The pragma is a per script, not a per block lexical. Only the last
C<use encoding> matters, and it affects B<the whole script>.
+Notice that only literals (string or regular expression) having only
+legacy code points are affected: if you mix data like this
+
+ \xDF\x{100}
+
+the data is assumed to be in (Latin 1 and) Unicode, not in your native
+encoding. In other words, this will match in "greek":
+
+ "\xDF" =~ /\x{3af}/
+
+but this will not
+
+ "\xDF\x{100}" =~ /\x{3af}\x{100}/
+
+since the C<\xDF> on the left will B<not> be upgraded to C<\x{3af}>
+because of the C<\x{100}> on the left. You should not be mixing your
+legacy data and Unicode in the same string.
+
If no encoding is specified, the environment variable L<PERL_ENCODING>
is consulted. If that fails, "latin1" (ISO 8859-1) is assumed. If no
encoding can be found, C<Unknown encoding '...'> error will be thrown.
=head1 KNOWN PROBLEMS
-Literals in regular expressions are not affected by this pragma.
-They very probably should.
+For native multibyte encodings (either fixed or variable length)
+the current implementation of the regular expressions may introduce
+recoding errors for longer regular expression literals than 127 bytes.
=head1 SEE ALSO
-print "1..15\n";
+print "1..19\n";
use encoding "latin1"; # ignored (overwritten by the next line)
use encoding "greek"; # iso 8859-7 (no "latin" alias, surprise...)
print "not " unless ord(substr($c, 2, 1)) == 0x3af;
print "ok 15\n";
+# regex literals
+
+print "not " unless "\xDF" =~ /\x{3AF}/;
+print "ok 16\n";
+
+print "not " unless "\x{3AF}" =~ /\xDF/;
+print "ok 17\n";
+
+print "not " unless "\xDF" =~ /\xDF/;
+print "ok 18\n";
+
+print "not " unless "\x{3AF}" =~ /\x{3AF}/;
+print "ok 19\n";
+
break;
}
+ if (PL_encoding && PL_regkind[(U8)OP(ret)] == EXACT && !RExC_utf8) {
+ STRLEN oldlen = STR_LEN(ret);
+ SV *sv = sv_2mortal(newSVpvn(STRING(ret), oldlen));
+ char *s = Perl_sv_recode_to_utf8(aTHX_ sv, PL_encoding);
+ STRLEN newlen = SvCUR(sv);
+ if (!SIZE_ONLY) {
+ DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "recode %*s to %*s\n",
+ oldlen, STRING(ret), newlen, s));
+ Copy(s, STRING(ret), newlen, char);
+ STR_LEN(ret) += newlen - oldlen;
+ RExC_emit += STR_SZ(newlen) - STR_SZ(oldlen);
+ } else
+ RExC_size += STR_SZ(newlen) - STR_SZ(oldlen);
+ }
+
return(ret);
}
PL_reg_flags |= RF_utf8;
if (prog->minlen > CHR_DIST((U8*)strend, (U8*)strpos)) {
- DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "String too short...\n"));
+ DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+ "String too short... [re_intuit_start]\n"));
goto fail;
}
strbeg = (sv && SvPOK(sv)) ? strend - SvCUR(sv) : strpos;
}
minlen = prog->minlen;
- if (do_utf8 && !(prog->reganch & ROPT_CANY_SEEN)) {
- if (utf8_distance((U8*)strend, (U8*)startpos) < minlen) {
- DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- "Too short (in characters)...\n"));
- goto phooey;
- }
- }
- else {
- if (strend - startpos < minlen) {
- DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- "Too short (in bytes)...\n"));
- goto phooey;
- }
+ if (strend - startpos < minlen) {
+ DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+ "String too short [regexec_flags]...\n"));
+ goto phooey;
}
/* Check validity of program. */
char *l = locinput;
char *e = s + ln;
STRLEN len;
+
if (do_utf8)
while (s < e) {
+ UV uv;
+
if (l >= PL_regeol)
sayNO;
- if (*((U8*)s) != utf8_to_uvchr((U8*)l, &len))
- sayNO;
- s += len;
- l += len;
+ uv = NATIVE_TO_UNI(*(U8*)s);
+ if (UTF8_IS_START(uv)) {
+ len = UTF8SKIP(s);
+ if (memNE(s, l, len))
+ sayNO;
+ l += len;
+ s += len;
+ } else {
+ if (uv != utf8_to_uvchr((U8*)l, &len))
+ sayNO;
+ l += len;
+ s ++;
+ }
}
else
while (s < e) {
sayNO;
if (*((U8*)l) != utf8_to_uvchr((U8*)s, &len))
sayNO;
- s+=len;
- l++;
+ s += len;
+ l ++;
}
locinput = l;
nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);