Module::Metadata - Gather package and POD information from perl module files
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ use Module::Metadata;
+
+ # information about a .pm file
+ my $info = Module::Metadata->new_from_file( $file );
+ my $version = $info->version;
+
+ # information about a directory full of .pm files
+ my $provides =
+ Module::Metadata->package_versions_from_directory('lib');
+
=head1 DESCRIPTION
+This module provides a standard way to gather metadata about a .pm file
+without executing unsafe code.
+
+=head1 USAGE
+
+=head2 Class methods
+
=over 4
-=item new_from_file($filename, collect_pod => 1)
+=item C<< new_from_file($filename, collect_pod => 1) >>
-Construct a C<Module::Metadata> object given the path to a file. Takes an optional
-argument C<collect_pod> which is a boolean that determines whether
-POD data is collected and stored for reference. POD data is not
-collected by default. POD headings are always collected.
+Construct a C<Module::Metadata> object given the path to a file. Takes an
+optional argument C<collect_pod> which is a boolean that determines whether POD
+data is collected and stored for reference. POD data is not collected by
+default. POD headings are always collected. Returns undef if the filename
+does not exist.
-=item new_from_handle($handle, $filename, collect_pod => 1)
+=item C<< new_from_handle($handle, $filename, collect_pod => 1) >>
This works just like C<new_from_file>, except that a handle can be provided
as the first argument. Note that there is no validation to confirm that the
isn't a handle will cause a exception when trying to read from it. The
C<filename> argument is mandatory or undef will be returned.
-=item new_from_module($module, collect_pod => 1, inc => \@dirs)
+=item C<< new_from_module($module, collect_pod => 1, inc => \@dirs) >>
Construct a C<Module::Metadata> object given a module or package name. In addition
to accepting the C<collect_pod> argument as described above, this
method accepts a C<inc> argument which is a reference to an array of
of directories to search for the module. If none are given, the
-default is @INC.
-
-
-=item name()
-
-Returns the name of the package represented by this module. If there
-are more than one packages, it makes a best guess based on the
-filename. If it's a script (i.e. not a *.pm) the package name is
-'main'.
-
-=item version($package)
-
-Returns the version as defined by the $VERSION variable for the
-package as returned by the C<name> method if no arguments are
-given. If given the name of a package it will attempt to return the
-version of that package if it is specified in the file.
-
-=item filename()
-
-Returns the absolute path to the file.
-
-=item packages_inside()
-
-Returns a list of packages.
+default is @INC. Returns undef if the module cannot be found.
-=item pod_inside()
-
-Returns a list of POD sections.
-
-=item contains_pod()
-
-Returns true if there is any POD in the file.
-
-=item pod($section)
-
-Returns the POD data in the given section.
-
-=item find_module_by_name($module, \@dirs)
+=item C<< find_module_by_name($module, \@dirs) >>
Returns the path to a module given the module or package name. A list
of directories can be passed in as an optional parameter, otherwise
Can be called as either an object or a class method.
-=item find_module_dir_by_name($module, \@dirs)
+=item C<< find_module_dir_by_name($module, \@dirs) >>
Returns the entry in C<@dirs> (or C<@INC> by default) that contains
the module C<$module>. A list of directories can be passed in as an
Can be called as either an object or a class method.
-=item package_versions_from_directory($dir, \@files?)
+=item C<< package_versions_from_directory($dir, \@files?) >>
Scans C<$dir> for .pm files (unless C<@files> is given, in which case looks
for those files in C<$dir> - and reads each file for packages and versions,
'OtherPackage::Name' => ...
}
-=item log_info (internal)
+=item C<< log_info (internal) >>
Used internally to perform logging; imported from Log::Contextual if
Log::Contextual has already been loaded, otherwise simply calls warn.
=back
+=head2 Object methods
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<< name() >>
+
+Returns the name of the package represented by this module. If there
+are more than one packages, it makes a best guess based on the
+filename. If it's a script (i.e. not a *.pm) the package name is
+'main'.
+
+=item C<< version($package) >>
+
+Returns the version as defined by the $VERSION variable for the
+package as returned by the C<name> method if no arguments are
+given. If given the name of a package it will attempt to return the
+version of that package if it is specified in the file.
+
+=item C<< filename() >>
+
+Returns the absolute path to the file.
+
+=item C<< packages_inside() >>
+
+Returns a list of packages.
+
+=item C<< pod_inside() >>
+
+Returns a list of POD sections.
+
+=item C<< contains_pod() >>
+
+Returns true if there is any POD in the file.
+
+=item C<< pod($section) >>
+
+Returns the POD data in the given section.
+
+=back
+
=head1 AUTHOR
-Ken Williams <kwilliams@cpan.org>, Randy W. Sims <RandyS@ThePierianSpring.org>
+Original code from Module::Build::ModuleInfo by Ken Williams
+<kwilliams@cpan.org>, Randy W. Sims <RandyS@ThePierianSpring.org>
Released as Module::Metadata by Matt S Trout (mst) <mst@shadowcat.co.uk> with
-assistance from David Golden (xdg) <dagolden@cpan.org>
+assistance from David Golden (xdg) <dagolden@cpan.org>.
=head1 COPYRIGHT
-Copyright (c) 2001-2011 Ken Williams. All rights reserved.
+Original code Copyright (c) 2001-2011 Ken Williams.
+Additional code Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Matt Trout and David Golden.
+All rights reserved.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.