X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FDBIx%2FClass.pm;h=3c36722ffc1969cda5a1ca3a44b93201a3a0ef4d;hb=6862815907d42aa2f5fcc70afd4ff2dbc9b48f79;hp=e392b8faa7ae7d05703a0188f846209834317129;hpb=6fa7228e957396834c14599dbf44394018c21164;p=dbsrgits%2FDBIx-Class.git diff --git a/lib/DBIx/Class.pm b/lib/DBIx/Class.pm index e392b8f..3c36722 100644 --- a/lib/DBIx/Class.pm +++ b/lib/DBIx/Class.pm @@ -3,13 +3,20 @@ package DBIx::Class; use strict; use warnings; +use MRO::Compat; + use vars qw($VERSION); -use base qw/DBIx::Class::Componentised Class::Accessor::Grouped/; +use base qw/Class::C3::Componentised Class::Accessor::Grouped/; +use DBIx::Class::StartupCheck; + +sub mk_classdata { + shift->mk_classaccessor(@_); +} -sub mk_classdata { - my $self = shift; - $self->mk_group_accessors('inherited', $_[0]); - $self->set_inherited(@_) if @_ > 1; +sub mk_classaccessor { + my $self = shift; + $self->mk_group_accessors('inherited', $_[0]); + $self->set_inherited(@_) if @_ > 1; } sub component_base_class { 'DBIx::Class' } @@ -17,8 +24,9 @@ sub component_base_class { 'DBIx::Class' } # Always remember to do all digits for the version even if they're 0 # i.e. first release of 0.XX *must* be 0.XX000. This avoids fBSD ports # brain damage and presumably various other packaging systems too +$VERSION = '0.08112'; -$VERSION = '0.08002'; +$VERSION = eval $VERSION; # numify for warning-free dev releases sub MODIFY_CODE_ATTRIBUTES { my ($class,$code,@attrs) = @_; @@ -41,54 +49,78 @@ sub _attr_cache { DBIx::Class - Extensible and flexible object <-> relational mapper. +=head1 GETTING HELP/SUPPORT + +The community can be found via: + + Mailing list: http://lists.scsys.co.uk/mailman/listinfo/dbix-class/ + + SVN: http://dev.catalyst.perl.org/repos/bast/DBIx-Class/ + + SVNWeb: http://dev.catalyst.perl.org/svnweb/bast/browse/DBIx-Class/ + + IRC: irc.perl.org#dbix-class + =head1 SYNOPSIS -Create a schema class called DB/Main.pm: +Create a schema class called MyDB/Schema.pm: - package DB::Main; + package MyDB::Schema; use base qw/DBIx::Class::Schema/; - __PACKAGE__->load_classes(); + __PACKAGE__->load_namespaces(); 1; -Create a table class to represent artists, who have many CDs, in DB/Main/Artist.pm: +Create a result class to represent artists, who have many CDs, in +MyDB/Schema/Result/Artist.pm: - package DB::Main::Artist; +See L for docs on defining result classes. + + package MyDB::Schema::Result::Artist; use base qw/DBIx::Class/; - __PACKAGE__->load_components(qw/PK::Auto Core/); + __PACKAGE__->load_components(qw/Core/); __PACKAGE__->table('artist'); __PACKAGE__->add_columns(qw/ artistid name /); __PACKAGE__->set_primary_key('artistid'); - __PACKAGE__->has_many(cds => 'DB::Main::CD'); + __PACKAGE__->has_many(cds => 'MyDB::Schema::Result::CD'); 1; -A table class to represent a CD, which belongs to an artist, in DB/Main/CD.pm: +A result class to represent a CD, which belongs to an artist, in +MyDB/Schema/Result/CD.pm: - package DB::Main::CD; + package MyDB::Schema::Result::CD; use base qw/DBIx::Class/; - __PACKAGE__->load_components(qw/PK::Auto Core/); + __PACKAGE__->load_components(qw/Core/); __PACKAGE__->table('cd'); - __PACKAGE__->add_columns(qw/ cdid artist title year /); + __PACKAGE__->add_columns(qw/ cdid artistid title year /); __PACKAGE__->set_primary_key('cdid'); - __PACKAGE__->belongs_to(artist => 'DB::Main::Artist'); + __PACKAGE__->belongs_to(artist => 'MyDB::Schema::Artist', 'artistid'); 1; Then you can use these classes in your application's code: # Connect to your database. - use DB::Main; - my $schema = DB::Main->connect($dbi_dsn, $user, $pass, \%dbi_params); + use MyDB::Schema; + my $schema = MyDB::Schema->connect($dbi_dsn, $user, $pass, \%dbi_params); # Query for all artists and put them in an array, # or retrieve them as a result set object. + # $schema->resultset returns a DBIx::Class::ResultSet my @all_artists = $schema->resultset('Artist')->all; my $all_artists_rs = $schema->resultset('Artist'); + # Output all artists names + # $artist here is a DBIx::Class::Row, which has accessors + # for all its columns. Rows are also subclasses of your Result class. + foreach $artist (@artists) { + print $artist->name, "\n"; + } + # Create a result set to search for artists. # This does not query the DB. my $johns_rs = $schema->resultset('Artist')->search( @@ -99,7 +131,7 @@ Then you can use these classes in your application's code: # Execute a joined query to get the cds. my @all_john_cds = $johns_rs->search_related('cds')->all; - # Fetch only the next row. + # Fetch the next available row. my $first_john = $johns_rs->next; # Specify ORDER BY on the query. @@ -108,7 +140,7 @@ Then you can use these classes in your application's code: { order_by => 'title' } ); - # Create a result set that will fetch the artist relationship + # Create a result set that will fetch the artist data # at the same time as it fetches CDs, using only one query. my $millennium_cds_rs = $schema->resultset('CD')->search( { year => 2000 }, @@ -116,8 +148,10 @@ Then you can use these classes in your application's code: ); my $cd = $millennium_cds_rs->next; # SELECT ... FROM cds JOIN artists ... - my $cd_artist_name = $cd->artist->name; # Already has the data so no query + my $cd_artist_name = $cd->artist->name; # Already has the data so no 2nd query + # new() makes a DBIx::Class::Row object but doesnt insert it into the DB. + # create() is the same as new() then insert(). my $new_cd = $schema->resultset('CD')->new({ title => 'Spoon' }); $new_cd->artist($cd->artist); $new_cd->insert; # Auto-increment primary key filled in after INSERT @@ -125,17 +159,18 @@ Then you can use these classes in your application's code: $schema->txn_do(sub { $new_cd->update }); # Runs the update in a transaction - $millennium_cds_rs->update({ year => 2002 }); # Single-query bulk update + # change the year of all the millennium CDs at once + $millennium_cds_rs->update({ year => 2002 }); =head1 DESCRIPTION This is an SQL to OO mapper with an object API inspired by L -(and a compatibility layer as a springboard for porting) and a resultset API +(with a compatibility layer as a springboard for porting) and a resultset API that allows abstract encapsulation of database operations. It aims to make representing queries in your code as perl-ish as possible while still providing access to as many of the capabilities of the database as possible, including retrieving related records from multiple tables in a single query, -JOIN, LEFT JOIN, COUNT, DISTINCT, GROUP BY and HAVING support. +JOIN, LEFT JOIN, COUNT, DISTINCT, GROUP BY, ORDER BY and HAVING support. DBIx::Class can handle multi-column primary and foreign keys, complex queries and database-level paging, and does its best to only query the @@ -146,27 +181,19 @@ support for SQLite, MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle, SQL Server and DB2 and is known to be used in production on at least the first four, and is fork- and thread-safe out of the box (although your DBD may not be). -This project is still under rapid development, so features added in the -latest major release may not work 100% yet -- check the Changes if you run -into trouble, and beware of anything explicitly marked EXPERIMENTAL. Failing -test cases are *always* welcome and point releases are put out rapidly as -bugs are found and fixed. +This project is still under rapid development, so large new features may be +marked EXPERIMENTAL - such APIs are still usable but may have edge bugs. +Failing test cases are *always* welcome and point releases are put out rapidly +as bugs are found and fixed. -Even so, we do our best to maintain full backwards compatibility for published -APIs, since DBIx::Class is used in production in a number of organisations. -The test suite is quite substantial, and several developer releases are -generally made to CPAN before the -current branch is merged back to trunk for -a major release. +We do our best to maintain full backwards compatibility for published +APIs, since DBIx::Class is used in production in many organisations, +and even backwards incompatible changes to non-published APIs will be fixed +if they're reported and doing so doesn't cost the codebase anything. -The community can be found via: - - Mailing list: http://lists.rawmode.org/mailman/listinfo/dbix-class/ - - SVN: http://dev.catalyst.perl.org/repos/bast/trunk/DBIx-Class/ - - Wiki: http://dbix-class.shadowcatsystems.co.uk/ - - IRC: irc.perl.org#dbix-class +The test suite is quite substantial, and several developer releases +are generally made to CPAN before the branch for the next release is +merged back to trunk for a major release. =head1 WHERE TO GO NEXT @@ -177,21 +204,34 @@ the modules where you will find documentation. mst: Matt S. Trout +(I mostly consider myself "project founder" these days but the AUTHOR heading +is traditional :) + =head1 CONTRIBUTORS abraxxa: Alexander Hartmaier +aherzog: Adam Herzog + andyg: Andy Grundman ank: Andres Kievsky +arcanez: Justin Hunter + ash: Ash Berlin +bert: Norbert Csongradi + blblack: Brandon L. Black bluefeet: Aran Deltac -captainL: Luke Saunders +bricas: Brian Cassidy + +brunov: Bruno Vecchi + +caelum: Rafael Kitover castaway: Jess Robinson @@ -201,27 +241,47 @@ clkao: CL Kao da5id: David Jack Olrik +debolaz: Anders Nor Berle + dkubb: Dan Kubb dnm: Justin Wheeler -draven: Marcus Ramberg - dwc: Daniel Westermann-Clark dyfrgi: Michael Leuchtenburg +frew: Arthur Axel "fREW" Schmidt + gphat: Cory G Watson +groditi: Guillermo Roditi + +ilmari: Dagfinn Ilmari MannsEker + +jasonmay: Jason May + jesper: Jesper Krogh +jgoulah: John Goulah + jguenther: Justin Guenther +jnapiorkowski: John Napiorkowski + +jon: Jon Schutz + jshirley: J. Shirley konobi: Scott McWhirter -LTJake: Brian Cassidy +lukes: Luke Saunders + +marcus: Marcus Ramberg + +mattlaw: Matt Lawrence + +michaelr: Michael Reddick ned: Neil de Carteret @@ -229,24 +289,58 @@ nigel: Nigel Metheringham ningu: David Kamholz +Nniuq: Ron "Quinn" Straight" + +norbi: Norbert Buchmuller + Numa: Dan Sully +oyse: Øystein Torget + paulm: Paul Makepeace penguin: K J Cheetham +perigrin: Chris Prather + +peter: Peter Collingbourne + phaylon: Robert Sedlacek +plu: Johannes Plunien + quicksilver: Jules Bean +rafl: Florian Ragwitz + +rbuels: Robert Buels + +rdj: Ryan D Johnson + +ribasushi: Peter Rabbitson + +rjbs: Ricardo Signes + +robkinyon: Rob Kinyon + sc_: Just Another Perl Hacker scotty: Scotty Allen +semifor: Marc Mims + +solomon: Jared Johnson + +spb: Stephen Bennett + sszabo: Stephan Szabo +teejay : Aaron Trevena + Todd Lipcon +Tom Hukins + typester: Daisuke Murase victori: Victor Igumnov @@ -255,10 +349,18 @@ wdh: Will Hawes willert: Sebastian Willert +wreis: Wallace Reis + zamolxes: Bogdan Lucaciu +=head1 COPYRIGHT + +Copyright (c) 2005 - 2009 the DBIx::Class L and L +as listed above. + =head1 LICENSE -You may distribute this code under the same terms as Perl itself. +This library is free software and may be distributed under the same terms +as perl itself. =cut