@ISA = qw(Exporter);
@EXPORT = qw(look);
-# Usage: look(*FILEHANDLE,$key,$dict,$fold)
+=head1 NAME
-# Sets file position in FILEHANDLE to be first line greater than or equal
-# (stringwise) to $key. Pass flags for dictionary order and case folding.
+Search::Dict, look - search for key in dictionary file
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ use Search::Dict;
+ look *FILEHANDLE, $key, $dict, $fold;
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+Sets file position in FILEHANDLE to be first line greater than or equal
+(stringwise) to I<$key>. Returns the new file position, or -1 if an error
+occurs.
+
+The flags specify dictionary order and case folding:
+
+If I<$dict> is true, search by dictionary order (ignore anything but word
+characters and whitespace).
+
+If I<$fold> is true, ignore case.
+
+=cut
sub look {
local(*FH,$key,$dict,$fold) = @_;
- local($max,$min,$mid,$_);
- local($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,$atime,$mtime,$ctime,
- $blksize,$blocks) = stat(FH);
- $blksize = 8192 unless $blksize;
+ local($_);
+ my(@stat) = stat(FH)
+ or return -1;
+ my($size, $blksize) = @stat[7,11];
+ $blksize ||= 8192;
$key =~ s/[^\w\s]//g if $dict;
$key =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/ if $fold;
- $max = int($size / $blksize);
+ my($min, $max, $mid) = (0, int($size / $blksize));
while ($max - $min > 1) {
$mid = int(($max + $min) / 2);
- seek(FH,$mid * $blksize,0);
- $_ = <FH> if $mid; # probably a partial line
+ seek(FH, $mid * $blksize, 0)
+ or return -1;
+ <FH> if $mid; # probably a partial line
$_ = <FH>;
chop;
s/[^\w\s]//g if $dict;
tr/A-Z/a-z/ if $fold;
- if ($_ lt $key) {
+ if (defined($_) && $_ lt $key) {
$min = $mid;
}
else {
}
}
$min *= $blksize;
- seek(FH,$min,0);
+ seek(FH,$min,0)
+ or return -1;
<FH> if $min;
- while (<FH>) {
+ for (;;) {
+ $min = tell(FH);
+ $_ = <FH>
+ or last;
chop;
s/[^\w\s]//g if $dict;
y/A-Z/a-z/ if $fold;
last if $_ ge $key;
- $min = tell(FH);
}
seek(FH,$min,0);
$min;
}
1;
-
use Socket;
use Sys::Hostname;
+# adapted from syslog.pl
#
-# syslog.pl
-#
-# $Log: syslog.pl,v $
-#
-# tom christiansen <tchrist@convex.com>
+# Tom Christiansen <tchrist@convex.com>
# modified to use sockets by Larry Wall <lwall@jpl-devvax.jpl.nasa.gov>
# NOTE: openlog now takes three arguments, just like openlog(3)
-#
-# call syslog() with a string priority and a list of printf() args
-# like syslog(3)
-#
-# usage: use Syslog;
-#
-# then (put these all in a script to test function)
-#
-# openlog($program,'cons,pid','user');
-# syslog('info','this is another test');
-# syslog('mail|warning','this is a better test: %d', time);
-# closelog();
-#
-# syslog('debug','this is the last test');
-# openlog("$program $$",'ndelay','user');
-# syslog('notice','fooprogram: this is really done');
-#
-# $! = 55;
-# syslog('info','problem was %m'); # %m == $! in syslog(3)
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog - Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ use Sys::Syslog;
+
+ openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility;
+ syslog $priority, $mask, $format, @args;
+ $oldmask = setlogmask $mask_priority;
+ closelog;
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+Sys::Syslog is an interface to the UNIX C<syslog(3)> program.
+Call C<syslog()> with a string priority and a list of C<printf()> args
+just like C<syslog(3)>.
+
+Syslog provides the functions:
+
+=over
+
+=item openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility
+
+I<$ident> is prepended to every message.
+I<$logopt> contains one or more of the words I<pid>, I<ndelay>, I<cons>, I<nowait>.
+I<$facility> specifies the part of the system
+
+=item syslog $priority, $mask, $format, @args
+
+If I<$priority> and I<$mask> permit, logs I<($format, @args)>
+printed as by C<printf(3V)>, with the addition that I<%m>
+is replaced with C<"$!"> (the latest error message).
+
+=item setlogmask $mask_priority
+
+Sets log mask I<$mask_priority> and returns the old mask.
+
+=item closelog
+
+Closes the log file.
+
+=back
+
+Note that C<openlog> now takes three arguments, just like C<openlog(3)>.
+
+=head1 EXAMPLES
+
+ openlog($program, 'cons,pid', 'user');
+ syslog('info', 'this is another test');
+ syslog('mail|warning', 'this is a better test: %d', time);
+ closelog();
+
+ syslog('debug', 'this is the last test');
+ openlog("$program $$", 'ndelay', 'user');
+ syslog('notice', 'fooprogram: this is really done');
+
+ $! = 55;
+ syslog('info', 'problem was %m'); # %m == $! in syslog(3)
+
+=head1 DEPENDENCIES
+
+B<Sys::Syslog> needs F<syslog.ph>, which can be created with C<h2ph>.
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<syslog(3)>
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Tom Christiansen E<lt>F<tchrist@perl.com>E<gt> and Larry Wall E<lt>F<lwall@sems.com>E<gt>
+
+=cut
$host = hostname() unless $host; # set $Syslog::host to change
}
1;
-