X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FMooseX%2FUndefTolerant.pm;h=f5cac2b68ffbcb5a159e16e89c4bd432704eea45;hb=1686337d5495ade429b48cd5cf7fb4c2d709c362;hp=e8662fd1113f299641bbde24d329356ffa67e7cf;hpb=e92df8d4c4368509de031f6dffc773b041b4390c;p=gitmo%2FMooseX-UndefTolerant.git diff --git a/lib/MooseX/UndefTolerant.pm b/lib/MooseX/UndefTolerant.pm index e8662fd..f5cac2b 100644 --- a/lib/MooseX/UndefTolerant.pm +++ b/lib/MooseX/UndefTolerant.pm @@ -4,32 +4,125 @@ use Moose qw(); use Moose::Exporter; use MooseX::UndefTolerant::Attribute; +use MooseX::UndefTolerant::Class; +use MooseX::UndefTolerant::Constructor; + + +my %metaroles = ( attribute => [ 'MooseX::UndefTolerant::Attribute' ] ); +if ( $Moose::VERSION < 1.9900 ) { + $metaroles{constructor} = [ 'MooseX::UndefTolerant::Constructor' ]; +} +else { + $metaroles{class} = [ 'MooseX::UndefTolerant::Class' ]; +} -our $VERSION = '0.01'; Moose::Exporter->setup_import_methods( - attribute_metaclass_roles => [ 'MooseX::UndefTolerant::Attribute' ] + class_metaroles => \%metaroles, ); 1; +# ABSTRACT: Make your attribute(s) tolerant to undef initialization + __END__ -=head1 NAME +=head1 SYNOPSIS + + package My::Class; -MooseX::Attribute::UndefTolerant - The great new MooseX::Attribute::UndefTolerant! + use Moose; + use MooseX::UndefTolerant; -=head1 SYNOPSIS + has 'name' => ( + is => 'ro', + isa => 'Str', + predicate => 'has_name' + ); + + # Meanwhile, under the city... + + # Doesn't explode + my $class = My::Class->new(name => undef); + $class->has_name # False! + +Or, if you only want one attribute to have this behaviour: + + package My:Class; + use Moose; + + use MooseX::UndefTolerant::Attribute; + + has 'bar' => ( + traits => [ qw(MooseX::UndefTolerant::Attribute)], + is => 'ro', + isa => 'Num', + predicate => 'has_bar' + ); + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +Loading this module in your L class makes initialization of your +attributes tolerant of undef. If you specify the value of undef to any of +the attributes they will not be initialized, effectively behaving as if you +had not provided a value at all. + +You can also apply the 'UndefTolerant' trait to individual attributes. See +L for details. + +There will be no change in behaviour to any attribute with a type constraint +that accepts undef values (for example C types), as it is presumed that +since the type is already "undef tolerant", there is no need to avoid +initializing the attribute value with C. - use MooseX::Attribute::UndefTolerant; +=head1 MOTIVATION +I often found myself in this quandry: -=head1 AUTHOR + package My:Class; + use Moose; -Cory G Watson, C<< >> + has 'foo' => ( + is => 'ro', + isa => 'Str', + ); + + # ... then + + my $foo = ... # get the param from something + + my $class = My:Class->new(foo => $foo, bar => 123); + +What if foo is undefined? I didn't want to change my attribute to be +Maybe[Str] and I still want my predicate (C) to work. The only +real solution was: + + if(defined($foo)) { + $class = My:Class->new(foo => $foo, bar => 123); + } else { + $class = My:Class->new(bar => 123); + } + +Or some type of codemulch using ternarys. This module allows you to make +your attributes more tolerant of undef so that you can keep the first +example: have your cake and eat it too! + +=head1 PER ATTRIBUTE + +See L. + +=head1 CAVEATS + +This extension does not currently work in immutable classes when applying the +trait to some (but not all) attributes in the class. This is because the +inlined constructor initialization code currently lives in +L, not L. The good +news is that this is expected to be changing shortly. =head1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS +Many thanks to the crew in #moose who talked me through this module: + Hans Dieter Pearcey (confound) Jesse Luehrs (doy) @@ -42,15 +135,4 @@ Jay Shirley (jshirley) Mike Eldridge (diz) -=head1 COPYRIGHT & LICENSE - -Copyright 2009 Cory G Watson. - -This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it -under the terms of either: the GNU General Public License as published -by the Free Software Foundation; or the Artistic License. - -See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/ for more information. - - =cut