cop_line $line
+EOT
+ $filegv->bytecode;
+ $stash->bytecode;
+}
+
+sub B::PMOP::bytecode {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $replroot = $op->pmreplroot;
+ my $replrootix = $replroot->objix;
+ my $replstartix = $op->pmreplstart->objix;
+ my $ppaddr = $op->ppaddr;
+ # pmnext is corrupt in some PMOPs (see misc.t for example)
+ #my $pmnextix = $op->pmnext->objix;
+
+ if ($$replroot) {
+ # OP_PUSHRE (a mutated version of OP_MATCH for the regexp
+ # argument to a split) stores a GV in op_pmreplroot instead
+ # of a substitution syntax tree. We don't want to walk that...
+ if ($ppaddr eq "pp_pushre") {
+ $replroot->bytecode;
+ } else {
+ walkoptree($replroot, "bytecode");
+ }
+ }
+ $op->B::LISTOP::bytecode;
+ if ($ppaddr eq "pp_pushre") {
+ printf "op_pmreplrootgv $replrootix\n";
+ } else {
+ print "op_pmreplroot $replrootix\nop_pmreplstart $replstartix\n";
+ }
+ my $re = pvstring($op->precomp);
+ # op_pmnext omitted since a perl bug means it's sometime corrupt
+ printf <<"EOT", $op->pmflags, $op->pmpermflags;
+op_pmflags 0x%x
+op_pmpermflags 0x%x
+newpv $re
+pregcomp
+EOT
+}
+
+sub B::SV::bytecode {
+ my $sv = shift;
+ return if saved($sv);
+ my $ix = $sv->objix;
+ my $refcnt = $sv->REFCNT;
+ my $flags = sprintf("0x%x", $sv->FLAGS);
+ ldsv($ix);
+ print "sv_refcnt $refcnt\nsv_flags $flags\n";
+ mark_saved($sv);
+}
+
+sub B::PV::bytecode {
+ my $sv = shift;
+ return if saved($sv);
+ $sv->B::SV::bytecode;
+ printf("newpv %s\nxpv\n", pvstring($sv->PV)) if $sv->FLAGS & POK;
+}
+
+sub B::IV::bytecode {
+ my $sv = shift;
+ return if saved($sv);
+ my $iv = $sv->IVX;
+ $sv->B::SV::bytecode;
+ printf "%s $iv\n", $sv->needs64bits ? "xiv64" : "xiv32";
+}
+
+sub B::NV::bytecode {
+ my $sv = shift;
+ return if saved($sv);
+ $sv->B::SV::bytecode;
+ printf "xnv %s\n", $sv->NVX;
+}
+
+sub B::RV::bytecode {
+ my $sv = shift;
+ return if saved($sv);
+ my $rv = $sv->RV;
+ my $rvix = $rv->objix;
+ $rv->bytecode;
+ $sv->B::SV::bytecode;
+ print "xrv $rvix\n";
+}
+
+sub B::PVIV::bytecode {
+ my $sv = shift;
+ return if saved($sv);
+ my $iv = $sv->IVX;
+ $sv->B::PV::bytecode;
+ printf "%s $iv\n", $sv->needs64bits ? "xiv64" : "xiv32";
+}
+
+sub B::PVNV::bytecode {
+ my ($sv, $flag) = @_;
+ # The $flag argument is passed through PVMG::bytecode by BM::bytecode
+ # and AV::bytecode and indicates special handling. $flag = 1 is used by
+ # BM::bytecode and means that we should ensure we save the whole B-M
+ # table. It consists of 257 bytes (256 char array plus a final \0)
+ # which follow the ordinary PV+\0 and the 257 bytes are *not* reflected
+ # in SvCUR. $flag = 2 is used by AV::bytecode and means that we only
+ # call SV::bytecode instead of saving PV and calling NV::bytecode since
+ # PV/NV/IV stuff is different for AVs.
+ return if saved($sv);
+ if ($flag == 2) {
+ $sv->B::SV::bytecode;
+ } else {
+ my $pv = $sv->PV;
+ $sv->B::IV::bytecode;
+ printf "xnv %s\n", $sv->NVX;
+ if ($flag == 1) {
+ $pv .= "\0" . $sv->TABLE;
+ printf "newpv %s\npv_cur %d\nxpv\n", pvstring($pv),length($pv)-257;
+ } else {
+ printf("newpv %s\nxpv\n", pvstring($pv)) if $sv->FLAGS & POK;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::PVMG::bytecode {
+ my ($sv, $flag) = @_;
+ # See B::PVNV::bytecode for an explanation of $flag.
+ return if saved($sv);
+ # XXX We assume SvSTASH is already saved and don't save it later ourselves
+ my $stashix = $sv->SvSTASH->objix;
+ my @mgchain = $sv->MAGIC;
+ my (@mgobjix, $mg);
+ #
+ # We need to traverse the magic chain and get objix for each OBJ
+ # field *before* we do B::PVNV::bytecode since objix overwrites
+ # the sv register. However, we need to write the magic-saving
+ # bytecode *after* B::PVNV::bytecode since sv isn't initialised
+ # to refer to $sv until then.
+ #
+ @mgobjix = map($_->OBJ->objix, @mgchain);
+ $sv->B::PVNV::bytecode($flag);
+ print "xmg_stash $stashix\n";
+ foreach $mg (@mgchain) {
+ printf "sv_magic %s\nmg_obj %d\nnewpv %s\nmg_pv\n",
+ cstring($mg->TYPE), shift(@mgobjix), pvstring($mg->PTR);
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::PVLV::bytecode {
+ my $sv = shift;
+ return if saved($sv);
+ $sv->B::PVMG::bytecode;
+ printf <<'EOT', $sv->TARGOFF, $sv->TARGLEN, cstring($sv->TYPE);
+xlv_targoff %d
+xlv_targlen %d
+xlv_type %s
+EOT
+}
+
+sub B::BM::bytecode {
+ my $sv = shift;
+ return if saved($sv);
+ # See PVNV::bytecode for an explanation of what the argument does
+ $sv->B::PVMG::bytecode(1);
+ printf "xbm_useful %d\nxbm_previous %d\nxbm_rare %d\n",
+ $sv->USEFUL, $sv->PREVIOUS, $sv->RARE;
+}
+
+sub B::GV::bytecode {
+ my $gv = shift;
+ return if saved($gv);
+ my $ix = $gv->objix;
+ mark_saved($gv);
+ my $gvname = $gv->NAME;
+ my $name = cstring($gv->STASH->NAME . "::" . $gvname);
+ my $egv = $gv->EGV;
+ my $egvix = $egv->objix;
+ ldsv($ix);
+ printf <<"EOT", $gv->FLAGS, $gv->GvFLAGS, $gv->LINE;
+sv_flags 0x%x
+xgv_flags 0x%x
+gp_line %d
+EOT
+ my $refcnt = $gv->REFCNT;
+ printf("sv_refcnt_add %d\n", $refcnt - 1) if $refcnt > 1;
+ my $gvrefcnt = $gv->GvREFCNT;
+ printf("gp_refcnt_add %d\n", $gvrefcnt - 1) if $gvrefcnt > 1;
+ if ($gvrefcnt > 1 && $ix != $egvix) {
+ print "gp_share $egvix\n";
+ } else {
+ if ($gvname !~ /^([^A-Za-z]|STDIN|STDOUT|STDERR|ARGV|SIG|ENV)$/) {
+ my $i;
+ my @subfield_names = qw(SV AV HV CV FILEGV FORM IO);
+ my @subfields = map($gv->$_(), @subfield_names);
+ my @ixes = map($_->objix, @subfields);
+ # Reset sv register for $gv
+ ldsv($ix);
+ for ($i = 0; $i < @ixes; $i++) {
+ printf "gp_%s %d\n", lc($subfield_names[$i]), $ixes[$i];
+ }
+ # Now save all the subfields
+ my $sv;
+ foreach $sv (@subfields) {
+ $sv->bytecode;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::HV::bytecode {
+ my $hv = shift;
+ return if saved($hv);
+ mark_saved($hv);
+ my $name = $hv->NAME;
+ my $ix = $hv->objix;
+ if (!$name) {
+ # It's an ordinary HV. Stashes have NAME set and need no further
+ # saving beyond the gv_stashpv that $hv->objix already ensures.
+ my @contents = $hv->ARRAY;
+ my ($i, @ixes);
+ for ($i = 1; $i < @contents; $i += 2) {
+ push(@ixes, $contents[$i]->objix);
+ }
+ for ($i = 1; $i < @contents; $i += 2) {
+ $contents[$i]->bytecode;
+ }
+ ldsv($ix);
+ for ($i = 0; $i < @contents; $i += 2) {
+ printf("newpv %s\nhv_store %d\n",
+ pvstring($contents[$i]), $ixes[$i / 2]);
+ }
+ printf "sv_refcnt %d\nsv_flags 0x%x\n", $hv->REFCNT, $hv->FLAGS;
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::AV::bytecode {
+ my $av = shift;
+ return if saved($av);
+ my $ix = $av->objix;
+ my $fill = $av->FILL;
+ my $max = $av->MAX;
+ my (@array, @ixes);
+ if ($fill > -1) {
+ @array = $av->ARRAY;
+ @ixes = map($_->objix, @array);
+ my $sv;
+ foreach $sv (@array) {
+ $sv->bytecode;
+ }
+ }
+ # See PVNV::bytecode for the meaning of the flag argument of 2.
+ $av->B::PVMG::bytecode(2);
+ # Recover sv register and set AvMAX and AvFILL to -1 (since we
+ # create an AV with NEWSV and SvUPGRADE rather than doing newAV
+ # which is what sets AvMAX and AvFILL.
+ ldsv($ix);
+ printf "xav_flags 0x%x\nxav_max -1\nxav_fill -1\n", $av->AvFLAGS;
+ if ($fill > -1) {
+ my $elix;
+ foreach $elix (@ixes) {
+ print "av_push $elix\n";
+ }
+ } else {
+ if ($max > -1) {
+ print "av_extend $max\n";
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::CV::bytecode {
+ my $cv = shift;
+ return if saved($cv);
+ my $ix = $cv->objix;
+ $cv->B::PVMG::bytecode;
+ my $i;
+ my @subfield_names = qw(ROOT START STASH GV FILEGV PADLIST OUTSIDE);
+ my @subfields = map($cv->$_(), @subfield_names);
+ my @ixes = map($_->objix, @subfields);
+ # Save OP tree from CvROOT (first element of @subfields)
+ my $root = shift @subfields;
+ if ($$root) {
+ walkoptree($root, "bytecode");
+ }
+ # Reset sv register for $cv (since above ->objix calls stomped on it)
+ ldsv($ix);
+ for ($i = 0; $i < @ixes; $i++) {
+ printf "xcv_%s %d\n", lc($subfield_names[$i]), $ixes[$i];
+ }
+ printf "xcv_depth %d\nxcv_flags 0x%x\n", $cv->DEPTH, $cv->FLAGS;
+ # Now save all the subfields (except for CvROOT which was handled
+ # above) and CvSTART (now the initial element of @subfields).
+ shift @subfields; # bye-bye CvSTART
+ my $sv;
+ foreach $sv (@subfields) {
+ $sv->bytecode;
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::IO::bytecode {
+ my $io = shift;
+ return if saved($io);
+ my $ix = $io->objix;
+ my $top_gv = $io->TOP_GV;
+ my $top_gvix = $top_gv->objix;
+ my $fmt_gv = $io->FMT_GV;
+ my $fmt_gvix = $fmt_gv->objix;
+ my $bottom_gv = $io->BOTTOM_GV;
+ my $bottom_gvix = $bottom_gv->objix;
+
+ $io->B::PVMG::bytecode;
+ ldsv($ix);
+ print "xio_top_gv $top_gvix\n";
+ print "xio_fmt_gv $fmt_gvix\n";
+ print "xio_bottom_gv $bottom_gvix\n";
+ my $field;
+ foreach $field (qw(TOP_NAME FMT_NAME BOTTOM_NAME)) {
+ printf "newpv %s\nxio_%s\n", pvstring($io->$field()), lc($field);
+ }
+ foreach $field (qw(LINES PAGE PAGE_LEN LINES_LEFT SUBPROCESS)) {
+ printf "xio_%s %d\n", lc($field), $io->$field();
+ }
+ printf "xio_type %s\nxio_flags 0x%x\n", cstring($io->IoTYPE), $io->IoFLAGS;
+ $top_gv->bytecode;
+ $fmt_gv->bytecode;
+ $bottom_gv->bytecode;
+}
+
+sub B::SPECIAL::bytecode {
+ # nothing extra needs doing
+}
+
+sub bytecompile_object {
+ my $sv;
+ foreach $sv (@_) {
+ svref_2object($sv)->bytecode;
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::GV::bytecodecv {
+ my $gv = shift;
+ my $cv = $gv->CV;
+ if ($$cv && !saved($cv)) {
+ if ($debug_cv) {
+ warn sprintf("saving extra CV &%s::%s (0x%x) from GV 0x%x\n",
+ $gv->STASH->NAME, $gv->NAME, $$cv, $$gv);
+ }
+ $gv->bytecode;
+ }
+}
+
+sub bytecompile_main {
+ my $curpad = (comppadlist->ARRAY)[1];
+ my $curpadix = $curpad->objix;
+ $curpad->bytecode;
+ walkoptree(main_root, "bytecode");
+ warn "done main program, now walking symbol table\n" if $debug_bc;
+ my ($pack, %exclude);
+ foreach $pack (qw(B O AutoLoader DynaLoader Config DB VMS strict vars
+ FileHandle Exporter Carp UNIVERSAL IO Fcntl Symbol
+ SelectSaver blib Cwd))
+ {
+ $exclude{$pack."::"} = 1;
+ }
+ no strict qw(vars refs);
+ walksymtable(\%{"main::"}, "bytecodecv", sub {
+ warn "considering $_[0]\n" if $debug_bc;
+ return !defined($exclude{$_[0]});
+ });
+ if (!$module_only) {
+ printf "main_root %d\n", main_root->objix;
+ printf "main_start %d\n", main_start->objix;
+ printf "curpad $curpadix\n";
+ # XXX Do min_intro_pending and max_intro_pending matter?
+ }
+}
+
+sub prepare_assemble {
+ my $newfh = IO::File->new_tmpfile;
+ select($newfh);
+ binmode $newfh;
+ return $newfh;
+}
+
+sub do_assemble {
+ my $fh = shift;
+ seek($fh, 0, 0); # rewind the temporary file
+ assemble_fh($fh, sub { print OUT @_ });
+}
+
+sub compile {
+ my @options = @_;
+ my ($option, $opt, $arg);
+ open(OUT, ">&STDOUT");
+ binmode OUT;
+ select(OUT);
+ OPTION:
+ while ($option = shift @options) {
+ if ($option =~ /^-(.)(.*)/) {
+ $opt = $1;
+ $arg = $2;
+ } else {
+ unshift @options, $option;
+ last OPTION;
+ }
+ if ($opt eq "-" && $arg eq "-") {
+ shift @options;
+ last OPTION;
+ } elsif ($opt eq "o") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ open(OUT, ">$arg") or return "$arg: $!\n";
+ binmode OUT;
+ } elsif ($opt eq "D") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ foreach $arg (split(//, $arg)) {
+ if ($arg eq "b") {
+ $| = 1;
+ debug(1);
+ } elsif ($arg eq "o") {
+ B->debug(1);
+ } elsif ($arg eq "a") {
+ B::Assembler::debug(1);
+ } elsif ($arg eq "C") {
+ $debug_cv = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ } elsif ($opt eq "v") {
+ $verbose = 1;
+ } elsif ($opt eq "m") {
+ $module_only = 1;
+ } elsif ($opt eq "S") {
+ $no_assemble = 1;
+ } elsif ($opt eq "f") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ my $value = $arg !~ s/^no-//;
+ $arg =~ s/-/_/g;
+ my $ref = $optimise{$arg};
+ if (defined($ref)) {
+ $$ref = $value;
+ } else {
+ warn qq(ignoring unknown optimisation option "$arg"\n);
+ }
+ } elsif ($opt eq "O") {
+ $arg = 1 if $arg eq "";
+ my $ref;
+ foreach $ref (values %optimise) {
+ $$ref = 0;
+ }
+ if ($arg >= 6) {
+ $strip_syntree = 1;
+ }
+ if ($arg >= 2) {
+ $bypass_nullops = 1;
+ }
+ if ($arg >= 1) {
+ $compress_nullops = 1;
+ $omit_seq = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (@options) {
+ return sub {
+ my $objname;
+ my $newfh;
+ $newfh = prepare_assemble() unless $no_assemble;
+ foreach $objname (@options) {
+ eval "bytecompile_object(\\$objname)";
+ }
+ do_assemble($newfh) unless $no_assemble;
+ }
+ } else {
+ return sub {
+ my $newfh;
+ $newfh = prepare_assemble() unless $no_assemble;
+ bytecompile_main();
+ do_assemble($newfh) unless $no_assemble;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+# C.pm
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Malcolm Beattie
+#
+# You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
+# License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
+#
+package B::C;
+use Exporter ();
+@ISA = qw(Exporter);
+@EXPORT_OK = qw(output_all output_boilerplate output_main
+ init_sections set_callback save_unused_subs objsym);
+
+use B qw(minus_c sv_undef walkoptree walksymtable main_root main_start peekop
+ class cstring cchar svref_2object compile_stats comppadlist hash
+ threadsv_names);
+use B::Asmdata qw(@specialsv_name);
+
+use FileHandle;
+use Carp;
+use strict;
+
+my $hv_index = 0;
+my $gv_index = 0;
+my $re_index = 0;
+my $pv_index = 0;
+my $anonsub_index = 0;
+
+my %symtable;
+my $warn_undefined_syms;
+my $verbose;
+my @unused_sub_packages;
+my $nullop_count;
+my $pv_copy_on_grow;
+my ($debug_cops, $debug_av, $debug_cv, $debug_mg);
+
+my @threadsv_names;
+BEGIN {
+ @threadsv_names = threadsv_names();
+}
+
+# Code sections
+my ($init, $decl, $symsect, $binopsect, $condopsect, $copsect, $cvopsect,
+ $gvopsect, $listopsect, $logopsect, $loopsect, $opsect, $pmopsect,
+ $pvopsect, $svopsect, $unopsect, $svsect, $xpvsect, $xpvavsect,
+ $xpvhvsect, $xpvcvsect, $xpvivsect, $xpvnvsect, $xpvmgsect, $xpvlvsect,
+ $xrvsect, $xpvbmsect, $xpviosect);
+
+sub walk_and_save_optree;
+my $saveoptree_callback = \&walk_and_save_optree;
+sub set_callback { $saveoptree_callback = shift }
+sub saveoptree { &$saveoptree_callback(@_) }
+
+sub walk_and_save_optree {
+ my ($name, $root, $start) = @_;
+ walkoptree($root, "save");
+ return objsym($start);
+}
+
+# Current workaround/fix for op_free() trying to free statically
+# defined OPs is to set op_seq = -1 and check for that in op_free().
+# Instead of hardwiring -1 in place of $op->seq, we use $op_seq
+# so that it can be changed back easily if necessary. In fact, to
+# stop compilers from moaning about a U16 being initialised with an
+# uncast -1 (the printf format is %d so we can't tweak it), we have
+# to "know" that op_seq is a U16 and use 65535. Ugh.
+my $op_seq = 65535;
+
+sub AVf_REAL () { 1 }
+
+# XXX This shouldn't really be hardcoded here but it saves
+# looking up the name of every BASEOP in B::OP
+sub OP_THREADSV () { 345 }
+
+sub savesym {
+ my ($obj, $value) = @_;
+ my $sym = sprintf("s\\_%x", $$obj);
+ $symtable{$sym} = $value;
+}
+
+sub objsym {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ return $symtable{sprintf("s\\_%x", $$obj)};
+}
+
+sub getsym {
+ my $sym = shift;
+ my $value;
+
+ return 0 if $sym eq "sym_0"; # special case
+ $value = $symtable{$sym};
+ if (defined($value)) {
+ return $value;
+ } else {
+ warn "warning: undefined symbol $sym\n" if $warn_undefined_syms;
+ return "UNUSED";
+ }
+}
+
+sub savepv {
+ my $pv = shift;
+ my $pvsym = 0;
+ my $pvmax = 0;
+ if ($pv_copy_on_grow) {
+ my $cstring = cstring($pv);
+ if ($cstring ne "0") { # sic
+ $pvsym = sprintf("pv%d", $pv_index++);
+ $decl->add(sprintf("static char %s[] = %s;", $pvsym, $cstring));
+ }
+ } else {
+ $pvmax = length($pv) + 1;
+ }
+ return ($pvsym, $pvmax);
+}
+
+sub B::OP::save {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ my $type = $op->type;
+ $nullop_count++ unless $type;
+ if ($type == OP_THREADSV) {
+ # saves looking up ppaddr but it's a bit naughty to hard code this
+ $init->add(sprintf("(void)find_threadsv(%s);",
+ cstring($threadsv_names[$op->targ])));
+ }
+ $opsect->add(sprintf("s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %s, %u, %u, %u, 0x%x, 0x%x",
+ ${$op->next}, ${$op->sibling}, $op->ppaddr, $op->targ,
+ $type, $op_seq, $op->flags, $op->private));
+ savesym($op, sprintf("&op_list[%d]", $opsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::FAKEOP::new {
+ my ($class, %objdata) = @_;
+ bless \%objdata, $class;
+}
+
+sub B::FAKEOP::save {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ $opsect->add(sprintf("%s, %s, %s, %u, %u, %u, 0x%x, 0x%x",
+ $op->next, $op->sibling, $op->ppaddr, $op->targ,
+ $op->type, $op_seq, $op->flags, $op->private));
+ return sprintf("&op_list[%d]", $opsect->index);
+}
+
+sub B::FAKEOP::next { $_[0]->{"next"} || 0 }
+sub B::FAKEOP::type { $_[0]->{type} || 0}
+sub B::FAKEOP::sibling { $_[0]->{sibling} || 0 }
+sub B::FAKEOP::ppaddr { $_[0]->{ppaddr} || 0 }
+sub B::FAKEOP::targ { $_[0]->{targ} || 0 }
+sub B::FAKEOP::flags { $_[0]->{flags} || 0 }
+sub B::FAKEOP::private { $_[0]->{private} || 0 }
+
+sub B::UNOP::save {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ $unopsect->add(sprintf("s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %s, %u, %u, %u, 0x%x, 0x%x, s\\_%x",
+ ${$op->next}, ${$op->sibling}, $op->ppaddr,
+ $op->targ, $op->type, $op_seq, $op->flags,
+ $op->private, ${$op->first}));
+ savesym($op, sprintf("(OP*)&unop_list[%d]", $unopsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::BINOP::save {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ $binopsect->add(sprintf("s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %s, %u, %u, %u, 0x%x, 0x%x, s\\_%x, s\\_%x",
+ ${$op->next}, ${$op->sibling}, $op->ppaddr,
+ $op->targ, $op->type, $op_seq, $op->flags,
+ $op->private, ${$op->first}, ${$op->last}));
+ savesym($op, sprintf("(OP*)&binop_list[%d]", $binopsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::LISTOP::save {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ $listopsect->add(sprintf("s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %s, %u, %u, %u, 0x%x, 0x%x, s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %u",
+ ${$op->next}, ${$op->sibling}, $op->ppaddr,
+ $op->targ, $op->type, $op_seq, $op->flags,
+ $op->private, ${$op->first}, ${$op->last},
+ $op->children));
+ savesym($op, sprintf("(OP*)&listop_list[%d]", $listopsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::LOGOP::save {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ $logopsect->add(sprintf("s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %s, %u, %u, %u, 0x%x, 0x%x, s\\_%x, s\\_%x",
+ ${$op->next}, ${$op->sibling}, $op->ppaddr,
+ $op->targ, $op->type, $op_seq, $op->flags,
+ $op->private, ${$op->first}, ${$op->other}));
+ savesym($op, sprintf("(OP*)&logop_list[%d]", $logopsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::CONDOP::save {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ $condopsect->add(sprintf("s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %s, %u, %u, %u, 0x%x, 0x%x, s\\_%x, s\\_%x, s\\_%x",
+ ${$op->next}, ${$op->sibling}, $op->ppaddr,
+ $op->targ, $op->type, $op_seq, $op->flags,
+ $op->private, ${$op->first}, ${$op->true},
+ ${$op->false}));
+ savesym($op, sprintf("(OP*)&condop_list[%d]", $condopsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::LOOP::save {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ #warn sprintf("LOOP: redoop %s, nextop %s, lastop %s\n",
+ # peekop($op->redoop), peekop($op->nextop),
+ # peekop($op->lastop)); # debug
+ $loopsect->add(sprintf("s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %s, %u, %u, %u, 0x%x, 0x%x, s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %u, s\\_%x, s\\_%x, s\\_%x",
+ ${$op->next}, ${$op->sibling}, $op->ppaddr,
+ $op->targ, $op->type, $op_seq, $op->flags,
+ $op->private, ${$op->first}, ${$op->last},
+ $op->children, ${$op->redoop}, ${$op->nextop},
+ ${$op->lastop}));
+ savesym($op, sprintf("(OP*)&loop_list[%d]", $loopsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::PVOP::save {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ $pvopsect->add(sprintf("s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %s, %u, %u, %u, 0x%x, 0x%x, %s",
+ ${$op->next}, ${$op->sibling}, $op->ppaddr,
+ $op->targ, $op->type, $op_seq, $op->flags,
+ $op->private, cstring($op->pv)));
+ savesym($op, sprintf("(OP*)&pvop_list[%d]", $pvopsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::SVOP::save {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ my $svsym = $op->sv->save;
+ $svopsect->add(sprintf("s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %s, %u, %u, %u, 0x%x, 0x%x, %s",
+ ${$op->next}, ${$op->sibling}, $op->ppaddr,
+ $op->targ, $op->type, $op_seq, $op->flags,
+ $op->private, "(SV*)$svsym"));
+ savesym($op, sprintf("(OP*)&svop_list[%d]", $svopsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::GVOP::save {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ my $gvsym = $op->gv->save;
+ $gvopsect->add(sprintf("s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %s, %u, %u, %u, 0x%x, 0x%x, Nullgv",
+ ${$op->next}, ${$op->sibling}, $op->ppaddr,
+ $op->targ, $op->type, $op_seq, $op->flags,
+ $op->private));
+ $init->add(sprintf("gvop_list[%d].op_gv = %s;", $gvopsect->index, $gvsym));
+ savesym($op, sprintf("(OP*)&gvop_list[%d]", $gvopsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::COP::save {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ my $gvsym = $op->filegv->save;
+ my $stashsym = $op->stash->save;
+ warn sprintf("COP: line %d file %s\n", $op->line, $op->filegv->SV->PV)
+ if $debug_cops;
+ $copsect->add(sprintf("s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %s, %u, %u, %u, 0x%x, 0x%x, %s, Nullhv, Nullgv, %u, %d, %u",
+ ${$op->next}, ${$op->sibling}, $op->ppaddr,
+ $op->targ, $op->type, $op_seq, $op->flags,
+ $op->private, cstring($op->label), $op->cop_seq,
+ $op->arybase, $op->line));
+ my $copix = $copsect->index;
+ $init->add(sprintf("cop_list[%d].cop_filegv = %s;", $copix, $gvsym),
+ sprintf("cop_list[%d].cop_stash = %s;", $copix, $stashsym));
+ savesym($op, "(OP*)&cop_list[$copix]");
+}
+
+sub B::PMOP::save {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ my $replroot = $op->pmreplroot;
+ my $replstart = $op->pmreplstart;
+ my $replrootfield = sprintf("s\\_%x", $$replroot);
+ my $replstartfield = sprintf("s\\_%x", $$replstart);
+ my $gvsym;
+ my $ppaddr = $op->ppaddr;
+ if ($$replroot) {
+ # OP_PUSHRE (a mutated version of OP_MATCH for the regexp
+ # argument to a split) stores a GV in op_pmreplroot instead
+ # of a substitution syntax tree. We don't want to walk that...
+ if ($ppaddr eq "pp_pushre") {
+ $gvsym = $replroot->save;
+# warn "PMOP::save saving a pp_pushre with GV $gvsym\n"; # debug
+ $replrootfield = 0;
+ } else {
+ $replstartfield = saveoptree("*ignore*", $replroot, $replstart);
+ }
+ }
+ # pmnext handling is broken in perl itself, I think. Bad op_pmnext
+ # fields aren't noticed in perl's runtime (unless you try reset) but we
+ # segfault when trying to dereference it to find op->op_pmnext->op_type
+ $pmopsect->add(sprintf("s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %s, %u, %u, %u, 0x%x, 0x%x, s\\_%x, s\\_%x, %u, %s, %s, 0, 0, 0x%x, 0x%x",
+ ${$op->next}, ${$op->sibling}, $ppaddr, $op->targ,
+ $op->type, $op_seq, $op->flags, $op->private,
+ ${$op->first}, ${$op->last}, $op->children,
+ $replrootfield, $replstartfield,
+ $op->pmflags, $op->pmpermflags,));
+ my $pm = sprintf("pmop_list[%d]", $pmopsect->index);
+ my $re = $op->precomp;
+ if (defined($re)) {
+ my $resym = sprintf("re%d", $re_index++);
+ $decl->add(sprintf("static char *$resym = %s;", cstring($re)));
+ $init->add(sprintf("$pm.op_pmregexp = pregcomp($resym, $resym + %u, &$pm);",
+ length($re)));
+ }
+ if ($gvsym) {
+ $init->add("$pm.op_pmreplroot = (OP*)$gvsym;");
+ }
+ savesym($op, sprintf("(OP*)&pmop_list[%d]", $pmopsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::SPECIAL::save {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ # special case: $$sv is not the address but an index into specialsv_list
+# warn "SPECIAL::save specialsv $$sv\n"; # debug
+ my $sym = $specialsv_name[$$sv];
+ if (!defined($sym)) {
+ confess "unknown specialsv index $$sv passed to B::SPECIAL::save";
+ }
+ return $sym;
+}
+
+sub B::OBJECT::save {}
+
+sub B::NULL::save {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($sv);
+ return $sym if defined $sym;
+# warn "Saving SVt_NULL SV\n"; # debug
+ # debug
+ #if ($$sv == 0) {
+ # warn "NULL::save for sv = 0 called from @{[(caller(1))[3]]}\n";
+ #}
+ $svsect->add(sprintf("0, %u, 0x%x", $sv->REFCNT + 1, $sv->FLAGS));
+ return savesym($sv, sprintf("&sv_list[%d]", $svsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::IV::save {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($sv);
+ return $sym if defined $sym;
+ $xpvivsect->add(sprintf("0, 0, 0, %d", $sv->IVX));
+ $svsect->add(sprintf("&xpviv_list[%d], %lu, 0x%x",
+ $xpvivsect->index, $sv->REFCNT + 1, $sv->FLAGS));
+ return savesym($sv, sprintf("&sv_list[%d]", $svsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::NV::save {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($sv);
+ return $sym if defined $sym;
+ $xpvnvsect->add(sprintf("0, 0, 0, %d, %s", $sv->IVX, $sv->NVX));
+ $svsect->add(sprintf("&xpvnv_list[%d], %lu, 0x%x",
+ $xpvnvsect->index, $sv->REFCNT + 1, $sv->FLAGS));
+ return savesym($sv, sprintf("&sv_list[%d]", $svsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::PVLV::save {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($sv);
+ return $sym if defined $sym;
+ my $pv = $sv->PV;
+ my $len = length($pv);
+ my ($pvsym, $pvmax) = savepv($pv);
+ my ($lvtarg, $lvtarg_sym);
+ $xpvlvsect->add(sprintf("%s, %u, %u, %d, %g, 0, 0, %u, %u, 0, %s",
+ $pvsym, $len, $pvmax, $sv->IVX, $sv->NVX,
+ $sv->TARGOFF, $sv->TARGLEN, cchar($sv->TYPE)));
+ $svsect->add(sprintf("&xpvlv_list[%d], %lu, 0x%x",
+ $xpvlvsect->index, $sv->REFCNT + 1, $sv->FLAGS));
+ if (!$pv_copy_on_grow) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("xpvlv_list[%d].xpv_pv = savepvn(%s, %u);",
+ $xpvlvsect->index, cstring($pv), $len));
+ }
+ $sv->save_magic;
+ return savesym($sv, sprintf("&sv_list[%d]", $svsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::PVIV::save {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($sv);
+ return $sym if defined $sym;
+ my $pv = $sv->PV;
+ my $len = length($pv);
+ my ($pvsym, $pvmax) = savepv($pv);
+ $xpvivsect->add(sprintf("%s, %u, %u, %d", $pvsym, $len, $pvmax, $sv->IVX));
+ $svsect->add(sprintf("&xpviv_list[%d], %u, 0x%x",
+ $xpvivsect->index, $sv->REFCNT + 1, $sv->FLAGS));
+ if (!$pv_copy_on_grow) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("xpviv_list[%d].xpv_pv = savepvn(%s, %u);",
+ $xpvivsect->index, cstring($pv), $len));
+ }
+ return savesym($sv, sprintf("&sv_list[%d]", $svsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::PVNV::save {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($sv);
+ return $sym if defined $sym;
+ my $pv = $sv->PV;
+ my $len = length($pv);
+ my ($pvsym, $pvmax) = savepv($pv);
+ $xpvnvsect->add(sprintf("%s, %u, %u, %d, %s",
+ $pvsym, $len, $pvmax, $sv->IVX, $sv->NVX));
+ $svsect->add(sprintf("&xpvnv_list[%d], %lu, 0x%x",
+ $xpvnvsect->index, $sv->REFCNT + 1, $sv->FLAGS));
+ if (!$pv_copy_on_grow) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("xpvnv_list[%d].xpv_pv = savepvn(%s,%u);",
+ $xpvnvsect->index, cstring($pv), $len));
+ }
+ return savesym($sv, sprintf("&sv_list[%d]", $svsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::BM::save {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($sv);
+ return $sym if defined $sym;
+ my $pv = $sv->PV . "\0" . $sv->TABLE;
+ my $len = length($pv);
+ $xpvbmsect->add(sprintf("0, %u, %u, %d, %s, 0, 0, %d, %u, 0x%x",
+ $len, $len + 258, $sv->IVX, $sv->NVX,
+ $sv->USEFUL, $sv->PREVIOUS, $sv->RARE));
+ $svsect->add(sprintf("&xpvbm_list[%d], %lu, 0x%x",
+ $xpvbmsect->index, $sv->REFCNT + 1, $sv->FLAGS));
+ $sv->save_magic;
+ $init->add(sprintf("xpvbm_list[%d].xpv_pv = savepvn(%s, %u);",
+ $xpvbmsect->index, cstring($pv), $len),
+ sprintf("xpvbm_list[%d].xpv_cur = %u;",
+ $xpvbmsect->index, $len - 257));
+ return savesym($sv, sprintf("&sv_list[%d]", $svsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::PV::save {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($sv);
+ return $sym if defined $sym;
+ my $pv = $sv->PV;
+ my $len = length($pv);
+ my ($pvsym, $pvmax) = savepv($pv);
+ $xpvsect->add(sprintf("%s, %u, %u", $pvsym, $len, $pvmax));
+ $svsect->add(sprintf("&xpv_list[%d], %lu, 0x%x",
+ $xpvsect->index, $sv->REFCNT + 1, $sv->FLAGS));
+ if (!$pv_copy_on_grow) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("xpv_list[%d].xpv_pv = savepvn(%s, %u);",
+ $xpvsect->index, cstring($pv), $len));
+ }
+ return savesym($sv, sprintf("&sv_list[%d]", $svsect->index));
+}
+
+sub B::PVMG::save {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($sv);
+ return $sym if defined $sym;
+ my $pv = $sv->PV;
+ my $len = length($pv);
+ my ($pvsym, $pvmax) = savepv($pv);
+ $xpvmgsect->add(sprintf("%s, %u, %u, %d, %s, 0, 0",
+ $pvsym, $len, $pvmax, $sv->IVX, $sv->NVX));
+ $svsect->add(sprintf("&xpvmg_list[%d], %lu, 0x%x",
+ $xpvmgsect->index, $sv->REFCNT + 1, $sv->FLAGS));
+ if (!$pv_copy_on_grow) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("xpvmg_list[%d].xpv_pv = savepvn(%s, %u);",
+ $xpvmgsect->index, cstring($pv), $len));
+ }
+ $sym = savesym($sv, sprintf("&sv_list[%d]", $svsect->index));
+ $sv->save_magic;
+ return $sym;
+}
+
+sub B::PVMG::save_magic {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ #warn sprintf("saving magic for %s (0x%x)\n", class($sv), $$sv); # debug
+ my $stash = $sv->SvSTASH;
+ if ($$stash) {
+ warn sprintf("xmg_stash = %s (0x%x)\n", $stash->NAME, $$stash)
+ if $debug_mg;
+ # XXX Hope stash is already going to be saved.
+ $init->add(sprintf("SvSTASH(s\\_%x) = s\\_%x;", $$sv, $$stash));
+ }
+ my @mgchain = $sv->MAGIC;
+ my ($mg, $type, $obj, $ptr);
+ foreach $mg (@mgchain) {
+ $type = $mg->TYPE;
+ $obj = $mg->OBJ;
+ $ptr = $mg->PTR;
+ my $len = defined($ptr) ? length($ptr) : 0;
+ if ($debug_mg) {
+ warn sprintf("magic %s (0x%x), obj %s (0x%x), type %s, ptr %s\n",
+ class($sv), $$sv, class($obj), $$obj,
+ cchar($type), cstring($ptr));
+ }
+ $init->add(sprintf("sv_magic((SV*)s\\_%x, (SV*)s\\_%x, %s, %s, %d);",
+ $$sv, $$obj, cchar($type),cstring($ptr),$len));
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::RV::save {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($sv);
+ return $sym if defined $sym;
+ $xrvsect->add($sv->RV->save);
+ $svsect->add(sprintf("&xrv_list[%d], %lu, 0x%x",
+ $xrvsect->index, $sv->REFCNT + 1, $sv->FLAGS));
+ return savesym($sv, sprintf("&sv_list[%d]", $svsect->index));
+}
+
+sub try_autoload {
+ my ($cvstashname, $cvname) = @_;
+ warn sprintf("No definition for sub %s::%s\n", $cvstashname, $cvname);
+ # Handle AutoLoader classes explicitly. Any more general AUTOLOAD
+ # use should be handled by the class itself.
+ no strict 'refs';
+ my $isa = \@{"$cvstashname\::ISA"};
+ if (grep($_ eq "AutoLoader", @$isa)) {
+ warn "Forcing immediate load of sub derived from AutoLoader\n";
+ # Tweaked version of AutoLoader::AUTOLOAD
+ my $dir = $cvstashname;
+ $dir =~ s(::)(/)g;
+ eval { require "auto/$dir/$cvname.al" };
+ if ($@) {
+ warn qq(failed require "auto/$dir/$cvname.al": $@\n);
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::CV::save {
+ my ($cv) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($cv);
+ if (defined($sym)) {
+# warn sprintf("CV 0x%x already saved as $sym\n", $$cv); # debug
+ return $sym;
+ }
+ # Reserve a place in svsect and xpvcvsect and record indices
+ my $sv_ix = $svsect->index + 1;
+ $svsect->add("svix$sv_ix");
+ my $xpvcv_ix = $xpvcvsect->index + 1;
+ $xpvcvsect->add("xpvcvix$xpvcv_ix");
+ # Save symbol now so that GvCV() doesn't recurse back to us via CvGV()
+ $sym = savesym($cv, "&sv_list[$sv_ix]");
+ warn sprintf("saving CV 0x%x as $sym\n", $$cv) if $debug_cv;
+ my $gv = $cv->GV;
+ my $cvstashname = $gv->STASH->NAME;
+ my $cvname = $gv->NAME;
+ my $root = $cv->ROOT;
+ my $cvxsub = $cv->XSUB;
+ if (!$$root && !$cvxsub) {
+ if (try_autoload($cvstashname, $cvname)) {
+ # Recalculate root and xsub
+ $root = $cv->ROOT;
+ $cvxsub = $cv->XSUB;
+ if ($$root || $cvxsub) {
+ warn "Successful forced autoload\n";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ my $startfield = 0;
+ my $padlist = $cv->PADLIST;
+ my $pv = $cv->PV;
+ my $xsub = 0;
+ my $xsubany = "Nullany";
+ if ($$root) {
+ warn sprintf("saving op tree for CV 0x%x, root = 0x%x\n",
+ $$cv, $$root) if $debug_cv;
+ my $ppname = "";
+ if ($$gv) {
+ my $stashname = $gv->STASH->NAME;
+ my $gvname = $gv->NAME;
+ if ($gvname ne "__ANON__") {
+ $ppname = (${$gv->FORM} == $$cv) ? "pp_form_" : "pp_sub_";
+ $ppname .= ($stashname eq "main") ?
+ $gvname : "$stashname\::$gvname";
+ $ppname =~ s/::/__/g;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!$ppname) {
+ $ppname = "pp_anonsub_$anonsub_index";
+ $anonsub_index++;
+ }
+ $startfield = saveoptree($ppname, $root, $cv->START, $padlist->ARRAY);
+ warn sprintf("done saving op tree for CV 0x%x, name %s, root 0x%x\n",
+ $$cv, $ppname, $$root) if $debug_cv;
+ if ($$padlist) {
+ warn sprintf("saving PADLIST 0x%x for CV 0x%x\n",
+ $$padlist, $$cv) if $debug_cv;
+ $padlist->save;
+ warn sprintf("done saving PADLIST 0x%x for CV 0x%x\n",
+ $$padlist, $$cv) if $debug_cv;
+ }
+ }
+ elsif ($cvxsub) {
+ $xsubany = sprintf("ANYINIT((void*)0x%x)", $cv->XSUBANY);
+ # Try to find out canonical name of XSUB function from EGV.
+ # XXX Doesn't work for XSUBs with PREFIX set (or anyone who
+ # calls newXS() manually with weird arguments).
+ my $egv = $gv->EGV;
+ my $stashname = $egv->STASH->NAME;
+ $stashname =~ s/::/__/g;
+ $xsub = sprintf("XS_%s_%s", $stashname, $egv->NAME);
+ $decl->add("void $xsub _((CV*));");
+ }
+ else {
+ warn sprintf("No definition for sub %s::%s (unable to autoload)\n",
+ $cvstashname, $cvname); # debug
+ }
+ $symsect->add(sprintf("xpvcvix%d\t%s, %u, 0, %d, %s, 0, Nullhv, Nullhv, %s, s\\_%x, $xsub, $xsubany, Nullgv, Nullgv, %d, s\\_%x, (CV*)s\\_%x, 0",
+ $xpvcv_ix, cstring($pv), length($pv), $cv->IVX,
+ $cv->NVX, $startfield, ${$cv->ROOT}, $cv->DEPTH,
+ $$padlist, ${$cv->OUTSIDE}));
+ if ($$gv) {
+ $gv->save;
+ $init->add(sprintf("CvGV(s\\_%x) = s\\_%x;",$$cv,$$gv));
+ warn sprintf("done saving GV 0x%x for CV 0x%x\n",
+ $$gv, $$cv) if $debug_cv;
+ }
+ my $filegv = $cv->FILEGV;
+ if ($$filegv) {
+ $filegv->save;
+ $init->add(sprintf("CvFILEGV(s\\_%x) = s\\_%x;", $$cv, $$filegv));
+ warn sprintf("done saving FILEGV 0x%x for CV 0x%x\n",
+ $$filegv, $$cv) if $debug_cv;
+ }
+ my $stash = $cv->STASH;
+ if ($$stash) {
+ $stash->save;
+ $init->add(sprintf("CvSTASH(s\\_%x) = s\\_%x;", $$cv, $$stash));
+ warn sprintf("done saving STASH 0x%x for CV 0x%x\n",
+ $$stash, $$cv) if $debug_cv;
+ }
+ $symsect->add(sprintf("svix%d\t(XPVCV*)&xpvcv_list[%u], %lu, 0x%x",
+ $sv_ix, $xpvcv_ix, $cv->REFCNT + 1, $cv->FLAGS));
+ return $sym;
+}
+
+sub B::GV::save {
+ my ($gv) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($gv);
+ if (defined($sym)) {
+ #warn sprintf("GV 0x%x already saved as $sym\n", $$gv); # debug
+ return $sym;
+ } else {
+ my $ix = $gv_index++;
+ $sym = savesym($gv, "gv_list[$ix]");
+ #warn sprintf("Saving GV 0x%x as $sym\n", $$gv); # debug
+ }
+ my $gvname = $gv->NAME;
+ my $name = cstring($gv->STASH->NAME . "::" . $gvname);
+ #warn "GV name is $name\n"; # debug
+ my $egv = $gv->EGV;
+ my $egvsym;
+ if ($$gv != $$egv) {
+ #warn(sprintf("EGV name is %s, saving it now\n",
+ # $egv->STASH->NAME . "::" . $egv->NAME)); # debug
+ $egvsym = $egv->save;
+ }
+ $init->add(qq[$sym = gv_fetchpv($name, TRUE, SVt_PV);],
+ sprintf("SvFLAGS($sym) = 0x%x;", $gv->FLAGS),
+ sprintf("GvFLAGS($sym) = 0x%x;", $gv->GvFLAGS),
+ sprintf("GvLINE($sym) = %u;", $gv->LINE));
+ # Shouldn't need to do save_magic since gv_fetchpv handles that
+ #$gv->save_magic;
+ my $refcnt = $gv->REFCNT + 1;
+ $init->add(sprintf("SvREFCNT($sym) += %u;", $refcnt - 1)) if $refcnt > 1;
+ my $gvrefcnt = $gv->GvREFCNT;
+ if ($gvrefcnt > 1) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("GvREFCNT($sym) += %u;", $gvrefcnt - 1));
+ }
+ if (defined($egvsym)) {
+ # Shared glob *foo = *bar
+ $init->add("gp_free($sym);",
+ "GvGP($sym) = GvGP($egvsym);");
+ } elsif ($gvname !~ /^([^A-Za-z]|STDIN|STDOUT|STDERR|ARGV|SIG|ENV)$/) {
+ # Don't save subfields of special GVs (*_, *1, *# and so on)
+# warn "GV::save saving subfields\n"; # debug
+ my $gvsv = $gv->SV;
+ if ($$gvsv) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("GvSV($sym) = s\\_%x;", $$gvsv));
+# warn "GV::save \$$name\n"; # debug
+ $gvsv->save;
+ }
+ my $gvav = $gv->AV;
+ if ($$gvav) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("GvAV($sym) = s\\_%x;", $$gvav));
+# warn "GV::save \@$name\n"; # debug
+ $gvav->save;
+ }
+ my $gvhv = $gv->HV;
+ if ($$gvhv) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("GvHV($sym) = s\\_%x;", $$gvhv));
+# warn "GV::save \%$name\n"; # debug
+ $gvhv->save;
+ }
+ my $gvcv = $gv->CV;
+ if ($$gvcv) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("GvCV($sym) = (CV*)s\\_%x;", $$gvcv));
+# warn "GV::save &$name\n"; # debug
+ $gvcv->save;
+ }
+ my $gvfilegv = $gv->FILEGV;
+ if ($$gvfilegv) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("GvFILEGV($sym) = s\\_%x;",$$gvfilegv));
+# warn "GV::save GvFILEGV(*$name)\n"; # debug
+ $gvfilegv->save;
+ }
+ my $gvform = $gv->FORM;
+ if ($$gvform) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("GvFORM($sym) = (CV*)s\\_%x;", $$gvform));
+# warn "GV::save GvFORM(*$name)\n"; # debug
+ $gvform->save;
+ }
+ my $gvio = $gv->IO;
+ if ($$gvio) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("GvIOp($sym) = s\\_%x;", $$gvio));
+# warn "GV::save GvIO(*$name)\n"; # debug
+ $gvio->save;
+ }
+ }
+ return $sym;
+}
+sub B::AV::save {
+ my ($av) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($av);
+ return $sym if defined $sym;
+ my $avflags = $av->AvFLAGS;
+ $xpvavsect->add(sprintf("0, -1, -1, 0, 0.0, 0, Nullhv, 0, 0, 0x%x",
+ $avflags));
+ $svsect->add(sprintf("&xpvav_list[%d], %lu, 0x%x",
+ $xpvavsect->index, $av->REFCNT + 1, $av->FLAGS));
+ my $sv_list_index = $svsect->index;
+ my $fill = $av->FILL;
+ $av->save_magic;
+ warn sprintf("saving AV 0x%x FILL=$fill AvFLAGS=0x%x", $$av, $avflags)
+ if $debug_av;
+ # XXX AVf_REAL is wrong test: need to save comppadlist but not stack
+ #if ($fill > -1 && ($avflags & AVf_REAL)) {
+ if ($fill > -1) {
+ my @array = $av->ARRAY;
+ if ($debug_av) {
+ my $el;
+ my $i = 0;
+ foreach $el (@array) {
+ warn sprintf("AV 0x%x[%d] = %s 0x%x\n",
+ $$av, $i++, class($el), $$el);
+ }
+ }
+ my @names = map($_->save, @array);
+ # XXX Better ways to write loop?
+ # Perhaps svp[0] = ...; svp[1] = ...; svp[2] = ...;
+ # Perhaps I32 i = 0; svp[i++] = ...; svp[i++] = ...; svp[i++] = ...;
+ $init->add("{",
+ "\tSV **svp;",
+ "\tAV *av = (AV*)&sv_list[$sv_list_index];",
+ "\tav_extend(av, $fill);",
+ "\tsvp = AvARRAY(av);",
+ map("\t*svp++ = (SV*)$_;", @names),
+ "\tAvFILLp(av) = $fill;",
+ "}");
+ } else {
+ my $max = $av->MAX;
+ $init->add("av_extend((AV*)&sv_list[$sv_list_index], $max);")
+ if $max > -1;
+ }
+ return savesym($av, "(AV*)&sv_list[$sv_list_index]");
+}
+
+sub B::HV::save {
+ my ($hv) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($hv);
+ return $sym if defined $sym;
+ my $name = $hv->NAME;
+ if ($name) {
+ # It's a stash
+
+ # A perl bug means HvPMROOT isn't altered when a PMOP is freed. Usually
+ # the only symptom is that sv_reset tries to reset the PMf_USED flag of
+ # a trashed op but we look at the trashed op_type and segfault.
+ #my $adpmroot = ${$hv->PMROOT};
+ my $adpmroot = 0;
+ $decl->add("static HV *hv$hv_index;");
+ # XXX Beware of weird package names containing double-quotes, \n, ...?
+ $init->add(qq[hv$hv_index = gv_stashpv("$name", TRUE);]);
+ if ($adpmroot) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("HvPMROOT(hv$hv_index) = (PMOP*)s\\_%x;",
+ $adpmroot));
+ }
+ $sym = savesym($hv, "hv$hv_index");
+ $hv_index++;
+ return $sym;
+ }
+ # It's just an ordinary HV
+ $xpvhvsect->add(sprintf("0, 0, %d, 0, 0.0, 0, Nullhv, %d, 0, 0, 0",
+ $hv->MAX, $hv->RITER));
+ $svsect->add(sprintf("&xpvhv_list[%d], %lu, 0x%x",
+ $xpvhvsect->index, $hv->REFCNT + 1, $hv->FLAGS));
+ my $sv_list_index = $svsect->index;
+ my @contents = $hv->ARRAY;
+ if (@contents) {
+ my $i;
+ for ($i = 1; $i < @contents; $i += 2) {
+ $contents[$i] = $contents[$i]->save;
+ }
+ $init->add("{", "\tHV *hv = (HV*)&sv_list[$sv_list_index];");
+ while (@contents) {
+ my ($key, $value) = splice(@contents, 0, 2);
+ $init->add(sprintf("\thv_store(hv, %s, %u, %s, %s);",
+ cstring($key),length($key),$value, hash($key)));
+ }
+ $init->add("}");
+ }
+ return savesym($hv, "(HV*)&sv_list[$sv_list_index]");
+}
+
+sub B::IO::save {
+ my ($io) = @_;
+ my $sym = objsym($io);
+ return $sym if defined $sym;
+ my $pv = $io->PV;
+ my $len = length($pv);
+ $xpviosect->add(sprintf("0, %u, %u, %d, %s, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, %d, %d, %d, %d, %s, Nullgv, %s, Nullgv, %s, Nullgv, %d, %s, 0x%x",
+ $len, $len+1, $io->IVX, $io->NVX, $io->LINES,
+ $io->PAGE, $io->PAGE_LEN, $io->LINES_LEFT,
+ cstring($io->TOP_NAME), cstring($io->FMT_NAME),
+ cstring($io->BOTTOM_NAME), $io->SUBPROCESS,
+ cchar($io->IoTYPE), $io->IoFLAGS));
+ $svsect->add(sprintf("&xpvio_list[%d], %lu, 0x%x",
+ $xpviosect->index, $io->REFCNT + 1, $io->FLAGS));
+ $sym = savesym($io, sprintf("(IO*)&sv_list[%d]", $svsect->index));
+ my ($field, $fsym);
+ foreach $field (qw(TOP_GV FMT_GV BOTTOM_GV)) {
+ $fsym = $io->$field();
+ if ($$fsym) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("Io$field($sym) = (GV*)s\\_%x;", $$fsym));
+ $fsym->save;
+ }
+ }
+ $io->save_magic;
+ return $sym;
+}
+
+sub B::SV::save {
+ my $sv = shift;
+ # This is where we catch an honest-to-goodness Nullsv (which gets
+ # blessed into B::SV explicitly) and any stray erroneous SVs.
+ return 0 unless $$sv;
+ confess sprintf("cannot save that type of SV: %s (0x%x)\n",
+ class($sv), $$sv);
+}
+
+sub output_all {
+ my $init_name = shift;
+ my $section;
+ my @sections = ($opsect, $unopsect, $binopsect, $logopsect, $condopsect,
+ $listopsect, $pmopsect, $svopsect, $gvopsect, $pvopsect,
+ $cvopsect, $loopsect, $copsect, $svsect, $xpvsect,
+ $xpvavsect, $xpvhvsect, $xpvcvsect, $xpvivsect, $xpvnvsect,
+ $xpvmgsect, $xpvlvsect, $xrvsect, $xpvbmsect, $xpviosect);
+ $symsect->output(\*STDOUT, "#define %s\n");
+ print "\n";
+ output_declarations();
+ foreach $section (@sections) {
+ my $lines = $section->index + 1;
+ if ($lines) {
+ my $name = $section->name;
+ my $typename = ($name eq "xpvcv") ? "XPVCV_or_similar" : uc($name);
+ print "Static $typename ${name}_list[$lines];\n";
+ }
+ }
+ $decl->output(\*STDOUT, "%s\n");
+ print "\n";
+ foreach $section (@sections) {
+ my $lines = $section->index + 1;
+ if ($lines) {
+ my $name = $section->name;
+ my $typename = ($name eq "xpvcv") ? "XPVCV_or_similar" : uc($name);
+ printf "static %s %s_list[%u] = {\n", $typename, $name, $lines;
+ $section->output(\*STDOUT, "\t{ %s },\n");
+ print "};\n\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ print <<"EOT";
+static int $init_name()
+{
+ dTHR;
+EOT
+ $init->output(\*STDOUT, "\t%s\n");
+ print "\treturn 0;\n}\n";
+ if ($verbose) {
+ warn compile_stats();
+ warn "NULLOP count: $nullop_count\n";
+ }
+}
+
+sub output_declarations {
+ print <<'EOT';
+#ifdef BROKEN_STATIC_REDECL
+#define Static extern
+#else
+#define Static static
+#endif /* BROKEN_STATIC_REDECL */
+
+#ifdef BROKEN_UNION_INIT
+/*
+ * Cribbed from cv.h with ANY (a union) replaced by void*.
+ * Some pre-Standard compilers can't cope with initialising unions. Ho hum.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ char * xpv_pv; /* pointer to malloced string */
+ STRLEN xpv_cur; /* length of xp_pv as a C string */
+ STRLEN xpv_len; /* allocated size */
+ IV xof_off; /* integer value */
+ double xnv_nv; /* numeric value, if any */
+ MAGIC* xmg_magic; /* magic for scalar array */
+ HV* xmg_stash; /* class package */
+
+ HV * xcv_stash;
+ OP * xcv_start;
+ OP * xcv_root;
+ void (*xcv_xsub) _((CV*));
+ void * xcv_xsubany;
+ GV * xcv_gv;
+ GV * xcv_filegv;
+ long xcv_depth; /* >= 2 indicates recursive call */
+ AV * xcv_padlist;
+ CV * xcv_outside;
+#ifdef USE_THREADS
+ perl_mutex *xcv_mutexp;
+ struct perl_thread *xcv_owner; /* current owner thread */
+#endif /* USE_THREADS */
+ U8 xcv_flags;
+} XPVCV_or_similar;
+#define ANYINIT(i) i
+#else
+#define XPVCV_or_similar XPVCV
+#define ANYINIT(i) {i}
+#endif /* BROKEN_UNION_INIT */
+#define Nullany ANYINIT(0)
+
+#define UNUSED 0
+#define sym_0 0
+
+EOT
+ print "static GV *gv_list[$gv_index];\n" if $gv_index;
+ print "\n";
+}
+
+
+sub output_boilerplate {
+ print <<'EOT';
+#include "EXTERN.h"
+#include "perl.h"
+#ifndef PATCHLEVEL
+#include "patchlevel.h"
+#endif
+
+/* Workaround for mapstart: the only op which needs a different ppaddr */
+#undef pp_mapstart
+#define pp_mapstart pp_grepstart
+
+static void xs_init _((void));
+static PerlInterpreter *my_perl;
+EOT
+}
+
+sub output_main {
+ print <<'EOT';
+int
+#ifndef CAN_PROTOTYPE
+main(argc, argv, env)
+int argc;
+char **argv;
+char **env;
+#else /* def(CAN_PROTOTYPE) */
+main(int argc, char **argv, char **env)
+#endif /* def(CAN_PROTOTYPE) */
+{
+ int exitstatus;
+ int i;
+ char **fakeargv;
+
+ PERL_SYS_INIT(&argc,&argv);
+
+ perl_init_i18nl10n(1);
+
+ if (!do_undump) {
+ my_perl = perl_alloc();
+ if (!my_perl)
+ exit(1);
+ perl_construct( my_perl );
+ }
+
+#ifdef CSH
+ if (!cshlen)
+ cshlen = strlen(cshname);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef ALLOW_PERL_OPTIONS
+#define EXTRA_OPTIONS 2
+#else
+#define EXTRA_OPTIONS 3
+#endif /* ALLOW_PERL_OPTIONS */
+ New(666, fakeargv, argc + EXTRA_OPTIONS + 1, char *);
+ fakeargv[0] = argv[0];
+ fakeargv[1] = "-e";
+ fakeargv[2] = "";
+#ifndef ALLOW_PERL_OPTIONS
+ fakeargv[3] = "--";
+#endif /* ALLOW_PERL_OPTIONS */
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+ fakeargv[i + EXTRA_OPTIONS] = argv[i];
+ fakeargv[argc + EXTRA_OPTIONS] = 0;
+
+ exitstatus = perl_parse(my_perl, xs_init, argc + EXTRA_OPTIONS,
+ fakeargv, NULL);
+ if (exitstatus)
+ exit( exitstatus );
+
+ sv_setpv(GvSV(gv_fetchpv("0", TRUE, SVt_PV)), argv[0]);
+ main_cv = compcv;
+ compcv = 0;
+
+ exitstatus = perl_init();
+ if (exitstatus)
+ exit( exitstatus );
+
+ exitstatus = perl_run( my_perl );
+
+ perl_destruct( my_perl );
+ perl_free( my_perl );
+
+ exit( exitstatus );
+}
+
+static void
+xs_init()
+{
+}
+EOT
+}
+
+sub dump_symtable {
+ # For debugging
+ my ($sym, $val);
+ warn "----Symbol table:\n";
+ while (($sym, $val) = each %symtable) {
+ warn "$sym => $val\n";
+ }
+ warn "---End of symbol table\n";
+}
+
+sub save_object {
+ my $sv;
+ foreach $sv (@_) {
+ svref_2object($sv)->save;
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::GV::savecv {
+ my $gv = shift;
+ my $cv = $gv->CV;
+ my $name = $gv->NAME;
+ if ($$cv && !objsym($cv) && !($name eq "bootstrap" && $cv->XSUB)) {
+ if ($debug_cv) {
+ warn sprintf("saving extra CV &%s::%s (0x%x) from GV 0x%x\n",
+ $gv->STASH->NAME, $name, $$cv, $$gv);
+ }
+ $gv->save;
+ }
+}
+
+sub save_unused_subs {
+ my %search_pack;
+ map { $search_pack{$_} = 1 } @_;
+ no strict qw(vars refs);
+ walksymtable(\%{"main::"}, "savecv", sub {
+ my $package = shift;
+ $package =~ s/::$//;
+ #warn "Considering $package\n";#debug
+ return 1 if exists $search_pack{$package};
+ #warn " (nothing explicit)\n";#debug
+ # Omit the packages which we use (and which cause grief
+ # because of fancy "goto &$AUTOLOAD" stuff).
+ # XXX Surely there must be a nicer way to do this.
+ if ($package eq "FileHandle"
+ || $package eq "Config"
+ || $package eq "SelectSaver") {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ my $m;
+ foreach $m (qw(new DESTROY TIESCALAR TIEARRAY TIEHASH)) {
+ if (defined(&{$package."::$m"})) {
+ warn "$package has method $m: -u$package assumed\n";#debug
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+ });
+}
+
+sub save_main {
+ my $curpad_sym = (comppadlist->ARRAY)[1]->save;
+ walkoptree(main_root, "save");
+ warn "done main optree, walking symtable for extras\n" if $debug_cv;
+ save_unused_subs(@unused_sub_packages);
+
+ $init->add(sprintf("main_root = s\\_%x;", ${main_root()}),
+ sprintf("main_start = s\\_%x;", ${main_start()}),
+ "curpad = AvARRAY($curpad_sym);");
+ output_boilerplate();
+ print "\n";
+ output_all("perl_init");
+ print "\n";
+ output_main();
+}
+
+sub init_sections {
+ my @sections = (init => \$init, decl => \$decl, sym => \$symsect,
+ binop => \$binopsect, condop => \$condopsect,
+ cop => \$copsect, cvop => \$cvopsect, gvop => \$gvopsect,
+ listop => \$listopsect, logop => \$logopsect,
+ loop => \$loopsect, op => \$opsect, pmop => \$pmopsect,
+ pvop => \$pvopsect, svop => \$svopsect, unop => \$unopsect,
+ sv => \$svsect, xpv => \$xpvsect, xpvav => \$xpvavsect,
+ xpvhv => \$xpvhvsect, xpvcv => \$xpvcvsect,
+ xpviv => \$xpvivsect, xpvnv => \$xpvnvsect,
+ xpvmg => \$xpvmgsect, xpvlv => \$xpvlvsect,
+ xrv => \$xrvsect, xpvbm => \$xpvbmsect,
+ xpvio => \$xpviosect);
+ my ($name, $sectref);
+ while (($name, $sectref) = splice(@sections, 0, 2)) {
+ $$sectref = new B::Section $name, \%symtable, 0;
+ }
+}
+
+sub compile {
+ my @options = @_;
+ my ($option, $opt, $arg);
+ OPTION:
+ while ($option = shift @options) {
+ if ($option =~ /^-(.)(.*)/) {
+ $opt = $1;
+ $arg = $2;
+ } else {
+ unshift @options, $option;
+ last OPTION;
+ }
+ if ($opt eq "-" && $arg eq "-") {
+ shift @options;
+ last OPTION;
+ }
+ if ($opt eq "w") {
+ $warn_undefined_syms = 1;
+ } elsif ($opt eq "D") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ foreach $arg (split(//, $arg)) {
+ if ($arg eq "o") {
+ B->debug(1);
+ } elsif ($arg eq "c") {
+ $debug_cops = 1;
+ } elsif ($arg eq "A") {
+ $debug_av = 1;
+ } elsif ($arg eq "C") {
+ $debug_cv = 1;
+ } elsif ($arg eq "M") {
+ $debug_mg = 1;
+ } else {
+ warn "ignoring unknown debug option: $arg\n";
+ }
+ }
+ } elsif ($opt eq "o") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ open(STDOUT, ">$arg") or return "$arg: $!\n";
+ } elsif ($opt eq "v") {
+ $verbose = 1;
+ } elsif ($opt eq "u") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ push(@unused_sub_packages, $arg);
+ } elsif ($opt eq "f") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ if ($arg eq "cog") {
+ $pv_copy_on_grow = 1;
+ } elsif ($arg eq "no-cog") {
+ $pv_copy_on_grow = 0;
+ }
+ } elsif ($opt eq "O") {
+ $arg = 1 if $arg eq "";
+ $pv_copy_on_grow = 0;
+ if ($arg >= 1) {
+ # Optimisations for -O1
+ $pv_copy_on_grow = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ init_sections();
+ if (@options) {
+ return sub {
+ my $objname;
+ foreach $objname (@options) {
+ eval "save_object(\\$objname)";
+ }
+ output_all();
+ }
+ } else {
+ return sub { save_main() };
+ }
+}
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+# CC.pm
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Malcolm Beattie
+#
+# You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
+# License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
+#
+package B::CC;
+use strict;
+use B qw(main_start main_root class comppadlist peekop svref_2object
+ timing_info);
+use B::C qw(save_unused_subs objsym init_sections
+ output_all output_boilerplate output_main);
+use B::Bblock qw(find_leaders);
+use B::Stackobj qw(:types :flags);
+
+# These should probably be elsewhere
+# Flags for $op->flags
+sub OPf_LIST () { 1 }
+sub OPf_KNOW () { 2 }
+sub OPf_MOD () { 32 }
+sub OPf_STACKED () { 64 }
+sub OPf_SPECIAL () { 128 }
+# op-specific flags for $op->private
+sub OPpASSIGN_BACKWARDS () { 64 }
+sub OPpLVAL_INTRO () { 128 }
+sub OPpDEREF_AV () { 32 }
+sub OPpDEREF_HV () { 64 }
+sub OPpDEREF () { OPpDEREF_AV|OPpDEREF_HV }
+sub OPpFLIP_LINENUM () { 64 }
+sub G_ARRAY () { 1 }
+# cop.h
+sub CXt_NULL () { 0 }
+sub CXt_SUB () { 1 }
+sub CXt_EVAL () { 2 }
+sub CXt_LOOP () { 3 }
+sub CXt_SUBST () { 4 }
+sub CXt_BLOCK () { 5 }
+
+my $module; # module name (when compiled with -m)
+my %done; # hash keyed by $$op of leaders of basic blocks
+ # which have already been done.
+my $leaders; # ref to hash of basic block leaders. Keys are $$op
+ # addresses, values are the $op objects themselves.
+my @bblock_todo; # list of leaders of basic blocks that need visiting
+ # sometime.
+my @cc_todo; # list of tuples defining what PP code needs to be
+ # saved (e.g. CV, main or PMOP repl code). Each tuple
+ # is [$name, $root, $start, @padlist]. PMOP repl code
+ # tuples inherit padlist.
+my @stack; # shadows perl's stack when contents are known.
+ # Values are objects derived from class B::Stackobj
+my @pad; # Lexicals in current pad as Stackobj-derived objects
+my @padlist; # Copy of current padlist so PMOP repl code can find it
+my @cxstack; # Shadows the (compile-time) cxstack for next,last,redo
+my $jmpbuf_ix = 0; # Next free index for dynamically allocated jmpbufs
+my %constobj; # OP_CONST constants as Stackobj-derived objects
+ # keyed by $$sv.
+my $need_freetmps = 0; # We may postpone FREETMPS to the end of each basic
+ # block or even to the end of each loop of blocks,
+ # depending on optimisation options.
+my $know_op = 0; # Set when C variable op already holds the right op
+ # (from an immediately preceding DOOP(ppname)).
+my $errors = 0; # Number of errors encountered
+my %skip_stack; # Hash of PP names which don't need write_back_stack
+my %skip_lexicals; # Hash of PP names which don't need write_back_lexicals
+my %skip_invalidate; # Hash of PP names which don't need invalidate_lexicals
+my %ignore_op; # Hash of ops which do nothing except returning op_next
+
+BEGIN {
+ foreach (qw(pp_scalar pp_regcmaybe pp_lineseq pp_scope pp_null)) {
+ $ignore_op{$_} = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+my @unused_sub_packages; # list of packages (given by -u options) to search
+ # explicitly and save every sub we find there, even
+ # if apparently unused (could be only referenced from
+ # an eval "" or from a $SIG{FOO} = "bar").
+
+my ($module_name);
+my ($debug_op, $debug_stack, $debug_cxstack, $debug_pad, $debug_runtime,
+ $debug_shadow, $debug_queue, $debug_lineno, $debug_timings);
+
+# Optimisation options. On the command line, use hyphens instead of
+# underscores for compatibility with gcc-style options. We use
+# underscores here because they are OK in (strict) barewords.
+my ($freetmps_each_bblock, $freetmps_each_loop, $omit_taint);
+my %optimise = (freetmps_each_bblock => \$freetmps_each_bblock,
+ freetmps_each_loop => \$freetmps_each_loop,
+ omit_taint => \$omit_taint);
+# perl patchlevel to generate code for (defaults to current patchlevel)
+my $patchlevel = int(0.5 + 1000 * ($] - 5));
+
+# Could rewrite push_runtime() and output_runtime() to use a
+# temporary file if memory is at a premium.
+my $ppname; # name of current fake PP function
+my $runtime_list_ref;
+my $declare_ref; # Hash ref keyed by C variable type of declarations.
+
+my @pp_list; # list of [$ppname, $runtime_list_ref, $declare_ref]
+ # tuples to be written out.
+
+my ($init, $decl);
+
+sub init_hash { map { $_ => 1 } @_ }
+
+#
+# Initialise the hashes for the default PP functions where we can avoid
+# either write_back_stack, write_back_lexicals or invalidate_lexicals.
+#
+%skip_lexicals = init_hash qw(pp_enter pp_enterloop);
+%skip_invalidate = init_hash qw(pp_enter pp_enterloop);
+
+sub debug {
+ if ($debug_runtime) {
+ warn(@_);
+ } else {
+ runtime(map { chomp; "/* $_ */"} @_);
+ }
+}
+
+sub declare {
+ my ($type, $var) = @_;
+ push(@{$declare_ref->{$type}}, $var);
+}
+
+sub push_runtime {
+ push(@$runtime_list_ref, @_);
+ warn join("\n", @_) . "\n" if $debug_runtime;
+}
+
+sub save_runtime {
+ push(@pp_list, [$ppname, $runtime_list_ref, $declare_ref]);
+}
+
+sub output_runtime {
+ my $ppdata;
+ print qq(#include "cc_runtime.h"\n);
+ foreach $ppdata (@pp_list) {
+ my ($name, $runtime, $declare) = @$ppdata;
+ print "\nstatic\nPP($name)\n{\n";
+ my ($type, $varlist, $line);
+ while (($type, $varlist) = each %$declare) {
+ print "\t$type ", join(", ", @$varlist), ";\n";
+ }
+ foreach $line (@$runtime) {
+ print $line, "\n";
+ }
+ print "}\n";
+ }
+}
+
+sub runtime {
+ my $line;
+ foreach $line (@_) {
+ push_runtime("\t$line");
+ }
+}
+
+sub init_pp {
+ $ppname = shift;
+ $runtime_list_ref = [];
+ $declare_ref = {};
+ runtime("djSP;");
+ declare("I32", "oldsave");
+ declare("SV", "**svp");
+ map { declare("SV", "*$_") } qw(sv src dst left right);
+ declare("MAGIC", "*mg");
+ $decl->add("static OP * $ppname _((ARGSproto));");
+ debug "init_pp: $ppname\n" if $debug_queue;
+}
+
+# Initialise runtime_callback function for Stackobj class
+BEGIN { B::Stackobj::set_callback(\&runtime) }
+
+# Initialise saveoptree_callback for B::C class
+sub cc_queue {
+ my ($name, $root, $start, @pl) = @_;
+ debug "cc_queue: name $name, root $root, start $start, padlist (@pl)\n"
+ if $debug_queue;
+ if ($name eq "*ignore*") {
+ $name = 0;
+ } else {
+ push(@cc_todo, [$name, $root, $start, (@pl ? @pl : @padlist)]);
+ }
+ my $fakeop = new B::FAKEOP ("next" => 0, sibling => 0, ppaddr => $name);
+ $start = $fakeop->save;
+ debug "cc_queue: name $name returns $start\n" if $debug_queue;
+ return $start;
+}
+BEGIN { B::C::set_callback(\&cc_queue) }
+
+sub valid_int { $_[0]->{flags} & VALID_INT }
+sub valid_double { $_[0]->{flags} & VALID_DOUBLE }
+sub valid_numeric { $_[0]->{flags} & (VALID_INT | VALID_DOUBLE) }
+sub valid_sv { $_[0]->{flags} & VALID_SV }
+
+sub top_int { @stack ? $stack[-1]->as_int : "TOPi" }
+sub top_double { @stack ? $stack[-1]->as_double : "TOPn" }
+sub top_numeric { @stack ? $stack[-1]->as_numeric : "TOPn" }
+sub top_sv { @stack ? $stack[-1]->as_sv : "TOPs" }
+sub top_bool { @stack ? $stack[-1]->as_numeric : "SvTRUE(TOPs)" }
+
+sub pop_int { @stack ? (pop @stack)->as_int : "POPi" }
+sub pop_double { @stack ? (pop @stack)->as_double : "POPn" }
+sub pop_numeric { @stack ? (pop @stack)->as_numeric : "POPn" }
+sub pop_sv { @stack ? (pop @stack)->as_sv : "POPs" }
+sub pop_bool {
+ if (@stack) {
+ return ((pop @stack)->as_numeric);
+ } else {
+ # Careful: POPs has an auto-decrement and SvTRUE evaluates
+ # its argument more than once.
+ runtime("sv = POPs;");
+ return "SvTRUE(sv)";
+ }
+}
+
+sub write_back_lexicals {
+ my $avoid = shift || 0;
+ debug "write_back_lexicals($avoid) called from @{[(caller(1))[3]]}\n"
+ if $debug_shadow;
+ my $lex;
+ foreach $lex (@pad) {
+ next unless ref($lex);
+ $lex->write_back unless $lex->{flags} & $avoid;
+ }
+}
+
+sub write_back_stack {
+ my $obj;
+ return unless @stack;
+ runtime(sprintf("EXTEND(sp, %d);", scalar(@stack)));
+ foreach $obj (@stack) {
+ runtime(sprintf("PUSHs((SV*)%s);", $obj->as_sv));
+ }
+ @stack = ();
+}
+
+sub invalidate_lexicals {
+ my $avoid = shift || 0;
+ debug "invalidate_lexicals($avoid) called from @{[(caller(1))[3]]}\n"
+ if $debug_shadow;
+ my $lex;
+ foreach $lex (@pad) {
+ next unless ref($lex);
+ $lex->invalidate unless $lex->{flags} & $avoid;
+ }
+}
+
+sub reload_lexicals {
+ my $lex;
+ foreach $lex (@pad) {
+ next unless ref($lex);
+ my $type = $lex->{type};
+ if ($type == T_INT) {
+ $lex->as_int;
+ } elsif ($type == T_DOUBLE) {
+ $lex->as_double;
+ } else {
+ $lex->as_sv;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+{
+ package B::Pseudoreg;
+ #
+ # This class allocates pseudo-registers (OK, so they're C variables).
+ #
+ my %alloc; # Keyed by variable name. A value of 1 means the
+ # variable has been declared. A value of 2 means
+ # it's in use.
+
+ sub new_scope { %alloc = () }
+
+ sub new ($$$) {
+ my ($class, $type, $prefix) = @_;
+ my ($ptr, $i, $varname, $status, $obj);
+ $prefix =~ s/^(\**)//;
+ $ptr = $1;
+ $i = 0;
+ do {
+ $varname = "$prefix$i";
+ $status = $alloc{$varname};
+ } while $status == 2;
+ if ($status != 1) {
+ # Not declared yet
+ B::CC::declare($type, "$ptr$varname");
+ $alloc{$varname} = 2; # declared and in use
+ }
+ $obj = bless \$varname, $class;
+ return $obj;
+ }
+ sub DESTROY {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ $alloc{$$obj} = 1; # no longer in use but still declared
+ }
+}
+{
+ package B::Shadow;
+ #
+ # This class gives a standard API for a perl object to shadow a
+ # C variable and only generate reloads/write-backs when necessary.
+ #
+ # Use $obj->load($foo) instead of runtime("shadowed_c_var = foo").
+ # Use $obj->write_back whenever shadowed_c_var needs to be up to date.
+ # Use $obj->invalidate whenever an unknown function may have
+ # set shadow itself.
+
+ sub new {
+ my ($class, $write_back) = @_;
+ # Object fields are perl shadow variable, validity flag
+ # (for *C* variable) and callback sub for write_back
+ # (passed perl shadow variable as argument).
+ bless [undef, 1, $write_back], $class;
+ }
+ sub load {
+ my ($obj, $newval) = @_;
+ $obj->[1] = 0; # C variable no longer valid
+ $obj->[0] = $newval;
+ }
+ sub write_back {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ if (!($obj->[1])) {
+ $obj->[1] = 1; # C variable will now be valid
+ &{$obj->[2]}($obj->[0]);
+ }
+ }
+ sub invalidate { $_[0]->[1] = 0 } # force C variable to be invalid
+}
+my $curcop = new B::Shadow (sub {
+ my $opsym = shift->save;
+ runtime("curcop = (COP*)$opsym;");
+});
+
+#
+# Context stack shadowing. Mimics stuff in pp_ctl.c, cop.h and so on.
+#
+sub dopoptoloop {
+ my $cxix = $#cxstack;
+ while ($cxix >= 0 && $cxstack[$cxix]->{type} != CXt_LOOP) {
+ $cxix--;
+ }
+ debug "dopoptoloop: returning $cxix" if $debug_cxstack;
+ return $cxix;
+}
+
+sub dopoptolabel {
+ my $label = shift;
+ my $cxix = $#cxstack;
+ while ($cxix >= 0 && $cxstack[$cxix]->{type} != CXt_LOOP
+ && $cxstack[$cxix]->{label} ne $label) {
+ $cxix--;
+ }
+ debug "dopoptolabel: returning $cxix" if $debug_cxstack;
+ return $cxix;
+}
+
+sub error {
+ my $format = shift;
+ my $file = $curcop->[0]->filegv->SV->PV;
+ my $line = $curcop->[0]->line;
+ $errors++;
+ if (@_) {
+ warn sprintf("%s:%d: $format\n", $file, $line, @_);
+ } else {
+ warn sprintf("%s:%d: %s\n", $file, $line, $format);
+ }
+}
+
+#
+# Load pad takes (the elements of) a PADLIST as arguments and loads
+# up @pad with Stackobj-derived objects which represent those lexicals.
+# If/when perl itself can generate type information (my int $foo) then
+# we'll take advantage of that here. Until then, we'll use various hacks
+# to tell the compiler when we want a lexical to be a particular type
+# or to be a register.
+#
+sub load_pad {
+ my ($namelistav, $valuelistav) = @_;
+ @padlist = @_;
+ my @namelist = $namelistav->ARRAY;
+ my @valuelist = $valuelistav->ARRAY;
+ my $ix;
+ @pad = ();
+ debug "load_pad: $#namelist names, $#valuelist values\n" if $debug_pad;
+ # Temporary lexicals don't get named so it's possible for @valuelist
+ # to be strictly longer than @namelist. We count $ix up to the end of
+ # @valuelist but index into @namelist for the name. Any temporaries which
+ # run off the end of @namelist will make $namesv undefined and we treat
+ # that the same as having an explicit SPECIAL sv_undef object in @namelist.
+ # [XXX If/when @_ becomes a lexical, we must start at 0 here.]
+ for ($ix = 1; $ix < @valuelist; $ix++) {
+ my $namesv = $namelist[$ix];
+ my $type = T_UNKNOWN;
+ my $flags = 0;
+ my $name = "tmp$ix";
+ my $class = class($namesv);
+ if (!defined($namesv) || $class eq "SPECIAL") {
+ # temporaries have &sv_undef instead of a PVNV for a name
+ $flags = VALID_SV|TEMPORARY|REGISTER;
+ } else {
+ if ($namesv->PV =~ /^\$(.*)_([di])(r?)$/) {
+ $name = $1;
+ if ($2 eq "i") {
+ $type = T_INT;
+ $flags = VALID_SV|VALID_INT;
+ } elsif ($2 eq "d") {
+ $type = T_DOUBLE;
+ $flags = VALID_SV|VALID_DOUBLE;
+ }
+ $flags |= REGISTER if $3;
+ }
+ }
+ $pad[$ix] = new B::Stackobj::Padsv ($type, $flags, $ix,
+ "i_$name", "d_$name");
+ declare("IV", $type == T_INT ? "i_$name = 0" : "i_$name");
+ declare("double", $type == T_DOUBLE ? "d_$name = 0" : "d_$name");
+ debug sprintf("curpad[$ix] = %s\n", $pad[$ix]->peek) if $debug_pad;
+ }
+}
+
+#
+# Debugging stuff
+#
+sub peek_stack { sprintf "stack = %s\n", join(" ", map($_->minipeek, @stack)) }
+
+#
+# OP stuff
+#
+
+sub label {
+ my $op = shift;
+ # XXX Preserve original label name for "real" labels?
+ return sprintf("lab_%x", $$op);
+}
+
+sub write_label {
+ my $op = shift;
+ push_runtime(sprintf(" %s:", label($op)));
+}
+
+sub loadop {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $opsym = $op->save;
+ runtime("op = $opsym;") unless $know_op;
+ return $opsym;
+}
+
+sub doop {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $ppname = $op->ppaddr;
+ my $sym = loadop($op);
+ runtime("DOOP($ppname);");
+ $know_op = 1;
+ return $sym;
+}
+
+sub gimme {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $flags = $op->flags;
+ return (($flags & OPf_KNOW) ? ($flags & OPf_LIST) : "dowantarray()");
+}
+
+#
+# Code generation for PP code
+#
+
+sub pp_null {
+ my $op = shift;
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_stub {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $gimme = gimme($op);
+ if ($gimme != 1) {
+ # XXX Change to push a constant sv_undef Stackobj onto @stack
+ write_back_stack();
+ runtime("if ($gimme != G_ARRAY) XPUSHs(&sv_undef);");
+ }
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_unstack {
+ my $op = shift;
+ @stack = ();
+ runtime("PP_UNSTACK;");
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_and {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $next = $op->next;
+ reload_lexicals();
+ unshift(@bblock_todo, $next);
+ if (@stack >= 1) {
+ my $bool = pop_bool();
+ write_back_stack();
+ runtime(sprintf("if (!$bool) goto %s;", label($next)));
+ } else {
+ runtime(sprintf("if (!%s) goto %s;", top_bool(), label($next)),
+ "*sp--;");
+ }
+ return $op->other;
+}
+
+sub pp_or {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $next = $op->next;
+ reload_lexicals();
+ unshift(@bblock_todo, $next);
+ if (@stack >= 1) {
+ my $obj = pop @stack;
+ write_back_stack();
+ runtime(sprintf("if (%s) { XPUSHs(%s); goto %s; }",
+ $obj->as_numeric, $obj->as_sv, label($next)));
+ } else {
+ runtime(sprintf("if (%s) goto %s;", top_bool(), label($next)),
+ "*sp--;");
+ }
+ return $op->other;
+}
+
+sub pp_cond_expr {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $false = $op->false;
+ unshift(@bblock_todo, $false);
+ reload_lexicals();
+ my $bool = pop_bool();
+ write_back_stack();
+ runtime(sprintf("if (!$bool) goto %s;", label($false)));
+ return $op->true;
+}
+
+sub pp_padsv {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $ix = $op->targ;
+ push(@stack, $pad[$ix]);
+ if ($op->flags & OPf_MOD) {
+ my $private = $op->private;
+ if ($private & OPpLVAL_INTRO) {
+ runtime("SAVECLEARSV(curpad[$ix]);");
+ } elsif ($private & OPpDEREF) {
+ runtime(sprintf("vivify_ref(curpad[%d], %d);",
+ $ix, $private & OPpDEREF));
+ $pad[$ix]->invalidate;
+ }
+ }
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_const {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $sv = $op->sv;
+ my $obj = $constobj{$$sv};
+ if (!defined($obj)) {
+ $obj = $constobj{$$sv} = new B::Stackobj::Const ($sv);
+ }
+ push(@stack, $obj);
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_nextstate {
+ my $op = shift;
+ $curcop->load($op);
+ @stack = ();
+ debug(sprintf("%s:%d\n", $op->filegv->SV->PV, $op->line)) if $debug_lineno;
+ runtime("TAINT_NOT;") unless $omit_taint;
+ runtime("sp = stack_base + cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_oldsp;");
+ if ($freetmps_each_bblock || $freetmps_each_loop) {
+ $need_freetmps = 1;
+ } else {
+ runtime("FREETMPS;");
+ }
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_dbstate {
+ my $op = shift;
+ $curcop->invalidate; # XXX?
+ return default_pp($op);
+}
+
+sub pp_rv2gv { $curcop->write_back; default_pp(@_) }
+sub pp_bless { $curcop->write_back; default_pp(@_) }
+sub pp_repeat { $curcop->write_back; default_pp(@_) }
+# The following subs need $curcop->write_back if we decide to support arybase:
+# pp_pos, pp_substr, pp_index, pp_rindex, pp_aslice, pp_lslice, pp_splice
+sub pp_sort { $curcop->write_back; default_pp(@_) }
+sub pp_caller { $curcop->write_back; default_pp(@_) }
+sub pp_reset { $curcop->write_back; default_pp(@_) }
+
+sub pp_gv {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $gvsym = $op->gv->save;
+ write_back_stack();
+ runtime("XPUSHs((SV*)$gvsym);");
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_gvsv {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $gvsym = $op->gv->save;
+ write_back_stack();
+ if ($op->private & OPpLVAL_INTRO) {
+ runtime("XPUSHs(save_scalar($gvsym));");
+ } else {
+ runtime("XPUSHs(GvSV($gvsym));");
+ }
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_aelemfast {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $gvsym = $op->gv->save;
+ my $ix = $op->private;
+ my $flag = $op->flags & OPf_MOD;
+ write_back_stack();
+ runtime("svp = av_fetch(GvAV($gvsym), $ix, $flag);",
+ "PUSHs(svp ? *svp : &sv_undef);");
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub int_binop {
+ my ($op, $operator) = @_;
+ if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
+ my $right = pop_int();
+ if (@stack >= 1) {
+ my $left = top_int();
+ $stack[-1]->set_int(&$operator($left, $right));
+ } else {
+ runtime(sprintf("sv_setiv(TOPs, %s);",&$operator("TOPi", $right)));
+ }
+ } else {
+ my $targ = $pad[$op->targ];
+ my $right = new B::Pseudoreg ("IV", "riv");
+ my $left = new B::Pseudoreg ("IV", "liv");
+ runtime(sprintf("$$right = %s; $$left = %s;", pop_int(), pop_int));
+ $targ->set_int(&$operator($$left, $$right));
+ push(@stack, $targ);
+ }
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub INTS_CLOSED () { 0x1 }
+sub INT_RESULT () { 0x2 }
+sub NUMERIC_RESULT () { 0x4 }
+
+sub numeric_binop {
+ my ($op, $operator, $flags) = @_;
+ my $force_int = 0;
+ $force_int ||= ($flags & INT_RESULT);
+ $force_int ||= ($flags & INTS_CLOSED && @stack >= 2
+ && valid_int($stack[-2]) && valid_int($stack[-1]));
+ if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
+ my $right = pop_numeric();
+ if (@stack >= 1) {
+ my $left = top_numeric();
+ if ($force_int) {
+ $stack[-1]->set_int(&$operator($left, $right));
+ } else {
+ $stack[-1]->set_numeric(&$operator($left, $right));
+ }
+ } else {
+ if ($force_int) {
+ runtime(sprintf("sv_setiv(TOPs, %s);",
+ &$operator("TOPi", $right)));
+ } else {
+ runtime(sprintf("sv_setnv(TOPs, %s);",
+ &$operator("TOPn", $right)));
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ my $targ = $pad[$op->targ];
+ $force_int ||= ($targ->{type} == T_INT);
+ if ($force_int) {
+ my $right = new B::Pseudoreg ("IV", "riv");
+ my $left = new B::Pseudoreg ("IV", "liv");
+ runtime(sprintf("$$right = %s; $$left = %s;",
+ pop_numeric(), pop_numeric));
+ $targ->set_int(&$operator($$left, $$right));
+ } else {
+ my $right = new B::Pseudoreg ("double", "rnv");
+ my $left = new B::Pseudoreg ("double", "lnv");
+ runtime(sprintf("$$right = %s; $$left = %s;",
+ pop_numeric(), pop_numeric));
+ $targ->set_numeric(&$operator($$left, $$right));
+ }
+ push(@stack, $targ);
+ }
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub sv_binop {
+ my ($op, $operator, $flags) = @_;
+ if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
+ my $right = pop_sv();
+ if (@stack >= 1) {
+ my $left = top_sv();
+ if ($flags & INT_RESULT) {
+ $stack[-1]->set_int(&$operator($left, $right));
+ } elsif ($flags & NUMERIC_RESULT) {
+ $stack[-1]->set_numeric(&$operator($left, $right));
+ } else {
+ # XXX Does this work?
+ runtime(sprintf("sv_setsv($left, %s);",
+ &$operator($left, $right)));
+ $stack[-1]->invalidate;
+ }
+ } else {
+ my $f;
+ if ($flags & INT_RESULT) {
+ $f = "sv_setiv";
+ } elsif ($flags & NUMERIC_RESULT) {
+ $f = "sv_setnv";
+ } else {
+ $f = "sv_setsv";
+ }
+ runtime(sprintf("%s(TOPs, %s);", $f, &$operator("TOPs", $right)));
+ }
+ } else {
+ my $targ = $pad[$op->targ];
+ runtime(sprintf("right = %s; left = %s;", pop_sv(), pop_sv));
+ if ($flags & INT_RESULT) {
+ $targ->set_int(&$operator("left", "right"));
+ } elsif ($flags & NUMERIC_RESULT) {
+ $targ->set_numeric(&$operator("left", "right"));
+ } else {
+ # XXX Does this work?
+ runtime(sprintf("sv_setsv(%s, %s);",
+ $targ->as_sv, &$operator("left", "right")));
+ $targ->invalidate;
+ }
+ push(@stack, $targ);
+ }
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub bool_int_binop {
+ my ($op, $operator) = @_;
+ my $right = new B::Pseudoreg ("IV", "riv");
+ my $left = new B::Pseudoreg ("IV", "liv");
+ runtime(sprintf("$$right = %s; $$left = %s;", pop_int(), pop_int()));
+ my $bool = new B::Stackobj::Bool (new B::Pseudoreg ("int", "b"));
+ $bool->set_int(&$operator($$left, $$right));
+ push(@stack, $bool);
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub bool_numeric_binop {
+ my ($op, $operator) = @_;
+ my $right = new B::Pseudoreg ("double", "rnv");
+ my $left = new B::Pseudoreg ("double", "lnv");
+ runtime(sprintf("$$right = %s; $$left = %s;",
+ pop_numeric(), pop_numeric()));
+ my $bool = new B::Stackobj::Bool (new B::Pseudoreg ("int", "b"));
+ $bool->set_numeric(&$operator($$left, $$right));
+ push(@stack, $bool);
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub bool_sv_binop {
+ my ($op, $operator) = @_;
+ runtime(sprintf("right = %s; left = %s;", pop_sv(), pop_sv()));
+ my $bool = new B::Stackobj::Bool (new B::Pseudoreg ("int", "b"));
+ $bool->set_numeric(&$operator("left", "right"));
+ push(@stack, $bool);
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub infix_op {
+ my $opname = shift;
+ return sub { "$_[0] $opname $_[1]" }
+}
+
+sub prefix_op {
+ my $opname = shift;
+ return sub { sprintf("%s(%s)", $opname, join(", ", @_)) }
+}
+
+BEGIN {
+ my $plus_op = infix_op("+");
+ my $minus_op = infix_op("-");
+ my $multiply_op = infix_op("*");
+ my $divide_op = infix_op("/");
+ my $modulo_op = infix_op("%");
+ my $lshift_op = infix_op("<<");
+ my $rshift_op = infix_op("<<");
+ my $ncmp_op = sub { "($_[0] > $_[1] ? 1 : ($_[0] < $_[1]) ? -1 : 0)" };
+ my $scmp_op = prefix_op("sv_cmp");
+ my $seq_op = prefix_op("sv_eq");
+ my $sne_op = prefix_op("!sv_eq");
+ my $slt_op = sub { "sv_cmp($_[0], $_[1]) < 0" };
+ my $sgt_op = sub { "sv_cmp($_[0], $_[1]) > 0" };
+ my $sle_op = sub { "sv_cmp($_[0], $_[1]) <= 0" };
+ my $sge_op = sub { "sv_cmp($_[0], $_[1]) >= 0" };
+ my $eq_op = infix_op("==");
+ my $ne_op = infix_op("!=");
+ my $lt_op = infix_op("<");
+ my $gt_op = infix_op(">");
+ my $le_op = infix_op("<=");
+ my $ge_op = infix_op(">=");
+
+ #
+ # XXX The standard perl PP code has extra handling for
+ # some special case arguments of these operators.
+ #
+ sub pp_add { numeric_binop($_[0], $plus_op, INTS_CLOSED) }
+ sub pp_subtract { numeric_binop($_[0], $minus_op, INTS_CLOSED) }
+ sub pp_multiply { numeric_binop($_[0], $multiply_op, INTS_CLOSED) }
+ sub pp_divide { numeric_binop($_[0], $divide_op) }
+ sub pp_modulo { int_binop($_[0], $modulo_op) } # differs from perl's
+ sub pp_ncmp { numeric_binop($_[0], $ncmp_op, INT_RESULT) }
+
+ sub pp_left_shift { int_binop($_[0], $lshift_op) }
+ sub pp_right_shift { int_binop($_[0], $rshift_op) }
+ sub pp_i_add { int_binop($_[0], $plus_op) }
+ sub pp_i_subtract { int_binop($_[0], $minus_op) }
+ sub pp_i_multiply { int_binop($_[0], $multiply_op) }
+ sub pp_i_divide { int_binop($_[0], $divide_op) }
+ sub pp_i_modulo { int_binop($_[0], $modulo_op) }
+
+ sub pp_eq { bool_numeric_binop($_[0], $eq_op) }
+ sub pp_ne { bool_numeric_binop($_[0], $ne_op) }
+ sub pp_lt { bool_numeric_binop($_[0], $lt_op) }
+ sub pp_gt { bool_numeric_binop($_[0], $gt_op) }
+ sub pp_le { bool_numeric_binop($_[0], $le_op) }
+ sub pp_ge { bool_numeric_binop($_[0], $ge_op) }
+
+ sub pp_i_eq { bool_int_binop($_[0], $eq_op) }
+ sub pp_i_ne { bool_int_binop($_[0], $ne_op) }
+ sub pp_i_lt { bool_int_binop($_[0], $lt_op) }
+ sub pp_i_gt { bool_int_binop($_[0], $gt_op) }
+ sub pp_i_le { bool_int_binop($_[0], $le_op) }
+ sub pp_i_ge { bool_int_binop($_[0], $ge_op) }
+
+ sub pp_scmp { sv_binop($_[0], $scmp_op, INT_RESULT) }
+ sub pp_slt { bool_sv_binop($_[0], $slt_op) }
+ sub pp_sgt { bool_sv_binop($_[0], $sgt_op) }
+ sub pp_sle { bool_sv_binop($_[0], $sle_op) }
+ sub pp_sge { bool_sv_binop($_[0], $sge_op) }
+ sub pp_seq { bool_sv_binop($_[0], $seq_op) }
+ sub pp_sne { bool_sv_binop($_[0], $sne_op) }
+}
+
+
+sub pp_sassign {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $backwards = $op->private & OPpASSIGN_BACKWARDS;
+ my ($dst, $src);
+ if (@stack >= 2) {
+ $dst = pop @stack;
+ $src = pop @stack;
+ ($src, $dst) = ($dst, $src) if $backwards;
+ my $type = $src->{type};
+ if ($type == T_INT) {
+ $dst->set_int($src->as_int);
+ } elsif ($type == T_DOUBLE) {
+ $dst->set_numeric($src->as_numeric);
+ } else {
+ $dst->set_sv($src->as_sv);
+ }
+ push(@stack, $dst);
+ } elsif (@stack == 1) {
+ if ($backwards) {
+ my $src = pop @stack;
+ my $type = $src->{type};
+ runtime("if (tainting && tainted) TAINT_NOT;");
+ if ($type == T_INT) {
+ runtime sprintf("sv_setiv(TOPs, %s);", $src->as_int);
+ } elsif ($type == T_DOUBLE) {
+ runtime sprintf("sv_setnv(TOPs, %s);", $src->as_double);
+ } else {
+ runtime sprintf("sv_setsv(TOPs, %s);", $src->as_sv);
+ }
+ runtime("SvSETMAGIC(TOPs);");
+ } else {
+ my $dst = pop @stack;
+ my $type = $dst->{type};
+ runtime("sv = POPs;");
+ runtime("MAYBE_TAINT_SASSIGN_SRC(sv);");
+ if ($type == T_INT) {
+ $dst->set_int("SvIV(sv)");
+ } elsif ($type == T_DOUBLE) {
+ $dst->set_double("SvNV(sv)");
+ } else {
+ runtime("SvSetSV($dst->{sv}, sv);");
+ $dst->invalidate;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if ($backwards) {
+ runtime("src = POPs; dst = TOPs;");
+ } else {
+ runtime("dst = POPs; src = TOPs;");
+ }
+ runtime("MAYBE_TAINT_SASSIGN_SRC(src);",
+ "SvSetSV(dst, src);",
+ "SvSETMAGIC(dst);",
+ "SETs(dst);");
+ }
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_preinc {
+ my $op = shift;
+ if (@stack >= 1) {
+ my $obj = $stack[-1];
+ my $type = $obj->{type};
+ if ($type == T_INT || $type == T_DOUBLE) {
+ $obj->set_int($obj->as_int . " + 1");
+ } else {
+ runtime sprintf("PP_PREINC(%s);", $obj->as_sv);
+ $obj->invalidate();
+ }
+ } else {
+ runtime sprintf("PP_PREINC(TOPs);");
+ }
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_pushmark {
+ my $op = shift;
+ write_back_stack();
+ runtime("PUSHMARK(sp);");
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_list {
+ my $op = shift;
+ write_back_stack();
+ my $gimme = gimme($op);
+ if ($gimme == 1) { # sic
+ runtime("POPMARK;"); # need this even though not a "full" pp_list
+ } else {
+ runtime("PP_LIST($gimme);");
+ }
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_entersub {
+ my $op = shift;
+ write_back_lexicals(REGISTER|TEMPORARY);
+ write_back_stack();
+ my $sym = doop($op);
+ runtime("if (op != ($sym)->op_next) op = (*op->op_ppaddr)(ARGS);");
+ runtime("SPAGAIN;");
+ $know_op = 0;
+ invalidate_lexicals(REGISTER|TEMPORARY);
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_enterwrite {
+ my $op = shift;
+ pp_entersub($op);
+}
+
+sub pp_leavewrite {
+ my $op = shift;
+ write_back_lexicals(REGISTER|TEMPORARY);
+ write_back_stack();
+ my $sym = doop($op);
+ # XXX Is this the right way to distinguish between it returning
+ # CvSTART(cv) (via doform) and pop_return()?
+ runtime("if (op) op = (*op->op_ppaddr)(ARGS);");
+ runtime("SPAGAIN;");
+ $know_op = 0;
+ invalidate_lexicals(REGISTER|TEMPORARY);
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub doeval {
+ my $op = shift;
+ $curcop->write_back;
+ write_back_lexicals(REGISTER|TEMPORARY);
+ write_back_stack();
+ my $sym = loadop($op);
+ my $ppaddr = $op->ppaddr;
+ runtime("PP_EVAL($ppaddr, ($sym)->op_next);");
+ $know_op = 1;
+ invalidate_lexicals(REGISTER|TEMPORARY);
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_entereval { doeval(@_) }
+sub pp_require { doeval(@_) }
+sub pp_dofile { doeval(@_) }
+
+sub pp_entertry {
+ my $op = shift;
+ $curcop->write_back;
+ write_back_lexicals(REGISTER|TEMPORARY);
+ write_back_stack();
+ my $sym = doop($op);
+ my $jmpbuf = sprintf("jmpbuf%d", $jmpbuf_ix++);
+ declare("Sigjmp_buf", $jmpbuf);
+ runtime(sprintf("PP_ENTERTRY(%s,%s);", $jmpbuf, label($op->other->next)));
+ invalidate_lexicals(REGISTER|TEMPORARY);
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_grepstart {
+ my $op = shift;
+ if ($need_freetmps && $freetmps_each_loop) {
+ runtime("FREETMPS;"); # otherwise the grepwhile loop messes things up
+ $need_freetmps = 0;
+ }
+ write_back_stack();
+ doop($op);
+ return $op->next->other;
+}
+
+sub pp_mapstart {
+ my $op = shift;
+ if ($need_freetmps && $freetmps_each_loop) {
+ runtime("FREETMPS;"); # otherwise the mapwhile loop messes things up
+ $need_freetmps = 0;
+ }
+ write_back_stack();
+ doop($op);
+ return $op->next->other;
+}
+
+sub pp_grepwhile {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $next = $op->next;
+ unshift(@bblock_todo, $next);
+ write_back_lexicals();
+ write_back_stack();
+ my $sym = doop($op);
+ # pp_grepwhile can return either op_next or op_other and we need to
+ # be able to distinguish the two at runtime. Since it's possible for
+ # both ops to be "inlined", the fields could both be zero. To get
+ # around that, we hack op_next to be our own op (purely because we
+ # know it's a non-NULL pointer and can't be the same as op_other).
+ $init->add("((LOGOP*)$sym)->op_next = $sym;");
+ runtime(sprintf("if (op == ($sym)->op_next) goto %s;", label($next)));
+ $know_op = 0;
+ return $op->other;
+}
+
+sub pp_mapwhile {
+ pp_grepwhile(@_);
+}
+
+sub pp_return {
+ my $op = shift;
+ write_back_lexicals(REGISTER|TEMPORARY);
+ write_back_stack();
+ doop($op);
+ runtime("PUTBACK;", "return 0;");
+ $know_op = 0;
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub nyi {
+ my $op = shift;
+ warn sprintf("%s not yet implemented properly\n", $op->ppaddr);
+ return default_pp($op);
+}
+
+sub pp_range {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $flags = $op->flags;
+ if (!($flags & OPf_KNOW)) {
+ error("context of range unknown at compile-time");
+ }
+ write_back_lexicals();
+ write_back_stack();
+ if (!($flags & OPf_LIST)) {
+ # We need to save our UNOP structure since pp_flop uses
+ # it to find and adjust out targ. We don't need it ourselves.
+ $op->save;
+ runtime sprintf("if (SvTRUE(curpad[%d])) goto %s;",
+ $op->targ, label($op->false));
+ unshift(@bblock_todo, $op->false);
+ }
+ return $op->true;
+}
+
+sub pp_flip {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $flags = $op->flags;
+ if (!($flags & OPf_KNOW)) {
+ error("context of flip unknown at compile-time");
+ }
+ if ($flags & OPf_LIST) {
+ return $op->first->false;
+ }
+ write_back_lexicals();
+ write_back_stack();
+ # We need to save our UNOP structure since pp_flop uses
+ # it to find and adjust out targ. We don't need it ourselves.
+ $op->save;
+ my $ix = $op->targ;
+ my $rangeix = $op->first->targ;
+ runtime(($op->private & OPpFLIP_LINENUM) ?
+ "if (last_in_gv && SvIV(TOPs) == IoLINES(GvIOp(last_in_gv))) {"
+ : "if (SvTRUE(TOPs)) {");
+ runtime("\tsv_setiv(curpad[$rangeix], 1);");
+ if ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
+ runtime("sv_setiv(curpad[$ix], 1);");
+ } else {
+ runtime("\tsv_setiv(curpad[$ix], 0);",
+ "\tsp--;",
+ sprintf("\tgoto %s;", label($op->first->false)));
+ }
+ runtime("}",
+ qq{sv_setpv(curpad[$ix], "");},
+ "SETs(curpad[$ix]);");
+ $know_op = 0;
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_flop {
+ my $op = shift;
+ default_pp($op);
+ $know_op = 0;
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub enterloop {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $nextop = $op->nextop;
+ my $lastop = $op->lastop;
+ my $redoop = $op->redoop;
+ $curcop->write_back;
+ debug "enterloop: pushing on cxstack" if $debug_cxstack;
+ push(@cxstack, {
+ type => CXt_LOOP,
+ op => $op,
+ "label" => $curcop->[0]->label,
+ nextop => $nextop,
+ lastop => $lastop,
+ redoop => $redoop
+ });
+ $nextop->save;
+ $lastop->save;
+ $redoop->save;
+ return default_pp($op);
+}
+
+sub pp_enterloop { enterloop(@_) }
+sub pp_enteriter { enterloop(@_) }
+
+sub pp_leaveloop {
+ my $op = shift;
+ if (!@cxstack) {
+ die "panic: leaveloop";
+ }
+ debug "leaveloop: popping from cxstack" if $debug_cxstack;
+ pop(@cxstack);
+ return default_pp($op);
+}
+
+sub pp_next {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $cxix;
+ if ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
+ $cxix = dopoptoloop();
+ if ($cxix < 0) {
+ error('"next" used outside loop');
+ return $op->next; # ignore the op
+ }
+ } else {
+ $cxix = dopoptolabel($op->pv);
+ if ($cxix < 0) {
+ error('Label not found at compile time for "next %s"', $op->pv);
+ return $op->next; # ignore the op
+ }
+ }
+ default_pp($op);
+ my $nextop = $cxstack[$cxix]->{nextop};
+ push(@bblock_todo, $nextop);
+ runtime(sprintf("goto %s;", label($nextop)));
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_redo {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $cxix;
+ if ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
+ $cxix = dopoptoloop();
+ if ($cxix < 0) {
+ error('"redo" used outside loop');
+ return $op->next; # ignore the op
+ }
+ } else {
+ $cxix = dopoptolabel($op->pv);
+ if ($cxix < 0) {
+ error('Label not found at compile time for "redo %s"', $op->pv);
+ return $op->next; # ignore the op
+ }
+ }
+ default_pp($op);
+ my $redoop = $cxstack[$cxix]->{redoop};
+ push(@bblock_todo, $redoop);
+ runtime(sprintf("goto %s;", label($redoop)));
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_last {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $cxix;
+ if ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
+ $cxix = dopoptoloop();
+ if ($cxix < 0) {
+ error('"last" used outside loop');
+ return $op->next; # ignore the op
+ }
+ } else {
+ $cxix = dopoptolabel($op->pv);
+ if ($cxix < 0) {
+ error('Label not found at compile time for "last %s"', $op->pv);
+ return $op->next; # ignore the op
+ }
+ # XXX Add support for "last" to leave non-loop blocks
+ if ($cxstack[$cxix]->{type} != CXt_LOOP) {
+ error('Use of "last" for non-loop blocks is not yet implemented');
+ return $op->next; # ignore the op
+ }
+ }
+ default_pp($op);
+ my $lastop = $cxstack[$cxix]->{lastop}->next;
+ push(@bblock_todo, $lastop);
+ runtime(sprintf("goto %s;", label($lastop)));
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_subst {
+ my $op = shift;
+ write_back_lexicals();
+ write_back_stack();
+ my $sym = doop($op);
+ my $replroot = $op->pmreplroot;
+ if ($$replroot) {
+ runtime sprintf("if (op == ((PMOP*)(%s))->op_pmreplroot) goto %s;",
+ $sym, label($replroot));
+ $op->pmreplstart->save;
+ push(@bblock_todo, $replroot);
+ }
+ invalidate_lexicals();
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub pp_substcont {
+ my $op = shift;
+ write_back_lexicals();
+ write_back_stack();
+ doop($op);
+ my $pmop = $op->other;
+ warn sprintf("substcont: op = %s, pmop = %s\n",
+ peekop($op), peekop($pmop));#debug
+# my $pmopsym = objsym($pmop);
+ my $pmopsym = $pmop->save; # XXX can this recurse?
+ warn "pmopsym = $pmopsym\n";#debug
+ runtime sprintf("if (op == ((PMOP*)(%s))->op_pmreplstart) goto %s;",
+ $pmopsym, label($pmop->pmreplstart));
+ invalidate_lexicals();
+ return $pmop->next;
+}
+
+sub default_pp {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $ppname = $op->ppaddr;
+ write_back_lexicals() unless $skip_lexicals{$ppname};
+ write_back_stack() unless $skip_stack{$ppname};
+ doop($op);
+ # XXX If the only way that ops can write to a TEMPORARY lexical is
+ # when it's named in $op->targ then we could call
+ # invalidate_lexicals(TEMPORARY) and avoid having to write back all
+ # the temporaries. For now, we'll play it safe and write back the lot.
+ invalidate_lexicals() unless $skip_invalidate{$ppname};
+ return $op->next;
+}
+
+sub compile_op {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $ppname = $op->ppaddr;
+ if (exists $ignore_op{$ppname}) {
+ return $op->next;
+ }
+ debug peek_stack() if $debug_stack;
+ if ($debug_op) {
+ debug sprintf("%s [%s]\n",
+ peekop($op),
+ $op->flags & OPf_STACKED ? "OPf_STACKED" : $op->targ);
+ }
+ no strict 'refs';
+ if (defined(&$ppname)) {
+ $know_op = 0;
+ return &$ppname($op);
+ } else {
+ return default_pp($op);
+ }
+}
+
+sub compile_bblock {
+ my $op = shift;
+ #warn "compile_bblock: ", peekop($op), "\n"; # debug
+ write_label($op);
+ $know_op = 0;
+ do {
+ $op = compile_op($op);
+ } while (defined($op) && $$op && !exists($leaders->{$$op}));
+ write_back_stack(); # boo hoo: big loss
+ reload_lexicals();
+ return $op;
+}
+
+sub cc {
+ my ($name, $root, $start, @padlist) = @_;
+ my $op;
+ init_pp($name);
+ load_pad(@padlist);
+ B::Pseudoreg->new_scope;
+ @cxstack = ();
+ if ($debug_timings) {
+ warn sprintf("Basic block analysis at %s\n", timing_info);
+ }
+ $leaders = find_leaders($root, $start);
+ @bblock_todo = ($start, values %$leaders);
+ if ($debug_timings) {
+ warn sprintf("Compilation at %s\n", timing_info);
+ }
+ while (@bblock_todo) {
+ $op = shift @bblock_todo;
+ #warn sprintf("Considering basic block %s\n", peekop($op)); # debug
+ next if !defined($op) || !$$op || $done{$$op};
+ #warn "...compiling it\n"; # debug
+ do {
+ $done{$$op} = 1;
+ $op = compile_bblock($op);
+ if ($need_freetmps && $freetmps_each_bblock) {
+ runtime("FREETMPS;");
+ $need_freetmps = 0;
+ }
+ } while defined($op) && $$op && !$done{$$op};
+ if ($need_freetmps && $freetmps_each_loop) {
+ runtime("FREETMPS;");
+ $need_freetmps = 0;
+ }
+ if (!$$op) {
+ runtime("PUTBACK;", "return 0;");
+ } elsif ($done{$$op}) {
+ runtime(sprintf("goto %s;", label($op)));
+ }
+ }
+ if ($debug_timings) {
+ warn sprintf("Saving runtime at %s\n", timing_info);
+ }
+ save_runtime();
+}
+
+sub cc_recurse {
+ my $ccinfo;
+ my $start;
+ $start = cc_queue(@_) if @_;
+ while ($ccinfo = shift @cc_todo) {
+ cc(@$ccinfo);
+ }
+ return $start;
+}
+
+sub cc_obj {
+ my ($name, $cvref) = @_;
+ my $cv = svref_2object($cvref);
+ my @padlist = $cv->PADLIST->ARRAY;
+ my $curpad_sym = $padlist[1]->save;
+ cc_recurse($name, $cv->ROOT, $cv->START, @padlist);
+}
+
+sub cc_main {
+ my @comppadlist = comppadlist->ARRAY;
+ my $curpad_sym = $comppadlist[1]->save;
+ my $start = cc_recurse("pp_main", main_root, main_start, @comppadlist);
+ save_unused_subs(@unused_sub_packages);
+ cc_recurse();
+
+ return if $errors;
+ if (!defined($module)) {
+ $init->add(sprintf("main_root = s\\_%x;", ${main_root()}),
+ "main_start = $start;",
+ "curpad = AvARRAY($curpad_sym);");
+ }
+ output_boilerplate();
+ print "\n";
+ output_all("perl_init");
+ output_runtime();
+ print "\n";
+ output_main();
+ if (defined($module)) {
+ my $cmodule = $module;
+ $cmodule =~ s/::/__/g;
+ print <<"EOT";
+
+#include "XSUB.h"
+XS(boot_$cmodule)
+{
+ dXSARGS;
+ perl_init();
+ ENTER;
+ SAVETMPS;
+ SAVESPTR(curpad);
+ SAVESPTR(op);
+ curpad = AvARRAY($curpad_sym);
+ op = $start;
+ pp_main(ARGS);
+ FREETMPS;
+ LEAVE;
+ ST(0) = &sv_yes;
+ XSRETURN(1);
+}
+EOT
+ }
+ if ($debug_timings) {
+ warn sprintf("Done at %s\n", timing_info);
+ }
+}
+
+sub compile {
+ my @options = @_;
+ my ($option, $opt, $arg);
+ OPTION:
+ while ($option = shift @options) {
+ if ($option =~ /^-(.)(.*)/) {
+ $opt = $1;
+ $arg = $2;
+ } else {
+ unshift @options, $option;
+ last OPTION;
+ }
+ if ($opt eq "-" && $arg eq "-") {
+ shift @options;
+ last OPTION;
+ } elsif ($opt eq "o") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ open(STDOUT, ">$arg") or return "$arg: $!\n";
+ } elsif ($opt eq "n") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ $module_name = $arg;
+ } elsif ($opt eq "u") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ push(@unused_sub_packages, $arg);
+ } elsif ($opt eq "f") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ my $value = $arg !~ s/^no-//;
+ $arg =~ s/-/_/g;
+ my $ref = $optimise{$arg};
+ if (defined($ref)) {
+ $$ref = $value;
+ } else {
+ warn qq(ignoring unknown optimisation option "$arg"\n);
+ }
+ } elsif ($opt eq "O") {
+ $arg = 1 if $arg eq "";
+ my $ref;
+ foreach $ref (values %optimise) {
+ $$ref = 0;
+ }
+ if ($arg >= 2) {
+ $freetmps_each_loop = 1;
+ }
+ if ($arg >= 1) {
+ $freetmps_each_bblock = 1 unless $freetmps_each_loop;
+ }
+ } elsif ($opt eq "m") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ $module = $arg;
+ push(@unused_sub_packages, $arg);
+ } elsif ($opt eq "p") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ $patchlevel = $arg;
+ } elsif ($opt eq "D") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ foreach $arg (split(//, $arg)) {
+ if ($arg eq "o") {
+ B->debug(1);
+ } elsif ($arg eq "O") {
+ $debug_op = 1;
+ } elsif ($arg eq "s") {
+ $debug_stack = 1;
+ } elsif ($arg eq "c") {
+ $debug_cxstack = 1;
+ } elsif ($arg eq "p") {
+ $debug_pad = 1;
+ } elsif ($arg eq "r") {
+ $debug_runtime = 1;
+ } elsif ($arg eq "S") {
+ $debug_shadow = 1;
+ } elsif ($arg eq "q") {
+ $debug_queue = 1;
+ } elsif ($arg eq "l") {
+ $debug_lineno = 1;
+ } elsif ($arg eq "t") {
+ $debug_timings = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ init_sections();
+ $init = B::Section->get("init");
+ $decl = B::Section->get("decl");
+
+ if (@options) {
+ return sub {
+ my ($objname, $ppname);
+ foreach $objname (@options) {
+ $objname = "main::$objname" unless $objname =~ /::/;
+ ($ppname = $objname) =~ s/^.*?:://;
+ eval "cc_obj(qq(pp_sub_$ppname), \\&$objname)";
+ die "cc_obj(qq(pp_sub_$ppname, \\&$objname) failed: $@" if $@;
+ return if $errors;
+ }
+ output_boilerplate();
+ print "\n";
+ output_all($module_name || "init_module");
+ output_runtime();
+ }
+ } else {
+ return sub { cc_main() };
+ }
+}
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+package B::Debug;
+use strict;
+use B qw(peekop class walkoptree walkoptree_exec
+ main_start main_root cstring sv_undef);
+use B::Asmdata qw(@specialsv_name);
+
+my %done_gv;
+
+sub B::OP::debug {
+ my ($op) = @_;
+ printf <<'EOT', class($op), $$op, ${$op->next}, ${$op->sibling}, $op->ppaddr, $op->targ, $op->type, $op->seq, $op->flags, $op->private;
+%s (0x%lx)
+ op_next 0x%x
+ op_sibling 0x%x
+ op_ppaddr %s
+ op_targ %d
+ op_type %d
+ op_seq %d
+ op_flags %d
+ op_private %d
+EOT
+}
+
+sub B::UNOP::debug {
+ my ($op) = @_;
+ $op->B::OP::debug();
+ printf "\top_first\t0x%x\n", ${$op->first};
+}
+
+sub B::BINOP::debug {
+ my ($op) = @_;
+ $op->B::UNOP::debug();
+ printf "\top_last\t\t0x%x\n", ${$op->last};
+}
+
+sub B::LOGOP::debug {
+ my ($op) = @_;
+ $op->B::UNOP::debug();
+ printf "\top_other\t0x%x\n", ${$op->other};
+}
+
+sub B::CONDOP::debug {
+ my ($op) = @_;
+ $op->B::UNOP::debug();
+ printf "\top_true\t0x%x\n", ${$op->true};
+ printf "\top_false\t0x%x\n", ${$op->false};
+}
+
+sub B::LISTOP::debug {
+ my ($op) = @_;
+ $op->B::BINOP::debug();
+ printf "\top_children\t%d\n", $op->children;
+}
+
+sub B::PMOP::debug {
+ my ($op) = @_;
+ $op->B::LISTOP::debug();
+ printf "\top_pmreplroot\t0x%x\n", ${$op->pmreplroot};
+ printf "\top_pmreplstart\t0x%x\n", ${$op->pmreplstart};
+ printf "\top_pmnext\t0x%x\n", ${$op->pmnext};
+ printf "\top_pmregexp->precomp\t%s\n", cstring($op->precomp);
+ printf "\top_pmflags\t0x%x\n", $op->pmflags;
+ $op->pmshort->debug;
+ $op->pmreplroot->debug;
+}
+
+sub B::COP::debug {
+ my ($op) = @_;
+ $op->B::OP::debug();
+ my ($filegv) = $op->filegv;
+ printf <<'EOT', $op->label, ${$op->stash}, $$filegv, $op->seq, $op->arybase, $op->line;
+ cop_label %s
+ cop_stash 0x%x
+ cop_filegv 0x%x
+ cop_seq %d
+ cop_arybase %d
+ cop_line %d
+EOT
+ $filegv->debug;
+}
+
+sub B::SVOP::debug {
+ my ($op) = @_;
+ $op->B::OP::debug();
+ printf "\top_sv\t\t0x%x\n", ${$op->sv};
+ $op->sv->debug;
+}
+
+sub B::PVOP::debug {
+ my ($op) = @_;
+ $op->B::OP::debug();
+ printf "\top_pv\t\t0x%x\n", $op->pv;
+}
+
+sub B::GVOP::debug {
+ my ($op) = @_;
+ $op->B::OP::debug();
+ printf "\top_gv\t\t0x%x\n", ${$op->gv};
+ $op->gv->debug;
+}
+
+sub B::CVOP::debug {
+ my ($op) = @_;
+ $op->B::OP::debug();
+ printf "\top_cv\t\t0x%x\n", ${$op->cv};
+}
+
+sub B::NULL::debug {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ if ($$sv == ${sv_undef()}) {
+ print "&sv_undef\n";
+ } else {
+ printf "NULL (0x%x)\n", $$sv;
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::SV::debug {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ if (!$$sv) {
+ print class($sv), " = NULL\n";
+ return;
+ }
+ printf <<'EOT', class($sv), $$sv, $sv->REFCNT, $sv->FLAGS;
+%s (0x%x)
+ REFCNT %d
+ FLAGS 0x%x
+EOT
+}
+
+sub B::PV::debug {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ $sv->B::SV::debug();
+ my $pv = $sv->PV();
+ printf <<'EOT', cstring($pv), length($pv);
+ xpv_pv %s
+ xpv_cur %d
+EOT
+}
+
+sub B::IV::debug {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ $sv->B::SV::debug();
+ printf "\txiv_iv\t\t%d\n", $sv->IV;
+}
+
+sub B::NV::debug {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ $sv->B::IV::debug();
+ printf "\txnv_nv\t\t%s\n", $sv->NV;
+}
+
+sub B::PVIV::debug {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ $sv->B::PV::debug();
+ printf "\txiv_iv\t\t%d\n", $sv->IV;
+}
+
+sub B::PVNV::debug {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ $sv->B::PVIV::debug();
+ printf "\txnv_nv\t\t%s\n", $sv->NV;
+}
+
+sub B::PVLV::debug {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ $sv->B::PVNV::debug();
+ printf "\txlv_targoff\t%d\n", $sv->TARGOFF;
+ printf "\txlv_targlen\t%u\n", $sv->TARGLEN;
+ printf "\txlv_type\t%s\n", cstring(chr($sv->TYPE));
+}
+
+sub B::BM::debug {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ $sv->B::PVNV::debug();
+ printf "\txbm_useful\t%d\n", $sv->USEFUL;
+ printf "\txbm_previous\t%u\n", $sv->PREVIOUS;
+ printf "\txbm_rare\t%s\n", cstring(chr($sv->RARE));
+}
+
+sub B::CV::debug {
+ my ($sv) = @_;
+ $sv->B::PVNV::debug();
+ my ($stash) = $sv->STASH;
+ my ($start) = $sv->START;
+ my ($root) = $sv->ROOT;
+ my ($padlist) = $sv->PADLIST;
+ my ($gv) = $sv->GV;
+ my ($filegv) = $sv->FILEGV;
+ printf <<'EOT', $$stash, $$start, $$root, $$gv, $$filegv, $sv->DEPTH, $padlist, ${$sv->OUTSIDE};
+ STASH 0x%x
+ START 0x%x
+ ROOT 0x%x
+ GV 0x%x
+ FILEGV 0x%x
+ DEPTH %d
+ PADLIST 0x%x
+ OUTSIDE 0x%x
+EOT
+ $start->debug if $start;
+ $root->debug if $root;
+ $gv->debug if $gv;
+ $filegv->debug if $filegv;
+ $padlist->debug if $padlist;
+}
+
+sub B::AV::debug {
+ my ($av) = @_;
+ $av->B::SV::debug;
+ my(@array) = $av->ARRAY;
+ print "\tARRAY\t\t(", join(", ", map("0x" . $$_, @array)), ")\n";
+ printf <<'EOT', scalar(@array), $av->MAX, $av->OFF, $av->AvFLAGS;
+ FILL %d
+ MAX %d
+ OFF %d
+ AvFLAGS %d
+EOT
+}
+
+sub B::GV::debug {
+ my ($gv) = @_;
+ if ($done_gv{$$gv}++) {
+ printf "GV %s::%s\n", $gv->STASH->NAME, $gv->NAME;
+ return;
+ }
+ my ($sv) = $gv->SV;
+ my ($av) = $gv->AV;
+ my ($cv) = $gv->CV;
+ $gv->B::SV::debug;
+ printf <<'EOT', $gv->NAME, $gv->STASH->NAME, $gv->STASH, $$sv, $gv->GvREFCNT, $gv->FORM, $$av, ${$gv->HV}, ${$gv->EGV}, $$cv, $gv->CVGEN, $gv->LINE, $gv->FILEGV, $gv->GvFLAGS;
+ NAME %s
+ STASH %s (0x%x)
+ SV 0x%x
+ GvREFCNT %d
+ FORM 0x%x
+ AV 0x%x
+ HV 0x%x
+ EGV 0x%x
+ CV 0x%x
+ CVGEN %d
+ LINE %d
+ FILEGV 0x%x
+ GvFLAGS 0x%x
+EOT
+ $sv->debug if $sv;
+ $av->debug if $av;
+ $cv->debug if $cv;
+}
+
+sub B::SPECIAL::debug {
+ my $sv = shift;
+ print $specialsv_name[$$sv], "\n";
+}
+
+sub compile {
+ my $order = shift;
+ if ($order eq "exec") {
+ return sub { walkoptree_exec(main_start, "debug") }
+ } else {
+ return sub { walkoptree(main_root, "debug") }
+ }
+}
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+package B::Deparse;
+use strict;
+use B qw(peekop class main_root);
+
+my $debug;
+
+sub compile {
+ my $opt = shift;
+ if ($opt eq "-d") {
+ $debug = 1;
+ }
+ return sub { print deparse(main_root), "\n" }
+}
+
+sub ppname {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $ppname = $op->ppaddr;
+ warn sprintf("ppname %s\n", peekop($op)) if $debug;
+ no strict "refs";
+ return defined(&$ppname) ? &$ppname($op) : 0;
+}
+
+sub deparse {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $expr;
+ warn sprintf("deparse %s\n", peekop($op)) if $debug;
+ while (ref($expr = ppname($op))) {
+ $op = $expr;
+ warn sprintf("Redirecting to %s\n", peekop($op)) if $debug;
+ }
+ return $expr;
+}
+
+sub pp_leave {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my ($child, $expr);
+ for ($child = $op->first; !$expr; $child = $child->sibling) {
+ $expr = ppname($child);
+ }
+ return $expr;
+}
+
+sub SWAP_CHILDREN () { 1 }
+
+sub binop {
+ my ($op, $opname, $flags) = @_;
+ my $left = $op->first;
+ my $right = $op->last;
+ if ($flags & SWAP_CHILDREN) {
+ ($left, $right) = ($right, $left);
+ }
+ warn sprintf("binop deparsing first %s\n", peekop($op->first)) if $debug;
+ $left = deparse($left);
+ warn sprintf("binop deparsing last %s\n", peekop($op->last)) if $debug;
+ $right = deparse($right);
+ return "($left $opname $right)";
+}
+
+sub pp_add { binop($_[0], "+") }
+sub pp_multiply { binop($_[0], "*") }
+sub pp_subtract { binop($_[0], "-") }
+sub pp_divide { binop($_[0], "/") }
+sub pp_modulo { binop($_[0], "%") }
+sub pp_eq { binop($_[0], "==") }
+sub pp_ne { binop($_[0], "!=") }
+sub pp_lt { binop($_[0], "<") }
+sub pp_gt { binop($_[0], ">") }
+sub pp_ge { binop($_[0], ">=") }
+
+sub pp_sassign { binop($_[0], "=", SWAP_CHILDREN) }
+
+sub pp_null {
+ my $op = shift;
+ warn sprintf("Skipping null op %s\n", peekop($op)) if $debug;
+ return $op->first;
+}
+
+sub pp_const {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $sv = $op->sv;
+ if (class($sv) eq "IV") {
+ return $sv->IV;
+ } elsif (class($sv) eq "NV") {
+ return $sv->NV;
+ } else {
+ return $sv->PV;
+ }
+}
+
+sub pp_gvsv {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $gv = $op->gv;
+ my $stash = $gv->STASH->NAME;
+ if ($stash eq "main") {
+ $stash = "";
+ } else {
+ $stash = $stash . "::";
+ }
+ return sprintf('$%s%s', $stash, $gv->NAME);
+}
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+# Disassembler.pm
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1996 Malcolm Beattie
+#
+# You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
+# License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
+package B::Disassembler::BytecodeStream;
+use FileHandle;
+use Carp;
+use B qw(cstring cast_I32);
+@ISA = qw(FileHandle);
+sub readn {
+ my ($fh, $len) = @_;
+ my $data;
+ read($fh, $data, $len);
+ croak "reached EOF while reading $len bytes" unless length($data) == $len;
+ return $data;
+}
+
+sub GET_U8 {
+ my $fh = shift;
+ my $c = $fh->getc;
+ croak "reached EOF while reading U8" unless defined($c);
+ return ord($c);
+}
+
+sub GET_U16 {
+ my $fh = shift;
+ my $str = $fh->readn(2);
+ croak "reached EOF while reading U16" unless length($str) == 2;
+ return unpack("n", $str);
+}
+
+sub GET_U32 {
+ my $fh = shift;
+ my $str = $fh->readn(4);
+ croak "reached EOF while reading U32" unless length($str) == 4;
+ return unpack("N", $str);
+}
+
+sub GET_I32 {
+ my $fh = shift;
+ my $str = $fh->readn(4);
+ croak "reached EOF while reading I32" unless length($str) == 4;
+ return cast_I32(unpack("N", $str));
+}
+
+sub GET_objindex {
+ my $fh = shift;
+ my $str = $fh->readn(4);
+ croak "reached EOF while reading objindex" unless length($str) == 4;
+ return unpack("N", $str);
+}
+
+sub GET_strconst {
+ my $fh = shift;
+ my ($str, $c);
+ while (defined($c = $fh->getc) && $c ne "\0") {
+ $str .= $c;
+ }
+ croak "reached EOF while reading strconst" unless defined($c);
+ return cstring($str);
+}
+
+sub GET_pvcontents {}
+
+sub GET_PV {
+ my $fh = shift;
+ my $str;
+ my $len = $fh->GET_U32;
+ if ($len) {
+ read($fh, $str, $len);
+ croak "reached EOF while reading PV" unless length($str) == $len;
+ return cstring($str);
+ } else {
+ return '""';
+ }
+}
+
+sub GET_comment {
+ my $fh = shift;
+ my ($str, $c);
+ while (defined($c = $fh->getc) && $c ne "\n") {
+ $str .= $c;
+ }
+ croak "reached EOF while reading comment" unless defined($c);
+ return cstring($str);
+}
+
+sub GET_double {
+ my $fh = shift;
+ my ($str, $c);
+ while (defined($c = $fh->getc) && $c ne "\0") {
+ $str .= $c;
+ }
+ croak "reached EOF while reading double" unless defined($c);
+ return $str;
+}
+
+sub GET_none {}
+
+sub GET_op_tr_array {
+ my $fh = shift;
+ my @ary = unpack("n256", $fh->readn(256 * 2));
+ return join(",", @ary);
+}
+
+sub GET_IV64 {
+ my $fh = shift;
+ my ($hi, $lo) = unpack("NN", $fh->readn(8));
+ return sprintf("0x%4x%04x", $hi, $lo); # cheat
+}
+
+package B::Disassembler;
+use Exporter;
+@ISA = qw(Exporter);
+@EXPORT_OK = qw(disassemble_fh);
+use Carp;
+use strict;
+
+use B::Asmdata qw(%insn_data @insn_name);
+
+sub disassemble_fh {
+ my ($fh, $out) = @_;
+ my ($c, $getmeth, $insn, $arg);
+ bless $fh, "B::Disassembler::BytecodeStream";
+ while (defined($c = $fh->getc)) {
+ $c = ord($c);
+ $insn = $insn_name[$c];
+ if (!defined($insn) || $insn eq "unused") {
+ my $pos = $fh->tell - 1;
+ die "Illegal instruction code $c at stream offset $pos\n";
+ }
+ $getmeth = $insn_data{$insn}->[2];
+ $arg = $fh->$getmeth();
+ if (defined($arg)) {
+ &$out($insn, $arg);
+ } else {
+ &$out($insn);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+package B::Lint;
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+B::Lint - Perl lint
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+perl -MO=Lint[,OPTIONS] foo.pl
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+The B::Lint module is equivalent to an extended version of the B<-w>
+option of B<perl>. It is named after the program B<lint> which carries
+out a similar process for C programs.
+
+=head1 OPTIONS AND LINT CHECKS
+
+Option words are separated by commas (not whitespace) and follow the
+usual conventions of compiler backend options. Following any options
+(indicated by a leading B<->) come lint check arguments. Each such
+argument (apart from the special B<all> and B<none> options) is a
+word representing one possible lint check (turning on that check) or
+is B<no-foo> (turning off that check). Before processing the check
+arguments, a standard list of checks is turned on. Later options
+override earlier ones. Available options are:
+
+=over 8
+
+=item B<context>
+
+Produces a warning whenever an array is used in an implicit scalar
+context. For example, both of the lines
+
+ $foo = length(@bar);
+ $foo = @bar;
+will elicit a warning. Using an explicit B<scalar()> silences the
+warning. For example,
+
+ $foo = scalar(@bar);
+
+=item B<implicit-read> and B<implicit-write>
+
+These options produce a warning whenever an operation implicitly
+reads or (respectively) writes to one of Perl's special variables.
+For example, B<implicit-read> will warn about these:
+
+ /foo/;
+
+and B<implicit-write> will warn about these:
+
+ s/foo/bar/;
+
+Both B<implicit-read> and B<implicit-write> warn about this:
+
+ for (@a) { ... }
+
+=item B<dollar-underscore>
+
+This option warns whenever $_ is used either explicitly anywhere or
+as the implicit argument of a B<print> statement.
+
+=item B<private-names>
+
+This option warns on each use of any variable, subroutine or
+method name that lives in a non-current package but begins with
+an underscore ("_"). Warnings aren't issued for the special case
+of the single character name "_" by itself (e.g. $_ and @_).
+
+=item B<undefined-subs>
+
+This option warns whenever an undefined subroutine is invoked.
+This option will only catch explicitly invoked subroutines such
+as C<foo()> and not indirect invocations such as C<&$subref()>
+or C<$obj-E<gt>meth()>. Note that some programs or modules delay
+definition of subs until runtime by means of the AUTOLOAD
+mechanism.
+
+=item B<regexp-variables>
+
+This option warns whenever one of the regexp variables $', $& or
+$' is used. Any occurrence of any of these variables in your
+program can slow your whole program down. See L<perlre> for
+details.
+
+=item B<all>
+
+Turn all warnings on.
+
+=item B<none>
+
+Turn all warnings off.
+
+=back
+
+=head1 NON LINT-CHECK OPTIONS
+
+=over 8
+
+=item B<-u Package>
+
+Normally, Lint only checks the main code of the program together
+with all subs defined in package main. The B<-u> option lets you
+include other package names whose subs are then checked by Lint.
+
+=back
+
+=head1 BUGS
+
+This is only a very preliminary version.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Malcolm Beattie, mbeattie@sable.ox.ac.uk.
+
+=cut
+
+use strict;
+use B qw(walkoptree_slow main_root walksymtable svref_2object parents);
+
+# Constants (should probably be elsewhere)
+sub G_ARRAY () { 1 }
+sub OPf_LIST () { 1 }
+sub OPf_KNOW () { 2 }
+sub OPf_STACKED () { 64 }
+
+my $file = "unknown"; # shadows current filename
+my $line = 0; # shadows current line number
+my $curstash = "main"; # shadows current stash
+
+# Lint checks
+my %check;
+my %implies_ok_context;
+BEGIN {
+ map($implies_ok_context{$_}++,
+ qw(pp_scalar pp_av2arylen pp_aelem pp_aslice pp_helem pp_hslice
+ pp_keys pp_values pp_hslice pp_defined pp_undef pp_delete));
+}
+
+# Lint checks turned on by default
+my @default_checks = qw(context);
+
+my %valid_check;
+# All valid checks
+BEGIN {
+ map($valid_check{$_}++,
+ qw(context implicit_read implicit_write dollar_underscore
+ private_names undefined_subs regexp_variables));
+}
+
+# Debugging options
+my ($debug_op);
+
+my %done_cv; # used to mark which subs have already been linted
+my @extra_packages; # Lint checks mainline code and all subs which are
+ # in main:: or in one of these packages.
+
+sub warning {
+ my $format = (@_ < 2) ? "%s" : shift;
+ warn sprintf("$format at %s line %d\n", @_, $file, $line);
+}
+
+# This gimme can't cope with context that's only determined
+# at runtime via dowantarray().
+sub gimme {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $flags = $op->flags;
+ if ($flags & OPf_KNOW) {
+ return(($flags & OPf_LIST) ? 1 : 0);
+ }
+ return undef;
+}
+
+sub B::OP::lint {}
+
+sub B::COP::lint {
+ my $op = shift;
+ if ($op->ppaddr eq "pp_nextstate") {
+ $file = $op->filegv->SV->PV;
+ $line = $op->line;
+ $curstash = $op->stash->NAME;
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::UNOP::lint {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $ppaddr = $op->ppaddr;
+ if ($check{context} && ($ppaddr eq "pp_rv2av" || $ppaddr eq "pp_rv2hv")) {
+ my $parent = parents->[0];
+ my $pname = $parent->ppaddr;
+ return if gimme($op) || $implies_ok_context{$pname};
+ # Two special cases to deal with: "foreach (@foo)" and "delete $a{$b}"
+ # null out the parent so we have to check for a parent of pp_null and
+ # a grandparent of pp_enteriter or pp_delete
+ if ($pname eq "pp_null") {
+ my $gpname = parents->[1]->ppaddr;
+ return if $gpname eq "pp_enteriter" || $gpname eq "pp_delete";
+ }
+ warning("Implicit scalar context for %s in %s",
+ $ppaddr eq "pp_rv2av" ? "array" : "hash", $parent->desc);
+ }
+ if ($check{private_names} && $ppaddr eq "pp_method") {
+ my $methop = $op->first;
+ if ($methop->ppaddr eq "pp_const") {
+ my $method = $methop->sv->PV;
+ if ($method =~ /^_/ && !defined(&{"$curstash\::$method"})) {
+ warning("Illegal reference to private method name $method");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::PMOP::lint {
+ my $op = shift;
+ if ($check{implicit_read}) {
+ my $ppaddr = $op->ppaddr;
+ if ($ppaddr eq "pp_match" && !($op->flags & OPf_STACKED)) {
+ warning('Implicit match on $_');
+ }
+ }
+ if ($check{implicit_write}) {
+ my $ppaddr = $op->ppaddr;
+ if ($ppaddr eq "pp_subst" && !($op->flags & OPf_STACKED)) {
+ warning('Implicit substitution on $_');
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::LOOP::lint {
+ my $op = shift;
+ if ($check{implicit_read} || $check{implicit_write}) {
+ my $ppaddr = $op->ppaddr;
+ if ($ppaddr eq "pp_enteriter") {
+ my $last = $op->last;
+ if ($last->ppaddr eq "pp_gv" && $last->gv->NAME eq "_") {
+ warning('Implicit use of $_ in foreach');
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::GVOP::lint {
+ my $op = shift;
+ if ($check{dollar_underscore} && $op->ppaddr eq "pp_gvsv"
+ && $op->gv->NAME eq "_")
+ {
+ warning('Use of $_');
+ }
+ if ($check{private_names}) {
+ my $ppaddr = $op->ppaddr;
+ my $gv = $op->gv;
+ if (($ppaddr eq "pp_gv" || $ppaddr eq "pp_gvsv")
+ && $gv->NAME =~ /^_./ && $gv->STASH->NAME ne $curstash)
+ {
+ warning('Illegal reference to private name %s', $gv->NAME);
+ }
+ }
+ if ($check{undefined_subs}) {
+ if ($op->ppaddr eq "pp_gv" && $op->next->ppaddr eq "pp_entersub") {
+ my $gv = $op->gv;
+ my $subname = $gv->STASH->NAME . "::" . $gv->NAME;
+ no strict 'refs';
+ if (!defined(&$subname)) {
+ $subname =~ s/^main:://;
+ warning('Undefined subroutine %s called', $subname);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if ($check{regexp_variables} && $op->ppaddr eq "pp_gvsv") {
+ my $name = $op->gv->NAME;
+ if ($name =~ /^[&'`]$/) {
+ warning('Use of regexp variable $%s', $name);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub B::GV::lintcv {
+ my $gv = shift;
+ my $cv = $gv->CV;
+ #warn sprintf("lintcv: %s::%s (done=%d)\n",
+ # $gv->STASH->NAME, $gv->NAME, $done_cv{$$cv});#debug
+ return if !$$cv || $done_cv{$$cv}++;
+ my $root = $cv->ROOT;
+ #warn " root = $root (0x$$root)\n";#debug
+ walkoptree_slow($root, "lint") if $$root;
+}
+
+sub do_lint {
+ my %search_pack;
+ walkoptree_slow(main_root, "lint") if ${main_root()};
+
+ # Now do subs in main
+ no strict qw(vars refs);
+ my $sym;
+ local(*glob);
+ while (($sym, *glob) = each %{"main::"}) {
+ #warn "Trying $sym\n";#debug
+ svref_2object(\*glob)->EGV->lintcv unless $sym =~ /::$/;
+ }
+
+ # Now do subs in non-main packages given by -u options
+ map { $search_pack{$_} = 1 } @extra_packages;
+ walksymtable(\%{"main::"}, "lintcv", sub {
+ my $package = shift;
+ $package =~ s/::$//;
+ #warn "Considering $package\n";#debug
+ return exists $search_pack{$package};
+ });
+}
+
+sub compile {
+ my @options = @_;
+ my ($option, $opt, $arg);
+ # Turn on default lint checks
+ for $opt (@default_checks) {
+ $check{$opt} = 1;
+ }
+ OPTION:
+ while ($option = shift @options) {
+ if ($option =~ /^-(.)(.*)/) {
+ $opt = $1;
+ $arg = $2;
+ } else {
+ unshift @options, $option;
+ last OPTION;
+ }
+ if ($opt eq "-" && $arg eq "-") {
+ shift @options;
+ last OPTION;
+ } elsif ($opt eq "D") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ foreach $arg (split(//, $arg)) {
+ if ($arg eq "o") {
+ B->debug(1);
+ } elsif ($arg eq "O") {
+ $debug_op = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ } elsif ($opt eq "u") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ push(@extra_packages, $arg);
+ }
+ }
+ foreach $opt (@default_checks, @options) {
+ $opt =~ tr/-/_/;
+ if ($opt eq "all") {
+ %check = %valid_check;
+ }
+ elsif ($opt eq "none") {
+ %check = ();
+ }
+ else {
+ if ($opt =~ s/^no-//) {
+ $check{$opt} = 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ $check{$opt} = 1;
+ }
+ warn "No such check: $opt\n" unless defined $valid_check{$opt};
+ }
+ }
+ # Remaining arguments are things to check
+
+ return \&do_lint;
+}
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+package B::Showlex;
+use strict;
+use B qw(svref_2object comppadlist class);
+use B::Terse ();
+
+#
+# Invoke as
+# perl -MO=Showlex,foo bar.pl
+# to see the names of lexical variables used by &foo
+# or as
+# perl -MO=Showlex bar.pl
+# to see the names of file scope lexicals used by bar.pl
+#
+
+sub showarray {
+ my ($name, $av) = @_;
+ my @els = $av->ARRAY;
+ my $count = @els;
+ my $i;
+ print "$name has $count entries\n";
+ for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
+ print "$i: ";
+ $els[$i]->terse;
+ }
+}
+
+sub showlex {
+ my ($objname, $namesav, $valsav) = @_;
+ showarray("Pad of lexical names for $objname", $namesav);
+ showarray("Pad of lexical values for $objname", $valsav);
+}
+
+sub showlex_obj {
+ my ($objname, $obj) = @_;
+ $objname =~ s/^&main::/&/;
+ showlex($objname, svref_2object($obj)->PADLIST->ARRAY);
+}
+
+sub showlex_main {
+ showlex("comppadlist", comppadlist->ARRAY);
+}
+
+sub compile {
+ my @options = @_;
+ if (@options) {
+ return sub {
+ my $objname;
+ foreach $objname (@options) {
+ $objname = "main::$objname" unless $objname =~ /::/;
+ eval "showlex_obj('&$objname', \\&$objname)";
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ return \&showlex_main;
+ }
+}
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+# Stackobj.pm
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1996 Malcolm Beattie
+#
+# You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
+# License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
+#
+package B::Stackobj;
+use Exporter ();
+@ISA = qw(Exporter);
+@EXPORT_OK = qw(set_callback T_UNKNOWN T_DOUBLE T_INT
+ VALID_INT VALID_DOUBLE VALID_SV REGISTER TEMPORARY);
+%EXPORT_TAGS = (types => [qw(T_UNKNOWN T_DOUBLE T_INT)],
+ flags => [qw(VALID_INT VALID_DOUBLE VALID_SV
+ REGISTER TEMPORARY)]);
+
+use Carp qw(confess);
+use strict;
+use B qw(class);
+
+# Perl internal constants that I should probably define elsewhere.
+sub SVf_IOK () { 0x10000 }
+sub SVf_NOK () { 0x20000 }
+
+# Types
+sub T_UNKNOWN () { 0 }
+sub T_DOUBLE () { 1 }
+sub T_INT () { 2 }
+
+# Flags
+sub VALID_INT () { 0x01 }
+sub VALID_DOUBLE () { 0x02 }
+sub VALID_SV () { 0x04 }
+sub REGISTER () { 0x08 } # no implicit write-back when calling subs
+sub TEMPORARY () { 0x10 } # no implicit write-back needed at all
+
+#
+# Callback for runtime code generation
+#
+my $runtime_callback = sub { confess "set_callback not yet called" };
+sub set_callback (&) { $runtime_callback = shift }
+sub runtime { &$runtime_callback(@_) }
+
+#
+# Methods
+#
+
+sub write_back { confess "stack object does not implement write_back" }
+
+sub invalidate { shift->{flags} &= ~(VALID_INT | VALID_DOUBLE) }
+
+sub as_sv {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ if (!($obj->{flags} & VALID_SV)) {
+ $obj->write_back;
+ $obj->{flags} |= VALID_SV;
+ }
+ return $obj->{sv};
+}
+
+sub as_int {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ if (!($obj->{flags} & VALID_INT)) {
+ $obj->load_int;
+ $obj->{flags} |= VALID_INT;
+ }
+ return $obj->{iv};
+}
+
+sub as_double {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ if (!($obj->{flags} & VALID_DOUBLE)) {
+ $obj->load_double;
+ $obj->{flags} |= VALID_DOUBLE;
+ }
+ return $obj->{nv};
+}
+
+sub as_numeric {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ return $obj->{type} == T_INT ? $obj->as_int : $obj->as_double;
+}
+
+#
+# Debugging methods
+#
+sub peek {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ my $type = $obj->{type};
+ my $flags = $obj->{flags};
+ my @flags;
+ if ($type == T_UNKNOWN) {
+ $type = "T_UNKNOWN";
+ } elsif ($type == T_INT) {
+ $type = "T_INT";
+ } elsif ($type == T_DOUBLE) {
+ $type = "T_DOUBLE";
+ } else {
+ $type = "(illegal type $type)";
+ }
+ push(@flags, "VALID_INT") if $flags & VALID_INT;
+ push(@flags, "VALID_DOUBLE") if $flags & VALID_DOUBLE;
+ push(@flags, "VALID_SV") if $flags & VALID_SV;
+ push(@flags, "REGISTER") if $flags & REGISTER;
+ push(@flags, "TEMPORARY") if $flags & TEMPORARY;
+ @flags = ("none") unless @flags;
+ return sprintf("%s type=$type flags=%s sv=$obj->{sv}",
+ class($obj), join("|", @flags));
+}
+
+sub minipeek {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ my $type = $obj->{type};
+ my $flags = $obj->{flags};
+ if ($type == T_INT || $flags & VALID_INT) {
+ return $obj->{iv};
+ } elsif ($type == T_DOUBLE || $flags & VALID_DOUBLE) {
+ return $obj->{nv};
+ } else {
+ return $obj->{sv};
+ }
+}
+
+#
+# Caller needs to ensure that set_int, set_double,
+# set_numeric and set_sv are only invoked on legal lvalues.
+#
+sub set_int {
+ my ($obj, $expr) = @_;
+ runtime("$obj->{iv} = $expr;");
+ $obj->{flags} &= ~(VALID_SV | VALID_DOUBLE);
+ $obj->{flags} |= VALID_INT;
+}
+
+sub set_double {
+ my ($obj, $expr) = @_;
+ runtime("$obj->{nv} = $expr;");
+ $obj->{flags} &= ~(VALID_SV | VALID_INT);
+ $obj->{flags} |= VALID_DOUBLE;
+}
+
+sub set_numeric {
+ my ($obj, $expr) = @_;
+ if ($obj->{type} == T_INT) {
+ $obj->set_int($expr);
+ } else {
+ $obj->set_double($expr);
+ }
+}
+
+sub set_sv {
+ my ($obj, $expr) = @_;
+ runtime("SvSetSV($obj->{sv}, $expr);");
+ $obj->invalidate;
+ $obj->{flags} |= VALID_SV;
+}
+
+#
+# Stackobj::Padsv
+#
+
+@B::Stackobj::Padsv::ISA = 'B::Stackobj';
+sub B::Stackobj::Padsv::new {
+ my ($class, $type, $extra_flags, $ix, $iname, $dname) = @_;
+ bless {
+ type => $type,
+ flags => VALID_SV | $extra_flags,
+ sv => "curpad[$ix]",
+ iv => "$iname",
+ nv => "$dname"
+ }, $class;
+}
+
+sub B::Stackobj::Padsv::load_int {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ if ($obj->{flags} & VALID_DOUBLE) {
+ runtime("$obj->{iv} = $obj->{nv};");
+ } else {
+ runtime("$obj->{iv} = SvIV($obj->{sv});");
+ }
+ $obj->{flags} |= VALID_INT;
+}
+
+sub B::Stackobj::Padsv::load_double {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ $obj->write_back;
+ runtime("$obj->{nv} = SvNV($obj->{sv});");
+ $obj->{flags} |= VALID_DOUBLE;
+}
+
+sub B::Stackobj::Padsv::write_back {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ my $flags = $obj->{flags};
+ return if $flags & VALID_SV;
+ if ($flags & VALID_INT) {
+ runtime("sv_setiv($obj->{sv}, $obj->{iv});");
+ } elsif ($flags & VALID_DOUBLE) {
+ runtime("sv_setnv($obj->{sv}, $obj->{nv});");
+ } else {
+ confess "write_back failed for lexical @{[$obj->peek]}\n";
+ }
+ $obj->{flags} |= VALID_SV;
+}
+
+#
+# Stackobj::Const
+#
+
+@B::Stackobj::Const::ISA = 'B::Stackobj';
+sub B::Stackobj::Const::new {
+ my ($class, $sv) = @_;
+ my $obj = bless {
+ flags => 0,
+ sv => $sv # holds the SV object until write_back happens
+ }, $class;
+ my $svflags = $sv->FLAGS;
+ if ($svflags & SVf_IOK) {
+ $obj->{flags} = VALID_INT|VALID_DOUBLE;
+ $obj->{type} = T_INT;
+ $obj->{nv} = $obj->{iv} = $sv->IV;
+ } elsif ($svflags & SVf_NOK) {
+ $obj->{flags} = VALID_INT|VALID_DOUBLE;
+ $obj->{type} = T_DOUBLE;
+ $obj->{iv} = $obj->{nv} = $sv->NV;
+ } else {
+ $obj->{type} = T_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+ return $obj;
+}
+
+sub B::Stackobj::Const::write_back {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ return if $obj->{flags} & VALID_SV;
+ # Save the SV object and replace $obj->{sv} by its C source code name
+ $obj->{sv} = $obj->{sv}->save;
+ $obj->{flags} |= VALID_SV|VALID_INT|VALID_DOUBLE;
+}
+
+sub B::Stackobj::Const::load_int {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ $obj->{iv} = int($obj->{sv}->PV);
+ $obj->{flags} |= VALID_INT;
+}
+
+sub B::Stackobj::Const::load_double {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ $obj->{nv} = $obj->{sv}->PV + 0.0;
+ $obj->{flags} |= VALID_DOUBLE;
+}
+
+sub B::Stackobj::Const::invalidate {}
+
+#
+# Stackobj::Bool
+#
+
+@B::Stackobj::Bool::ISA = 'B::Stackobj';
+sub B::Stackobj::Bool::new {
+ my ($class, $preg) = @_;
+ my $obj = bless {
+ type => T_INT,
+ flags => VALID_INT|VALID_DOUBLE,
+ iv => $$preg,
+ nv => $$preg,
+ preg => $preg # this holds our ref to the pseudo-reg
+ }, $class;
+ return $obj;
+}
+
+sub B::Stackobj::Bool::write_back {
+ my $obj = shift;
+ return if $obj->{flags} & VALID_SV;
+ $obj->{sv} = "($obj->{iv} ? &sv_yes : &sv_no)";
+ $obj->{flags} |= VALID_SV;
+}
+
+# XXX Might want to handle as_double/set_double/load_double?
+
+sub B::Stackobj::Bool::invalidate {}
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+package B::Terse;
+use strict;
+use B qw(peekop class walkoptree_slow walkoptree_exec
+ main_start main_root cstring svref_2object);
+use B::Asmdata qw(@specialsv_name);
+
+sub terse {
+ my ($order, $cvref) = @_;
+ my $cv = svref_2object($cvref);
+ if ($order eq "exec") {
+ walkoptree_exec($cv->START, "terse");
+ } else {
+ walkoptree_slow($cv->ROOT, "terse");
+ }
+}
+
+sub compile {
+ my $order = shift;
+ my @options = @_;
+ if (@options) {
+ return sub {
+ my $objname;
+ foreach $objname (@options) {
+ $objname = "main::$objname" unless $objname =~ /::/;
+ eval "terse(\$order, \\&$objname)";
+ die "terse($order, \\&$objname) failed: $@" if $@;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if ($order eq "exec") {
+ return sub { walkoptree_exec(main_start, "terse") }
+ } else {
+ return sub { walkoptree_slow(main_root, "terse") }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub indent {
+ my $level = shift;
+ return " " x $level;
+}
+
+sub B::OP::terse {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ my $targ = $op->targ;
+ $targ = ($targ > 0) ? " [$targ]" : "";
+ print indent($level), peekop($op), $targ, "\n";
+}
+
+sub B::SVOP::terse {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ print indent($level), peekop($op), " ";
+ $op->sv->terse(0);
+}
+
+sub B::GVOP::terse {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ print indent($level), peekop($op), " ";
+ $op->gv->terse(0);
+}
+
+sub B::PMOP::terse {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ my $precomp = $op->precomp;
+ print indent($level), peekop($op),
+ defined($precomp) ? " /$precomp/\n" : " (regexp not compiled)\n";
+
+}
+
+sub B::PVOP::terse {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ print indent($level), peekop($op), " ", cstring($op->pv), "\n";
+}
+
+sub B::COP::terse {
+ my ($op, $level) = @_;
+ my $label = $op->label;
+ if ($label) {
+ $label = " label ".cstring($label);
+ }
+ print indent($level), peekop($op), $label, "\n";
+}
+
+sub B::PV::terse {
+ my ($sv, $level) = @_;
+ print indent($level);
+ printf "%s (0x%lx) %s\n", class($sv), $$sv, cstring($sv->PV);
+}
+
+sub B::AV::terse {
+ my ($sv, $level) = @_;
+ print indent($level);
+ printf "%s (0x%lx) FILL %d\n", class($sv), $$sv, $sv->FILL;
+}
+
+sub B::GV::terse {
+ my ($gv, $level) = @_;
+ my $stash = $gv->STASH->NAME;
+ if ($stash eq "main") {
+ $stash = "";
+ } else {
+ $stash = $stash . "::";
+ }
+ print indent($level);
+ printf "%s (0x%lx) *%s%s\n", class($gv), $$gv, $stash, $gv->NAME;
+}
+
+sub B::IV::terse {
+ my ($sv, $level) = @_;
+ print indent($level);
+ printf "%s (0x%lx) %d\n", class($sv), $$sv, $sv->IV;
+}
+
+sub B::NV::terse {
+ my ($sv, $level) = @_;
+ print indent($level);
+ printf "%s (0x%lx) %s\n", class($sv), $$sv, $sv->NV;
+}
+
+sub B::NULL::terse {
+ my ($sv, $level) = @_;
+ print indent($level);
+ printf "%s (0x%lx)\n", class($sv), $$sv;
+}
+
+sub B::SPECIAL::terse {
+ my ($sv, $level) = @_;
+ print indent($level);
+ printf "%s #%d %s\n", class($sv), $$sv, $specialsv_name[$$sv];
+}
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+package B::Xref;
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+perl -MO=Xref[,OPTIONS] foo.pl
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+The B::Xref module is used to generate a cross reference listing of all
+definitions and uses of variables, subroutines and formats in a Perl program.
+It is implemented as a backend for the Perl compiler.
+
+The report generated is in the following format:
+
+ File filename1
+ Subroutine subname1
+ Package package1
+ object1 C<line numbers>
+ object2 C<line numbers>
+ ...
+ Package package2
+ ...
+
+Each B<File> section reports on a single file. Each B<Subroutine> section
+reports on a single subroutine apart from the special cases
+"(definitions)" and "(main)". These report, respectively, on subroutine
+definitions found by the initial symbol table walk and on the main part of
+the program or module external to all subroutines.
+
+The report is then grouped by the B<Package> of each variable,
+subroutine or format with the special case "(lexicals)" meaning
+lexical variables. Each B<object> name (implicitly qualified by its
+containing B<Package>) includes its type character(s) at the beginning
+where possible. Lexical variables are easier to track and even
+included dereferencing information where possible.
+
+The C<line numbers> are a comma separated list of line numbers (some
+preceded by code letters) where that object is used in some way.
+Simple uses aren't preceded by a code letter. Introductions (such as
+where a lexical is first defined with C<my>) are indicated with the
+letter "i". Subroutine and method calls are indicated by the character
+"&". Subroutine definitions are indicated by "s" and format
+definitions by "f".
+
+=head1 OPTIONS
+
+Option words are separated by commas (not whitespace) and follow the
+usual conventions of compiler backend options.
+
+=over 8
+
+=item C<-oFILENAME>
+
+Directs output to C<FILENAME> instead of standard output.
+
+=item C<-r>
+
+Raw output. Instead of producing a human-readable report, outputs a line
+in machine-readable form for each definition/use of a variable/sub/format.
+
+=item C<-D[tO]>
+
+(Internal) debug options, probably only useful if C<-r> included.
+The C<t> option prints the object on the top of the stack as it's
+being tracked. The C<O> option prints each operator as it's being
+processed in the execution order of the program.
+
+=back
+
+=head1 BUGS
+
+Non-lexical variables are quite difficult to track through a program.
+Sometimes the type of a non-lexical variable's use is impossible to
+determine. Introductions of non-lexical non-scalars don't seem to be
+reported properly.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Malcolm Beattie, mbeattie@sable.ox.ac.uk.
+
+=cut
+
+use strict;
+use B qw(peekop class comppadlist main_start svref_2object walksymtable);
+
+# Constants (should probably be elsewhere)
+sub OPpLVAL_INTRO () { 128 }
+sub SVf_POK () { 0x40000 }
+
+sub UNKNOWN { ["?", "?", "?"] }
+
+my @pad; # lexicals in current pad
+ # as ["(lexical)", type, name]
+my %done; # keyed by $$op: set when each $op is done
+my $top = UNKNOWN; # shadows top element of stack as
+ # [pack, type, name] (pack can be "(lexical)")
+my $file; # shadows current filename
+my $line; # shadows current line number
+my $subname; # shadows current sub name
+my %table; # Multi-level hash to record all uses etc.
+my @todo = (); # List of CVs that need processing
+
+my %code = (intro => "i", used => "",
+ subdef => "s", subused => "&",
+ formdef => "f", meth => "->");
+
+
+# Options
+my ($debug_op, $debug_top, $nodefs, $raw);
+
+sub process {
+ my ($var, $event) = @_;
+ my ($pack, $type, $name) = @$var;
+ if ($type eq "*") {
+ if ($event eq "used") {
+ return;
+ } elsif ($event eq "subused") {
+ $type = "&";
+ }
+ }
+ $type =~ s/(.)\*$/$1/g;
+ if ($raw) {
+ printf "%-16s %-12s %5d %-12s %4s %-16s %s\n",
+ $file, $subname, $line, $pack, $type, $name, $event;
+ } else {
+ # Wheee
+ push(@{$table{$file}->{$subname}->{$pack}->{$type.$name}->{$event}},
+ $line);
+ }
+}
+
+sub load_pad {
+ my $padlist = shift;
+ my ($namelistav, @namelist, $ix);
+ @pad = ();
+ return if class($padlist) eq "SPECIAL";
+ ($namelistav) = $padlist->ARRAY;
+ @namelist = $namelistav->ARRAY;
+ for ($ix = 1; $ix < @namelist; $ix++) {
+ my $namesv = $namelist[$ix];
+ next if class($namesv) eq "SPECIAL";
+ my ($type, $name) = $namesv->PV =~ /^(.)(.*)$/;
+ $pad[$ix] = ["(lexical)", $type, $name];
+ }
+}
+
+sub xref {
+ my $start = shift;
+ my $op;
+ for ($op = $start; $$op; $op = $op->next) {
+ last if $done{$$op}++;
+ warn sprintf("top = [%s, %s, %s]\n", @$top) if $debug_top;
+ warn peekop($op), "\n" if $debug_op;
+ my $ppname = $op->ppaddr;
+ if ($ppname =~ /^pp_(or|and|mapwhile|grepwhile)$/) {
+ xref($op->other);
+ } elsif ($ppname eq "pp_match" || $ppname eq "pp_subst") {
+ xref($op->pmreplstart);
+ } elsif ($ppname eq "pp_substcont") {
+ xref($op->other->pmreplstart);
+ $op = $op->other;
+ redo;
+ } elsif ($ppname eq "pp_cond_expr") {
+ # pp_cond_expr never returns op_next
+ xref($op->true);
+ $op = $op->false;
+ redo;
+ } elsif ($ppname eq "pp_enterloop") {
+ xref($op->redoop);
+ xref($op->nextop);
+ xref($op->lastop);
+ } elsif ($ppname eq "pp_subst") {
+ xref($op->pmreplstart);
+ } else {
+ no strict 'refs';
+ &$ppname($op) if defined(&$ppname);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub xref_cv {
+ my $cv = shift;
+ my $pack = $cv->GV->STASH->NAME;
+ $subname = ($pack eq "main" ? "" : "$pack\::") . $cv->GV->NAME;
+ load_pad($cv->PADLIST);
+ xref($cv->START);
+ $subname = "(main)";
+}
+
+sub xref_object {
+ my $cvref = shift;
+ xref_cv(svref_2object($cvref));
+}
+
+sub xref_main {
+ $subname = "(main)";
+ load_pad(comppadlist);
+ xref(main_start);
+ while (@todo) {
+ xref_cv(shift @todo);
+ }
+}
+
+sub pp_nextstate {
+ my $op = shift;
+ $file = $op->filegv->SV->PV;
+ $line = $op->line;
+ $top = UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+sub pp_padsv {
+ my $op = shift;
+ $top = $pad[$op->targ];
+ process($top, $op->private & OPpLVAL_INTRO ? "intro" : "used");
+}
+
+sub pp_padav { pp_padsv(@_) }
+sub pp_padhv { pp_padsv(@_) }
+
+sub deref {
+ my ($var, $as) = @_;
+ $var->[1] = $as . $var->[1];
+ process($var, "used");
+}
+
+sub pp_rv2cv { deref($top, "&"); }
+sub pp_rv2hv { deref($top, "%"); }
+sub pp_rv2sv { deref($top, "\$"); }
+sub pp_rv2av { deref($top, "\@"); }
+sub pp_rv2gv { deref($top, "*"); }
+
+sub pp_gvsv {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $gv = $op->gv;
+ $top = [$gv->STASH->NAME, '$', $gv->NAME];
+ process($top, $op->private & OPpLVAL_INTRO ? "intro" : "used");
+}
+
+sub pp_gv {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $gv = $op->gv;
+ $top = [$gv->STASH->NAME, "*", $gv->NAME];
+ process($top, $op->private & OPpLVAL_INTRO ? "intro" : "used");
+}
+
+sub pp_const {
+ my $op = shift;
+ my $sv = $op->sv;
+ $top = ["?", "",
+ (class($sv) ne "SPECIAL" && $sv->FLAGS & SVf_POK) ? $sv->PV : "?"];
+}
+
+sub pp_method {
+ my $op = shift;
+ $top = ["(method)", "->".$top->[1], $top->[2]];
+}
+
+sub pp_entersub {
+ my $op = shift;
+ if ($top->[1] eq "m") {
+ process($top, "meth");
+ } else {
+ process($top, "subused");
+ }
+ $top = UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+#
+# Stuff for cross referencing definitions of variables and subs
+#
+
+sub B::GV::xref {
+ my $gv = shift;
+ my $cv = $gv->CV;
+ if ($$cv) {
+ #return if $done{$$cv}++;
+ $file = $gv->FILEGV->SV->PV;
+ $line = $gv->LINE;
+ process([$gv->STASH->NAME, "&", $gv->NAME], "subdef");
+ push(@todo, $cv);
+ }
+ my $form = $gv->FORM;
+ if ($$form) {
+ return if $done{$$form}++;
+ $file = $gv->FILEGV->SV->PV;
+ $line = $gv->LINE;
+ process([$gv->STASH->NAME, "", $gv->NAME], "formdef");
+ }
+}
+
+sub xref_definitions {
+ my ($pack, %exclude);
+ return if $nodefs;
+ $subname = "(definitions)";
+ foreach $pack (qw(B O AutoLoader DynaLoader Config DB VMS
+ strict vars FileHandle Exporter Carp)) {
+ $exclude{$pack."::"} = 1;
+ }
+ no strict qw(vars refs);
+ walksymtable(\%{"main::"}, "xref", sub { !defined($exclude{$_[0]}) });
+}
+
+sub output {
+ return if $raw;
+ my ($file, $subname, $pack, $name, $ev, $perfile, $persubname,
+ $perpack, $pername, $perev);
+ foreach $file (sort(keys(%table))) {
+ $perfile = $table{$file};
+ print "File $file\n";
+ foreach $subname (sort(keys(%$perfile))) {
+ $persubname = $perfile->{$subname};
+ print " Subroutine $subname\n";
+ foreach $pack (sort(keys(%$persubname))) {
+ $perpack = $persubname->{$pack};
+ print " Package $pack\n";
+ foreach $name (sort(keys(%$perpack))) {
+ $pername = $perpack->{$name};
+ my @lines;
+ foreach $ev (qw(intro formdef subdef meth subused used)) {
+ $perev = $pername->{$ev};
+ if (defined($perev) && @$perev) {
+ my $code = $code{$ev};
+ push(@lines, map("$code$_", @$perev));
+ }
+ }
+ printf " %-16s %s\n", $name, join(", ", @lines);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub compile {
+ my @options = @_;
+ my ($option, $opt, $arg);
+ OPTION:
+ while ($option = shift @options) {
+ if ($option =~ /^-(.)(.*)/) {
+ $opt = $1;
+ $arg = $2;
+ } else {
+ unshift @options, $option;
+ last OPTION;
+ }
+ if ($opt eq "-" && $arg eq "-") {
+ shift @options;
+ last OPTION;
+ } elsif ($opt eq "o") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ open(STDOUT, ">$arg") or return "$arg: $!\n";
+ } elsif ($opt eq "d") {
+ $nodefs = 1;
+ } elsif ($opt eq "r") {
+ $raw = 1;
+ } elsif ($opt eq "D") {
+ $arg ||= shift @options;
+ foreach $arg (split(//, $arg)) {
+ if ($arg eq "o") {
+ B->debug(1);
+ } elsif ($arg eq "O") {
+ $debug_op = 1;
+ } elsif ($arg eq "t") {
+ $debug_top = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (@options) {
+ return sub {
+ my $objname;
+ xref_definitions();
+ foreach $objname (@options) {
+ $objname = "main::$objname" unless $objname =~ /::/;
+ eval "xref_object(\\&$objname)";
+ die "xref_object(\\&$objname) failed: $@" if $@;
+ }
+ output();
+ }
+ } else {
+ return sub {
+ xref_definitions();
+ xref_main();
+ output();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+1;
--- /dev/null
+use B::Assembler qw(assemble_fh);
+use FileHandle;
+
+my ($filename, $fh, $out);
+
+if ($ARGV[0] eq "-d") {
+ B::Assembler::debug(1);
+ shift;
+}
+
+$out = \*STDOUT;
+
+if (@ARGV == 0) {
+ $fh = \*STDIN;
+ $filename = "-";
+} elsif (@ARGV == 1) {
+ $filename = $ARGV[0];
+ $fh = new FileHandle "<$filename";
+} elsif (@ARGV == 2) {
+ $filename = $ARGV[0];
+ $fh = new FileHandle "<$filename";
+ $out = new FileHandle ">$ARGV[1]";
+} else {
+ die "Usage: assemble [filename] [outfilename]\n";
+}
+
+binmode $out;
+$SIG{__WARN__} = sub { warn "$filename:@_" };
+$SIG{__DIE__} = sub { die "$filename: @_" };
+assemble_fh($fh, sub { print $out @_ });
--- /dev/null
+use Config;
+
+$libdir = $ENV{PERL_SRC} || "$Config{installarchlib}/CORE";
+
+if (!grep(/^-[cS]$/, @ARGV)) {
+ $linkargs = sprintf("%s $libdir/$Config{libperl} %s",
+ @Config{qw(ldflags libs)});
+}
+
+$cccmd = "$Config{cc} $Config{ccflags} -I$libdir @ARGV $linkargs";
+print "$cccmd\n";
+exec $cccmd;
--- /dev/null
+use B::Disassembler qw(disassemble_fh);
+use FileHandle;
+
+my $fh;
+if (@ARGV == 0) {
+ $fh = \*STDIN;
+} elsif (@ARGV == 1) {
+ $fh = new FileHandle "<$ARGV[0]";
+} else {
+ die "Usage: disassemble [filename]\n";
+}
+
+sub print_insn {
+ my ($insn, $arg) = @_;
+ if (defined($arg)) {
+ printf "%s %s\n", $insn, $arg;
+ } else {
+ print $insn, "\n";
+ }
+}
+
+disassemble_fh($fh, \&print_insn);
--- /dev/null
+use File::Find;
+use Config;
+
+if (@ARGV != 2) {
+ warn <<"EOT";
+Usage: makeliblinks libautodir targetdir
+where libautodir is the architecture-dependent auto directory
+(e.g. $Config::Config{archlib}/auto).
+EOT
+ exit 2;
+}
+
+my ($libautodir, $targetdir) = @ARGV;
+
+# Calculate relative path prefix from $targetdir to $libautodir
+sub relprefix {
+ my ($to, $from) = @_;
+ my $up;
+ for ($up = 0; substr($to, 0, length($from)) ne $from; $up++) {
+ $from =~ s(
+ [^/]+ (?# a group of non-slashes)
+ /* (?# maybe with some trailing slashes)
+ $ (?# at the end of the path)
+ )()x;
+ }
+ return (("../" x $up) . substr($to, length($from)));
+}
+
+my $relprefix = relprefix($libautodir, $targetdir);
+
+my ($dlext, $lib_ext) = @Config::Config{qw(dlext lib_ext)};
+
+sub link_if_library {
+ if (/\.($dlext|$lib_ext)$/o) {
+ my $ext = $1;
+ my $name = $File::Find::name;
+ if (substr($name, 0, length($libautodir) + 1) ne "$libautodir/") {
+ die "directory of $name doesn't match $libautodir\n";
+ }
+ substr($name, 0, length($libautodir) + 1) = '';
+ my @parts = split(m(/), $name);
+ if ($parts[-1] ne "$parts[-2].$ext") {
+ die "module name $_ doesn't match its directory $libautodir\n";
+ }
+ pop @parts;
+ my $libpath = "$targetdir/lib" . join("__", @parts) . ".$ext";
+ print "$libpath -> $relprefix/$name\n";
+ symlink("$relprefix/$name", $libpath)
+ or warn "above link failed with error: $!\n";
+ }
+}
+
+find(\&link_if_library, $libautodir);
+exit 0;
--- /dev/null
+package O;
+use B qw(minus_c);
+use Carp;
+
+sub import {
+ my ($class, $backend, @options) = @_;
+ eval "use B::$backend ()";
+ if ($@) {
+ croak "use of backend $backend failed: $@";
+ }
+ my $compilesub = &{"B::${backend}::compile"}(@options);
+ if (ref($compilesub) eq "CODE") {
+ minus_c;
+ eval 'END { &$compilesub() }';
+ } else {
+ die $compilesub;
+ }
+}
+
+1;
+