X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=pad.c;h=8b5f86a03ed0dc5d3b5fafb46527883c1ec6ec93;hb=238210bb9f683911a1cbe4d2e8f1925ecfb2e350;hp=a36c81fbc81110d3d2cc098dcc55b073264113e2;hpb=235cc2e3b03f7c8478aa5ccdbe27e0aaf735bb46;p=p5sagit%2Fp5-mst-13.2.git diff --git a/pad.c b/pad.c index a36c81f..8b5f86a 100644 --- a/pad.c +++ b/pad.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /* pad.c * - * Copyright (c) 2002, Larry Wall + * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, by Larry Wall and others * * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file. @@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ CV's can have CvPADLIST(cv) set to point to an AV. For these purposes "forms" are a kind-of CV, eval""s are too (except they're not callable at will and are always thrown away after the eval"" is done -executing). +executing). Require'd files are simply evals without any outer lexical +scope. XSUBs don't have CvPADLIST set - dXSTARG fetches values from PL_curpad, but that is really the callers pad (a slot of which is allocated by @@ -46,9 +47,9 @@ The 0'th slot of a frame AV is an AV which is @_. other entries are storage for variables and op targets. During compilation: -C is set the the the names AV. -C is set the the frame AV for the frame CvDEPTH == 1. -C is set the body of the frame AV (i.e. AvARRAY(PL_comppad)). +C is set to the names AV. +C is set to the frame AV for the frame CvDEPTH == 1. +C is set to the body of the frame AV (i.e. AvARRAY(PL_comppad)). During execution, C and C refer to the live frame of the currently executing sub. @@ -73,16 +74,29 @@ stash of the associated global (so that duplicate C delarations in the same package can be detected). SvCUR is sometimes hijacked to store the generation number during compilation. -If SvFAKE is set on the name SV then slot in the frame AVs are -a REFCNT'ed references to a lexical from "outside". In this case, -the name SV does not have a cop_seq range, since it is in scope -throughout. +If SvFAKE is set on the name SV, then that slot in the frame AV is +a REFCNT'ed reference to a lexical from "outside". In this case, +the name SV does not use NVX and IVX to store a cop_seq range, since it is +in scope throughout. Instead IVX stores some flags containing info about +the real lexical (is it declared in an anon, and is it capable of being +instantiated multiple times?), and for fake ANONs, NVX contains the index +within the parent's pad where the lexical's value is stored, to make +cloning quicker. -If the 'name' is '&' the the corresponding entry in frame AV +If the 'name' is '&' the corresponding entry in frame AV is a CV representing a possible closure. (SvFAKE and name of '&' is not a meaningful combination currently but could become so if C is implemented.) +Note that formats are treated as anon subs, and are cloned each time +write is called (if necessary). + +The flag SVf_PADSTALE is cleared on lexicals each time the my() is executed, +and set on scope exit. This allows the 'Variable $x is not available' warning +to be generated in evals, such as + + { my $x = 1; sub f { eval '$x'} } f(); + =cut */ @@ -133,6 +147,7 @@ Perl_pad_new(pTHX_ int flags) SAVEI32(PL_comppad_name_fill); SAVEI32(PL_min_intro_pending); SAVEI32(PL_max_intro_pending); + SAVEI32(PL_cv_has_eval); if (flags & padnew_SAVESUB) { SAVEI32(PL_pad_reset_pending); } @@ -176,12 +191,13 @@ Perl_pad_new(pTHX_ int flags) PL_comppad_name_fill = 0; PL_min_intro_pending = 0; PL_padix = 0; + PL_cv_has_eval = 0; } DEBUG_X(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, - "Pad 0x%"UVxf"[0x%"UVxf"] new: padlist=0x%"UVxf + "Pad 0x%"UVxf"[0x%"UVxf"] new: compcv=0x%"UVxf " name=0x%"UVxf" flags=0x%"UVxf"\n", - PTR2UV(PL_comppad), PTR2UV(PL_curpad), PTR2UV(padlist), + PTR2UV(PL_comppad), PTR2UV(PL_curpad), PTR2UV(PL_compcv), PTR2UV(padname), (UV)flags ) ); @@ -216,7 +232,8 @@ Perl_pad_undef(pTHX_ CV* cv) return; DEBUG_X(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, - "Pad undef: padlist=0x%"UVxf"\n" , PTR2UV(padlist)) + "Pad undef: cv=0x%"UVxf" padlist=0x%"UVxf"\n", + PTR2UV(cv), PTR2UV(padlist)) ); /* detach any '&' anon children in the pad; if afterwards they @@ -240,17 +257,28 @@ Perl_pad_undef(pTHX_ CV* cv) CV *innercv = (CV*)curpad[ix]; namepad[ix] = Nullsv; SvREFCNT_dec(namesv); - curpad[ix] = Nullsv; - SvREFCNT_dec(innercv); + + if (SvREFCNT(comppad) < 2) { /* allow for /(?{ sub{} })/ */ + curpad[ix] = Nullsv; + SvREFCNT_dec(innercv); + } if (SvREFCNT(innercv) /* in use, not just a prototype */ && CvOUTSIDE(innercv) == cv) { assert(CvWEAKOUTSIDE(innercv)); - CvWEAKOUTSIDE_off(innercv); - CvOUTSIDE(innercv) = outercv; - CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(innercv) = seq; - SvREFCNT_inc(outercv); + /* don't relink to grandfather if he's being freed */ + if (outercv && SvREFCNT(outercv)) { + CvWEAKOUTSIDE_off(innercv); + CvOUTSIDE(innercv) = outercv; + CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(innercv) = seq; + SvREFCNT_inc(outercv); + } + else { + CvOUTSIDE(innercv) = Nullcv; + } + } + } } } @@ -278,26 +306,18 @@ Perl_pad_undef(pTHX_ CV* cv) /* =for apidoc pad_add_name -Create a new name in the current pad at the specified offset. +Create a new name and associated PADMY SV in the current pad; return the +offset. If C is valid, the name is for a typed lexical; set the name's stash to that value. If C is valid, it's an our lexical, set the name's GvSTASH to that value -Also, if the name is @.. or %.., create a new array or hash for that slot - If fake, it means we're cloning an existing entry =cut */ -/* - * XXX DAPM this doesn't seem the right place to create a new array/hash. - * Whatever we do, we should be consistent - create scalars too, and - * create even if fake. Really need to integrate better the whole entry - * creation business - when + where does the name and value get created? - */ - PADOFFSET Perl_pad_add_name(pTHX_ char *name, HV* typestash, HV* ourstash, bool fake) { @@ -307,12 +327,6 @@ Perl_pad_add_name(pTHX_ char *name, HV* typestash, HV* ourstash, bool fake) ASSERT_CURPAD_ACTIVE("pad_add_name"); - DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, - "Pad addname: %ld \"%s\"%s\n", - (long)offset, name, (fake ? " FAKE" : "") - ) - ); - sv_upgrade(namesv, ourstash ? SVt_PVGV : typestash ? SVt_PVMG : SVt_PVNV); sv_setpv(namesv, name); @@ -326,8 +340,11 @@ Perl_pad_add_name(pTHX_ char *name, HV* typestash, HV* ourstash, bool fake) } av_store(PL_comppad_name, offset, namesv); - if (fake) + if (fake) { SvFAKE_on(namesv); + DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, + "Pad addname: %ld \"%s\" FAKE\n", (long)offset, name)); + } else { /* not yet introduced */ SvNVX(namesv) = (NV)PAD_MAX; /* min */ @@ -336,6 +353,7 @@ Perl_pad_add_name(pTHX_ char *name, HV* typestash, HV* ourstash, bool fake) if (!PL_min_intro_pending) PL_min_intro_pending = offset; PL_max_intro_pending = offset; + /* if it's not a simple scalar, replace with an AV or HV */ /* XXX DAPM since slot has been allocated, replace * av_store with PL_curpad[offset] ? */ if (*name == '@') @@ -343,6 +361,9 @@ Perl_pad_add_name(pTHX_ char *name, HV* typestash, HV* ourstash, bool fake) else if (*name == '%') av_store(PL_comppad, offset, (SV*)newHV()); SvPADMY_on(PL_curpad[offset]); + DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, + "Pad addname: %ld \"%s\" new lex=0x%"UVxf"\n", + (long)offset, name, PTR2UV(PL_curpad[offset]))); } return offset; @@ -516,7 +537,6 @@ Perl_pad_check_dup(pTHX_ char *name, bool is_our, HV *ourstash) } - /* =for apidoc pad_findmy @@ -532,239 +552,296 @@ Returns the offset in the current pad, or NOT_IN_PAD on failure. PADOFFSET Perl_pad_findmy(pTHX_ char *name) { - I32 off; - I32 fake_off = 0; - SV *sv; - SV **svp = AvARRAY(PL_comppad_name); - U32 seq = PL_cop_seqmax; - - ASSERT_CURPAD_ACTIVE("pad_findmy"); - DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Pad findmy: \"%s\"\n", name)); - - /* The one we're looking for is probably just before comppad_name_fill. */ - for (off = AvFILLp(PL_comppad_name); off > 0; off--) { - sv = svp[off]; - if (!sv || sv == &PL_sv_undef || !strEQ(SvPVX(sv), name)) - continue; - if (SvFAKE(sv)) { - /* we'll use this later if we don't find a real entry */ - fake_off = off; - continue; - } - else { - if ( - ( seq > (U32)I_32(SvNVX(sv)) /* min */ - && seq <= (U32)SvIVX(sv)) /* max */ - || - /* 'our' is visible before introduction */ - (!SvIVX(sv) && (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVpad_OUR)) - ) - return off; - } + SV *out_sv; + int out_flags; + I32 offset; + AV *nameav; + SV **name_svp; + + offset = pad_findlex(name, PL_compcv, PL_cop_seqmax, 1, + Null(SV**), &out_sv, &out_flags); + if (offset != NOT_IN_PAD) + return offset; + + /* look for an our that's being introduced; this allows + * our $foo = 0 unless defined $foo; + * to not give a warning. (Yes, this is a hack) */ + + nameav = (AV*)AvARRAY(CvPADLIST(PL_compcv))[0]; + name_svp = AvARRAY(nameav); + for (offset = AvFILLp(nameav); offset > 0; offset--) { + SV *namesv = name_svp[offset]; + if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef + && !SvFAKE(namesv) + && (SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVpad_OUR) + && strEQ(SvPVX(namesv), name) + && U_32(SvNVX(namesv)) == PAD_MAX /* min */ + ) + return offset; } - if (fake_off) - return fake_off; - - /* See if it's in a nested scope */ - off = pad_findlex(name, 0, PL_compcv); - if (!off) /* pad_findlex returns 0 for failure...*/ - return NOT_IN_PAD; /* ...but we return NOT_IN_PAD for failure */ - - return off; + return NOT_IN_PAD; } +/* + * Returns the offset of a lexical $_, if there is one, at run time. + * Used by the UNDERBAR XS macro. + */ +PADOFFSET +Perl_find_rundefsvoffset(pTHX) +{ + SV *out_sv; + int out_flags; + return pad_findlex("$_", find_runcv(NULL), PL_curcop->cop_seq, 1, + Null(SV**), &out_sv, &out_flags); +} /* =for apidoc pad_findlex Find a named lexical anywhere in a chain of nested pads. Add fake entries -in the inner pads if it's found in an outer one. innercv is the CV *inside* -the chain of outer CVs to be searched. If newoff is non-null, this is a -run-time cloning: don't add fake entries, just find the lexical and add a -ref to it at newoff in the current pad. +in the inner pads if it's found in an outer one. + +Returns the offset in the bottom pad of the lex or the fake lex. +cv is the CV in which to start the search, and seq is the current cop_seq +to match against. If warn is true, print appropriate warnings. The out_* +vars return values, and so are pointers to where the returned values +should be stored. out_capture, if non-null, requests that the innermost +instance of the lexical is captured; out_name_sv is set to the innermost +matched namesv or fake namesv; out_flags returns the flags normally +associated with the IVX field of a fake namesv. + +Note that pad_findlex() is recursive; it recurses up the chain of CVs, +then comes back down, adding fake entries as it goes. It has to be this way +because fake namesvs in anon protoypes have to store in NVX the index into +the parent pad. =cut */ +/* Flags set in the SvIVX field of FAKE namesvs */ + +#define PAD_FAKELEX_ANON 1 /* the lex is declared in an ANON, or ... */ +#define PAD_FAKELEX_MULTI 2 /* the lex can be instantiated multiple times */ + +/* the CV has finished being compiled. This is not a sufficient test for + * all CVs (eg XSUBs), but suffices for the CVs found in a lexical chain */ +#define CvCOMPILED(cv) CvROOT(cv) + +/* the CV does late binding of its lexicals */ +#define CvLATE(cv) (CvANON(cv) || SvTYPE(cv) == SVt_PVFM) + + STATIC PADOFFSET -S_pad_findlex(pTHX_ char *name, PADOFFSET newoff, CV* innercv) +S_pad_findlex(pTHX_ char *name, CV* cv, U32 seq, int warn, + SV** out_capture, SV** out_name_sv, int *out_flags) { - CV *cv; - I32 off = 0; - SV *sv; - CV* startcv; - U32 seq; - I32 depth; - AV *oldpad; - SV *oldsv; - AV *curlist; - - ASSERT_CURPAD_ACTIVE("pad_findlex"); - DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, - "Pad findlex: \"%s\" off=%ld startcv=0x%"UVxf"\n", - name, (long)newoff, PTR2UV(innercv)) - ); + I32 offset, new_offset; + SV *new_capture; + SV **new_capturep; + AV *padlist = CvPADLIST(cv); - seq = CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(innercv); - startcv = CvOUTSIDE(innercv); + *out_flags = 0; - for (cv = startcv; cv; seq = CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(cv), cv = CvOUTSIDE(cv)) { - SV **svp; - AV *curname; - I32 fake_off = 0; + DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, + "Pad findlex cv=0x%"UVxf" searching \"%s\" seq=%d%s\n", + PTR2UV(cv), name, (int)seq, out_capture ? " capturing" : "" )); - DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, - " searching: cv=0x%"UVxf" seq=%d\n", - PTR2UV(cv), (int) seq ) - ); + /* first, search this pad */ - curlist = CvPADLIST(cv); - if (!curlist) - continue; /* an undef CV */ - svp = av_fetch(curlist, 0, FALSE); - if (!svp || *svp == &PL_sv_undef) - continue; - curname = (AV*)*svp; - svp = AvARRAY(curname); + if (padlist) { /* not an undef CV */ + I32 fake_offset = 0; + AV *nameav = (AV*)AvARRAY(padlist)[0]; + SV **name_svp = AvARRAY(nameav); - depth = CvDEPTH(cv); - for (off = AvFILLp(curname); off > 0; off--) { - sv = svp[off]; - if (!sv || sv == &PL_sv_undef || !strEQ(SvPVX(sv), name)) - continue; - if (SvFAKE(sv)) { - /* we'll use this later if we don't find a real entry */ - fake_off = off; - continue; - } - else { - if ( seq > (U32)I_32(SvNVX(sv)) /* min */ - && seq <= (U32)SvIVX(sv) /* max */ - && !(newoff && !depth) /* ignore inactive when cloning */ - ) - goto found; + for (offset = AvFILLp(nameav); offset > 0; offset--) { + SV *namesv = name_svp[offset]; + if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef + && strEQ(SvPVX(namesv), name)) + { + if (SvFAKE(namesv)) + fake_offset = offset; /* in case we don't find a real one */ + else if ( seq > U_32(SvNVX(namesv)) /* min */ + && seq <= (U32)SvIVX(namesv)) /* max */ + break; } } - /* no real entry - but did we find a fake one? */ - if (fake_off) { - if (newoff && !depth) - return 0; /* don't clone from inactive stack frame */ - off = fake_off; - sv = svp[off]; - goto found; - } - } - return 0; + if (offset > 0 || fake_offset > 0 ) { /* a match! */ + if (offset > 0) { /* not fake */ + fake_offset = 0; + *out_name_sv = name_svp[offset]; /* return the namesv */ + + /* set PAD_FAKELEX_MULTI if this lex can have multiple + * instances. For now, we just test !CvUNIQUE(cv), but + * ideally, we should detect my's declared within loops + * etc - this would allow a wider range of 'not stayed + * shared' warnings. We also treated alreadly-compiled + * lexes as not multi as viewed from evals. */ + + *out_flags = CvANON(cv) ? + PAD_FAKELEX_ANON : + (!CvUNIQUE(cv) && ! CvCOMPILED(cv)) + ? PAD_FAKELEX_MULTI : 0; + + DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, + "Pad findlex cv=0x%"UVxf" matched: offset=%ld (%ld,%ld)\n", + PTR2UV(cv), (long)offset, (long)U_32(SvNVX(*out_name_sv)), + (long)SvIVX(*out_name_sv))); + } + else { /* fake match */ + offset = fake_offset; + *out_name_sv = name_svp[offset]; /* return the namesv */ + *out_flags = SvIVX(*out_name_sv); + DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, + "Pad findlex cv=0x%"UVxf" matched: offset=%ld flags=0x%lx index=%lu\n", + PTR2UV(cv), (long)offset, (unsigned long)*out_flags, + (unsigned long)SvNVX(*out_name_sv) + )); + } -found: + /* return the lex? */ - if (!depth) - depth = 1; + if (out_capture) { - oldpad = (AV*)AvARRAY(curlist)[depth]; - oldsv = *av_fetch(oldpad, off, TRUE); + /* our ? */ + if ((SvFLAGS(*out_name_sv) & SVpad_OUR)) { + *out_capture = Nullsv; + return offset; + } -#ifdef DEBUGGING - if (SvFAKE(sv)) - DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, - " matched: offset %ld" - " FAKE, sv=0x%"UVxf"\n", - (long)off, - PTR2UV(oldsv) - ) - ); - else - DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, - " matched: offset %ld" - " (%lu,%lu), sv=0x%"UVxf"\n", - (long)off, - (unsigned long)I_32(SvNVX(sv)), - (unsigned long)SvIVX(sv), - PTR2UV(oldsv) - ) - ); -#endif + /* trying to capture from an anon prototype? */ + if (CvCOMPILED(cv) + ? CvANON(cv) && CvCLONE(cv) && !CvCLONED(cv) + : *out_flags & PAD_FAKELEX_ANON) + { + if (warn && ckWARN(WARN_CLOSURE)) + Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_CLOSURE), + "Variable \"%s\" is not available", name); + *out_capture = Nullsv; + } - if (!newoff) { /* Not a mere clone operation. */ - newoff = pad_add_name( - SvPVX(sv), - (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVpad_TYPED) ? SvSTASH(sv) : Nullhv, - (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVpad_OUR) ? GvSTASH(sv) : Nullhv, - 1 /* fake */ - ); + /* real value */ + else { + int newwarn = warn; + if (!CvCOMPILED(cv) && (*out_flags & PAD_FAKELEX_MULTI) + && warn && ckWARN(WARN_CLOSURE)) { + newwarn = 0; + Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_CLOSURE), + "Variable \"%s\" will not stay shared", name); + } - if (CvANON(PL_compcv) || SvTYPE(PL_compcv) == SVt_PVFM) { - /* "It's closures all the way down." */ - CvCLONE_on(PL_compcv); - if (cv == startcv) { - if (CvANON(PL_compcv)) - oldsv = Nullsv; /* no need to keep ref */ - } - else { - CV *bcv; - for (bcv = startcv; - bcv && bcv != cv && !CvCLONE(bcv); - bcv = CvOUTSIDE(bcv)) - { - if (CvANON(bcv)) { - /* install the missing pad entry in intervening - * nested subs and mark them cloneable. */ - AV *ocomppad_name = PL_comppad_name; - PAD *ocomppad = PL_comppad; - AV *padlist = CvPADLIST(bcv); - PL_comppad_name = (AV*)AvARRAY(padlist)[0]; - PL_comppad = (AV*)AvARRAY(padlist)[1]; - PL_curpad = AvARRAY(PL_comppad); - pad_add_name( - SvPVX(sv), - (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVpad_TYPED) - ? SvSTASH(sv) : Nullhv, - (SvFLAGS(sv) & SVpad_OUR) - ? GvSTASH(sv) : Nullhv, - 1 /* fake */ - ); - - PL_comppad_name = ocomppad_name; - PL_comppad = ocomppad; - PL_curpad = ocomppad ? - AvARRAY(ocomppad) : Null(SV **); - CvCLONE_on(bcv); + if (fake_offset && CvANON(cv) + && CvCLONE(cv) &&!CvCLONED(cv)) + { + SV *n; + /* not yet caught - look further up */ + DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, + "Pad findlex cv=0x%"UVxf" chasing lex in outer pad\n", + PTR2UV(cv))); + n = *out_name_sv; + pad_findlex(name, CvOUTSIDE(cv), CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(cv), + newwarn, out_capture, out_name_sv, out_flags); + *out_name_sv = n; + return offset; } - else { - if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSURE) - && !CvUNIQUE(bcv) && !CvUNIQUE(cv)) - { + + *out_capture = AvARRAY((AV*)AvARRAY(padlist)[ + CvDEPTH(cv) ? CvDEPTH(cv) : 1])[offset]; + DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, + "Pad findlex cv=0x%"UVxf" found lex=0x%"UVxf"\n", + PTR2UV(cv), PTR2UV(*out_capture))); + + if (SvPADSTALE(*out_capture)) { + if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSURE)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_CLOSURE), - "Variable \"%s\" may be unavailable", - name); - } - break; + "Variable \"%s\" is not available", name); + *out_capture = Nullsv; } } + if (!*out_capture) { + if (*name == '@') + *out_capture = sv_2mortal((SV*)newAV()); + else if (*name == '%') + *out_capture = sv_2mortal((SV*)newHV()); + else + *out_capture = sv_newmortal(); + } } + + return offset; } - else if (!CvUNIQUE(PL_compcv)) { - if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSURE) && !SvFAKE(sv) && !CvUNIQUE(cv) - && !(SvFLAGS(sv) & SVpad_OUR)) - { - Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_CLOSURE), - "Variable \"%s\" will not stay shared", name); - } + } + + /* it's not in this pad - try above */ + + if (!CvOUTSIDE(cv)) + return NOT_IN_PAD; + + /* out_capture non-null means caller wants us to capture lex; in + * addition we capture ourselves unless it's an ANON/format */ + new_capturep = out_capture ? out_capture : + CvLATE(cv) ? Null(SV**) : &new_capture; + + offset = pad_findlex(name, CvOUTSIDE(cv), CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(cv), 1, + new_capturep, out_name_sv, out_flags); + if (offset == NOT_IN_PAD) + return NOT_IN_PAD; + + /* found in an outer CV. Add appropriate fake entry to this pad */ + + /* don't add new fake entries (via eval) to CVs that we have already + * finished compiling, or to undef CVs */ + if (CvCOMPILED(cv) || !padlist) + return 0; /* this dummy (and invalid) value isnt used by the caller */ + + { + SV *new_namesv; + AV *ocomppad_name = PL_comppad_name; + PAD *ocomppad = PL_comppad; + PL_comppad_name = (AV*)AvARRAY(padlist)[0]; + PL_comppad = (AV*)AvARRAY(padlist)[1]; + PL_curpad = AvARRAY(PL_comppad); + + new_offset = pad_add_name( + SvPVX(*out_name_sv), + (SvFLAGS(*out_name_sv) & SVpad_TYPED) + ? SvSTASH(*out_name_sv) : Nullhv, + (SvFLAGS(*out_name_sv) & SVpad_OUR) + ? GvSTASH(*out_name_sv) : Nullhv, + 1 /* fake */ + ); + + new_namesv = AvARRAY(PL_comppad_name)[new_offset]; + SvIVX(new_namesv) = *out_flags; + + SvNVX(new_namesv) = (NV)0; + if (SvFLAGS(new_namesv) & SVpad_OUR) { + /* do nothing */ + } + else if (CvLATE(cv)) { + /* delayed creation - just note the offset within parent pad */ + SvNVX(new_namesv) = (NV)offset; + CvCLONE_on(cv); } + else { + /* immediate creation - capture outer value right now */ + av_store(PL_comppad, new_offset, SvREFCNT_inc(*new_capturep)); + DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, + "Pad findlex cv=0x%"UVxf" saved captured sv 0x%"UVxf" at offset %ld\n", + PTR2UV(cv), PTR2UV(*new_capturep), (long)new_offset)); + } + *out_name_sv = new_namesv; + *out_flags = SvIVX(new_namesv); + + PL_comppad_name = ocomppad_name; + PL_comppad = ocomppad; + PL_curpad = ocomppad ? AvARRAY(ocomppad) : Null(SV **); } - av_store(PL_comppad, newoff, SvREFCNT_inc(oldsv)); - ASSERT_CURPAD_ACTIVE("pad_findlex 2"); - DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, - "Pad findlex: set offset %ld to sv 0x%"UVxf"\n", - (long)newoff, PTR2UV(oldsv) - ) - ); - return newoff; + return new_offset; } - + /* =for apidoc pad_sv @@ -876,9 +953,9 @@ Perl_intro_my(pTHX) SvIVX(sv) = PAD_MAX; /* Don't know scope end yet. */ SvNVX(sv) = (NV)PL_cop_seqmax; DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, - "Pad intromy: %ld \"%s\", (%lu,%lu)\n", + "Pad intromy: %ld \"%s\", (%ld,%ld)\n", (long)i, SvPVX(sv), - (unsigned long)I_32(SvNVX(sv)), (unsigned long)SvIVX(sv)) + (long)U_32(SvNVX(sv)), (long)SvIVX(sv)) ); } } @@ -914,7 +991,7 @@ Perl_pad_leavemy(pTHX) if ((sv = svp[off]) && sv != &PL_sv_undef && !SvFAKE(sv) && ckWARN_d(WARN_INTERNAL)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL), - "%s never introduced", SvPVX(sv)); + "%"SVf" never introduced", sv); } } /* "Deintroduce" my variables that are leaving with this scope. */ @@ -924,9 +1001,9 @@ Perl_pad_leavemy(pTHX) { SvIVX(sv) = PL_cop_seqmax; DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, - "Pad leavemy: %ld \"%s\", (%lu,%lu)\n", + "Pad leavemy: %ld \"%s\", (%ld,%ld)\n", (long)off, SvPVX(sv), - (unsigned long)I_32(SvNVX(sv)), (unsigned long)SvIVX(sv)) + (long)U_32(SvNVX(sv)), (long)SvIVX(sv)) ); } } @@ -1034,14 +1111,38 @@ void Perl_pad_tidy(pTHX_ padtidy_type type) { PADOFFSET ix; + CV *cv; ASSERT_CURPAD_ACTIVE("pad_tidy"); + + /* If this CV has had any 'eval-capable' ops planted in it + * (ie it contains eval '...', //ee, /$var/ or /(?{..})/), Then any + * anon prototypes in the chain of CVs should be marked as cloneable, + * so that for example the eval's CV in C<< sub { eval '$x' } >> gets + * the right CvOUTSIDE. + * If running with -d, *any* sub may potentially have an eval + * excuted within it. + */ + + if (PL_cv_has_eval || PL_perldb) { + for (cv = PL_compcv ;cv; cv = CvOUTSIDE(cv)) { + if (cv != PL_compcv && CvCOMPILED(cv)) + break; /* no need to mark already-compiled code */ + if (CvANON(cv)) { + DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, + "Pad clone on cv=0x%"UVxf"\n", PTR2UV(cv))); + CvCLONE_on(cv); + } + } + } + /* extend curpad to match namepad */ if (AvFILLp(PL_comppad_name) < AvFILLp(PL_comppad)) av_store(PL_comppad_name, AvFILLp(PL_comppad), Nullsv); if (type == padtidy_SUBCLONE) { SV **namep = AvARRAY(PL_comppad_name); + for (ix = AvFILLp(PL_comppad); ix > 0; ix--) { SV *namesv; @@ -1049,13 +1150,12 @@ Perl_pad_tidy(pTHX_ padtidy_type type) continue; /* * The only things that a clonable function needs in its - * pad are references to outer lexicals and anonymous subs. + * pad are anonymous subs. * The rest are created anew during cloning. */ if (!((namesv = namep[ix]) != Nullsv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef && - (SvFAKE(namesv) || - *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'))) + *SvPVX(namesv) == '&')) { SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curpad[ix]); PL_curpad[ix] = Nullsv; @@ -1173,20 +1273,23 @@ Perl_do_dump_pad(pTHX_ I32 level, PerlIO *file, PADLIST *padlist, int full) if (namesv) { if (SvFAKE(namesv)) Perl_dump_indent(aTHX_ level+1, file, - "%2d. 0x%"UVxf"<%lu> FAKE \"%s\"\n", + "%2d. 0x%"UVxf"<%lu> FAKE \"%s\" flags=0x%lx index=%lu\n", (int) ix, PTR2UV(ppad[ix]), (unsigned long) (ppad[ix] ? SvREFCNT(ppad[ix]) : 0), - SvPVX(namesv) + SvPVX(namesv), + (unsigned long)SvIVX(namesv), + (unsigned long)SvNVX(namesv) + ); else Perl_dump_indent(aTHX_ level+1, file, - "%2d. 0x%"UVxf"<%lu> (%lu,%lu) \"%s\"\n", + "%2d. 0x%"UVxf"<%lu> (%ld,%ld) \"%s\"\n", (int) ix, PTR2UV(ppad[ix]), (unsigned long) (ppad[ix] ? SvREFCNT(ppad[ix]) : 0), - (unsigned long)I_32(SvNVX(namesv)), - (unsigned long)SvIVX(namesv), + (long)U_32(SvNVX(namesv)), + (long)SvIVX(namesv), SvPVX(namesv) ); } @@ -1223,6 +1326,7 @@ S_cv_dump(pTHX_ CV *cv, char *title) title, PTR2UV(cv), (CvANON(cv) ? "ANON" + : (SvTYPE(cv) == SVt_PVFM) ? "FORMAT" : (cv == PL_main_cv) ? "MAIN" : CvUNIQUE(cv) ? "UNIQUE" : CvGV(cv) ? GvNAME(CvGV(cv)) : "UNDEFINED"), @@ -1256,22 +1360,6 @@ any outer lexicals. CV * Perl_cv_clone(pTHX_ CV *proto) { - CV *cv; - - LOCK_CRED_MUTEX; /* XXX create separate mutex */ - cv = cv_clone2(proto, CvOUTSIDE(proto)); - UNLOCK_CRED_MUTEX; /* XXX create separate mutex */ - return cv; -} - - -/* XXX DAPM separate out cv and paddish bits ??? - * ideally the CV-related stuff shouldn't be in pad.c - how about - * a cv.c? */ - -STATIC CV * -S_cv_clone2(pTHX_ CV *proto, CV *outside) -{ I32 ix; AV* protopadlist = CvPADLIST(proto); AV* protopad_name = (AV*)*av_fetch(protopadlist, 0, FALSE); @@ -1282,9 +1370,25 @@ S_cv_clone2(pTHX_ CV *proto, CV *outside) I32 fpad = AvFILLp(protopad); AV* comppadlist; CV* cv; + SV** outpad; + CV* outside; + long depth; assert(!CvUNIQUE(proto)); + /* Since cloneable anon subs can be nested, CvOUTSIDE may point + * to a prototype; we instead want the cloned parent who called us. + * Note that in general for formats, CvOUTSIDE != find_runcv */ + + outside = CvOUTSIDE(proto); + if (outside && CvCLONE(outside) && ! CvCLONED(outside)) + outside = find_runcv(NULL); + depth = CvDEPTH(outside); + assert(depth || SvTYPE(proto) == SVt_PVFM); + if (!depth) + depth = 1; + assert(CvPADLIST(outside)); + ENTER; SAVESPTR(PL_compcv); @@ -1303,39 +1407,45 @@ S_cv_clone2(pTHX_ CV *proto, CV *outside) CvSTASH(cv) = CvSTASH(proto); CvROOT(cv) = OpREFCNT_inc(CvROOT(proto)); CvSTART(cv) = CvSTART(proto); - if (outside) { - CvOUTSIDE(cv) = (CV*)SvREFCNT_inc(outside); - CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(cv) = CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(proto); - } + CvOUTSIDE(cv) = (CV*)SvREFCNT_inc(outside); + CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(cv) = CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(proto); if (SvPOK(proto)) sv_setpvn((SV*)cv, SvPVX(proto), SvCUR(proto)); CvPADLIST(cv) = comppadlist = pad_new(padnew_CLONE|padnew_SAVE); + av_fill(PL_comppad, fpad); for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--) av_store(PL_comppad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc(pname[ix])); - av_fill(PL_comppad, fpad); PL_curpad = AvARRAY(PL_comppad); + outpad = AvARRAY(AvARRAY(CvPADLIST(outside))[depth]); + for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) { SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; - if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) { - char *name = SvPVX(namesv); /* XXX */ - if (SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE) { /* lexical from outside? */ - I32 off = pad_findlex(name, ix, cv); - if (!off) - PL_curpad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc(ppad[ix]); - else if (off != ix) - Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: cv_clone: %s", name); + SV *sv = Nullsv; + if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) { /* lexical */ + if (SvFAKE(namesv)) { /* lexical from outside? */ + sv = outpad[(I32)SvNVX(namesv)]; + assert(sv); + /* formats may have an inactive parent */ + if (SvTYPE(proto) == SVt_PVFM && SvPADSTALE(sv)) { + if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSURE)) + Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_CLOSURE), + "Variable \"%s\" is not available", SvPVX(namesv)); + sv = Nullsv; + } + else { + assert(!SvPADSTALE(sv)); + sv = SvREFCNT_inc(sv); + } } - else { /* our own lexical */ - SV* sv; - if (*name == '&') { - /* anon code -- we'll come back for it */ + if (!sv) { + char *name = SvPVX(namesv); + if (*name == '&') sv = SvREFCNT_inc(ppad[ix]); - } else if (*name == '@') sv = (SV*)newAV(); else if (*name == '%') @@ -1343,38 +1453,16 @@ S_cv_clone2(pTHX_ CV *proto, CV *outside) else sv = NEWSV(0, 0); SvPADMY_on(sv); - PL_curpad[ix] = sv; } } else if (IS_PADGV(ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST(ppad[ix])) { - PL_curpad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc(ppad[ix]); + sv = SvREFCNT_inc(ppad[ix]); } else { - SV* sv = NEWSV(0, 0); + sv = NEWSV(0, 0); SvPADTMP_on(sv); - PL_curpad[ix] = sv; - } - } - - /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */ - - for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) { - SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; - if (namesv - && namesv != &PL_sv_undef - && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE) - && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&' - && CvCLONE(ppad[ix])) - { - CV *kid = cv_clone2((CV*)ppad[ix], cv); - SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]); - CvCLONE_on(kid); - SvPADMY_on(kid); - PL_curpad[ix] = (SV*)kid; - /* '&' entry points to child, so child mustn't refcnt parent */ - CvWEAKOUTSIDE_on(kid); - SvREFCNT_dec(cv); } + PL_curpad[ix] = sv; } DEBUG_Xv( @@ -1387,11 +1475,19 @@ S_cv_clone2(pTHX_ CV *proto, CV *outside) LEAVE; if (CvCONST(cv)) { + /* Constant sub () { $x } closing over $x - see lib/constant.pm: + * The prototype was marked as a candiate for const-ization, + * so try to grab the current const value, and if successful, + * turn into a const sub: + */ SV* const_sv = op_const_sv(CvSTART(cv), cv); - assert(const_sv); - /* constant sub () { $x } closing over $x - see lib/constant.pm */ - SvREFCNT_dec(cv); - cv = newCONSTSUB(CvSTASH(proto), 0, const_sv); + if (const_sv) { + SvREFCNT_dec(cv); + cv = newCONSTSUB(CvSTASH(proto), 0, const_sv); + } + else { + CvCONST_off(cv); + } } return cv; @@ -1440,6 +1536,9 @@ If has_args is true, give the new pad an @_ in slot zero. =cut */ +/* XXX pad_push is now always called with has_args == 1. Get rid of + * this arg at some point */ + void Perl_pad_push(pTHX_ PADLIST *padlist, int depth, int has_args) {