Don't count on a specific environment variable existing in C<%ENV>.
Don't count on C<%ENV> entries being case-sensitive, or even
-case-preserving.
+case-preserving. Don't try to clear %ENV by saying C<%ENV = ();>, or,
+if you really have to, make it conditional on C<$^O ne 'vms'> since in
+VMS the C<%ENV> table is much more than a per-process key-value string
+table.
Don't count on signals or C<%SIG> for anything.
(You can't just say C<$ENV{$key} = $ENV{$key}>, since the
Perl optimizer is smart enough to elide the expression.)
+Don't try to clear C<%ENV> by saying C<%ENV = ();> Bad things will
+happen because parts of C<%ENV> are per-process, parts of it are
+per-group, and parts of it are system-wide. Without some serious
+rights, it won't work, or with the rights, it does, but the system
+will effectively die.
+
At present, the first time you iterate over %ENV using
C<keys>, or C<values>, you will incur a time penalty as all
logical names are read, in order to fully populate %ENV.