X-Git-Url: http://git.shadowcat.co.uk/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FDBIx%2FClass%2FResultSet.pm;h=7ef6307e554f957b743466adac3890d897cd319d;hb=5ba88f68163af041500139dcf154f6d276cbba68;hp=17586e4105cf8f578a8ae8c2f3512e4c2a6ea15e;hpb=fdb8385a961f14c3fd4ecf321c7ea6465066d306;p=dbsrgits%2FDBIx-Class.git diff --git a/lib/DBIx/Class/ResultSet.pm b/lib/DBIx/Class/ResultSet.pm index 17586e4..7ef6307 100644 --- a/lib/DBIx/Class/ResultSet.pm +++ b/lib/DBIx/Class/ResultSet.pm @@ -3,17 +3,19 @@ package DBIx::Class::ResultSet; use strict; use warnings; use overload - '0+' => \&count, - 'bool' => sub { 1; }, + '0+' => "count", + 'bool' => "_bool", fallback => 1; use Carp::Clan qw/^DBIx::Class/; use Data::Page; use Storable; use DBIx::Class::ResultSetColumn; use DBIx::Class::ResultSourceHandle; +use List::Util (); +use Scalar::Util (); use base qw/DBIx::Class/; -__PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors('simple' => qw/result_class _source_handle/); +__PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors('simple' => qw/_result_class _source_handle/); =head1 NAME @@ -21,8 +23,8 @@ DBIx::Class::ResultSet - Responsible for fetching and creating resultset. =head1 SYNOPSIS - my $rs = $schema->resultset('User')->search(registered => 1); - my @rows = $schema->resultset('CD')->search(year => 2005); + my $rs = $schema->resultset('User')->search({ registered => 1 }); + my @rows = $schema->resultset('CD')->search({ year => 2005 })->all(); =head1 DESCRIPTION @@ -50,6 +52,13 @@ In the examples below, the following table classes are used: __PACKAGE__->belongs_to(artist => 'MyApp::Schema::Artist'); 1; +=head1 OVERLOADING + +If a resultset is used in a numeric context it returns the L. +However, if it is used in a booleand context it is always true. So if +you want to check if a resultset has any results use C. +C will always be true. + =head1 METHODS =head2 new @@ -91,15 +100,14 @@ sub new { if ($attrs->{page}) { $attrs->{rows} ||= 10; - $attrs->{offset} ||= 0; - $attrs->{offset} += ($attrs->{rows} * ($attrs->{page} - 1)); } $attrs->{alias} ||= 'me'; + # Creation of {} and bless separated to mitigate RH perl bug + # see https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=196836 my $self = { _source_handle => $source, - result_class => $attrs->{result_class} || $source->resolve->result_class, cond => $attrs->{where}, count => undef, pager => undef, @@ -108,6 +116,10 @@ sub new { bless $self, $class; + $self->result_class( + $attrs->{result_class} || $source->resolve->result_class + ); + return $self; } @@ -140,6 +152,8 @@ L. For more examples of using this function, see L. For a complete documentation for the first argument, see L. +For more help on using joins with search, see L. + =cut sub search { @@ -166,22 +180,30 @@ always return a resultset, even in list context. sub search_rs { my $self = shift; - my $rows; - - unless (@_) { # no search, effectively just a clone - $rows = $self->get_cache; - } - my $attrs = {}; $attrs = pop(@_) if @_ > 1 and ref $_[$#_] eq 'HASH'; my $our_attrs = { %{$self->{attrs}} }; my $having = delete $our_attrs->{having}; my $where = delete $our_attrs->{where}; + my $rows; + + my %safe = (alias => 1, cache => 1); + + unless ( + (@_ && defined($_[0])) # @_ == () or (undef) + || + (keys %$attrs # empty attrs or only 'safe' attrs + && List::Util::first { !$safe{$_} } keys %$attrs) + ) { + # no search, effectively just a clone + $rows = $self->get_cache; + } + my $new_attrs = { %{$our_attrs}, %{$attrs} }; # merge new attrs into inherited - foreach my $key (qw/join prefetch/) { + foreach my $key (qw/join prefetch +select +as/) { next unless exists $attrs->{$key}; $new_attrs->{$key} = $self->_merge_attr($our_attrs->{$key}, $attrs->{$key}); } @@ -266,6 +288,13 @@ sub search_rs { Pass a literal chunk of SQL to be added to the conditional part of the resultset query. +CAVEAT: C is provided for Class::DBI compatibility and should +only be used in that context. There are known problems using C +in chained queries; it can result in bind values in the wrong order. See +L and +L for searching techniques that do not +require C. + =cut sub search_literal { @@ -281,7 +310,7 @@ sub search_literal { =item Arguments: @values | \%cols, \%attrs? -=item Return Value: $row_object +=item Return Value: $row_object | undef =back @@ -310,11 +339,18 @@ Additionally, you can specify the columns explicitly by name: If the C is specified as C, it searches only on the primary key. If no C is specified, it searches on all unique constraints defined on the -source, including the primary key. +source for which column data is provided, including the primary key. If your table does not have a primary key, you B provide a value for the C attribute matching one of the unique constraints on the source. +In addition to C, L recognizes and applies standard +L in the same way as L does. + +Note: If your query does not return only one row, a warning is generated: + + Query returned more than one row + See also L and L. For information on how to declare unique constraints, see L. @@ -366,25 +402,46 @@ sub find { @{$input_query}{@keys} = values %related; } - my @unique_queries = $self->_unique_queries($input_query, $attrs); # Build the final query: Default to the disjunction of the unique queries, # but allow the input query in case the ResultSet defines the query or the # user is abusing find my $alias = exists $attrs->{alias} ? $attrs->{alias} : $self->{attrs}{alias}; - my $query = @unique_queries - ? [ map { $self->_add_alias($_, $alias) } @unique_queries ] - : $self->_add_alias($input_query, $alias); + my $query; + if (exists $attrs->{key}) { + my @unique_cols = $self->result_source->unique_constraint_columns($attrs->{key}); + my $unique_query = $self->_build_unique_query($input_query, \@unique_cols); + $query = $self->_add_alias($unique_query, $alias); + } + else { + my @unique_queries = $self->_unique_queries($input_query, $attrs); + $query = @unique_queries + ? [ map { $self->_add_alias($_, $alias) } @unique_queries ] + : $self->_add_alias($input_query, $alias); + } # Run the query if (keys %$attrs) { my $rs = $self->search($query, $attrs); - return keys %{$rs->_resolved_attrs->{collapse}} ? $rs->next : $rs->single; + if (keys %{$rs->_resolved_attrs->{collapse}}) { + my $row = $rs->next; + carp "Query returned more than one row" if $rs->next; + return $row; + } + else { + return $rs->single; + } } else { - return keys %{$self->_resolved_attrs->{collapse}} - ? $self->search($query)->next - : $self->single($query); + if (keys %{$self->_resolved_attrs->{collapse}}) { + my $rs = $self->search($query); + my $row = $rs->next; + carp "Query returned more than one row" if $rs->next; + return $row; + } + else { + return $self->single($query); + } } } @@ -474,6 +531,17 @@ sub search_related { return shift->related_resultset(shift)->search(@_); } +=head2 search_related_rs + +This method works exactly the same as search_related, except that +it guarantees a restultset, even in list context. + +=cut + +sub search_related_rs { + return shift->related_resultset(shift)->search_rs(@_); +} + =head2 cursor =over 4 @@ -511,11 +579,29 @@ sub cursor { my $cd = $schema->resultset('CD')->single({ year => 2001 }); Inflates the first result without creating a cursor if the resultset has -any records in it; if not returns nothing. Used by L as an optimisation. +any records in it; if not returns nothing. Used by L as a lean version of +L. + +While this method can take an optional search condition (just like L) +being a fast-code-path it does not recognize search attributes. If you need to +add extra joins or similar, call L and then chain-call L on the +L returned. + +=over + +=item B + +As of 0.08100, this method enforces the assumption that the preceeding +query returns only one row. If more than one row is returned, you will receive +a warning: + + Query returned more than one row -Can optionally take an additional condition *only* - this is a fast-code-path -method; if you need to add extra joins or similar call ->search and then -->single without a condition on the $rs returned from that. +In this case, you should be using L or L instead, or if you really +know what you are doing, use the L attribute to explicitly limit the size +of the resultset. + +=back =cut @@ -835,8 +921,6 @@ sub _collapse_result { my @const_keys; - use Data::Dumper; - foreach my $const (@const_rows) { scalar @const_keys or do { @const_keys = sort { length($a) <=> length($b) } keys %$const; @@ -907,6 +991,14 @@ L<"table"|DBIx::Class::Manual::Glossary/"ResultSource"> class. =cut +sub result_class { + my ($self, $result_class) = @_; + if ($result_class) { + $self->ensure_class_loaded($result_class); + $self->_result_class($result_class); + } + $self->_result_class; +} =head2 count @@ -922,7 +1014,7 @@ Performs an SQL C with the same query as the resultset was built with to find the number of elements. If passed arguments, does a search on the resultset and counts the results of that. -Note: When using C with C, L emulates C +Note: When using C with C, L emulates C using C. Some databases (notably SQLite) do not support C with multiple columns. If you are using such a database, you should only use columns from the main table in your C @@ -937,9 +1029,12 @@ sub count { my $count = $self->_count; return 0 unless $count; - $count -= $self->{attrs}{offset} if $self->{attrs}{offset}; + # need to take offset from resolved attrs + + $count -= $self->{_attrs}{offset} if $self->{_attrs}{offset}; $count = $self->{attrs}{rows} if $self->{attrs}{rows} and $self->{attrs}{rows} < $count; + $count = 0 if ($count < 0); return $count; } @@ -972,11 +1067,15 @@ sub _count { # Separated out so pager can get the full count # offset, order by and page are not needed to count. record_filter is cdbi delete $attrs->{$_} for qw/rows offset order_by page pager record_filter/; - my $tmp_rs = (ref $self)->new($self->_source_handle, $attrs); + my $tmp_rs = (ref $self)->new($self->result_source, $attrs); my ($count) = $tmp_rs->cursor->next; return $count; } +sub _bool { + return 1; +} + =head2 count_literal =over 4 @@ -1208,11 +1307,26 @@ Deletes the contents of the resultset from its result source. Note that this will not run DBIC cascade triggers. See L if you need triggers to run. See also L. +delete may not generate correct SQL for a query with joins or a resultset +chained from a related resultset. In this case it will generate a warning:- + + WARNING! Currently $rs->delete() does not generate proper SQL on + joined resultsets, and may delete rows well outside of the contents + of $rs. Use at your own risk + +In these cases you may find that delete_all is more appropriate, or you +need to respecify your query in a way that can be expressed without a join. + =cut sub delete { my ($self) = @_; - + $self->throw_exception("Delete should not be passed any arguments") + if $_[1]; + carp( 'WARNING! Currently $rs->delete() does not generate proper SQL' + . ' on joined resultsets, and may delete rows well outside of the' + . ' contents of $rs. Use at your own risk' ) + if ( $self->{attrs}{seen_join} ); my $cond = $self->_cond_for_update_delete; $self->result_source->storage->delete($self->result_source, $cond); @@ -1244,15 +1358,16 @@ sub delete_all { =over 4 -=item Arguments: $source_name, \@data; +=item Arguments: \@data; =back -Pass an arrayref of hashrefs. Each hashref should be a structure suitable for -submitting to a $resultset->create(...) method. +Accepts either an arrayref of hashrefs or alternatively an arrayref of arrayrefs. +For the arrayref of hashrefs style each hashref should be a structure suitable +forsubmitting to a $resultset->create(...) method. In void context, C in L is used -to insert the data, as this is a faster method. +to insert the data, as this is a faster method. Otherwise, each set of data is inserted into the database using L, and a arrayref of the resulting row @@ -1280,20 +1395,42 @@ Example: Assuming an Artist Class that has many CDs Classes relating: ## Array Context Example my ($ArtistOne, $ArtistTwo, $ArtistThree) = $Artist_rs->populate([ { name => "Artist One"}, - { name => "Artist Two"}, - { name => "Artist Three", cds=> [ - { title => "First CD", year => 2007}, - { title => "Second CD", year => 2008}, - ]} + { name => "Artist Two"}, + { name => "Artist Three", cds=> [ + { title => "First CD", year => 2007}, + { title => "Second CD", year => 2008}, + ]} ]); print $ArtistOne->name; ## response is 'Artist One' print $ArtistThree->cds->count ## reponse is '2' +For the arrayref of arrayrefs style, the first element should be a list of the +fieldsnames to which the remaining elements are rows being inserted. For +example: + + $Arstist_rs->populate([ + [qw/artistid name/], + [100, 'A Formally Unknown Singer'], + [101, 'A singer that jumped the shark two albums ago'], + [102, 'An actually cool singer.'], + ]); + +Please note an important effect on your data when choosing between void and +wantarray context. Since void context goes straight to C in +L this will skip any component that is overriding +c. So if you are using something like L to +create primary keys for you, you will find that your PKs are empty. In this +case you will have to use the wantarray context in order to create those +values. + =cut sub populate { - my ($self, $data) = @_; + my $self = shift @_; + my $data = ref $_[0][0] eq 'HASH' + ? $_[0] : ref $_[0][0] eq 'ARRAY' ? $self->_normalize_populate_args($_[0]) : + $self->throw_exception('Populate expects an arrayref of hashes or arrayref of arrayrefs'); if(defined wantarray) { my @created; @@ -1304,13 +1441,36 @@ sub populate { } else { my ($first, @rest) = @$data; - my @names = grep { !ref $first->{$_} } keys %$first; + my @names = grep {!ref $first->{$_}} keys %$first; + my @rels = grep { $self->result_source->has_relationship($_) } keys %$first; + my @pks = $self->result_source->primary_columns; + + ## do the belongs_to relationships + foreach my $index (0..$#$data) { + if( grep { !defined $data->[$index]->{$_} } @pks ) { + my @ret = $self->populate($data); + return; + } + + foreach my $rel (@rels) { + next unless $data->[$index]->{$rel} && ref $data->[$index]->{$rel} eq "HASH"; + my $result = $self->related_resultset($rel)->create($data->[$index]->{$rel}); + my ($reverse) = keys %{$self->result_source->reverse_relationship_info($rel)}; + my $related = $result->result_source->resolve_condition( + $result->result_source->relationship_info($reverse)->{cond}, + $self, + $result, + ); - my @values = map { - [ map { - defined $_ ? $_ : $self->throw_exception("Undefined value for column!") - } @$_{@names} ] - } @$data; + delete $data->[$index]->{$rel}; + $data->[$index] = {%{$data->[$index]}, %$related}; + + push @names, keys %$related if $index == 0; + } + } + + ## do bulk insert on current row + my @values = map { [ @$_{@names} ] } @$data; $self->result_source->storage->insert_bulk( $self->result_source, @@ -1318,17 +1478,17 @@ sub populate { \@values, ); - my @rels = grep { $self->result_source->has_relationship($_) } keys %$first; - my @pks = $self->result_source->primary_columns; - + ## do the has_many relationships foreach my $item (@$data) { foreach my $rel (@rels) { - next unless $item->{$rel}; + next unless $item->{$rel} && ref $item->{$rel} eq "ARRAY"; - my $parent = $self->find(map {{$_=>$item->{$_}} } @pks) || next; + my $parent = $self->find(map {{$_=>$item->{$_}} } @pks) + || $self->throw_exception('Cannot find the relating object.'); + my $child = $parent->$rel; - + my $related = $child->result_source->resolve_condition( $parent->result_source->relationship_info($rel)->{cond}, $child, @@ -1344,6 +1504,28 @@ sub populate { } } +=head2 _normalize_populate_args ($args) + +Private method used by L to normalize it's incoming arguments. Factored +out in case you want to subclass and accept new argument structures to the +L method. + +=cut + +sub _normalize_populate_args { + my ($self, $data) = @_; + my @names = @{shift(@$data)}; + my @results_to_create; + foreach my $datum (@$data) { + my %result_to_create; + foreach my $index (0..$#names) { + $result_to_create{$names[$index]} = $$datum[$index]; + } + push @results_to_create, \%result_to_create; + } + return \@results_to_create; +} + =head2 pager =over 4 @@ -1387,7 +1569,7 @@ attribute set on the resultset (10 by default). sub page { my ($self, $page) = @_; - return (ref $self)->new($self->_source_handle, { %{$self->{attrs}}, page => $page }); + return (ref $self)->new($self->result_source, { %{$self->{attrs}}, page => $page }); } =head2 new_result @@ -1396,11 +1578,16 @@ sub page { =item Arguments: \%vals -=item Return Value: $object +=item Return Value: $rowobject =back -Creates an object in the resultset's result class and returns it. +Creates a new row object in the resultset's result class and returns +it. The row is not inserted into the database at this point, call +L to do that. Calling L +will tell you whether the row object has been inserted or not. + +Passes the hashref of input on to L. =cut @@ -1408,15 +1595,41 @@ sub new_result { my ($self, $values) = @_; $self->throw_exception( "new_result needs a hash" ) unless (ref $values eq 'HASH'); - $self->throw_exception( - "Can't abstract implicit construct, condition not a hash" - ) if ($self->{cond} && !(ref $self->{cond} eq 'HASH')); + my %new; my $alias = $self->{attrs}{alias}; - my $collapsed_cond = $self->{cond} ? $self->_collapse_cond($self->{cond}) : {}; - my %new = ( + + if ( + defined $self->{cond} + && $self->{cond} eq $DBIx::Class::ResultSource::UNRESOLVABLE_CONDITION + ) { + %new = %{$self->{attrs}{related_objects}}; + } else { + $self->throw_exception( + "Can't abstract implicit construct, condition not a hash" + ) if ($self->{cond} && !(ref $self->{cond} eq 'HASH')); + + my $collapsed_cond = ( + $self->{cond} + ? $self->_collapse_cond($self->{cond}) + : {} + ); + + # precendence must be given to passed values over values inherited from + # the cond, so the order here is important. + my %implied = %{$self->_remove_alias($collapsed_cond, $alias)}; + while( my($col,$value) = each %implied ){ + if(ref($value) eq 'HASH' && keys(%$value) && (keys %$value)[0] eq '='){ + $new{$col} = $value->{'='}; + next; + } + $new{$col} = $value if $self->_is_deterministic_value($value); + } + } + + %new = ( + %new, %{ $self->_remove_alias($values, $alias) }, - %{ $self->_remove_alias($collapsed_cond, $alias) }, -source_handle => $self->_source_handle, -result_source => $self->result_source, # DO NOT REMOVE THIS, REQUIRED ); @@ -1424,6 +1637,20 @@ sub new_result { return $self->result_class->new(\%new); } +# _is_deterministic_value +# +# Make an effor to strip non-deterministic values from the condition, +# to make sure new_result chokes less + +sub _is_deterministic_value { + my $self = shift; + my $value = shift; + my $ref_type = ref $value; + return 1 if $ref_type eq '' || $ref_type eq 'SCALAR'; + return 1 if Scalar::Util::blessed($value); + return 0; +} + # _collapse_cond # # Recursively collapse the condition. @@ -1488,16 +1715,33 @@ sub _remove_alias { =item Arguments: \%vals, \%attrs? -=item Return Value: $object +=item Return Value: $rowobject =back -Find an existing record from this resultset. If none exists, instantiate a new -result object and return it. The object will not be saved into your storage + my $artist = $schema->resultset('Artist')->find_or_new( + { artist => 'fred' }, { key => 'artists' }); + + $cd->cd_to_producer->find_or_new({ producer => $producer }, + { key => 'primary }); + +Find an existing record from this resultset, based on it's primary +key, or a unique constraint. If none exists, instantiate a new result +object and return it. The object will not be saved into your storage until you call L on it. +You most likely want this method when looking for existing rows using +a unique constraint that is not the primary key, or looking for +related rows. + If you want objects to be saved immediately, use L instead. +B: C is probably not what you want when creating a +new row in a table that uses primary keys supplied by the +database. Passing in a primary key column with a value of I +will cause L to attempt to search for a row with a value of +I. + =cut sub find_or_new { @@ -1514,14 +1758,63 @@ sub find_or_new { =item Arguments: \%vals -=item Return Value: $object +=item Return Value: a L $object =back -Inserts a record into the resultset and returns the object representing it. +Attempt to create a single new row or a row with multiple related rows +in the table represented by the resultset (and related tables). This +will not check for duplicate rows before inserting, use +L to do that. + +To create one row for this resultset, pass a hashref of key/value +pairs representing the columns of the table and the values you wish to +store. If the appropriate relationships are set up, foreign key fields +can also be passed an object representing the foreign row, and the +value will be set to it's primary key. + +To create related objects, pass a hashref for the value if the related +item is a foreign key relationship (L), +and use the name of the relationship as the key. (NOT the name of the field, +necessarily). For C and C relationships, pass an arrayref +of hashrefs containing the data for each of the rows to create in the foreign +tables, again using the relationship name as the key. + +Instead of hashrefs of plain related data (key/value pairs), you may +also pass new or inserted objects. New objects (not inserted yet, see +L), will be inserted into their appropriate tables. Effectively a shortcut for C<< ->new_result(\%vals)->insert >>. +Example of creating a new row. + + $person_rs->create({ + name=>"Some Person", + email=>"somebody@someplace.com" + }); + +Example of creating a new row and also creating rows in a related C +or C resultset. Note Arrayref. + + $artist_rs->create( + { artistid => 4, name => 'Manufactured Crap', cds => [ + { title => 'My First CD', year => 2006 }, + { title => 'Yet More Tweeny-Pop crap', year => 2007 }, + ], + }, + ); + +Example of creating a new row and also creating a row in a related +Cresultset. Note Hashref. + + $cd_rs->create({ + title=>"Music for Silly Walks", + year=>2000, + artist => { + name=>"Silly Musician", + } + }); + =cut sub create { @@ -1537,13 +1830,14 @@ sub create { =item Arguments: \%vals, \%attrs? -=item Return Value: $object +=item Return Value: $rowobject =back - $class->find_or_create({ key => $val, ... }); + $cd->cd_to_producer->find_or_create({ producer => $producer }, + { key => 'primary }); -Tries to find a record based on its primary key or unique constraint; if none +Tries to find a record based on its primary key or unique constraints; if none is found, creates one and returns that instead. my $cd = $schema->resultset('CD')->find_or_create({ @@ -1564,6 +1858,18 @@ constraint. For example: { key => 'cd_artist_title' } ); +B: Because find_or_create() reads from the database and then +possibly inserts based on the result, this method is subject to a race +condition. Another process could create a record in the table after +the find has completed and before the create has started. To avoid +this problem, use find_or_create() inside a transaction. + +B: C is probably not what you want when creating +a new row in a table that uses primary keys supplied by the +database. Passing in a primary key column with a value of I +will cause L to attempt to search for a row with a value of +I. + See also L and L. For information on how to declare unique constraints, see L. @@ -1583,11 +1889,11 @@ sub find_or_create { =item Arguments: \%col_values, { key => $unique_constraint }? -=item Return Value: $object +=item Return Value: $rowobject =back - $class->update_or_create({ col => $val, ... }); + $resultset->update_or_create({ col => $val, ... }); First, searches for an existing row matching one of the unique constraints (including the primary key) on the source of this resultset. If a row is @@ -1607,6 +1913,14 @@ For example: { key => 'cd_artist_title' } ); + $cd->cd_to_producer->update_or_create({ + producer => $producer, + name => 'harry', + }, { + key => 'primary, + }); + + If no C is specified, it searches on all unique constraints defined on the source, including the primary key. @@ -1615,6 +1929,12 @@ If the C is specified as C, it searches only on the primary key. See also L and L. For information on how to declare unique constraints, see L. +B: C is probably not what you want when +looking for a row in a table that uses primary keys supplied by the +database, unless you actually have a key value. Passing in a primary +key column with a value of I will cause L to attempt to +search for a row with a value of I. + =cut sub update_or_create { @@ -1643,6 +1963,9 @@ sub update_or_create { Gets the contents of the cache for the resultset, if the cache is set. +The cache is populated either by using the L attribute to +L or by calling L. + =cut sub get_cache { @@ -1664,6 +1987,9 @@ of objects of the same class as those produced by the resultset. Note that if the cache is set the resultset will return the cached objects rather than re-querying the database even if the cache attr is not set. +The contents of the cache can also be populated by using the +L attribute to L. + =cut sub set_cache { @@ -1715,7 +2041,7 @@ sub related_resultset { my $rel_obj = $self->result_source->relationship_info($rel); $self->throw_exception( - "search_related: result source '" . $self->_source_handle->source_moniker . + "search_related: result source '" . $self->result_source->source_name . "' has no such relationship $rel") unless $rel_obj; @@ -1726,7 +2052,7 @@ sub related_resultset { #XXX - temp fix for result_class bug. There likely is a more elegant fix -groditi my %attrs = %{$self->{attrs}||{}}; - delete $attrs{result_class}; + delete @attrs{qw(result_class alias)}; my $new_cache; @@ -1737,21 +2063,32 @@ sub related_resultset { } } - my $new = $self->_source_handle - ->schema - ->resultset($rel_obj->{class}) - ->search_rs( - undef, { - %attrs, - join => undef, - prefetch => undef, - select => undef, - as => undef, - alias => $alias, - where => $self->{cond}, - seen_join => $seen, - from => $from, - }); + my $rel_source = $self->result_source->related_source($rel); + + my $new = do { + + # The reason we do this now instead of passing the alias to the + # search_rs below is that if you wrap/overload resultset on the + # source you need to know what alias it's -going- to have for things + # to work sanely (e.g. RestrictWithObject wants to be able to add + # extra query restrictions, and these may need to be $alias.) + + my $attrs = $rel_source->resultset_attributes; + local $attrs->{alias} = $alias; + + $rel_source->resultset + ->search_rs( + undef, { + %attrs, + join => undef, + prefetch => undef, + select => undef, + as => undef, + where => $self->{cond}, + seen_join => $seen, + from => $from, + }); + }; $new->set_cache($new_cache) if $new_cache; $new; }; @@ -1770,9 +2107,14 @@ sub _resolve_from { my $join = ($attrs->{join} ? [ $attrs->{join}, $extra_join ] : $extra_join); + + # we need to take the prefetch the attrs into account before we + # ->resolve_join as otherwise they get lost - captainL + my $merged = $self->_merge_attr( $join, $attrs->{prefetch} ); + $from = [ @$from, - ($join ? $source->resolve_join($join, $attrs->{alias}, $seen) : ()), + ($join ? $source->resolve_join($merged, $attrs->{alias}, $seen) : ()), ]; return ($from,$seen); @@ -1833,6 +2175,7 @@ sub _resolved_attrs { $join = $self->_merge_attr( $join, $attrs->{prefetch} ); + } $attrs->{from} = # have to copy here to avoid corrupting the original @@ -1840,6 +2183,7 @@ sub _resolved_attrs { @{$attrs->{from}}, $source->resolve_join($join, $alias, { %{$attrs->{seen_join}||{}} }) ]; + } $attrs->{group_by} ||= $attrs->{select} if delete $attrs->{distinct}; @@ -1868,51 +2212,117 @@ sub _resolved_attrs { } $attrs->{collapse} = $collapse; + if ($attrs->{page}) { + $attrs->{offset} ||= 0; + $attrs->{offset} += ($attrs->{rows} * ($attrs->{page} - 1)); + } + return $self->{_attrs} = $attrs; } -sub _merge_attr { - my ($self, $a, $b) = @_; - return $b unless defined($a); - return $a unless defined($b); +sub _rollout_attr { + my ($self, $attr) = @_; - if (ref $b eq 'HASH' && ref $a eq 'HASH') { - foreach my $key (keys %{$b}) { - if (exists $a->{$key}) { - $a->{$key} = $self->_merge_attr($a->{$key}, $b->{$key}); + if (ref $attr eq 'HASH') { + return $self->_rollout_hash($attr); + } elsif (ref $attr eq 'ARRAY') { + return $self->_rollout_array($attr); + } else { + return [$attr]; + } +} + +sub _rollout_array { + my ($self, $attr) = @_; + + my @rolled_array; + foreach my $element (@{$attr}) { + if (ref $element eq 'HASH') { + push( @rolled_array, @{ $self->_rollout_hash( $element ) } ); + } elsif (ref $element eq 'ARRAY') { + # XXX - should probably recurse here + push( @rolled_array, @{$self->_rollout_array($element)} ); + } else { + push( @rolled_array, $element ); + } + } + return \@rolled_array; +} + +sub _rollout_hash { + my ($self, $attr) = @_; + + my @rolled_array; + foreach my $key (keys %{$attr}) { + push( @rolled_array, { $key => $attr->{$key} } ); + } + return \@rolled_array; +} + +sub _calculate_score { + my ($self, $a, $b) = @_; + + if (ref $b eq 'HASH') { + my ($b_key) = keys %{$b}; + if (ref $a eq 'HASH') { + my ($a_key) = keys %{$a}; + if ($a_key eq $b_key) { + return (1 + $self->_calculate_score( $a->{$a_key}, $b->{$b_key} )); } else { - $a->{$key} = $b->{$key}; + return 0; } - } - return $a; + } else { + return ($a eq $b_key) ? 1 : 0; + } } else { - $a = [$a] unless ref $a eq 'ARRAY'; - $b = [$b] unless ref $b eq 'ARRAY'; - - my $hash = {}; - my @array; - foreach my $x ($a, $b) { - foreach my $element (@{$x}) { - if (ref $element eq 'HASH') { - $hash = $self->_merge_attr($hash, $element); - } elsif (ref $element eq 'ARRAY') { - push(@array, @{$element}); - } else { - push(@array, $element) unless $b == $x - && grep { $_ eq $element } @array; - } + if (ref $a eq 'HASH') { + my ($a_key) = keys %{$a}; + return ($b eq $a_key) ? 1 : 0; + } else { + return ($b eq $a) ? 1 : 0; + } + } +} + +sub _merge_attr { + my ($self, $orig, $import) = @_; + + return $import unless defined($orig); + return $orig unless defined($import); + + $orig = $self->_rollout_attr($orig); + $import = $self->_rollout_attr($import); + + my $seen_keys; + foreach my $import_element ( @{$import} ) { + # find best candidate from $orig to merge $b_element into + my $best_candidate = { position => undef, score => 0 }; my $position = 0; + foreach my $orig_element ( @{$orig} ) { + my $score = $self->_calculate_score( $orig_element, $import_element ); + if ($score > $best_candidate->{score}) { + $best_candidate->{position} = $position; + $best_candidate->{score} = $score; } + $position++; } - - @array = grep { !exists $hash->{$_} } @array; - - return keys %{$hash} - ? ( scalar(@array) - ? [$hash, @array] - : $hash - ) - : \@array; + my ($import_key) = ( ref $import_element eq 'HASH' ) ? keys %{$import_element} : ($import_element); + + if ($best_candidate->{score} == 0 || exists $seen_keys->{$import_key}) { + push( @{$orig}, $import_element ); + } else { + my $orig_best = $orig->[$best_candidate->{position}]; + # merge orig_best and b_element together and replace original with merged + if (ref $orig_best ne 'HASH') { + $orig->[$best_candidate->{position}] = $import_element; + } elsif (ref $import_element eq 'HASH') { + my ($key) = keys %{$orig_best}; + $orig->[$best_candidate->{position}] = { $key => $self->_merge_attr($orig_best->{$key}, $import_element->{$key}) }; + } + } + $seen_keys->{$import_key} = 1; # don't merge the same key twice } + + return $orig; } sub result_source { @@ -1933,7 +2343,12 @@ See L for details. sub throw_exception { my $self=shift; - $self->_source_handle->schema->throw_exception(@_); + if (ref $self && $self->_source_handle->schema) { + $self->_source_handle->schema->throw_exception(@_) + } else { + croak(@_); + } + } # XXX: FIXME: Attributes docs need clearing up @@ -2022,7 +2437,7 @@ return a column named C in the above example. =over 4 Indicates additional columns to be selected from storage. Works the same as -L but adds columns to the selection. =back @@ -2030,7 +2445,7 @@ L. -The C< as > attribute is used in conjunction with C, usually when C +attributes will be ignored. =head2 page @@ -2404,6 +2835,69 @@ with a father in the person table, we could explicitly use C: # SELECT child.* FROM person child # INNER JOIN person father ON child.father_id = father.id +If you need to express really complex joins or you need a subselect, you +can supply literal SQL to C via a scalar reference. In this case +the contents of the scalar will replace the table name asscoiated with the +resultsource. + +WARNING: This technique might very well not work as expected on chained +searches - you have been warned. + + # Assuming the Event resultsource is defined as: + + MySchema::Event->add_columns ( + sequence => { + data_type => 'INT', + is_auto_increment => 1, + }, + location => { + data_type => 'INT', + }, + type => { + data_type => 'INT', + }, + ); + MySchema::Event->set_primary_key ('sequence'); + + # This will get back the latest event for every location. The column + # selector is still provided by DBIC, all we do is add a JOIN/WHERE + # combo to limit the resultset + + $rs = $schema->resultset('Event'); + $table = $rs->result_source->name; + $latest = $rs->search ( + undef, + { from => \ " + (SELECT e1.* FROM $table e1 + JOIN $table e2 + ON e1.location = e2.location + AND e1.sequence < e2.sequence + WHERE e2.sequence is NULL + ) me", + }, + ); + + # Equivalent SQL (with the DBIC chunks added): + + SELECT me.sequence, me.location, me.type FROM + (SELECT e1.* FROM events e1 + JOIN events e2 + ON e1.location = e2.location + AND e1.sequence < e2.sequence + WHERE e2.sequence is NULL + ) me; + +=head2 for + +=over 4 + +=item Value: ( 'update' | 'shared' ) + +=back + +Set to 'update' for a SELECT ... FOR UPDATE or 'shared' for a SELECT +... FOR SHARED. + =cut 1;